1、山东省滕州市第十一中学2016届高三第一次检测英 语第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman prefer to drink?A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Cold water.2. What does th
2、e woman mean? A. Cathy is going to be invited. B. Cathy is too busy to come. C. Cathy will be at the party.3. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In a classroom.4. How fast can the woman type? A. About 15 words a minute. B. About 45 words a minute. C. About 80 words a minut
3、e.5. Which programme does the man like best? A. Sports. B. History. C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does the man have to do today? A. Visit his lawyer. B.Co
4、 to the doctor. C.Make an appmntment.7.What will the woman probably do for the man? A. Answer his phone. B.Call his lawyer. C.Take notes at the meeting.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Help fix her car. B. Lend her his car. C. Pick up her mother.9. Where will the two spea
5、kers meet? A. At the mans office. B. At the train station. C. At the coffee shop.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why is the man unwilling to go out at first? A. Its quite cold outside.B. He has to type a letter.C. He wants to do some washing.11. What did the woman read about today? A. The danger of heart dise
6、ase.B. The advantages of cooking at home. C. The health effects of eating instant noodles.12. When will the two speakers probably go out to eat? A. At about 6:00 pm. B. At about 6:40 pm. C. At about 6:50 pm.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the speaker say about phones? A. They must be given to her.B.
7、 They must be put on silent. C. They must be turned off completely.14. What should be made available to disabled guests? A. As many seats as they need.B. Seats on the outside of the rows. C. Special equipment.15. What are people allowed to bring in the theater? A. Beer or wine. B. Food from a nearby
8、 restaurant. C. Drinks bought from the snack bar.16. What will happen if a person fails to observe rules? A. He will be fined.B. The speaker will talk with him. C. He will be asked to leave the theater.:请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the aim of the program? A. To keep trainees in shape. B. To develo
9、p leadership skills. C. To improve public relations.18. What will the trainees do during the program? A. Make plans for a journey. B. Prepare reports for the company. C. Attend lectures on management.19. How long will the program last? A.8 days. B.12 days. C.20 days.20. What should people do to join
10、 the program? A. Sign on a piece of paper. B.Pay for the program. C.Take a test in advance.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASaber Miresmailli was on vacation in London when, caught in a bit of traffic on London Bridge, he decided to take a ph
11、oto of Tower Bridge.I noticed the couple, he said. At that moment, I did not see anyone from the wedding party or a photographer with the couple, so I took several pictures. Usually, my pictures are not very good given the fact that I dont use flash and I dont stop to compose (构图)so when we get back
12、 after two weeks, I was very surprised to find this one turned out so well.Miresmailli said, I thought to myself, if it was me getting married, I would have wanted the picture.So he posted the photo on Facebook and attached a few friends with the hope of finding the couple and passing them the pictu
13、re. What happened next, he said, was crazy.I received more than 2,000 requests from perfect strangers and lots of positive and negative emails. Until this afternoon, almost 230,000 people had shared his Facebook post on the photo.Theres also been an uncertain identification of the couple. Its likely
14、 that their names are Laura and James. “If its the right couple,” Miresmailli said, “they are on their honeymoon in Bali and have no idea about the photo. I believe they will be shocked to find out about their fame”.Miresmailli said hes been drowned by the interest in the photo.I just want to give t
15、hem their picture and go back to work and tend my tomatoes, he said.21. Saber Miresmailli is seeking for a couple who _. A. held the wedding party in Bali B. were looking for their wedding picturesC. were taken a photo by him without knowing itD. became famous for their honeymoon experience22. Why a
16、re Miresmaillis photos usually not satisfactory? A. They are not developed in time. B. He is not good at finding views. C. He doesnt take enough pictures. D. He doesnt care much about photograph skills.23. What is the right order of the whole story? a. received requests and emails b. posted the phot
