1、必修一Unit 1Friendship.阅读理解Ive often wondered if I might do better as a travel agent rather than as a psychologist.It seems that I have been more dramatically affected by certain kinds of travel experiences than I ever have.My trip to Iceland is a fine example of that.The plan was to spend two days in
2、a remote mountain hut in Iceland.I was working on a photographic book about winter in Iceland and needed to capture images of this amazing region of high mountain peaks，smoky volcanoes，and lakes with floating icebergs.The moment after we arrived，the weather turned extreme making visibility impossibl
3、e.It snowed so much and the wind blew so hard that we couldnt leave the tiny hut.To stay warm，we walked around in circles much of the day inside the tiny hut.We tried to call for help but the radio did not work.Day after day，we watched our supplies of food and fuel grow dangerously short.We got acut
4、e cabin fever (幽居病) and started going for walks and ski expeditions outside.Even when the weather finally broke，nobody came to get us even though it was three days beyond our scheduled pickup.By the time the rescue team came to pull us out，we had all given up hope.From then on，the world looks differ
5、ent to me，as does my life.It would have taken me years of psychotherapy to get to the same point.Almost everyone has a story to tell，and interestingly，most of these experiences were not altogether pleasant at the time.In fact，it appears that the most constructive lifechanging journeys were those tha
6、t involved some sorts of awful and uncomfortable events that forced the person to develop new resources，increase confidence，and solve problems in new ways.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是作者去冰岛旅行时不幸遭遇暴雪而长时间困在大山中的一次难忘经历，这次可怕的经历引发了作者人生观和世界观的改变。1The writer went to Iceland to _Aenjoy the natural beautiful floating
7、icebergsBtake photos about the region for a bookCcollect materials for psychological researchDchallenge the high mountains there答案B细节理解题。依据文章第二段中的“I was working on a photographic book about winter in Iceland”可知，作者到冰岛不是单纯的旅游，而是为一本书搜集照片。故选B项。2During the trip in Iceland，those travelers faced difficulti
8、es EXCEPT that _Athey got lost in the mountainBthey were short of food and fuelCthey couldnt see the surroundings clearlyDthey failed to get in touch with the rescue team 答案A细节理解题。依据第三段的第五句可知，日复一日，他们的食物和燃料越来越少了，故排除B项；由第三段的第一句可知，天气极度恶劣，能见度极低，什么都看不到，故排除C项；由第三段的第四句可知，他们无法与外界取得联系，故排除D项。文中没有提及在山中迷路，故选A项。
9、3From Paragraph 3，we learn that the travelers _Awere in despair before they were rescuedBstayed in the hut for three days altogetherCgot sick because of going skiing outsideDgot rescued immediately the weather turned fine答案A细节理解题。依据第三段的最后一句可知，营救人员到来时，作者和其他人都已经不抱希望了。故选A项。4Which of the following state
10、ments is true according to the passage?AThe writer is a travel agent who loves difficult challenges.BIn Iceland the weather is always extreme and it snows a lot.CThe travellers were so depressed that they needed psychotherapy.DAwful journeys may become lifechanging events that inspire people.答案D正误判断
11、题。依据文章的最后一句可知，作者认为这样可怕的经历会使人增加自信心，学会用新的方式解决问题。故选D项。.完形填空One day on my way home from work，while looking out of the window in the car，I noticed several flowers on the side of the highway.I couldnt move my eyes from them.What _5_ flowers！But they seemed to be a bit lonely as there were no other flowers
12、 around，even no grass.A(n) _6_ came to mebring them home and _7_ them in my garden.This way I could _8_ them.Those lovely blue flowers would look great in my garden and grow better in my care，I thought.The next day I took a shovel and _9_ to stop on my way home and dig them.However，_10_ I returned f
