1、专题18 高考英语高频动词词组Group 1:off远离1Group 2 up向上2Group 3:out:5Group 4:on7Group 5: over,结束,覆盖,9Group 6 :down 下9Group 7:away 向远处10Group 8:through 通过11Group 9:into 到里12动词词组高考真题13习题答案20Group 1: off:远离call off 叫走,取消【记】call 喊+off 远离:叫喊使远离原地=喊走,叫走,例:Please call off your dog. 请把你的狗叫走(让狗远离我)。【延】“你能把这个会议喊走么?”,这里的喊走就
2、延伸为取消的意思(让会议远离我)例:Will you call off the meeting?cut off 切断cut 切+off 离开:一个整体相互被远离=切断例:Cut off the stamp from the envelope.把邮票从信封上剪下来。Cutting off from friends, I feel alone. 和朋友切断了关系,我感到很孤独。get off 下(车,班,脱衣服)【记】get 使+off 远离:使远离原位(从车上下来,从工作地方离开,从衣服远离身体等)例:Do we have time to get off and stretch our legs
3、?我们有时间下车活动活动筋骨么?give off 散发【记】give 给+off 远离=使自己的光、热等远离自己,给向其他(人、物)例:The flowers in the garden give off a pleasant smell.花园里的花发出宜人的香味。keep off 让开,不接近【记】keep 保持+off 远离:保持距离例:Keep off the grass, please!请远离草坪!(请勿践踏草坪!)pay off 还清【记】pay 支付+off 远离:让给钱这事儿远离自己=还清了(不用再还了)My fat her worked himself to deat h to
4、 pay off t he debt.我父亲为了偿还这笔债务只身奔忙到死。put off 推迟【记】put 放+off 远离:将预定的事情远离应当发生的时间=推迟例:Never put off the work till tomorrow what you can put off .不要把今天能完成的事情推到明天做。今日事今日毕!set off(out) 动身,出发(同意:start off)【记】set/start 开始+off 远离=开始远离=出发例:Even if it rains tomorrow, I will start offturn off 关闭【记】turn 转动+off 远
5、离=转动后让闭合的线路的开关远离对方=关闭例:I never turn off my cell phone. 我手机从来不关机。take off 起飞,脱下【记】take 带+off 远离:带着人们离开地面=起飞Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belt. The plane is taking off.先生们女士们,请系好安全带,飞机即将起飞。see off:送行【记】see 看+off 远离:看着一个人渐渐远离自己=送别例:I am to see off Mr. Kou this afternoon. 下午我去送寇老师。show o
6、ff 显摆【记】show 显示+off 远离=把自己好的东西拿出来显示=显摆,“秀”例:He wrote in that style just to show off.这类文体写文章,完全是为了卖弄文才Group 2 up:向上bring up 提价,抚养,呕吐,提出【记】bring 带+up 向上:把价格带上来;把某人的想法带上来=提出,把某人从小“往上带”=抚养(呕吐就自己想吧)例: Never bring up mistakes of the past.过去的糗事儿就别提了。build up 积累,加强 ,构建【记】build 建造+up 向上=不断地“建造”使不断地上升=积累,加强,构
7、造例:You must build up your confidence.你必须树立自信(增加自信)。Lets work together to build up a harmonious society.让我们一起构建和谐社会。call up 把召唤回来【记】call 喊+上=把内心的东西呼喊上来=把召唤上来例:This song makes me call up old times.这首歌让我想起了过去的时光。come up 上升,被提出,发生【记】come 来+up 上=上升,发生(come 本身具有发生的意思,)例:Problems often come up in our lives
8、.生活中总会出现很多问题(总是有很多问题发你敢把这些都耐心看完么?生)catch up with 赶上【记】catch 抓住+up 上=抓住上面的=赶上前面的人例:Try as Big Peng may, he still couldnt catch up with Mr. Kou.尽管大鹏可能努力了,但是还是无法赶上寇老师。get up 起床,打扮,【记】get 使+up 上=起床Getting up on a cold winter morning is a pain in the neck. 寒冬的早上起床是最痛苦的事hang up 挂电话【记】hang 挂+up 向上=挂一幅、电话(老
9、式电话机是挂在墙上的所以需要“向上挂”)例:If there is nothing else, Ill hang up.如果没有别的什么事儿,我就挂了turn up 出现【记】turn 转换+up 向上=把事情向上转过来=事情发生、出现例:You never know where happiness will turn up next.你永远都不知道幸福何时降临(出现)put up, (这个词意思很多,用法灵活,基本从 put 表示放,以及 up 表示向上全部延伸而来)举起,建立,张贴,投宿【记】put 放+up 向上=向上放=张贴;往自己头顶上放=举起;把想法计划放上台面=提出;把材料一块块
10、垒起来,越垒越高=建立,建造【延】把自己全放进去=投宿例:That night we put up in a peasants home.那天晚上我们住在一个农民的家里。speed up 加速,加快困你妹,赶快继续背,这才看到第几页?35原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司【记】speed 速度+up 向上=加速例:It is necessary for them to speed up the project.他们加速工程建设是很有必要的。全add up 把加起来【记】add 加+u
11、p 全部=全部加起来=总计例:Little changes add up to a great change.小变化累积成大变化。break up 分开,分散,分手【记】break 破+up 全=(东西、关系的)全面破裂例:Try to break up with grace and dignity.试着优雅而有尊严地分手cover up 掩护,掩饰【记】cover 盖+up 全=全都盖住=掩护,掩饰例:No amount of lies can cover up reality. 谎言再多也掩盖不了事实真相。end up with 以结束【记】end 结束+up 全部=(生命、职业、战争等)
12、全面结束例:How does the film end up?这个电影是怎么结尾的?。fix up 解决,安排,修理【记】fix 修理、安排+up 全部=(物品、事情)完全修好、解决;例:Ill fix up a meeting.我来安排会议。give up 交出,放弃【记】give 给+up 全部=全部给出去=放弃了Never, ever give up hope. 永远不要放弃希望hold up 举起,支持【记】hold 拿着+up 上=举起【延】hold 保持+up 全部=全部搁在一起“顶”住了=使停顿,使耽搁例:A lot of cars were held up in the acc
13、ident.在这个事故中很多车子都被耽搁了(堵在一起不能走)keep up 保持【记】keep 保持+up 全部=全部都保持住=保持,遵守The child couldnt keep up with his fathers paces.孩子跟不上父亲的步子了。look up 查询,仰望【记】look 看+up 上=向上看=仰望例:As I look up, I see blue skies and white clouds above me.我仰望天空时,看见了蔚蓝的天空及雪白的云朵。【延】look 看+up 全=在全部中看=查询例:Look up t he directory for his
14、 telephone number.在电话簿中找找他的电话号码(电话本就是所有电话的“全”)live up to 履行,实现make up 编造,打扮,组成,make up for 弥补【记】make 做,使+up 全=使全部做好=编造(谎言,全都是编造的),打扮;全都做在一起=组成例:Twelve girls make up the performance team.十二个女孩组成这个演出队。pick up 拾起来,学到,接,整理,好转,精神振奋这个词组意思非常多,基本根据 up 表示上和表示全部延伸而来。【记】pick 拾+up 上=拾起来,学到(如同中国人说的 :我把英语拾起来了),接人
15、(把某人“拾”到车里)例:The train stopped to pick up passengers.火车停下来让乘客上车。【延】pick 拾+up 全:把东西全拾起来=整理好;把精神全拾起来=精神振奋;set up 创造【记】set 放,安装+up 全=创立,建立(由于此时 up 表示建立,所以不用做建立大楼等具体的东西,而是用作建立系统,创建公司等,因为后者都是一个完整系统)例:This company was set up in 2002.这所公司是 2002 年成立的。take up 占据,占去(时间,空间),从事某项活动【记】take 带,做+up=全部都占据;用所有的时间做=从
