1、UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER教学知识细解码 1law n.法；法律；法规n.律师 2draw vt.&vi.拖；拉n抽屉 3bride n.新娘 n.新郎 4detect vt.发现；发觉；查明n侦探；警探 lawyerdrawerbridegroomdetective1bounce vi.&vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n.弹性；弹跳；活力She bounced the ball against the wall._ The ball bounced away and he chased it._ Every bounce of the truck brought
2、them into fresh contact._ vt.使弹起vi.弹起n.弹跳2profile n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介；显出轮廓We could see the profile of a distant hill if it is very clear._ The newspaper publishes a profile of a leading sportsman every week._ His career is profiled in this months journal._ n侧面轮廓n简介vt.概述Words and Phrases知识要点1
3、 bounce vi.&vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n.弹性；弹跳；活力教材原句 P50 Some people know what they want to do from a young age，but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人往往是只有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。例 1 Short sound waves bounce off even small objects.短声波在很小的物体上也能反射回来。例 2 The ball bounced up
4、 and down.球上下弹跳。造句 球弹得很高，她没有接住。The ball bounced high and she missed it.知识拓展(1)on the bounce 在弹起时；接二连三地(2)bounce around/about 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去 bounce into 蹦蹦跳跳地进入；猛然冲进 即学即练单句语法填空 He bounced the room and shouted at me.Ferreira again won the Portuguese championship，becoming the first coach to win three titles
5、 the bounce.Because Gypsies bounced from country to country，they found it difficult to build permanent settlements or find jobs.intoonaround/about知识要点2 head start 起步前的优势 教材原句 P50 Getting a head start in considering your future career may help you for the rest of your life.提前考虑你未来的职业可能对你今后的人生很有用。例 1
6、Being able to speak French gave her a head start over the other candidates.会说法语使她比其他候选人占优势。例 2 Joe has a head start.He began to study early than we did.乔比我们占优势，他准备功课比我们早。造句 良好的教育会让你的孩子在人生的起跑线上比别人领先一步。A good education gives your child a head start in life.知识拓展 at the start 刚开始；在起跑线 at the start of 在开
7、始的时候 a fresh start 新的起点，新的开始 take a fresh start 重新开始 from start to finish 自始至终，彻头彻尾 即学即练单句语法填空 The new system was confronted with great difficulties at start.He takes over as chief executive the start of next year.Youll have fresh start every single daynot just on January 1st.theata知识要点3 debt n.债务；欠
8、款 教材原句 P50 Help and advise people in serious debt 帮助和建议严重负债的人 例 1 He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。例 2 This young couple are always in debt because they never consider their incomes before buying something.这对年轻的夫妇总是负债，因为他们在买东西时从不考虑
9、自己的收入。造句 失业后她开始欠债。After she lost her job，she began to run into debt.知识拓展 in debt 负债 out of debt 不欠债 pay off debts 还清债务 get/run into debt 负债 owe sb.a debt 欠某人一个人情 get out of debt 还债 即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子 Im heavily debt at the moment，but hope to be out debt when I get paid.He worked hard day and night to p
10、ay off his(debt)I owe him debt of gratitude for all he has done for me.Its much easier than inofdebtsato get into debtto get out of debt借债容易还债难。知识要点4 profile n.简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介教材原句 P50 Categorise employee profiles 归类员工档案 例 1 He presented his best profile to the camera.他在照相机前呈现自己最好看的侧面轮廓。例 2
11、 The story was given a low profile in todays papers.今天的报纸很低调地报道这个故事。造句 他侧面朝我坐着。He sat in profile to me.知识拓展 in profile 从侧面看；以侧面 draw in profile 画侧面像或轮廓 a profile of 的简介或概述 high profile 鲜明的姿态 low profile 低姿态；不出头露面；不惹人注意 keep a low profile 保持低调 即学即练单句语法填空 The painting shows her profile.The BBC are wor
12、king on a profilethe British nuclear industry.When you are feeling happy，please enjoy it，but keep low profile.inofa知识要点5 spy n.密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动vt.突然看见；发现(牛津词典)He spied for his government for more than ten years.他做过十多年的政府间谍。例 1 We spied three figures in the distance.我们看见远处有三个人影儿。例 2 He denied acting a
13、s an enemy spy.他否认自己是敌方间谍。造句 我肯定邻居在暗中监视我。Im sure my neighbours spy on me.知识拓展 spy on/upon sb.暗中监视某人；侦察某人 spy into sth.侦察某事 spy sth.out 暗中查明某事，秘密了解清楚某事 即学即练单句语法填空 He studied the map and spied the quickest route.He knew he was being spied at that time.I was demanded to spy the enemys movements.outon/u
14、ponintoSentence Patterns重点句式1 状语从句的省略 教材原句 P50 As an adult，one of the first questions you are asked when meeting someone new is，“What do you do？”作为一个成年人，当你遇到一个不认识的人时，你会被问到的第一批问题之一是：“你是做什么的？”句式分析 句中 when meeting someone new 是一个省略句，补全后为：When you meet someone new。例 1 Work hard when(you are)young，or you
15、ll regret.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。例 2 While(she was)walking along the river bank，she was singing a pop song.她沿着河堤边走边唱着流行歌曲。造句 做作业的时候不要听音乐。Dont listen to music when(you are)doing your homework.知识拓展 当 when，while，before，after，unless，as if，if 等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是 it，且从句谓语中含有 be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语和 be 动词。即学即练用省略句改写下
