1、安徽译林版八年级下课时2 Reading I Unit 7 International charities1234678910基础巩固练提示:点击进入习题511121314答案呈现BAABflyingpatient;patientsdevelopment;developmillionsill;illnessintervieweraffordpatientsmedicaltreats15D答案呈现能力提升练313233DAC3435DB212223BDA24D25B262728CBA29D30A161718is used as a training centreoperates onon boa
2、rd19afford to take20treat;cure基础巩固练一、根据句意、首字母及汉语提示完成单词。1.The i(采访者)wanted to ask more questions.2.【合肥第三十八中学期中】Tom cant a(买得起)the new car because it is too expensive.3.When the weather changes suddenly,there are usually more p (病人)in the hospital.nterviewerffordatients4.【安徽权威预测模拟】The government bough
3、t some new m (医学的)tools for the local hospital.5.【中考金华改编】The old man takes good care of his dog and t (对待)it as a friend.edicalreats二、用所给词的适当形式填空。6.There is a strange _(fly)object in the sky.flying7.As a doctor,you should be _(patient)with all the _(patient).patientpatients8.With the _(develop)of sc
4、ience,we should _(develop)our farming.developmentdevelop9.Blindness affects _(million)of people around the world.millions10.Yesterday he was _(ill)but his _(ill)wasnt serious.ill illness三、单项选择。11.(易错题)Tang Hongbo s parents are _ of their son and Tang Hongbo is also the _ of people in Hunan.A.proud;p
5、roud B.proud;prideC.pride;proud D.pride;prideB12.【安徽中考规范总复习】David used to _ to work,but now he is used to _ to work because it is good for his health.A.drive;walking B.driving;walkingC.drive;walk D.driving;walkA【点拨】句意为“David过去常常开车去上班,但是现在他习惯了步行去上班,因为这对他的身体有好处”。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing
6、 sth.习惯于做某事。13.Almost 80 percent _ the students in Tsinghua University _ boys.A.of;are B.of;isC./;are D./;isA【点拨】句意为“清华大学几乎80%的学生是男生”。考查“百分数of名词”结构,后面的谓语动词的单复数由前面的名词的单复数来决定。14.The rain stopped.We could carry on _ the work.A.at B.withC.to D.forB15.My new friend is a _ boy and he is 13 years old this
7、year.A.1.7-metres-tall B.1.7 metre tallC.1.7 metres tall D.1.7-metre-tallD四、根据汉语意思完成句子。16.每年暑假我们的学校礼堂都会被用作培训中心。Our school hall _ _ _ _ _ _ every summer holiday.is used asa training centre17.王医生很忙,他每天要给很多病人做手术。Doctor Wang is very busy and he _ _ many patients every day.operates on18.当所有人都上船了,船开动了。Whe
8、n all the people were _ _,theship started out.on board19.【合肥五十中学期中】在过去,很多父母负担不起送孩子们上学。In the past,many parents couldnt _ _ _ their children to school.afford totake20.我将尽我最大的努力去治疗病人,但是我不确定能不能把她治愈。Ill try my best to _ the patient,but Im notsure whether I can _ her or not.treatcure五、完形填空。Judy was a dis
9、abled(残疾的)girl.She had no arms when she was born.So she had to do many things with her feet.There were many questions about _21 she could live a normal life.21.A.what B.whether C.that D.whyBHowever,her father had full confidence in _ 22.With the support of her family,she became confident in herself
10、and continued to explore across the world,with her _ 23.22.A.them B.us C.him D.her23.A.feet B.arms C.legs D.mouthDA【点拨】考查人称代词。句意为“然而,她的父亲对她充满了信心”。空格处作介词in的宾语,指代Judy,故选her。As a child,Judy studied _ 24 in her hometown.When the first performance arrived,she asked herself to be put in the _ 25 row.24.A.
11、guitar B.song C.art D.dance25.A.front B.back C.middle D.rightDB【点拨】考查名词。根据第二段第三句中的“Her dance teacher”可知,Judy在家乡学习舞蹈。故选D。【点拨】考查形容词。根据下句“她的舞蹈老师告诉她没有后排。”可知,她想要站在后排表演。back 意为“后面的,后部的”,符合语境。故选B。Her dance teacher told her there was no back row.Nervously,she appeared on the stage with the other students an
12、d performed _ 26.26.A.terribly B.simply C.well D.badlyCWhen she finished,the applause(喝彩)from the audience gave her encouragement and the confidence to _ 27 dancing for 14 years.27.A.stop B.continue C.start D.teachBAfter graduating from high school,she attended the University of Arizona,where she go
13、t a bachelors degree in Psychology(心理学).When _ 28 her degree,she explains that the way people think has a greater influence on her life than a physical limitation.28.A.talking about B.talking withC.talking to D.talking backAJudys most famous accomplishment(成就)was learning how to _ 29.She received th
14、e Guinness World Records _ 30 being the first person permitted to fly an airplane with only her feet.29.A.drive B.act C.ride D.fly30.A.for B.to C.in D.withDA【点拨】考查动词。根据下句中的“fly an airplane with only her feet”可知,Judy最出色的成就是学会如何驾驶飞机。D项意为“驾驶(飞机等),操纵(飞行器等)”,符合语境。故选D。Now Judy works as a lecturer.She trav
15、els the world sharing her story and encouraging people to be creative and confident.She often says,“Think outside the shoes.”六、阅读理解。31.Volunteering can help _.A.make a decisionB.see the world clearlyC.thank other peopleD.make a persons life better请同学们看点拨训练第63页原文。D【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Volunteering makes you
16、 look at the world differently.You see how little things can change a persons life for the better,which makes everyone a better person可知答案。32.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A.They dont have enough time.B.They are prevented by their families.C.They fear that their abili
17、ties are shared.D.They dont expect to become volunteers.A【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group.Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.可知答案。33.Which of the following can help people take the first step?A.Start out quickly.B.Organize a trai
18、ning meeting.C.Invite a friend to be with them.D.Join a group with different values.C【点拨】根据第三段后面标注的几条建议,我们可以逐一排除错误选项。根据第五条建议中“Invite a friend or family member to serve.”可知选C。34.The underlined word“veteran”in the passage means“_”.A.polite B.humorousC.young D.experiencedD【点拨】原句为:Work with a veteran vo
19、lunteer.根据后面的句子“He volunteered a lot.”说明他参加了很多志愿者活动,也就是经验丰富的意思。35.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To tell people to make changes in their lives.B.To encourage people to start their volunteering.C.How to make great achievements in volunteering.D.How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.B【点拨】最后一段中“Spend some time on voluntary work and you will see great changes in peoples lives.”和“little things can change a persons life.”说明了参加志愿者活动的好处。可以推测出作者是要鼓励人们参加志愿者活动。