1、必修 3Unit 5Canada“The True North”Part A模仿朗读请听课文录音，并跟读课文，注意语音、语调和停顿Part B角色扮演角色：张婷和李黛玉情景：张婷听说李黛玉从加拿大回来，要李黛玉介绍加拿大之旅。任务：请你扮演张婷，根据中文提示提出问题，请你的同桌扮演李黛玉，根据课文内容回答你的提问。1你们是直接乘飞机到达大西洋海岸的吗？_2哪个城市是加拿大最暖和的城市？_3为什么人们喜欢去温哥华旅行？_4卡尔加里因什么而著名？_5加拿大有丰富的水资源吗？_答案：1Q：Did you fly directly to the Atlantic coast?A：No.We flew
2、to Vancouver and then took the train west to east across Canada.2Q：Which city is the warmest part of Canada?A：Vancouver.3Q：Why do people like to travel to Vancouver?A：Vancouver is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean，so it is very beautiful and the warmest place in Canada.Besides，skiing in
3、the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make it one of Canadas most popular cities to live in.4Q：What is Calgary famous for?A：It is famous for the Calgary Stampede.5Q：Is Canada rich in water?A：Yes.Canada has one third of the worlds total fresh water，and much of it is in the Great Lakes.Part C
4、故事复述请结合上述问题答案，用自己的话复述课文。提示词：Li Daiyu，trip，Canada，Vancouver，fresh water_答案：Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada.They learned a lot about Canada.For example，they knew that Vancouver is very beautiful and the warmest place in Canada.Calgary is famous for the Calgary Stampede.They a
5、lso knew that Canada has one third of the worlds total fresh water，and much of it is in the Great Lakes.写出下列必考单词1部长，大臣n._2同学，校友n._3聊天v.&n_4加拿大人n._5枫，枫树n._6海港n._7城市的adj._8话题n._9在之内，不超出prep._10边界，国界n._11接近，大约adv._12灌木丛，矮树n._13黎明，拂晓n._14市区的adj._答案：1minister2.schoolmate3.chat4Canadian5.maple6.harbor7urb
6、an8.topic9.within10.border11approximately12.bush13.dawn14.downtown.写出下列单词的变化形式1文化的adj._；文化n._；多种文化的adj._2州长n._；掌管v._；政府n._3大陆n._；大陆的adj._4轻微的adj._；轻微地adv._5包围；围绕v._；周围的adj._；环境n._6使惊吓v._；感到害怕的adj._；令人惊吓的adj._；恐怖n._7定居n._；定居者adj._答案：1cultural；culture；multicultural2governor；govern；government3continent
7、；continental4slight；slightly5surround；surrounding；surroundings6terrify；terrified；terrifying；terror 7settle；settler 活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空1She was _ at the _ looking dog and stood there trembling with_.(terrify)2The town is _by the _mountains and its water comes from there.(surroundings)3The patient is _ b
8、etter today and I think she wont feel the _ pain after taking this medicine.(slight)4At present there is no hope of _ in this dispute and the _ have a difficult life.(settle)5Many people suffered from _ shock when they went abroad.(culture)答案：1terrified；terrifying；terror2surrounded；surrounding3sligh
9、tly；slightest4settlement；settlers5cultural.翻译下列必背短语1设法做某事_2看见 _3在远处 _4在海岸上_5黎明_6合计为，计算出，领会_7与其；不愿 _8有天赋 _9.定居，平静下来_10超过，不仅_答案：1manage to do sth.2.catch sight of3.in the distance4.on the coast5.at dawn6.figure out7.rather than8have a gift for9.settle down10more than 活学活用根据括号中的解释，用适当的短语完成句子1.Id like l
10、emonade _(instead of)a cokacola.2.I cant _ that man _.(make sense of，understand)He puzzles me.3The first time I _(to see)Jerry，I knew he was my Mr.Right.4When are you going to marry and _(adopt a more stable or quiet way of life)?5.It was _(early in the morning)when Betty arrived at the farmhouse.6I
11、m sure you can _(to succeed in doing after trying)persuade your father to give up smoking.After all，he loves you so much.答案：1rather than2.figure；out3caught sight of4.settle down5at dawn6.manage to.重点句型Canada has more fresh water in Canada than in any other country in the world加拿大的淡水资源比世界上其他国家都要丰富。句型
12、：主语动词比较级than any other名词单数比其它任何都要China is larger than any other country in Asia.中国比亚洲任何国家都大。(1)中国的人口比世界上其它任何国家多。_(2)张华是我们班跑得最快的男孩。_答案：(1)China has a larger population than any other country in the world.(2)Zhang Hua runs faster than any other boy in our class.模仿造句.语篇领悟根据课文A Trip On“The True North”和“
13、The True North From Toronto To Montreal”完成下列短文My cousin and I traveled_(1)_(介词)Canada by train from west to east.We saw many things_(2)_the train on the way across，and in the_(3)_ of Toronto and Montreal.We passed through _(4)_ Rocky Mountains on the train，and saw wild scenery，a grizzly bear_(5)_ so