13、rom work very late that day.So the digging was put off until the next day.But after that day different excuses _11_ me every time I _12_ near the flowers，“Oh，I dont want to get my clean clothes _13_”“I have to pick up my son from school.”“I should do a lot of washing first.”Whatever the _14_ was，I n
14、ever stopped my car to dig them.Until one morning，I was _15_ to see that the highway had been rebuilt and the pretty blue flowers were gone.I _16_ I had waited too long and missed the _17_I should have dug them when I first saw them.A week ago，I _18_ my eldest sister developed a serious brain cancer
15、.This bad news saddened me deeply.She is 15 years older than me ._19_ we live far away from each other，we havent seen each other as often as we both would have wanted.I have always _20_ there is enough time for us to meet.But now，we have _21_ time.Suddenly，I see the _22_ the blue flowers and my elde
16、st sister bring to me.God has given us some time to plant some _23_ memories that will flower every year for us.But we should catch the chance as _24_ waits for no man.【解题导语】一次下班回家，当作者往车窗外看时，发现路旁长着一些漂亮的花，作者觉得它们有点孤独，想把它们移植到自己家的花园里，但由于种种原因，一直到花不见了也没有动手由此，作者感悟：我们应该抓住机会，抓住时间，因为时光不等人。5A.usual Bbeautiful
17、Csweet Dstrange答案B根据上一句“I couldnt move my eyes from them.”可知，这些花是漂亮的，因此答案为B。6A.order Bsuggestion Cidea Dword答案C前文语境为“它们看起来有点孤独，因为周围没有其他的花，甚至没有草”，再根据破折号后面所描述的内容可知，此处表示我突然有了一个想法，故选idea，意为“想法，观点”。7A.plant Bplace Cleave Dconnect答案A把花带回家，当然是种植在自己的花园里。plant“栽种，种植”；place“放置，安置”；leave“离开，遗弃”；connect“连接，连通”。
18、故选A。8A.think of Btalk about Cwatch out Dtake care of答案D根据下文的“in my care”可推知，此处表示“这样我就可以照顾它们了”。9A.agreed Btried Cplanned Dpromised答案C句意：第二天我带了个铲子，打算在我回家的路上停下来挖它们。plan to do sth “计划做某事”，符合句意。10A.unfortunately Bfunnily Cthankfully Dnaturally答案A由However可知，此处表示不好的事情，因此选unfortunately，意为“不幸地”。funnily“奇怪地”；
19、thankfully“感激地”；naturally“自然地”，均不符合语境。11A.stopped Bencouraged Cchanged Drefused答案A依据下文内容可知，作者因为种种借口没有挖花，此处答案为A。句意：但是那天之后，每次我驾车靠近那些花，都有不同的借口阻止我。12A.walked Bdrove Crode Dcycled答案B根据上文中的“while looking out of the window in the car”可推知，作者是开车上下班的，因此答案为B。13A.dirty Bwet Cworn Drepaired答案A句意：噢，我不想把我的干净衣服弄脏。由
20、句意可知答案为dirty，与句中的“clean”对应。14A.result Bmethod Creason Dtime答案C由上文引号中的内容可知，此处表示“无论什么原因，我都没有停车下去挖它们”。故答案为C，reason“原因，理由”。15A.pleased Bdisappointed Cfrightened Dpuzzled答案B由下文中的“the pretty blue flowers were gone”可知，作者此时一定非常“失望”，因此答案为B。16A.remembered Brecognized Crealized Ddoubted答案C句意：我意识到我等得太久了，错过了机会。r
21、emember“记得，记住”；recognize“认出，认识”；realize“意识到，实现”；doubt“怀疑，不相信”。故选C。17A.chance Bluck Cpoint Dmeaning答案A依据上文内容可知，此处表示作者错过了“机会”。18A.guessed Bdreamt Cbelieved Dlearned答案D由下文的“This bad news saddened me”可知，此处表示“我得知我大姐得了严重的脑癌”。故选D。19A.If BAlthough CWhen DBecause答案D此处表示“因为我们相互离得很远，所以我们平时并没有经常见面”。故选D。20A.hope
22、d Bthought Cproved Dnoticed答案B句意：我总是认为我们有足够的时间见面。因此答案为thought。21A.free Benough Clittle Dmuch答案C上文提到姐姐得了脑癌，再根据上句内容以及该句的信息词“But”可知，这里表示“现在我们几乎没有时间见面了”。22A.problem Bnews Cadvice Dmessage答案D句意：突然，我明白了那些蓝色的花和我大姐所带给我的信息。message意为“信息”，符合句意。23A.sad Bwonderful Cpitiful Dterrible答案B依据全文内容以及“that will flower e
23、very year for us”可以看出，此处表示“上帝给了我们一些时间来种植一些美好的回忆”，因此答案为B。24A.time Bmoney Cmemory Dnews答案A句意：但是我们应该抓住机会，因为时间不等人。.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。On Thursday Mrs.Clarke locked the door and went to the womens club as usual.When she came home she sensed_25_unusual.Had anyone got in? The back door and
24、 the windows were all locked and there was_26_sign of forced entry.Had anything been taken? She went from room to room checking and_27_(find) her spare camera missing.The following Thursday she went out at her usual time，but she just took a short walk in a park nearby，came home through the back door