17、o on Facebook c. noticed a couple d. took a photo e. was caught in traffic f. attached some friends A. e, d, c, b, a, f B. e, c, d, b, f, a C. c, d, e, b, f, a D. c , e, d, b, a, f BMy family has a tradition of holding garage sales (旧货出售). On a Saturday afternoon back in 2002, just when my aunt Lorr
18、aine was starting to pack up, I discovered my very own treasure a pair of black boots. Although they werent anything fashionable, they caught my eye. Plus they were only two dollars. She noticed me eyeing them up and said I could have them for fifty cents.Even better! I thought to myself as I pulled
19、 them on. They were the perfect fit.When I handed over the money little did I know that these boots would accompany me on some of my greatest adventures. Each year I make a journey overseas and that year, I was making arrangements to visit Helsinki (the capital of Finland), so naturally, I packed th
20、e boots. It was winter, but the boots protected my feet from the cold weather. I wore them everywhere. The boots even accompanied me as I walked through the night to find live music. I felt right at home among old friends.In 2009, I went to Aunt Lorraines home to attend my cousin Jasons birthday par
21、ty. While we were talking, Jason stared at my boots.He asked, “Where did you get those boots?” “I bought them at your familys garage sale,” I responded.Jason flew into a rage. “Mum! You sold my boots? I bought them in Milan and Ive worn them through New York, London, Berlin and Paris,” he shouted.Af
22、ter a silence, however, he laughed and said, “Thanks a lot, Mum!” We spent the rest of the evening sharing memories of the journeys wed both had wearing the same pair of boots. The boots are no longer fit for wear, but I have held on to them as a memento (纪念物) of the last decade, the places we have
23、walked and the memories we now share. 24. The author bought the boots_.A. from his cousin B. at the price of $2 C. without hesitation D. for his adventurous trips25. The underlined phrase “flew into a rage” means Jason felt_.A. Jason felt surprised B. Jason felt angry C. Jason felt worried D. Jason
24、felt confused26. Jason said thanks to his mother because_.A. he didnt want the boots any moreB. it was she who bought him the bootsC. he couldnt travel worldwide without herD. he could share common memories with the author27. What would be the best title for the text?A. Sweet memories. B. A family t
25、radition. C. My beloved boots. D. My great adventures.COn the banks of Tanzanias Lake Eyasi lives the worlds last hunter-gatherer tribe (部落) the Hadza.They dont grow food, raise animals or build houses.Instead they live a life unchanged for more than ten thousand years.Their world is one of complete
26、 freedom something modern society can barely imagine and is unlikely to ever experience, let alone have the skills to stay alive. Text messages and phone calls dont exist. Nor do cars and electricity. No jobs, timetables, and social structures. No laws, taxes and unbelievably, no money the closest t
27、hing to currency (交易，流通) is the trade for a pair of shorts with a neighboring tribe. We spent our time with the Hadza hunting baboons (狒狒), a daily activity for the men. Their land is packed with sharp bushes, poisonous snakes and man-eating lions. But a successful hunting trip is the difference bet
28、ween eating or going hungry. The Hadza diet consists mainly of honey, fruit and meat. Men often hunt in pairs to shoot animals with bows and arrows. The Hadza show us how to track animals, from baboons to snakes to lions. They are hugely skilled with their handmade bows and arrows we have a go and b
29、arely get the arrow to go three feet in front of us. The language of the Hadza is believed to be the oldest still-spoken language known to man. The Hadza dont have conflict, and have no memory of starvation. Their population never reaches numbers that cannot be supported through hunting or gathering
30、.They never get from their land more than they need.Unlike modern-day office workers, the Hadza enjoy an extraordinary amount of free time. Their “work” hunting for food takes up around five hours of their day. Theyve been in such a state of peaceful existence for thousands of years.28. We can learn
31、 from the text that the Hadza_. A. lead a very primitive (原始) life B. live on traditional(传统) agriculture C. have their own system of currency（流通） D. show a lot of interest in new technology 29. Which of the following can describe the Hadzas environment? A. Stressful. B. Comfortable. C. Exciting. D.
