1、1Part Developing ideas2Time for a Change?Dear Editor，For this years Spring Festival family dinner，my son has booked a table at the best restaurant in town，(1)but Im a bit unhappy about it.For me，it just wont feel likeSpring Festival having the dinner out.3(2)When I was a little boy，the dinner on the
2、 eve of Spring Festival was(3)what I looked forward to most.It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat，but for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together.I would run aroundthe house，(4)listening to the adults chatting about their year.Id get under my mothers fee
3、t in the kitchen，(5)watching her make dumplings.Shed put tokens in some dumplings：candies for a sweet life and peanuts for a long and healthy one.In the evening，all of us would sit around the table，(6)enjoying the food and being together again.Wetoasted each other，we laughed，and the simple，homemade
4、dishes(7)tasted more delicious than anything cooked by a top chef.4(8)I hope my children and their children will still value our memories of preparing the dinner together.To me，the process is(9)even more important than the dinner itself.Liu Yonghui，retired teacher 5(1)but前后两句之间是转折关系。(2)when引导时间状语从句。
5、(3)what引导表语从句。(4)动词的-ing短语作伴随状语。(5)动词的-ing短语作伴随状语。同时，watching her make dumplings是watch宾语动词原形(作宾补)。(6)动词的-ing短语作伴随状语。(7)此处考查的是比较级。不定代词anything等由形容词或非谓语动词修饰时，往往放在其后。(8)hope后面接的是宾语从句。(9)even可以用来修饰比较级。6book a table预订餐桌a bit 一点儿；有一点儿be unhappy about因而感到不高兴feel like 想要have the dinner out在外面吃饭on the eve of
6、 Spring Festival在除夕look forward to 盼望；期待not only.but(also).不但而且the opportunity to do sth做某事的机会run around到处跑7adult n.成年人chat about闲聊make dumplings包饺子in the evening在晚上all of us 我们所有人sit around the table围着桌子坐more.than.比更taste delicious味道鲜美value our memories of 珍惜我们的记忆prepare the dinner准备晚餐8Step Factual
7、 readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1.Why is the author upset about what his son did?A.He hates the food at restaurant.B.He likes to cook by himself.C.He is tired of his son.D.He doesnt want to eat out.92.What did the author like best when he was young?A.Eating New Years Eve d
8、inner.B.Watching his mother cook.C.Chatting with adults.D.Making dumplings.3.Whats the symbolic meaning of candies wrapped in dumplings?A.A wealthy life.B.A poor life.C.A sweet life.D.A long and healthy life.104.What can we learn about the eve of Spring Festival according to the text?A.People can ea
9、t at the best restaurants.B.People can get happiness.C.People can get lucky money.D.People can eat separately.5.What was the authors former occupation?A.A worker.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.D.An artist.答案1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B 11Step Cloze testFill in the blanks according to the text.Time for a ChangeDear Edito
10、r，My son reserved a table at the best restaurant in town during Spring Festival，1._ made me very upset.I would rather eat meals at home with my family than have dinner 2._.whichout12When I was very young，the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was 3._ I looked forward to most.Not only did I have ch
11、ance 4._(eat)delicious food，but also I had the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together.I would run around the house，listening to the adults 5._(chat)about their experience.Sometimes Id get under my mothers feet in the kitchen，watching her make dumplings.Mymother would put tokens in so
12、me dumplings.Ifcandies 6._(wrap)into the dumplings，it meant to have a sweet life.When peanuts were put into dumplings，it meant a long and 7._(health)one.In the evening，all my family would sit around the table，enjoying the food 8._(happy)and being together again.We toasted each other，laughing cheerfu
13、lly.I thought my simple，homemade dishes tasted more delicious than dishes that were cooked by 9._ expert chef.whatto eatchattingwere wrappedhealthyhappilyan13I hope my future 10._(generation)will still bear in mind of our sweet memories of cooking the dinner together.I think the process is even more