16、事例:I will not take up much of your time.我不会占用你太多时间。finish up【记】finish 完成+up 全部=全部完成例:I will finish up with a song of Schubert.我将以一首舒伯特的歌结束。Group 3: out:向外break out 爆发【记】break 破+out 向外:向外破=爆发例:War could break out any day.战争可能随时爆发。bring our 引起,显示【记】bring 带+out 向外:把内部的东西带出来=显示;引起例:Difficulties could br
17、ing out a persons qualities你敢把这些都耐心看完么?carry out,履行【记】carry 搬+out 向外=把计划等搬出来=实施,履行例:We must carry out reforms in education.我们必须实施教育改革。come out 开花,上演,出版【记】come 发生+out 向外=发出来=花开出来:开花;演出发出来:上演作品发出来:出版例:Many movies come out in the US first.许多电影先从美国开始上演。drop out 退出,退学【记】drop 掉+out 向外=掉到外面去=退出,退学例:Youd be
18、 crazy to drop out.你要退学真是发疯了。give out 发出,发表,精疲力竭【记】give 给+out 向外=给出去=发出,发表;例:Now well give out the team award.现在我们颁发团体奖。【延】give 给+out 完全=完全把精力力气给出去=精疲力竭例:The swimmer gave out after ten laps. 十圈后游泳者精疲力竭了。pick out 挑选,认出来【记】pick 拾+out 向外=从一堆里面挑出来=挑选;能从人堆里挑出来=认出来例:Can you pick out your brother in this c
19、rowd.你在一群人中找出你的兄弟吗?。turn out 生产,结果是【记】turn 转动+out 向外=point out 指出point 指+out 出=指出例:Please point out the mistakes I have made.请你把我的所有错误都指出来。figure out 算出,理解【记】figure 计算+out 出来=算出来;理解例:We need to study and fi gure out how to beat competitor.我们需要研究并找出方法来击败我们的竞争对手。hand out 纷发【记】hand 递+out 向外=向外递=纷发,施舍例:
20、New Oriental School always hand out their leaflets out of our school 新东方经常在我们学校门口发传单。help out 帮助某人摆脱困境【记】help 帮助+out 向外=帮助某人从困境中出来=帮助摆脱困境例:And if I see someone whos having a problem, I do generally try to help out.而如果我看到有人遇到麻烦,我通常会试着去帮忙。look out 小心【记】look 看+out 向外=向外看防止意外发生=小心例:I shouted to him to l
21、ook out.我大声叫他注意。leave out 遗留,省去,不考虑【记】leave 留下,离开+out 向外=把留在外面=遗留;将某事留在外面=此事已经不作考虑例:Dont leave out any necessary information on your application.你在申请单上不要遗漏任何必要的资讯。Make out 理解,辨认你敢把这些都耐心看完么?【记】make 使+out 出来=使说出来表现出来让人理解、辨认=理解,辨认例:We couldnt make out t he inscription on t he stone wall.我们无法辨认那面石墙上刻的字。
22、【延】make out/make it out, make 做+out 全部=全都做成了=成功If we make it out of this alive, my wifes going to kill me.如果我们成功活着离开它,我妻子也会杀了我的。work out 解决,算出,实现,制定出【记】work 工作+out 向外=解决出来了=解决,算出,实现,制定出例:Youre kidding! I couldnt work out t he last problem!你在开玩笑吧!我最后那道题没做出来!全部die out 灭绝,【记】die 死+out 全部=全都死=灭绝例:Tigers
23、 of this kind are dying off, and they will die out in time.这种老虎正在一个一个死去,它们迟早会灭绝的put out 熄灭【记】put 放+out 全部=全部都放在火上面为了把火扑灭=扑灭,熄灭(灯)例:Could you put out your cigarette, please?请您将香烟掐熄好吗?。wear out 用尽,穿破【记】wear 穿,损耗+out 全部=全部损耗掉=用尽,穿破例:Things you buy now wont wear out.你现在买的东西不会被用坏了。run out 用完,耗尽,出局【记】run
24、跑+out 全部=全部都跑完了=用完,耗尽【延】run 跑+out 向外=跑到外面去了=出局例:Jones was run out in the final.琼斯在决赛中被迫退场(在决赛中退场了)。I dont want to run out of gas .我可不想半道儿就没油了。Group 4: on 继续insist on 坚持【记】insist 坚持+on 继续=持续坚持例:I insist on doing more work.我坚持要做更多工作。keep on 继续【记】keep 保持+on 继续=继续保持例:If you keep on pissing my sister aro
25、und, Ill give you a lesson.如果你继续要糊弄我妹妹的话,我一定要教训你。go on【记】:go 走+继续=继续例:We should stop our work and go on tomorrow.我们停下工作,明天再继续吧。carry on 继续【记】carry 搬+on 继续=不停地搬=继续例:If one engine fails, the other can carry on. 如果一台引擎失灵,另一台还能够继续工作。hold on 别挂断(电话),拿着,坚持【记】hold 拿+on 继续=继续拿着=别挂断(继续拿着电话),拿着,坚持例:Hold on, p
26、lease Sorry, the line is busy.请稍等对不起,电话占线。接触depend on 依靠=rely on【记】depend/rely 依靠+on(接触,指依靠的对象)=依靠例:The details will depend on negotiations with Congress.具体细节还将取决于与国会的谈判。turn on 开【记】turn 转+on 接触=开关转动后电路接触上了=开例:Please dont turn on the TV without asking.请不要问也不问就开电视机。call on 拜访(人,call at 拜访某地)【记】call 喊
27、+on 接触=拜访例:Do you mind if I call on you tomorrow?我明天拜访您不介意吧?catch on 理解,流行【记】catch 抓+on 继续=不断向前抓(抓住潮流或者别人的思想)=流行,理解例:This song failed to catch on.这首歌没流行起来work on 从事于,致力于【记】work 工作+on 接触=一直接触的工作=致力于,从事于【例】We work on science experiments.我们从事科学实验。take on 雇佣,承担,呈现,从事由于 take 意思很多,所以组合后这个词组意思非常之多,基本由 take
28、 表示拿,用等,以及 on 表示继续、接触意思延伸而来。【记】take 拿,用+on 继续=继续用=渡过实习期、面试继续用你=雇佣take 拿,用+on 接触=用自己的时间、经历接触某事儿=从事take 拿,用+on 上=拿上来=呈现;自己拿着=承担例:I dont reckon Ill take on extra work.我想我不会承担额外的工作。I shall take on the work with humility and dedication .我要以谦逊和献身的精神,从事我的工作。Group 5: over,结束,覆盖,go over 复习;翻阅【记】go 去+over 覆盖=
29、把书覆盖一遍=复习,翻阅(书籍杂志)例:It would be wise to go over your test paper again.还是把您的考卷再检查一遍的好。get over 复原;克服,【记】get 使得+over 覆盖=使得不好的状况被覆盖掉=复原,克服例:Can we get over this difficulty?我们能克服这个困难吗?give over 交出,移交,托保管=hand over【记】give 给+结束=给出去就结束了=移交例:The key is give over to our neighbors during our absence .我们不在家时,钥