14、me mountain goats.Canada is very empty in the centre，_(6)_ is a wheatgrowing area.The city of Thunder bay is a port in the centre of Canada.Ocean ships can come all the way to the _(7)_ of the Great Lakes.In Toronto，we went up the CN Tower and saw the _(8)_(misty)from Niagara Falls.We visited the _(
15、9)_(cover)stadium，which is the home of the famous basketball team.We saw Chinatown and had dinner at the Pink Pearl restaurant.When we arrived in Montreal the next day，we saw many signs and ads in French.Then we went to Old Montreal，_(10)_(sit)in a typical cafe beside the St Lawrence River.We spent
16、the afternoon in shops and visiting the artists in their workplaces.答案：1across2.from3.cities4.the5and6.which7.top8.mist9covered10.sitting.考点活用用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文中国是世界上第三大国家，它比亚洲其他任何国家都大。中国位于亚洲东部，东临太平洋。中国人口众多，自然资源丰富。北京是世界上最美丽的首都之一，也是人们居住的好地方。自二十世纪八十年代以来，中国共产党鼓励全国人民劳动致富，使中国成为了一个社会主义强国。现在越来越多的外国人宁愿生活在中国而
17、不愿呆在他们自己的国家。_答案：China is the third largest country in the world and it is larger than any other country in Asia.It is located in the east of Asia with the Pacific on its east.China is the most populous country and is rich in natural resources.Beijing is one of the most beautiful capitals in the worl
18、d as well as a good place for people to settle down.Since 1980s，the Chinese Communist Party has been encouraging people to become rich by working hard，making China a powerful socialist country.Nowadays，more and more foreigners would rather live in China than stay in their own countries.词语拓展1.Li Dai
19、Yu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast.(P34)李黛玉和她的表妹刘倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她们的表兄妹们。介词on表状态，在中将下列短语译成英语(1)在旅行中_ (2)在展出_(3)在出差_ (4)在值日_(5)在度假_ (6)在出售_(7)着火_ (8)在罢工_答案：(1)(be)on a trip(2)on show(3)on business(4)on duty(5)on holiday(6)on sale(7
20、)on fire(8)on strike2Rather than take the aeroplane all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train east to west across Canada.(P34)他们决定飞往温哥华，再乘火车从西向东，横穿加拿大。rather than(而不是)instead of，具有对称性，使用时注意结构上的前后一致。阅读下列句子，注意cross的用法(1)They managed to cross the fierce river by boat.(cross v
21、越过，横过)(2)Why was she so cross with you at such a trifle(小事)？(cross adj.生气的，愤怒的)探究学习 即学即练A根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子(1)He was busy writing a letter _.(而不是看报)(2)He would like to cycle to work _.(而不坐拥挤的公交车)答案：(1)rather than reading a newspaper(2)rather than take a crowded bus 词语辨析cross；across；through；overcross（横穿）
22、是动词，此外还可以做形容词，表示“生气的、愤怒的”across（穿过），是介词，着重只从某一物体表面到另外一面，含义与on有关。此外，across还有“在对面”的意思。though（穿过），介词，指从中间穿过，含义与in有关。over（越过），着重指从事物的上方越过，含义与above有关。即学即练B用cross，across，through，over完成句子(1)He suddenly saw Sue _ the room.He pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her.(2)At this time tomorrow，well be
23、 flying _the Atlantic.(3)When walking _ the forest，she was robbed by two young men.(4)The enemy got very_ when the Red Army _ the river.答案：(1)across；through(2)over (3)through(4)cross；crossed3Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes(P34)他们许多人都有骑野马的天赋，
24、在比赛中可以获得好几千美元的奖金。词语归纳gifted/talented adj.有天赋的have a gift for 有天赋have a talent for有天赋 即学即练用上述词语填空Jane was a(1)_ girl who had a(2)_ for writing and dancing.答案：(1)talented/gifted(2)gift/talent 词语归纳4In the distance，they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls，which is on the sou
25、th side of the lake(P38)远处，她们可以看到湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾的雾。in the distance在远处at a/some distance在一定距离的地方at/from a distance of在相距的地方from a distance从远处/方keep sb.at a distance对某人疏远，与某人保持一定距离 即学即练A用上述词语填空(1)It is a very beautiful house，especially _.(2)You can see a tower _30 miles.(3)She watched the train until
26、it was only a dot _.答案：(1)from a distance(2)at/from a distance of(3)in the distance 词语辨析in the south；to the south；on the southin the south 在.南部（在.范围之内，在.版图之内）to the south 在.南面(范围之外，版图之外)on the south 有两种意思，南临.海（河/湖），与.南面接触 即学即练B根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子(1)福建在中国的东部，日本在中国东面。Fujian is _ of China and Japan lies_ of