16、列句子 If you are accepted for the job，youll be informed soon.，youll be informed soon.While he was playing with his children outdoors，the father felt very happy.，the father felt very happy.He wont come unless he is invited.He wont come If accepted for the jobWhile playing with his children outdoorsunle
17、ss invited重点句式2 现在分词短语作后置定语 教材原句 P50 This，however，is not always easy.Some people know what they want to do from a young age，but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads 然而，这并不总是那么容易。有些人年轻时就清楚自己想做什么，但更多的人往往是只有一些想法在脑子里晃来晃去。句式分析 句中 bouncing around in their heads 为现在分词短语作名词 ideas
18、的后置定语。例 1 They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians.他们在报上登了一则广告，寻求摇滚乐乐师。例 2 The building being built is our teaching building.正在盖的楼房是我们的教学楼。造句 站在窗边的那个人是我们的老师。The man standing by the window is our teacher.知识拓展(1)现在分词(短语)作定语与所修饰的名词之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，表示该动作的主动和进行。(2)单个现在分词作定语，放在所修饰词
19、的前面，而现在分词短语作定语则放在所修饰词的后面。即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子 Do you know the man(talk)to your father?Make less noise.Theres a(sleep)child.There is a note on the door(say)“On Holiday”The girl is my classmate.等着见那位著名演员的女孩是我的同学。talkingsleepingsayingwaiting to see the famous actor1教材原句 P50The best time to start thinking ab
20、out possible careers is while you are still at school，before you make any choices about your further education.分析：句中动词不定式短语 to start thinking about possible careers 作名词 time 的后置定语，while you are still at school 为 while 引导的表语从句，before you make any choices about your further education 为before 引导的时间状语从句
21、。译文：在决定继续深造之前，你开始考虑可能的职业最好是还在上学的时候。2教材原句 P51For example，you could look at the basic careers to see what work you might like now，and then look at the more advanced careers so you know what you may like to aim for in the future.分析：句中 so 连接表示因果关系的并列句，what work you might like now 为 what 引导的宾语从句，what you
22、 may like to aim for in the future 也是一个 what 引导的宾语从句。译文：例如，你可以审视基本的职业，看看你现在可能喜欢什么工作，然后审视更高级的职业，这样你就知道你将来可能想要从事什么职业。教材高考 1.As an adult，one of the first questions you are askedwhen meeting someone new is，“What do you do？”(2019全国卷)For Hill，it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player
23、when discussing fashion.2.Help and advise people in serious debt(2019天津卷)Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune.3.I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years，so I know how to lead and decide on priorities.(2019 江 苏 卷)Nowadays the priority f
24、or travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.单句语法填空 1He came(bounce)into the room.2To have head start in life，your child needs to stay healthy and fit.3She is in many ways a symbol of the values that the(lawyer)are fighting for.4The door swung inwards to crash against a chest drawers b
25、ehind it.bouncingalawyersof5He took her(wrist)and held them firmly.6Never get debt if you can avoid it.7When they discovered he was spy，he became a marked man.8He was arrested by(detect)as he walked through the customs hall.9Look!The old trees(profile)against the pale sky.10Ive asked the children to
26、 clean out their(draw)wristsintoadetectivesare profileddrawers.短语填空 bounce around；head start；a chest of drawers；spy on；in profile；in debt 1We want him to have a for college.2We just fit our bed and in.3All at once，the three childrens faces lit up，and they began to in the room，laughing and chattering
27、.head starta chest of drawersbounce around4The Queens head appears on British stamps.5Theyre using villagers to keep an eye on each other，to each other.6Stop spending money so fast，or youll end us up in profilespy onin debt.课文语法填空 Your career is a very important part of who you are，so 1.(take)some t
28、ime to think about it is an essential for young people.The best time 2.(start)thinking about your career is at school.One of the most 3._(effect)ways is to complete a“career aptitude tests”One popular test asks the 4.(participant)to grade their preferences for a variety of work tasks.Their answers a
29、re then analysed and takingto starteffectiveparticipants5.(divide)up between six different types of work personalities.The career suggestions are also based 6.your education and experience level，but you can look at higherlevel careers as well，7.is very useful for high school students.In conclusion，c
30、areer aptitude tests are 8._(clear)a very useful tool，but it is important to remember that they are only meant for 9.(guide)The secret to a good career is finding something that you are passionate about.10.try a few tests online and start thinking about your future career right now！dividedonwhichclearlyguidanceSo点击右图进入 课 时 分 层 作 业 Thank you for watching!