30、匙交给邻居保管。Conduct Hand Over to client.执行正式客户交接工作。take over 接收,接管【记】take 拿+over 覆盖=拿过来使此权利等,能够“盖”住你。例:Am I to take over his work?我是不是要接管他的工作?look over 检查;查阅【记】look 看+over 覆盖=检查例:Can you look over my composition for me?你能帮我检查一下我的作文吗?watch over 守卫,照顾【记】watch 看+over 覆盖=看着覆盖的地区=守卫,照顾例:Do not be afraid; God
31、 will watch over us.别害怕;上帝会守护我们的。run over 碾过【记】run 跑+over 覆盖=从别人身上跑过去=覆盖例:The cat was run over by a train.那只猫被火车压死了。turn over 翻过,翻身【记】turn 翻转+over 覆盖=从一面翻到另一面=翻身,翻过例:I turn over in bed.我辗转于床上。Group 6 down 下turn down 调小;拒绝【记】turn 翻转+down 下=调小,拒绝(把提案翻过来朝下就是拒绝)例:Could you turn down the music?能把音乐声调小一点么
32、?cut down 砍掉;削减【记】cut 砍+down 下=向下砍=砍掉,削减例:You should cut down expenses.你应该削减开支。take down 拿下,记下【记】take 拿+down 下=拿下,记下来例:Take down that ugly poster.把那张难看的海报撕下来吧。break down 坏掉,崩溃【记】break 破+down 下=向下破了=坏了,崩溃(人崩溃会“”瘫倒)例:Small appliances could break down.小家用电器可能会坏掉。bring down 减少,降低【记】bring 带+down 下=带下来(价格
33、等)=减少,减低【延】go down, 下降。与 bring down 的区别在于,go down 为不及物动词短语,主语为价格成本等,而 bring down 为及物动词短语,常常宾语为价格成本等例:First bring down his temperature.先给他退热再说。The housing price goes down recently.房价最近下降了。burn down 烧毁【记】burn 燃烧+down 下=燃烧后倒了=烧毁例:Let the fire burn down.让火慢慢熄了吧。close down 停业【记】close 关+down 下=把门拉下来=停业例:I
34、 propose we close down this restaurant.我建议把这间餐厅关掉。calm down 平静下来【记】calm 冷静+down 下=冷静下来例: Calm down and tell me everythingpull down 拉倒;摧毁【记】pull 拉+down 下=拉下来,摧毁例:And falling bond prices pull down stock prices too.下跌的债券会把股价也拉下水。Group 7 away 向远处throw away 扔掉,改掉【记】throw 扔+away 向远处=扔向远处=扔掉,把某种习惯扔掉=改掉例:Yo
35、u must throw away that habit.你必须扔掉那个习惯。clear away 清除【记】clear 使干净+away 向远处=使污渍远离而变干净=使干净例:We must clear away such ideas as these.我们必须消除这样的一些想法。blow away 吹走 ,驱散【记】blow 吹+away 向远处=吹奏,驱散例:Blow away my dark clouds.吹散我心头的乌云吧。die away 逐渐消失【记】die 死+away 向远处=远走远远逐渐消失例:These rumors will soon die away.这些谣言不久就会
36、逐渐消失。give away, 泄露,出卖,纷发【记】give 给+away 向远处=把秘密给他人,把东西给出去=泄露,出卖例 He is a man who can give away friends for money.他是一个能为钱出卖朋友的人。put away 藏好,放好【记】put 放+away 向远处=藏在远处无法发现=藏好,不要随便乱扔在眼前的地方放到其他应该放的地方=放好例:Put away your shoes, please.请将鞋子放好。wash away 冲掉【记】wash 洗+away 向远处=冲掉例:He will wash away my sin.将我罪恶洗干净;
37、run away 逃走【记】run 跑+away 向远处=逃走例:My girlfriend has run away with her boss.我的女朋友跟她老板跑了。pass away,去世,过去【记】pass 过去+away 向远处=去了很远很远的地方不会再回来=去世例:The storm should pass away before dark.天黑前风暴就会过去了。Group 8 through 通过get through 通过;接通,干完【记】get 使+through 穿过=通过,接通(电话),干完例:How do I get through the night without
38、 you?我怎样才能度过没有他的夜晚?carry through 完成【记】carry 搬+through 通过=从头搬到尾=坚持做,坚持实施例:We must do our best to carry it through.我们必须尽力把它贯彻到底break through 突破【例】break 破+through 穿过=穿过整个防线=突破例:They hope to break through soon in this research.他们希望这项研究不久能取得突破。look through 透过看去;仔细查看【记】look 看+through 穿过=看穿,仔细看例:He can loo
39、k through any trick.cut through 刺穿,抄近路【例】cut 切+through 穿过=从中间切过去=刺穿,抄近路例:The bitter wind cut through his jacket.寒风吹透了他的夹克衫。go through 仔细检查,被通过【例】go 走+through 通过=被通过(海关检查等);从头走到尾=仔细检查例:Can I go through customs now?现在我可以过海关了吗?Group 9 into 到里run into 跑进;撞;陷入,遇见【记】run 跑+into 到里=跑进,陷入,撞进某人怀里=突然遇见例:I have
40、 by chance run into him on the street.burst into,突然【记】burst 爆炸+into,突然发生例:The entire hall burst into applause.全场爆发出一阵掌声。look into 向里面看;调查【记】look 看+into 到里=看到里面去=调查例:He has promised to look into the matter.他已答应对这个问题进行调查。grow into 成长为; 变得成熟有经验【记】grow 长,增加+into 到里面=长到里面=长成了;增加到程度=变得成熟有经验例:How does a se
41、ed grow into a plant?种子是怎样长成植物的呢?break into 突然闯入【记】break 破+into 到里=强行闯入例:Someone is trying to break into my house.有人试图闯入我家。put into 使进入【记】put 放+into 到里=放到里=使进入例:How many sweets can you put into an empty bag?你可以在一个空的袋子里面装进多少糖果?turn into 变成【记】turn 翻转+into 到里=翻转成另一种形态=变成例:If heated, ice can turn into w
42、ater.冰如果加热,就会变成水。动词词组高考真题:1. ( 山东卷,25)They are broadening the bridge to _ the flow of traffic.A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out 2. ( 江苏卷,30)You look upset. Whats the matter? I had my proposal _ again.Aturned over Bturned on Cturned off Dturned down 3. ( 福建卷,31)Born into a family with thr
43、ee brot hers, David was _ to value the sense ofsharing.A.brought up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back 4. ( 浙江卷,12)He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _at a hote l for the night.A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up 5. ( 四川卷,7)To get a better grade,
44、you should _the notes again before the test.A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over6.I often _ the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the lnternet.A.look up B.look at C. look for D.look into7. ( 陕西卷,25)Some insects _ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A. take in
