1、东厦中学20222022学年度第一学期期中考试高 一 级 英 语 科 试 卷命题: 高一英语备课组 教研组长：_注意：1 本试卷满分150分;考试时间：120分钟 2 把115；21 65小题按题号顺序涂卡。. 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节 听力理解（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第1段材料，回答第1、2题。1. When will the womans husband get back home?A. At 11
2、:30 B. At 12:00 C. At 12:30 2. What will they do this afternoon?A. Visit Mrs. Smith.B. Work in the yard. C. Buy some vegetables.听第2段材料，回答第3、4题。3. What do we know about Miss Harris?A. Her books are popular.B. She is married.C. She has some children.4. What does Miss Harris usually do in the night?A.
3、Read books. B. Write stories. C. Play with children. 听第3段材料，回答第5至7题。5. How does the man usually go to work?A. By subway. B. By car. C. On foot. 6. What do we know about the womans brother?A. He works near his home. B. He doesnt like driving a car. C. He often goes to work on foot.7. What does the wo
4、man do to protect the earth?A. She never drives to work. B. She goes to work by bus. C. She shares a car with Catherine.听第4段材料，回答第8至11题。8. When is the best time to visit the United States?A. In autumn. B. In winter. C. In summer.9. What holiday can you enjoy during the best time to visit the United
5、States?A. New Year. B. Christmas. C. Thanksgiving.10. Where can you go if you like the summer atmosphere?A. To the Rocky Mountain States. B. To New York.C. To New England States.11. How many states has Todd visited?A. 45 B. 50 C. 15 听第5段材料，回答第12至15题。12. How many ingredients do you need to make pizza
6、?A. Six.B. Seven. C. Eight.13. Which of the following is the fun part?A. The first step. B. The second step. C. The third step.14. What will happen to the dough if you add too much sauce?A. It will get too wet. B. It will get too salty. C. It will get too sweet. 15. How long must you wait before tak
7、ing the second step?A. 110 minutes.B. 90 minutes C. 100 minutes. 第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段材料，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为1620的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒的作答时间。Speaker 1 I live in a _16_ flat. The flat was built about _17_ years ago. I live with my husband and two _18_. The flat has a l
8、arge kitchen but a small bathroom.Speaker 2 I live in a small town. I live with my five cats and three dogs. The kitchen is small but easy for me to _19_. There is a small garden where I often spend my time gardening or _20_. 单项选择 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21. She requested that he _ to her flat for a visi
9、t.A. comes upB. would come upC. come upD. came up22. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. travelledC. had been travellingD. was to travel23. _ houses will be built here next year.A. a great deal of B. a large amount of C. A large number of D. The number of
10、24. The company _ Peter is working is very famous.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. there25. _ get a good seat, the old lady arrived at the cinema early.A. So thatB. So as toC. In order thatD. In order to 26. It is because I have no money _ I dont want to buy these books.A. whyB. whenC. sinceD. that27. I
11、 dont like the way_ you speak to her.A. in which B. of which C. that D. Both A and C28. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the school. A. which B. thatC. who D. whom 29. A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan. A. who B. whosC. whose D. which 30. Can you
12、explain the reason _ you dont help him?A. why B. which C. that D. for.完形填空 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，然后从给出的3150各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。Anna Whitney, a student at Colorado State University, first had a problem taking tests when she began college. “I was always 31 prepared for my tests. Sometimes I stud
13、ied for weeks before test. Yet I would go in to take the test, only to find I would not answer the questions 32 . I would blank out (忘记) because of nervousness and fear. I couldnt think of the answers. My 33 grades on the tests did not show what I knew to the teacher. ” Another student in microbiolo
14、gy had 34 experiences. He said, “My first chemistry test was very difficult. Then, on the second test, I sat down to take it, and I was so nervous that I was 35 . My hands were moving up and down so 36 that it was hard to hold my pencil. I knew the material and I knew the answers. Yet I couldnt 37 w
15、rite them down!”These two young students were 38 something called test anxiety (考试焦虑症). Because a student worries and is anxious about a test, his or her 39 does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think 40 because of the extreme tension and nervousness. Although poor gr
16、ades are a 41 of a poor study habits, sometimes test anxiety causes the low grades. Recently, test anxiety has been recognized as a real problem not just a(n) 42 or a false explanation of lazy students.Special university counseling (指导) courses try to help students. In these courses, counselors try
17、to help students by teaching them 43 to manage test anxiety. At some universities, students take tests to 44 their tension. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. Students are trained to become 45 in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds 4
18、6 at ease (安心地). Learned information then comes out without 47 on a test.An 48 at the University of California explains, “With almost all students, relaxation and 49 stress are felt after taking our program. Most of them experience better control 50 their tests. Almost all have some improvement.”31.
19、 A. badly B. well C. bad D. quite32. A. correctly B. mistakenly C. immediately D. quickly33. A. high B. tall C. low D. good34. A. difficult B. different C. similar D. unpleasant35. A. crying B. standing C. smiling D. shaking36. A. quickly B. slowly C. hardD. loudly37. A. either B. even C. hardly D.