27、 China.(2)这个城市东临洞庭湖。_(3)湖南与湖北南部接壤。_答案：(1)in the east；to the east(2)The city lies on the east of the Dongting Lake.(3)Hunan lies on the south of Hubei.5In fact，it has onethird of the worlds total fresh water，and much of it is in the Great Lakes(P34)事实上，加拿大拥有全世界三分之一的淡水量，其中大部分都蓄在五大湖泊里。温馨提示：分数后面接名词复数作主语
28、时，谓语用复数形式，当接不可数名词或可数名词单数作主语时，位语用单数。lots of,a lot of,plenty of,the rest of,百分数+of等后接名词作主语时，确定谓语单复数的原则与此相同。答案：(1)is(2)is(3)are(4)are(5)is 即学即练用动词be的适当形式填空(1)Onethird of the tea _to be sold abroad.(2)The rest of the book _very interesting.(3)The rest of the boys _ going to visit the museum.(4)Seventy p
29、ercent of the students _from the country.(5)Seventy percent of the earth surface _water.6That afternoon aboard the train the cousins settled down in their seats(P34)那天下午，那对表姐妹在火车上落了座。settle vt.安排，整理，解决，使定居，使安定vi.停留，停息探究学习注意下列句中settle的意思(1)The problems in our school should be settled by ourselves.(vt
30、.解决）(2)A bird settle on the wire.(vi.停留，停息）词语归纳settle up结账settle in 迁入settle down定居，使平静下来settle ones affairs 处理好自己的事情(尤指立遗嘱)settle down to sth.安下心来做某事 即学即练选用上述词组完成下列小片段The millionaire decided to_(立遗嘱)when he could still think clearly，because with a lot of difficult problems _(要解决)，the newlyelected C
31、EO is having a hard time.Sometimes he was so upset that he could not _ anything(安下心来做某事)He sincerely hoped to _(定居)where nobody knew him.答案：(1)settled down his affairs(2)to settle(3)settle down to (4)settle down 词语归纳7Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world（P34）加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其它国
32、家都要多。more thannot just比多，不仅no more thanonly仅仅more A than B与其不如 no比较级thanas相关形容词反义词的原级as 即学即练选用上述词组完成句子(1)He is _ my friend.He is also my teacher.(2)All his school education added up to _ one year.(3)这女孩与其说受伤了，倒不如说是吓坏了。_(4)她和你一样穷。_答案：(1)more than(2)no more than(3)The girl was more frightened than hur
33、t.(4)She is no richer than youShe is as poor as you.如何写好复合句(5)如何写好状语从句状语从句修饰主句中的动词、形容词和副词，由从属连词引导，可位于句首，也可位于主句后。状语从句在句首时，往往有逗号使从句与主句隔开。引导状语从句的连词分类状语从句连词时间when，whenever，as，while，before，after，till，until，as soon as，hardly.when，no sooner.than，scarcely.when，each time，every time，the first time，the last ti
34、me，the moment，the minute，the second，the day，immediately 地点where，wherever，everywhere条件if，unless，providing/provided that，supposing/suppose that，as long as，so long as，on condition that，in case，only if，if only原因because，as，since，now that，seeing that，considering that，in that，in view of the fact(鉴于)让步thoug
35、h，although，even if，even though，as，while，whatever，whoever，whenever，wherever，however，no matter wh，for all that，granting，granted，whether.or.，in spite of the fact that比较as，than，the same as，not so.as，as.as方式as if，as though目的that，in order that，so that，in case，for fear that，lest结果so that，so.that，such.that，
36、but that在写好简单句的基础上，要写好含状语从句的复合句，掌握引导每种状语从句的连词是关键，因为状语从句内的结构与简单句相同，我们需要什么状语从句，只需在句前加上相应的连词即可。当然我们还需分清复合句中哪是主句，哪是从句。当你再读这首诗后，你将更明白它的含义。从句中，除了多了连词When外，you read the poem a second time与简单句结构相同。(2)Wherever they went，the guests were warmly welcomed.The guests were warmly welcomed wherever they went.客人们每到一
37、处，都受到热烈欢迎。活学活用把下列每两个句子连接成含状语从句的复合句1You will be late.You leave immediately._2I was walking in the street.I saw an old friend of mine._3I may fail a thousand times.I wont give up._4He is considered to be a good writer.His works are not widely read._ 5.We study very hard.We can work well in the future.
38、_ 6.You can go to work in the place.Your father worked there when he was young._答案：1You will be late unless you leave immediately.2I was walking in the street when I saw an old friend of mine.3Even if I may fail a thousand times，I wont give up.4Although he is considered to be a good writer，his works are not widely read.5We study hard so that/in order that we can work well in the future.6You can go to work where your father worked when he was young.祝您