45、B. take off C. take on D. take out 8. ( 湖北卷,29)The government has taken measures to _ the high prices of daily goodsto keep the market stable. A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down 9. ( 辽宁卷,26)The exam results will be _ on Friday afternoon.A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away
46、10. ( 江西卷 35)You cant predict everything. Often things dont _ as you expect. A.run out B.break out C.work out D. put out.11. ( 江西 26)Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with12. ( 山东 27)Sam _ some knowledge of
47、 the computer just by watching others working onit.A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up 13. ( 天津 11)Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and _ as a manager.A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off 14. ( 四川 8)Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man
48、_ and leftAtook up Bgot up Cshut up Dset up15. ( 陕西 14)You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you, I suppose. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about 16. ( 全国8)My mother opened drawer to _ the knives and spoons.A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together 17. ( 湖北 2
49、9)Had he _ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up to B. lived up toC. kept up with D. come up with18. ( 浙江 12)After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what be could tothe best of his ability.Aget away with Bget on with Cget through Dget across19. (全国34)After
50、 studying in a medical college for five years,Jane _ her job as adoctor in the countryside.A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up20. (全国9)What are you reading,Tom?Im not really reading,just _ the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up21. (天津 7)The meal over, the managers
51、went back to the meeting room to _ theirdiscussion.A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on 22. (安徽 35)Dont be so discouraged.If you _ such feelings,you will do better next time.A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away 23. (湖北 25)The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ an
52、y importantdetails while retelling the story.A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out24. (湖北 27)The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to_ its reality.A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off 25. (陕西 20)Its going to rain.Xiao Feng, will you please help
53、 me _ the clothes on theline?A.get off B.get back C.get in D.get on 26. (福建 29)_ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move on D.Carry on27. (江苏 23)Is Peter there? _,please.Ill see if I can find him for you.A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold out D.Hold off28. (江苏 31)Im still working on m
54、y project.Oh,youll miss the deadline.Time is _. A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out 29. (山东 29)Einstein liked Boses paper so much t hat he _ his own work and translatedit into German.A.gave off B.turned down C.took over D.set aside 30. ( 全国13)I have _ all my papers but I still cant f
55、ind my notes.A. looked through B.looked for C.looked after D.looked out31. ( 天津 5)Hardly could he _ this amount of work in such a short time. A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down32. ( 安徽 27)Didnt you have a good time at the party?Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that tim
56、e seemed to_ so quickly.A.go by B.go away C.go out D.go over 33. ( 山东 25)Its the sort of work that _ a high level of concentration.A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for 34. ( 辽宁 22)The computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for informationon the Internet.A.broke down B.broke out C
57、.broke up D.broke in 35. .( 浙江 8)Were trying to ring you back,Bryan,but we think we _ your numberincorrectly.A.looked up B.took down C.worked out D.brought about36. ( 福建 28)She _ Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely. A.picked out B.made out C.made up D.picked up37. ( 福建 27)The
58、dictionary is being printed and it will soon _. A.turn out B.come out C.start out D.go out 38.( 湖南 26)I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson _. A.cut in B.cut down C.cut out D.cut up 39.( 湖北 35)This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can _ my father.A.find out B.pick out C.look o
