1、课时3 Reading 安徽译林版八年级下Unit 8 A green world1234基础巩固练提示：点击进入习题5答案呈现111213678910separaterichproducesplasticdifferenceDBDADallow me to useseparate;into1415greatest treasureSome;some;and otherscan be recycled答案呈现161718能力提升练ABA192021ACC22D答案呈现能力提升练232425They keep and sell them.The sandstorm will be less se
2、rious in Beijing.Planting more trees and grass.一、根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。1.【中考宜昌改编】Wherever I go,nothing can make me s (分开，分离)from my motherland.2.The bottom of the sea is r (丰富的)in oil and coal.3.Hard work often p (产生)good results.eparateichroduces4.We shouldnt use p (塑料的)bags when we go shopping.5.Annas
3、 spoken English is greatly improved.Hard work always makes a d (不同).lasticifference二、单项选择。6.【中考广元】As a middle school student,you should learn to depend _ yourself to make a decision.A.of B.withC.for D.onD7.【池州十中模拟】The oil on the earth will _ one day.I think so.We should make good use of it.A.find ou
4、t B.run outC.take out D.work outB【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。find out找出；run out用完；take out把带出去；work out解决。8.【安徽中考信息交流卷】What a _ you make after joining the sports club!You are much healthier.A.plan B.noiseC.decision D.differenceD【点拨】考查make a difference“起作用，有影响”。句意为“加入运动俱乐部之后你发生了多大的变化啊！你更健康了”。9.Good news!Chinese wom
5、en volleyball team won the World Cup again just now._,this is their 10th World Championship.A.Moreover B.HoweverC.Instead D.OtherwiseA【点拨】句意为“好消息！中国女排刚刚又赢得了世界杯。而且，这是她们第十次赢得世界冠军”。故选A。10.Remember _ the door when you leave.Yes,I will.A.to open B.openingC.closing D.to closeD三、根据汉语意思完成句子。11.我的老板不允许我使用电话。
6、My boss doesnt _ _ _ _ the telephone.allow me touse12.一些学生在安静地看书，一些在做笔记，还有一些在上网查资料。_ students are reading quietly,_ are taking notes,_ _ are searching for information on the Internet.Some someand others13.咱们把孩子们分成6 组。Lets _ children _ six groups.separate into14.一些旧的衣服和鞋子可以被循环利用。Some old clothes and
7、shoes _ _ _.can berecycled15.我们都知道自然是我们最大的财富。We all know nature is our _ _.greatest treasure四、阅读理解。A【中考北京】16.Who started a group to teach kids about pandas?A.Jack.B.Kathy.C.Linda.D.Patrick.请同学们看点拨训练第74页原文。A【点拨】根据表格中句子When Jack was 11,he started a group to teach kids about pandas.可知答案。17.How old was
8、Linda when she invented SuperE?A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.B【点拨】根据表格中句子At the age of 12,Linda invented a machine called SuperE.可知答案。18.What was the goal of Patricks project?A.To fight plastic pollution.B.To protect pandas in dangerC.To learn about native plants.D.To use heat to make electricity.A【点拨】根据表格中句子
9、The goal of the project was to fight plastic pollution.可知答案。B19.The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in _.A.1973 B.1970 C.1948 D.1940请同学们看点拨训练第75页原文。A【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子The Garbage(垃圾)Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973.可知答案。20.To study the modern garbage,the students
10、 had to do many things except _.A.wear special clothesB.travel to landfillsC.bury the garbage themselvesD.open bags of garbageC【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子To study the garbage,the students had to travel to landfills(填埋场),the places where cities bury(填埋)their garbage.While the students were studying the garbage,th
11、ey wore special clothes.Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.可知没有提到C项内容。21.From the article,we know old motor oil _.A.should go to regular landfillsB.isnt harmful garbageC.mustnt be poured on the groundD.never pollutes the environmentC【点拨】根据原文倒数第二段中句子“When people pour old moto
12、r oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage,it pollutes the environment.”可知我们不能直接把旧机油倒在地上。22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes.B.Scientists thought about 70%of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly.C.The studen
13、ts found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected.D.Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill.D【点拨】根据原文倒数第三段中句子“When batteries are buried directly(直接地)in a landfill,they often break open.”可知答案为D。五、任务型阅读。23.What do Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates do with th
14、e waste exercise books?（不超过5 个词）_请同学们看点拨训练第75页原文。They keep and sell them.【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Each one is kept at his school with hundreds of exercise books that are given by other students.Then they are sold to a Beijing paper making factory.可知答案。24.What is the money used for?（不超过5 个词）_Planting more trees
15、 and grass.【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子At the same time,the money that is made from the sales goes to Inner Mongolia.The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass.可知答案。25.What can we learn from the second paragraph?（不超过10 个词）_The sandstorm will be less serious in Beijing.【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass.This place is one of the sources(源头)of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.可知多植树会减少沙尘暴。