14、 important than the dinner itself.Liu Yonghui，retired teachergenerations141.request n.&vt.请求，要求What do the words in bold indicate：an order，a request，ability or possibility？(教材P17)粗体单词表示什么：一个命令，一个请求，能力或可能性？单句语法填空Whats your opinion of Mr Lis request that we _(spend)half an hour reading English aloud e
15、very morning?It _(request)that all the visitors should not take pictures of the exhibitions.(should)spendis requested15同义句转换I requested that the students should be well prepared for the exam.I _ the students should be well prepared for the exam.(request n.)用法总结(1)make a request for sth/that.请求；要求at
16、ones request应某人的要求(2)request sb to do sth请求某人做某事request that.(should)do sth请求It is requested that.(should)do sth据要求名师提醒动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”，should可省略。made a request that162.attract v.吸引；引起注意The lantern fair attracts a lot of people，so its one of the busi
17、est times of year for the traffic police.(教材P18)灯会吸引了很多人，所以这是一年中交警最忙的时候之一。单句语法填空I have no attraction _ him.The Great Wall is such a well-known tourist _(attract)that millions of people pour in every year.I thought he was very _(attract)and obviously very intelligent.The tourism resources in this are
18、a have been well exploited in the last few years，_(attract)tens of thousands of tourists every year.forattractionattractiveattracting17同义句改写He was attracted by the beauty and he didnt want to leave right now.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)_单词一族attraction n.吸引，吸引力；有吸引力的事物或人attractive adj.有吸引力的；引人注意的用法总结(1)attract one
19、s attention吸引某人的注意attract sb to sth/sb吸引某人关注某事；使某人对另一个人产生好感be attracted by/to被吸引；喜爱(2)have no attraction for sb对某人没有吸引力Attracted by the beauty，he didnt want to leave right petition n.比赛，竞争Well hold a lantern riddles competition，too.(教材P18)我们还将举行猜灯谜比赛。单句语法填空The two girls competed _ each other _ the f
20、irst prize.Universities are very _(compete)for the best students.I played an unexpected role of a judge in an English _(compete)for kids.with/againstforcompetitivecompetition19单词一族compete vi.比赛；竞争competitor n.比赛者；竞争者competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的用法总结compete in.参加的比赛/竞赛compete against/with sb for sth为争取某物
21、和某人竞争/比赛204.occasion n.场合，时刻；机会；原因The occasion is more enjoyable without all that tiring cooking，and the dishes taste better.(教材P20)这种场合会更让人愉快，因为不用再劳累地准备饭菜，并且饭菜味道更好。He has been known on occasion to lose his temper.大家都知道他有时会发脾气。单句语法填空As he works in a remote area，he visits his parents only _(occasion)
22、.Have you ever met with the occasion _ you are mistaken?Its a cheerful occasion _ my birthday arrives.occasionallywherewhen21【语境串记】His work involves occasional journeys，so he occasionally visits me when he comes here.On this occasion，he brought me a surprising gift.他的工作包括偶尔的旅行，所以当他来这儿时他偶尔来拜访我。这次，他给我
23、带来了一件惊喜的礼物。单词一族occasional adj.偶尔的；偶然的occasionally adv.偶然地；有时22用法总结on one occasion有一次；曾经on occasion(s)有时；间或on this/that occasion这/那次名师提醒occasion作定语从句的先行词，如果表示时间，意为“时刻；机会”，关系副词用when；如果表示地点，意为“场合”，关系副词用where。235.admit vt.&vi.(不情愿地)容许；(不情愿地)承认；接纳；容纳Cant they admit that the preparations for the dinner ar
24、e hard work？(教材P20)难道他们不承认准备晚餐是件苦差事吗？写出下列句中admit的含义I dont really like the author，although I have to admit his books are very exciting._Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium admitsvisitors from 9：30 am to 6：00 pm._The dining hall to be completed next month can admit 1，000 students._承认接纳容纳24单句语法填空I must learn a
25、s much as I can to be admitted _ a good medical college，where I can prepare myself well enough for the job of a doctor.She apologized to me and admitted _(take)my umbrella by mistake.单词一族admission n.承认；准许进入；入场费用法总结admit doing/having done sth承认做/做过某事admit sb/sth to be/as承认某人/物是be admitted to/into被接收(