59、ut D.speak out40. ( 重庆 24)His idea of having weekly family meals together,whi ch seemed difficult at first,has _ many good changes in their lives. A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about 41. ( 山东 32)What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _?A.given out B
60、.put out C.held up D.used up 42. ( 江西 28)Please tell me how the accident _.I am still in the dark. A.came by B.came upon C.came to D.came about43. ( 全国34)“Goodbye,then,”she said,without even _ from her book.A.looking down B.looking up C.looking away D.looking on 44. ( 浙江 11)We firmly believe that wa
61、r never settles anything.It only _ violence. A.runs into B.comes from C.leads to D.begins with45. ( 湖北 25)Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late onsuch a short trip.A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 46. ( 湖北 26)The building around t he corner caught fire last
62、 night.The police are now _the matter.A.seeing through B.working out C.looking into D.watching over 47. ( 湖北 27)As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain,the visit to the village_ scenes of my childhood.A.called up B.called for C.called on D.called in48.( 湖北 28)Although the wind has _,t
63、he rain remains steady,so you still need araincoat.A.turned up B.gone back C.died down D.blown out 49. How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? Well,I _ somehow.A.get along B.come on C.watch out D.set off50. ( 山东 34)After he retired from offi ce,Rogers _ painting for a w hile,but s
64、oon lost interest.A.took up B.saved up C.kept up D.drew up 51. ( 江苏 23)Everybody in the village knew him,so we had _ his house.A.turning up B.putting up C.making up D.showing up52. ( 湖北 24)To understand the grammar of the sentence,you must break it _ intoparts.A.down B.up C.up D.out 53. ( 重庆 26)Befo
65、re the war broke out,many people _ in safe places possessions theycould not take with them.A.threw away B.put away C.gave away D.carried away54. ( 湖北 32)Once a decision has been made,all of us should _ it.A.direct to B.stick to C.lead to D.refer to55. ( 辽宁 32)The final examination is coming up soon.
66、Its time for us to _ our studies. A.get down to B.get out C.get back for D.get over 56. ( 浙江 25)We wanted to get home before dark,but it didnt quite _ as planned.A.make out B.turn out C.go on D.come up57. ( 四川 33)It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _ my friend. A.turn out B.bring out C.
67、call out D.pick out58.( 湖北 27)If we can _ our present difficulties,then everything should be all right.A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get off59. ( 重庆 31)Shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer,but she doesnt know whom to _ .A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about 60. ( 浙江 13
68、)Would you please _ this form for me to see if Ive filled it in ri ght?A.take off B.look after C.give up D.go over 61.( 07 福建 33)The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was _ on theradio yesterday.A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out62. ( 辽宁 31)Dont be _ by products pro
69、mising to make you lose weight quick ly.A.taken off B.taken outC.taken away D.taken in 63. ( 江苏 34)Do you think that housing price will keep _ in the years to come? Sorry,I have no idea.A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up64. ( 江西 34)For all these years I have been working for others.I
70、m hoping Ill _ my ownbusiness someday.A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up 65. ( 广东 25)I was still sleeping when the fire _,and then it spread quickly.A.broke out B.put out C.came out D.got out The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.Dont worry.We have already _ two thirds of it.A.g
71、ot down B.got through C.given in D.given away 67. ( 陕西 14)With no one to _ in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn over68.( 浙江 3)The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _his notes.A.bringing up B.referring to C.looki
72、ng for D.trying on69.( 广东 25)John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will _ him _ at the airport.A.send;away B.see;off C.leave;off D.show;around 70.( 湖北 31)We have to _ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A.get away B.get across C.get through D.get in 71.( 湖南 30)He accident
73、ally _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt beenhome for a couple of weeks.A. let out B.took care C.made sure D.made out 习题答案:1. ( 山东卷,25) They are broadening the bridge to _ the flow of traffic.A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out答案:B解析:”put off 推迟;speed up 加快;turn on 打开(水、电视、收