32、 Dangerous. 30. The relationship between the Hadza and nature_. A. is going wrong B. is full of conflict C. is in perfect harmony D. is changing all the time 31. Why does the author come to visit the Hadza? A. To study their native language. B. To get to know their way of life. C. To learn survival
33、skills from them. D. To persuade them to protect animals.DHundreds of gadget (手机配件) fans lined up to be the first buyers of Apples iPhone, a music-and-video-playing phone expected to reshape the cellphone industry.Unlike regular cellphone that have dials and small screens, the iPhone features a larg
34、e touch-screen. From dialing a telephone number to surfing the Internet, all these can be done by tapping or sliding a finger on the screen. The iPhone includes an iPod music and video player, a twomegapixel (两百万像素) camera, and an Internet browser. The iPhone is thinner than many of its competitors
35、and weighs 135 grams. It is 115 mm-by-61 mm.Technology authorities praise it as “a great success”, but industry analysts say there is one thing unknown about the iPhone: whether its owner, familiar with cellphone buttons, will adapt to a touch-screen.Building on the companys best-selling iPod music
36、player, the slim gadget is designed to expand the market for its software and media services.” But for Apple co-founder and Chief Executive Steve Jobs, it is also a great risk.Analysts are divided on whether Apples “smart” cellphones will be an industry-changing gadget, or too expensive to compete w
37、ith other smart phones such as the Blackberry, invented by a Canadian company named Research in Motion, which has gained a group of loyal fans.The iPhone is being sold across the United States through 162 Apple branches and 1,800 ATT(美国电话电报公司) stores. Overseas consumers have to wait a few more month
38、s to get one of the devices. The iPhone will be introduced into Europe late this year (2007, Editors Notes), and then into Asia.32. Whats the biggest difference between the iPhone and regular cellphones?A. It is thinner and lighter.B. It has a large touch-screen.:C. It has dials and small screens. D
39、. It includes an iPod music and video player. 33. Industry analysts doubt whether_.A. the iPhone is a great successB. the iPhone will change the cellphone industry C. the iPhone owners will get used to a touch-screenD. the iPhone is too expensive to compete against other smart phones34. What can be
40、inferred from the passage? A. Apples iPod music player was invented before iPhone was a success. B. The BlackBerry is one of the inventions of Apple. C. The iPhone is a music-and-video-playing phone. D. The iPhone is being sold all over the world.35. The best title of the passage is “_”. A. The iPho
41、ne B. The Prediction of Industry Analysts C. Apple Launches Cellphone Revolution D. The Development of Cellphones第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A monarchy (君主政体) is a form of government that has a single person known as a monarch (君主) at its head. 36 Monarchies were on
42、ce common throughout the world, but now they are rare.Monarchs generally rule for life. Also, most monarchies are passed from generation to generation. This means that when the monarch dies, the son, daughter, or other relative becomes the next monarch. 37 Germanys Holy Roman Empire continued this t
43、radition.There are several kinds of monarchy. In an absolute monarchy (君主专制政体), the monarch rules with unlimited power. Absolute monarchy is less common today than constitutional monarchy (君主立宪制). A constitutional (宪法赋予的) or limited monarchy has an elected government that runs the country. 38 Monarc
44、hies have existed since people first started forming civilizations. In early times some peoples, such as the ancient Egyptians, saw their monarchs as godlike or as actual gods. Beginning in the 1500s many European monarchs stated that their power came directly from God. By the 1700s, however, more a
45、nd more citizens had come to see monarchs as cruel rulers. In 1776 the American colonies (殖民地) broke away from the British monarchy. 39 As more colonies around the world gained independence, they almost always ended up as republics and not monarchies, including those of Russia and Germany.Today mona
46、rchies survive in the United Kingdom, Spain, Sweden, Japan and several other countries. 40 Stronger forms of monarchy exist in Saudi Arabia and Swaziland.A. The monarch has very little power.B. These are all constitutional monarchies.C. This idea was called the full right of kings.D. However, some e
47、arly monarchs were elected.E. They formed a republic a country ruled by the people.F. They believe that a country should be ruled by a monarch.G. Monarchs use such titles as king, queen, emperor or empress.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
48、选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I stoPpedat at a grocery store the other clay because l was about to go on a long drive and 1wanted to buv my favorite drink for the trip. As l walked up to the 41 ,I noticed a man and a boy who was about 10 or 12 years oldstanding at the front of the store. Customers walked past,as t
49、he man handed them half-sheets ofwhite paper.l walked up to them with curiosity, 42 what cause they were representing. As Igot 43 ,I saw that they had two carts starting to44 with groceries. I said hello and the man 45 me and handed me one of the pieces of paper,explainingthat they were 46 donations
50、 for the local food storeroom. On the paper was a simple 47of food items: peanut butter,noodles,pasta sauce,canned fruits and vegetables. It als0 48a short story about the boy and his 49 to collect food donations since the age of 8.1 wasreally 50 that someone so young would be so interested in 51 0t
51、hers.I told him it wasan awesome idea and that he should be 52 0f himself. He smiled. Then,l went inside to get my drink. 53 ,the store didnt have it in stock. But,l wasnt 54 ,because by then I felt I had another mission（使命）1 went through the store, 55things from the list,then brought them back out
52、to the boy and put them in the cart. I 56gave the man the sheet of paper back to reuse for another 57。They thanked me and offeredme a candy bar as a 58 ,but I said to pass lt on to someone else. As l walked back to my_59,the boys well-intcntioned spirit stuck with me. How 60 to encounter a young boy
53、 with strong determination to do good deeds,and the courage toact on it It made my day!41. A.exit B.cntrance C.shclf D.food42. A.expecting B.realizing C.judging D.wondening43. A.closer B.calmer C.in D.out44. A.move B.tlll C.meel D.cover45. A.caught B.struck C.greeted D.ignored46. A.offering B.giving
54、 C.collecting D.designing47. A.list B.reeipe C.choice D. set48.A.created B.included C.exposed D.developed49.A.promise B.motivation C.preparations D.effons50.A.touched B.puzzled C.disappointed D.embarrassed51.A.teaching B.encouraging C.helping D.influencing52.A.aware B.proud C.confidenl D.indepenclen
55、t53.A.Luckily B.Generally C.Unfortunately D.Surprisinglv54.A.upset B.curious C.serious D.thirsty55.A.picking B.borrowing C.hiding D.making56.A.still B.even C.ever D.also57.A.friend B.boy C.boss D.customer58.A.result B.treat C.supplement D.compensation59.A.office B.home C.car D.routine60.A.amusing B.