26、入学/入院/入党等)admit that.承认to/intotaking/having taken256.effort n.气力；精力；尽力I really dont think its worth the effort of spending so much time preparing for a single meal，and then another hour cleaning up the mess after its over.(教材P20)我真的认为花这么多时间准备一顿饭，然后又花一个小时收拾残局是不值得的。单句语法填空You can put all your effort _
27、collect the stamps around it.Many scholars are making _(effort)to rescue disappearing languages.Christian made an effort _(take)down the umbrella.Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort _pave the way for their success.My effort _(do)no good and everything went as before.toe
28、ffortsto taketodid26用法总结make great efforts尽最大努力make an effort to do sth努力做某事make no effort不努力spare no effort to do sth不遗余力去做某事in an effort努力277.process n.(为达到目标的)过程，进程 vt.加工(食品等)；用电脑处理(资料)；显影或冲印(相机、胶卷)；列队行进To me，the process is even more important than the dinner itself.(教材P21)对我来说，这个过程甚至比晚餐本身更重要。All
29、 the information was then ready to be processed into film negatives.此后，所有的信息就要被制成胶片。单句语法填空Many countries are _ the process of becoming more democratic.The information is _(process).inbeing processed28【图形助记】图释process单词一族processor n.处理器；加工者用法总结be in process在进行中be in the process of doing sth在做某事的过程中in
30、the process同时；在过程中298.exist vi.存在；生存A fact is something that exists or has happened.(教材P22)事实是存在的或已经发生的事情。单句语法填空Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into _(exist).You cant imagine what difficulty they have existing _ the money he is earning.The parking place for bikes was
31、an _(exist)problem for a long time in our school.【名师提醒】exist是不及物动词，没有被动语态，也不用于进行时态。existenceonexisting30单词一族existence n.存在；生存existing adj.现存的；现行的用法总结(1)exist in 存在于之中exist on靠为生there exists.某地有；存在(2)come into existence产生；成立；开始存在311.feel like想要；摸上去像；感觉像是For me，it just wont feel like Spring Festival h
32、aving the dinner out.(教材P21)对我来说，在外吃饭感觉不像是春节。Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己：你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。补全句子/同义句转换The table _，not wood.这张桌子摸上去像是塑料的，不像木头的。Generally speaking，my son would like to eat some bread in the morning.Generally speaki
33、ng，my son _ some bread in the morning.feels like plasticfeels like eating32短语记牢feel like(doing)sthwould like(to do)sth想要(做)某事feel like摸上去像；感觉像是332.look forward to(to为介词)期望；期待；盼望When I was a little boy，the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was what I looked forward to most.(教材P21)当我还是个小男孩的时候，除夕的晚餐
34、是我最期待的。选用右栏短语填空I _ hearing from you as soon as possible.Hes a fine teacher.Weve always _ him.The police are _ the pearl robbery.单句语法填空The novel I looked forward to _(be)published last week.I look forward _(confirm)what has happened.look forward tolooked up tolooking intowasto confirm34短语记牢look into往
35、里看；调查look out向外看；当心；小心look up to仰视；尊敬；赞赏look down on/upon俯视；轻视；看不起名师提醒(1)look forward to中的to为介词，后面跟动词时要用动词的-ing形式。(2)look forward to常放在定语从句中作谓语，考查其后接主句的谓语动词形式。look forward表示“向前看”时，其后常常接不定式作目的状语。35.It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat，but for the opportunity to have our wh
36、ole family gathered together.(教材P21)这不仅是因为我们很少吃到美味的食物，而且因为有机会让我们全家人聚在一起。【分析】not only.but(also).不但而且。【归纳】(1)not only.but(also).表示“不但而且”，连接平行结构：名词、代词、动词(短语)、非谓语动词、介词短语、句子等。(2)not only.but(also).连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。36(3)not only.but(also).连接两个并列分句，且not only位于句首时，not only后的分句需部分倒装，but(also)后的
37、分句不用倒装。Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.“观测未来”不仅适合个人(旅游)，也适合学生集体出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。He not only read the book，but(also)remembered what he had read.他不但读了这本书，而且记得所读的内容。Not only is television boring，but(also)it wastes a lot of time.
38、电视不但枯燥，而且浪费很多时间。【名师提醒】遵循就近一致原则的还有：not.but，neither.nor，either.or.。37补全句子_，but(also)it doesnt pay well.这份工作不仅很难，而且酬劳也不好。Not only you but also he _ tomorrow.不但你而且他明天也要去开会。同义句转换Smart-phones not only take up our valuable time，but also do great harm to our health._，but also do great harm to our health.(倒装句)Not only is the job difficultis going to the meetingNot only do smart-phones take up our valuable time 38本节内容结束