74、音机、灯、煤气等),(使)感兴趣; (使)兴奋;work out 算出,实现。拓宽桥梁的目的是加快交通流量,故选B。2. ( 江苏卷,30)You look upset. Whats the matter? I had my proposal _ again.Aturned over Bturned on Cturned off Dturned down答案:D解析:”turn over 翻身,翻转,把移交;turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等),(使)感兴趣; (使)兴奋;turn off 关掉(电器、水龙头等),使厌烦;turn down关小(音量等),拒绝。3. ( 福建卷
75、,31)Born into a family with three brothers, David was _ to value the sense ofsharing.A.brought up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back答案:A解析:。”bring up 教育,养育(孩子),呕吐(食物);turn down 关小(音量等),拒绝;lookafter 照顾;hold back 阻碍,抑制,隐瞒。4. ( 浙江卷,12)He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _at
76、 a hotel forthe night.A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up 答案:D解析:”put down 放下,平定, 镇压,记下;put off 推迟;put on 穿上,戴上,上演,假装,增加;put up 举起,建立,张贴,投宿。5. ( 四川卷,7)To get a better grade, you should _the notes again before the test. A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over 答案:A解析:”g
77、o over 审查,复习,重温从头到尾检查一遍;get over 越过,完成,克服(困难),从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来;turn over 翻身,翻转,把移交;take over接管; 接替。6.I often _ the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the lnternet. A.look up B.look at C. look for D.look into答案:A解析:考查短语动词的辨析。句意为“我经常在字典里或网上查我所不懂的单词。”look up查(单词、电话号码等);look at 看,注视(某人或某物);look
78、for 寻找;look into深入地检查,研究,调查。7. ( 陕西卷,25)Some insects _ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out答案:C解析: take in 吸收,欺骗;take off 拿走, 取下,脱去(衣服等),起飞;take on 承担,呈现,雇用;take out 把带出去,清除, 除掉。句意为“一些昆虫为了保护自己,让自己的呈现的体色与其周围环境的颜色相似。”8. ( 湖北卷,29)The gove
79、rnment has taken measures to _ the high prices of daily goods tokeep the market stable. A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down 答案:B解析:”take down 拆卸,记录,记下;bring down 使(某物或某人)掉下倒下, 击败,降(价);hand down 把传递下来,遗留; 流传;tear down 拆毁; 拆卸。a9. ( 辽宁卷,26) The exam results will be _ on Friday afternoo
80、n. A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away 答案:C解析:句意为“考试结果将在星期五下午公布。”put down 放下,平定, 镇压,记下;put off 推迟;put up 举起,建立,张贴,投宿;put away 放好,储存,抛弃。根据句意选 C,put up 还有公布的意思,因为张贴结果就是公布。10.( 江西卷 35)You cant predict everything. Often things dont _ as you expect.A.run out B.break out C.work out D. put out.答案:
81、C解析: run out 耗尽;break out 打破;work out 算出,实现;put out 扑灭。句意为“你无法预言一切。事情常常不会像你期待的那样实现。”选 C。11. ( 江西 26)Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with 答案:C解析: keep up with 保持, put up with 忍受, end up with 以 为结束 catch up
82、 wit h 赶上。12. ( 山东 27)Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up 答案:C解析:”表示“学会”用 pick up; pick up 另外还有“捡起; 顺车接送,搭载;收拾,整理;重新开始;获得”等义;bring up 表示“抚养,教育;提出;呕吐”;look up 表示“向上看;查阅”;set up 表示“建立,设置;13.( 天津 11)Joining the fir
83、m as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and _ as a manager. A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off 答案:A解析:ended up as 作为而结束的意思;dropped out 是“退出,退学”的意思;cameback是“回来”的意思;started off 是“动身,出发”的意思。14.( 四川 8)Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man _ and leftAtook up Bgot up Cshut up
84、 Dset up答案:B解析: get up 意为“起床,起立”。句意为“Jenny 正在找一个座位,正在那时,很幸运D 意为“建造,搭起”。15.( 陕西 14)You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you, I suppose.A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about答案:A.解析:Agree with:同意,赞成;与相适应;agree to:同意,赞成(观点,看法等);agree on:就达成协议;agree about:对. 有相同的看法。题干意思
85、是:你看上去很好。我认为:三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。选 A。16.( 全国8)My mother opened drawer to _ the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together答案:A解析: put away 放好,收拾起来;put up 举起,搭建,张贴,挂起; put on 穿上,戴上;put together 组装,装配,把凑合起来17.( 湖北 29)Had he _ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. lo
86、oked up to B. lived up toC. kept up with D. come up with答案:B解析: “如果她当年履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。”look up to(抬头看,尊重)keep up wit h(跟上,追上)come up wit h(追赶上;想出;提出),只有 live upto(履行,实行)符合题意。18.( 浙江 12)After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what be could tothe best of his ability.Aget away with Bg
87、et on with Cget through Dget across答案:C解析:分析四个选项的意思:get away with 侥幸逃脱;get on with 与有好相处;get through 接通,顺利通过,完成;get across 被理解,越过。根据语境:经过那件事之后,他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。19. After studying in a medical college for five years,Jane _ her job as adoctor in the countryside.A.set out B.took over C.took up D.