25、 and settled down to wait and see what_28_(happen)It was 4 oclock_29_the front doorbell rang.Mrs.Clarke was making tea at the time.The bell rang again，and then she heard her letter box_30_(push) open.Picking up the kettle of boiling water，she moved quietly towards the door.A piece of_31_appeared thr
26、ough the letter box，and then a hand._32_wire turned and caught around the knob (旋钮)on the door lock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and poured the hot water_33_the hand.A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor and the hand was_34_(instant) pulled back，which was followed by the sound
27、of running feet.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，克拉克夫人发现家中被盗后，决定用自己的聪明智慧惩罚这位不速之客。25something依据下文可知，她意识到有点儿不寻常。something表示“某事”。26no根据本句中的“The back door and the windows were all locked”可知，没有破门而入的迹象，故填no。27found本空所在句中的and连接两个谓语动词，第一个是went，因此这里用found。28would happen根据上文可知，她从后门进入，待在屋里，想看看将会发生什么，故应用would happen。29when“it is
28、/was时间点 when.”是固定句式，表示“某事在某时发生”。30being pushed此处表示听见某事正在发生，故应用hear sth doing; letter box与push之间是被动关系，因此用being pushed。31wire根据下文中的“wire”可知，小偷是用金属丝打开门的。故此处应填wire。32Thewire在上文已经提到过，因此此处用定冠词The。33over/on她把开水泼到了小偷的手上，pour sth over/ on sth表示“把泼到上”。34instantly这里是用副词修饰“pulled back”。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文
29、，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Li Hua，Im glad to hear of you.As for living at home and living in your school dormitory，I think youd better to choose the latter
30、.First of all，living in a dormitory will develop your ability of living independently and solve problems by yourself.Secondly，if you live there，you will find easier to share feelings with your friends；in all，you are of the same age and have common feelings towards many thing.Most important，living wi
31、th your friends will improve your team spirit，that will be beneficial to your future career.I hope you can consider my advice seriously and then make you final decision.Yours，Wang Lin答案Dear Li Hua，Im glad to hear you.As for living at home living in your school dormitory，I think youd better to choose
32、 the latter.First of all，living in a dormitory will develop your ability of living independently and problems by yourself.Secondly，if you live there，you will find it easier to share feelings with your friends； all，you are of the same age and have common feelings towards many .Most ，living with your
33、friends will improve your team spirit， will be beneficial to your future career.I hope you can consider my advice seriously and then make final decision.Yours，Wang Lin.书面表达假设你叫李华，你所在的城市要为明年暑假招聘英语导游，你打算应聘。请根据下列提示，用英语准备一份面试稿。1爱好英语，口语熟练，经常与英国网友(netpal)聊天；2性格开朗，思维敏捷，善于与人沟通；3本地人，熟悉所在城市的历史与文化。注意：1.词数：100左
34、右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头与结尾已为你写好。Hello!My name is Li Hua.Its a great honor to be here to have this interview for an English guide in the summer vacation._Thank you.【参考范文】Hello!My_name_is_Li_Hua.Its_a_great_honor_to_be_here_to_have_this_interview_for_an_English_guide_in_the_summer_vacation.To begin with
35、，as a senior high student，Im crazy about English and can speak it fluently.Im used to practicing speaking English in everyday life.For example，I often chat with some English netpals in my spare time，which really contributes to my fluency in oral English.Besides，Im openminded，quick in thought and ver
36、y fond of social practice，which I think is a quality that a good guide should have.Above all，as a native of the city，I know a lot about its history and culture.So Im sure that the foreigners will appreciate my work and enjoy their stay in our city.If I am given the chance to be a guide，Ill spare no effort to do it well.In a word，Im looking forward to it .Thank_you.