56、interesting C.inspiring D.convincing第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My dad has been into racing (比赛) as long as I can remember. Just a few months after I was born, I 61. _ (take) to see a real race. 62. _ the guidance of my dad, I grew fond of r
57、acing 63. _ I was eight. Last year, I took part in my first race. To everyones surprise, I won first prize. 64. _ (win) the first ever race I competed in was crazy. There was no 65. _ (possible) of becoming successful if I was not 66. _ (full) supported. My family puts in a lot of time and money to
58、make it possible for me to do this. My grandpa is one of my biggest supporters. No matter 67. _ busy he is, hes always ready to keep the racecar going and make sure I can do whatever 68. _ (make) me happy. And my dad teaches me a lot on how to drive the racecar 69. _ (go) fast and how to work on it
59、and keep it going as fast as possible. Since the day I started, I have been racing for nine years and have won 70. _ number of races.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
60、修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I cant swim but I have a strong fear of water. Look back at my childhood, I think that three reasons might explain fear. Firstly, I am not allowed to go near the water when I was a child, as my mother had an unreasonable fear
61、of it. Therefore, I was taught to see to the water as something danger. Secondly, my eyes became bad when I was five. If I took off my glass in the water, I couldnt see something, and this increased my fear. Whats worse, for a child I once saw a neighbor drowned. Since then I have been more frighten
62、ing. 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）如今，我们身边不乏“低头族”。他们在与朋友聚会、家人团聚或乘坐交通工具时，常常低头忙于浏览手机。请简要描述此现象，并发表你的看法。提示词：低头族phubbing注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语己为你写好。The phenomenon that people are always phubbing is becoming more and more popular. 山东省滕州市第十一中学2016届高三第一次检测英语参考答案与评分标准参考答案：一、听力理解1-5 BAABA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 CBCAC
63、 16-20 CCACA 二、阅读理解21-25 CBDCB 26-30 DCADC 31-35 BBCAC36-40 GDAEB三、知识运用41-45 BDABC 46-50 CA BDA 51-55CBCAA 56-60 DDBCC 61. was taken 62. Under 63. when 64. Winning 65. possibility66. fully 67. how 68. Makes 69. to go 70. a四、写作1.短文改错：I cant swim but I have a strong fear of water. Look back at my chil
64、dhood, I think that threebecause/so/and Lookingreasons might explain fear. Firstly, I am not allowed to go near the water when I was a the waschild, as my mother had an unreasonable fear of it. Therefore, I was taught to see to the water as something danger. Secondly, my eyes became bad when I was f
65、ive. If I took off my glass in dangerous glassesthe water, I couldnt see something, and this increased my fear. Whats worse, for a child I once anything assaw a neighbor drowned. Since then I have been more frightening. frightened2.书面表达: The phenomenon that people are always phubbing is becoming mor
66、e and more popular. Some people only stare at the screens of their phones, ignoring the people around them no matter when they take a bus, hold a party or even get together with their families. Worse still, they will not miss the chance of surfing the Internet or playing the games when they cross th
67、e road, which is likely to cause serious accidents and threaten their lives.It is high time that we threw away the phone and raised our heads up. Do cherish the ones around us and appreciate the splendid scenery ahead of us.评分标准：第五档：2125分。完全达到了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许
68、错误，但为尽力使用较复杂的结构或较高级词汇所致。具备较强的语言应用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档：1620分。完全达到了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档：1115分。基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单
69、的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档：610分。未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档：15分。未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看清给0分。