88、set up 答案 C解析 set out 为开始,出发; take over,接管,接受; take up 为“从事,做”的意思set up, 创立。20. (全国9)What are you reading,Tom?Im not really reading,just _ the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up 答案 C解析第二句句意为:我没在真正看书,我只是在翻书。turn over 翻过一页书(纸),符合句意。turn off 关闭;turn around 完成;提供;生产出 ;turn
89、up 调大;出现;发生。21.(天津 7)The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion.A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on 答案 D解析 put away 收好,放好;take down 写下,记下;look over 从上面看;察看,检查;carry on 继续。句意为:吃完饭,经理们回到会议室继续讨论。22. (安徽 35)Dont be so discouraged.If you _ such feelings,you
90、will do better next time.A. carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away 答案 D解析 carry on 继续;get back 取回,拿回;break down 坏掉,崩溃;put away 收拾起来,就如我们中国人所说我这种情绪收拾起来的用法一样。23. (湖北 25)The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.A.bring out B.let out
91、C.leave out D.make out答案 C解析老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。bring out 阐述;使明白;let out 发出;泄露(秘密等);leave out 遗漏,不考虑;make out 理解;辨认出。24. (湖北 27)The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to_ its reality.A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off答案 B解析 make up 组成;化妆;编造;
92、figure out 理解;弄清楚;look t hrough 浏览;put off推迟。句意为:目前的形势非常复杂,因此我认为要花费我一段时间来弄清楚它的真实性。25. (陕西 20)Its going to rain.Xiao Feng, will you please help me _ the clothes on t heline?A.get off B.get back C.get in D.get on答案 C解析 get off 下车; get back 回来;get in 收集,收获;get on 前进,进展。表示“收衣服”要用 get in clothes。26. (福建
93、29)_ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move on D.Carry on 答案 B解析 go on 继续;hold on 抓住不放;坚持;move on 继续前进;carry on 继续进行。根据后句的 I will go to your rescue 可知,这里应是“坚持住;别松手”。27. (江苏 23)Is Peter there? _,please.Ill see if I can find him for you.A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold out D.Hold off
94、 答案 B解析 hold on 意为“不要挂断,请等一会儿”,符合句意,其余选项均不是打电话时的用语。28. (江苏 31)Im still working on my project.Oh,youll miss the deadline.Time is _. A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out答案 A解析 run out (时间、金钱等的)耗尽;go out, 出去,熄灭;give out 精疲力竭。lose out失败29. (山东 29)Einstein liked Boses paper so much t hat h
95、e _ his own work and translatedit into German.A.gave off B.turned down C.took over D.set aside 答案 D解析 give off 发出(光、热等);turn d own 调低;拒绝;take over 掌管,负责;set aside把放在一边。30. ( 全国13)I have _ all my papers but I still cant find my notes. A.looked through B.looked for C.looked after D.looked out答案 A解析 lo
96、ok through 浏览,仔细查看;look for 寻找;look after 照顾;look out 当心,注意。句意为:我查看了我所有的试卷,但我仍没找到我的笔记。31.Hardly could he _ this amount of work in such a short time. A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down 答案 A解析 句意为:在这么短的时间内他几乎不能做完这些工作。get through 接通,顺利通down 使沮丧;记下。32. ( 安徽 27)Didnt you have a good time at th
97、e party? Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to_ so quickly.A.go by B.go away C.go out D.go over答案 A解析 表示“时间过去”用 go by。33. ( 山东 25)Its the sort of work that _ a high level of concentration.A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for 答案 A解析 call for 需要,需求;make up 弥
98、补;lie in 在于;stand for 代表。句意为:就是这种工作需要高度集中注意力。34. ( 辽宁 22)The computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for informationon the Internet.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke in答案 A解析 break down(机器等)发生故障;(人)感情崩溃;break out(战争,灾难等)突然发生;break up 分开;分解;结束。break in 强行进入; 打断(谈话等)。35. .( 浙江 8)We
99、re trying to ring you back,Bryan,but we think we _ your numberincorrectly.A.looked up B.took down C.worked out D.brought about 答案 B解析 look up 查找;take down 记下;写下;work out 制订;算出;bring about 带来;产生;引起;导致。句意为:我们设法给你回电话,但我们认为我们记错了电话号码。36. ( 福建 28)She _ Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it f
100、reely.A.picked out B.made out C.made up D.picked up 答案 D解析:pick out,挑选,认出来。make out 理解,明白,make up 编造,打扮,组成, pickup 偶然、无意中学会。37. ( 福建 27)The dictionary is being printed and it will soon _. A.turn out B.come out C.start out D.go out答案 B解析 句意为:这本词典正在印刷,不久将出版。turn out 关掉;结果是;生产;start out出发;开始做某事;go out
101、外出;熄灭;过时。38.( 湖南 26)I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson _. A.cut in B.cut down C.cut out D.cut up 答案 A解析 cut in 插话,打断别人的话;cut down 砍倒;cut out 剪掉,剪下;cut up 剁碎,砍碎。39.( 湖北 35)This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can _ my father.A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out你敢把这些
102、都耐心看完么?答案 B解析 find out(通过努力等)找到,发现;pick out 挑出,认出来 ;look out 注意;向外看;speak out 大声说出,只有 pick out 符合题意。40. ( 重庆 24)His idea of having weekly family meals together,whi ch seemed difficult at first,has _ many good changes in their lives. A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about 答案
103、D解析 句意为:他的每周一次的家庭团聚的主意,一开始似乎困难,但现在已给他们的生活带来了巨大变化。get through 接通,顺利通过,完成;result from(作为原因)产生,发生;turn into 变成;bring about 导致。41. ( 山东 32)What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _?A.given out B.put out C.held up D.used up 答案 A解析由句意可知空白处的意思应为“用光”,选项 A 和选项 D 均含有此意,而 give out表示“用光,精疲
104、力竭”时是不及物的,不用于被动结构,故选项 A 正确。42. ( 江西 28)Please tell me how the accident _.I am still in the dark.A.came by B.came upon C.came to D.came about答案 D解析 come by 得到;获得;come upon 发现;碰上;come to 达到;提及;come about产生,引起。43. ( 全国34)“Goodbye,then,”she said,without even _ from her book.A.looking down B.looking up C
105、.looking away D.looking on 答案 B解析 look down 向下看;look up 仰视,查阅;look on 旁观。44. We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only _ violence. A.runs into B.comes from C.leads to D.begins with答案 C解析 run into 撞上;come from 来自;lead to 导致;begin with 以开始。45. ( 湖北 25)Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how
106、 it _ that she was two hours late onsuch a short trip.A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 答案 C解析 come over 过去;come out 出来;come about 产生,引起;come up 发生,符合题意。46. ( 湖北 26)The building around t he corner caught fire last night.The police are now _the matter.A.seeing through B.working out C.look
107、ing into D.watching over 答案 C解析 C 项意为“调查”,符合题意;A 项意为“浏览”;B 项意为“解决”;D 项意为“观察”。47. ( 湖北 27)As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain,the visit to the village_ scenes of my childhood.A.called up B.called for C.called on D.called in答案 A解析 call up 项唤起,call for 需要,call on 项号召,call in 项召集。句意为:
108、本次参观使我想起了童年的情景。因此选 A 项。48.( 湖北 28)Although the wind has _,the rain remains steady,so you still need araincoat.A.turned up B.gone back C.died down D.blown out 答案 C49. ( 重庆 28) How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? Well,I _ somehow.A.get along B.come on C.watch out D.set off答 A解析
109、get along(接着之前在做的事)继续干。come on 快;进步(展);发生;开始;watchout 当心,注意;set off 动身出发。50. ( 山东 34)After he retired from office,Rogers _ painting for a w hile,but soon lost interest.A.took up B.saved up C.kept up D.drew up 答案 A解析 由后置语境“but soon lost interest ”可知,空白处应表示“对产生兴趣”,故A 项正确。save up 储蓄;keep up 使不掉下来;draw
110、up 起草,拟订。51. ( 江苏 23)Everybody in the village knew him,so we had _ his house.A.turning up B.putting up C.making up D.showing up答案 C组成”;show up 表示“使显眼,显现”。根据句意,空格处应该表示“编造”。52. ( 湖北 24)To understand the grammar of the sentence,you must break it _ intoparts.A.down B.up C.up D.out 答案 A解析 break down 分解;拆
111、分;break up 毁坏,破坏,break off 断绝;中断;break out爆发,突然发生,b53. ( 重庆 26)Before the war broke out,many people _ in safe places possessions theycould not take with them.A.threw away B.put away C.gave away D.carried away答案 B解析 句意为:战争爆发前,许多人把他们不能带走的东西藏在安全的地方。throw away扔掉;put away 放好,整理起来;give away 放弃;carry away
112、搬走。54. ( 湖北 32)Once a decision has been made,all of us should _ it.A.direct to B.stick to C.lead to D.refer to答案 B力集中于”;lead to 意为“导致;通往”;refer to 意为“指的是,涉及到”。55. ( 辽宁 32)The final examination is coming up soon.Its time for us to _ our studies. A.get down to B.get out C.get back for D.get over 答案 A克
113、服(困难、偏见);熬过。根据句意,答案为 A 项。56. ( 浙江 25)We wanted to get home before dark,but it didnt quite _ as planned.A.make out B.turn out C.go on D.come up答案 B解析 turn out 结果是;make out,理解,完成,成功,再次取成功的意思,我们想要在天黑之前到家,但是没有像计划一样实现(成功);go on 继续;come up 被提出。57. ( 四川 33)It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly _
114、 my friend. A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out答案 D解析 句意为:电影院里太黑了,我几乎找不到我的朋友。pick out(在许多人、东西当中)看出,辨别出;turn out 结果是,证明是;bring out 取出来;使出现;call out 大声喊叫。根据题意知,D 项正确。58.( 湖北 27)If we can _ our present difficulties,then everything should be all right.A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get
115、off答案 B车”。句意为:如果我们能克服目前的困难,那么一切都会好起来的。59. ( 重庆 31)Shes having a lot of trouble wit h t he new computer ,but she doesnt know w hom to _ .A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about 答案 A解析 turn to sb.求助于某人;look for 寻找;deal with 处理,应付;talk about 谈论。60. ( 浙江 13)Would you please _ this form for me to s
116、ee if Ive filled it in right? A.take off B.look after C.give up D.go over 答案 D解析:句意为:你可以帮我检查一下这个表格填得是否正确吗?take off 脱下;起飞;lookafter 照顾;give up 放弃;go over 复习;仔细查看。61.( 07 福建 33)The news of t he may ors coming to our school for a visit was _ on t he radioyesterday.A.turned out B.found out C.given out D
117、.carried out答案 C解析 turn out 结果是,证明是;find out 查明,发现,了解;give out 分发;筋疲力尽;(消息等)发布,发表;carry out 执行,实施。由句意“市长要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上公布了。”62. ( 辽宁 31)Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A.taken off B.taken outC.taken away D.taken in 答案 D解析 A 项意为“起飞;脱掉;(事业)腾飞”;B 项意为“拿出”;C 项意为“带走”;D项意
118、为“欺骗”。63. ( 江苏 34)Do you think that housing price will keep _ in the years to come?Sorry,I have no idea.A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up 答案 B解析 lift up 举起;go up 上升,上涨;bring up 抚养;呕吐;grow up 成长。此处表示“价格上涨”。64. ( 江西 34)For all these years I have been working for others.Im hoping Ill _
119、 my own businesssomeday.A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up 答案 C解析:turn up 找到;出现;证明出;调大;fix up 修补;解决;治愈;set up 建立;成立;make up 编造;组成;化妆。65. ( 广东 25)I was still sleeping when the fire _,and then it spread quickly.A.broke out B.put out C.came out D.got out 答案 A火灾发生时,我正在睡觉。66. ( 四川 25)The boss said we
120、had only three days to finish the work. Dont worry.We have already _ two thirds of it. A.got down B.got through C.given in D.given away 答案 B解析 get down, 下来,使沮丧,get through 接通,顺利通过,完成,give in, 屈服,让步, give away, 泄露,出卖。67. ( 陕西 14)With no one to _ in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.
121、A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn over答案 A翻身,翻转。68.( 浙江 3)The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _his notes.A.bringing up B.referring to C.looking for D.trying on答案 B解析:bring up 养育,抚养;提出;呕吐;refer to 谈及,涉及;查阅,参考;look for寻找;try on 试穿。句意为:总裁在这次商务会议上发表了近半小时的讲话,而没有参看他的
122、笔记。69.( 广东 25)John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will _ him _ at theairport.A.send;away B.see;off C.leave;off D.show;around 答案 B解析句意为:John 明天要要伦敦,我要到机场去给他送行。send away 意为“打发走”;see off 意为“给某人送行”; leave off 意为“停止”;show around 意为“带领某人参观”。70.( 湖北 31)We have to _ the wheat as soon as possible becau
123、se a storm is on the way.A.get away B.get across C.get through D.get in 答案 D解析 句意为:暴风雨就要来了,我们得尽快地把麦子收起来。get away 离开;去度假;get across(to sb.)使(某事)传播或为人理解;get through 接通,顺利通过,完成;get (sth.)in 收集/收获某物;设法做/说某事。71.( 湖南 30)He accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt beenhome for a couple of weeks.A.let out B.took care C.made sure D.made out答案 A.make out 意为“识别,辨别”。解析 他不小心说他和妻子吵了一架,而且他没有回家住上几个星期。