20、never38. A. experiencing B. studyingC. learning D. teaching39. A. hand B. mindC. body D. head40. A. cleanly B. cleverly C. clearly D. brightly41. A. reason B. cause C. relation D. result42. A. answerB. reason C. habit D. excuse43. A. howB. whyC. what D. where44. A. findB. change C. determine D. meas
21、ure45. A. quiet B. calmC. cool D. cold 46. A. learn B. work C. rest D. go47. A. difficultyB. differenceC. determinationD. decision48. A. engineer B. author C. artist D. expert49. A. moreB. less C. better D. worse50. A. afterB. when C. during D. while. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分。满分30分)A The following childrens
22、 books are our top picks to read together every year on Christmas Eve.Snowden written by Nancy CarlsonThis book is aimed at pre-school to the third-grade children, but can be enjoyed by many older children as well. Snowden is the story of a little girl and the snowman she makes that magically comes
23、to life. Together, the two learn to ice-skate and discover that “a little magic and a lot of practice” can make all the difference in the world. The story is heart-touching and sweet.The Polar Express written by Chris Van AllsburgA young boy cannot sleep on Christmas Eve and is swept away by a steam
24、 engine on a trip to the North Pole. During the adventure, the message is that believing will keep you young at heart. The bell that the boy receives and his belief are both touching. The illustrations leave enough to the imagination to make it easy to fall into the story yourself.A Snowman Named Ju
25、st Bob Written by Mark Kimball MoultonThis book shares a tale of lasting friendship and teaches the lesson that friendship is always in your heart. The illustrations are beautiful and the text is eye-catching. The lessons are taught in such a way that they do not overshadow (使失色) the actual story. I
26、 tear up every time I read this book to my children.51. Snowden mainly tells a story of _.A. some third-grade children B. several magical snowmenC. a little girl and a magical snowman D. a little girl who knows magic52. If a mother wants to teach her child about friendship, which of the following bo
27、oks is the most suitable?A. A snowman Named Just Bob B. The polar ExpressC. The littlest Christmas Tree D. Snowden53. What is the writers purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce several childrens books and their writers. B. To advertise three books written for pre-school children. C. To sug
28、gest that parents spend some time reading with their children. D. To introduce three books for a family to read together on Christmas Eve.B(NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didnt think twice before jumping into the cold East River. Tuesd
29、ays Daily News said 29-year Duret from France is the man who left the spot(现场) quickly after the rescue last Saturday. He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Scaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had jumped into the
30、water after him. “ I didnt think at all, “ Duret told the Daily News. “ It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.” Duret, an engineer on holiday, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier ( 码头 ) when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a chil
31、d when he approached the river. He jumped into the water at once. When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes. Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later. Dure
32、t caught a train with his girlfriend shortly after. Duret said he didnt realize his tale of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the next morning. “I dont really think Im a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”54. Why was Duret in New York?A. To meet his girlfriend.
33、 B. To work as an engineer.C. To spend his holiday. D. To visit the Andersons.55. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?A. He was interviewed by a newspaper. B. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.C. He went to the hospital in the ambulance. D. He disappeared from the spot quick
34、ly.56. What was David Anderson doing when his daughter fell into the water?A. He was swimming in the river. B. He was adjusting the camera.C. He was calling for an ambulance. D. He was talking to Duret.CSchool lockers(存物柜) come in a variety of colors and styles. If you are a bit creative, then I am
35、sure, you cant prevent yourself from decorating(装饰) your locker.A school locker shows your personality. Keeping it well-organized and clean means you are a student that obeys the rules. Decorating a school locker is filled with great fun. Then check out the following ideas for decorating your school
36、 locker.School locker decoration gives new exciting and encouraging ideas for kids to make things with hands. Before the locker decoration, you need to consider the size of your locker and the space suitable for decorating. You can choose your favorite color or a specific theme. Some of the popular
37、themes are beaches, movies, sports, parties and book clubs.Put a colorful paper inside the locker door to match your feelings. You can change the paper according to different seasons. You may place a holiday-themed paper during winter and a flower-themed one in spring. If you are interested in sport
38、s, then you can put a poster of your favorite sports star or sports tickets inside the locker. If you choose a wildness travel theme for your locker decoration, then put the attractive photos or posters of different wild animals. You can also decorate your locker with photos, cuttings from the magaz
39、ines or cloth flowers.By using different ways to decorate a school locker, you can express your individuality (个性) and give a personal touch to your locker. So kids, dont miss this special opportunity to gain appreciation from your friends.57. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that school lock
40、er decoration may help students _.A. improve study skills B. save more timeC. become more creative D. improve drawing skills58. According to the passage, students can decorate their school lockers according to _.A. their hobbies and favorites B. the school rulesC. their parents adviceD. Their teache
41、rs directions59. In the last paragraph, the author wants to _.A. show the disadvantage of decorating a school lockerB. encourage more students to decorate their school lockersC. explore the differences between different school lockersD. advise students to learn from their friends60. Whats the best t
42、itle of the passage?A. What is a school locker?B. Ways to decorate a school lockerC. The disadvantage of decorating a school lockerD. Way to improve students drawing skillsD It was one of those days of summer. The sun was hot, and nobody felt like doing anything. But Mrs. Hippo(河马) thought her four
43、children should do their everyday work. Harry, Hugh, Hallie and Honey lay on the soft grass. Mrs. Hippo stood above them, shouting, “Children, wake up! Its time to work!” The hippos opened their eyes and complained, “Mama, we want to play with butterflies.” “You can go after you do your work. Im goi
44、ng to make a special surprise for you tonight, sago pudding (西米布丁).” The four hippos licked (舔) their lips. Mrs. Hippo gave them carrots for breakfast and told them to get to work. They headed through the tall grass and the sun was hot. “Lets just go to the river and swim first,” Harry said. The oth
45、ers agreed and off they ran. The lay in the low water. “This is nice,” Hugh said. Mrs. Hippo went to check on her children and saw them in the river. “ Youve done all your work? That was fast!” “No, Mama. We havent done our work. We wanted to swim first,” Honey said. “Get out of the river!” Mrs. Hip
46、po made them work all day until dark. They ate supper and sat waiting for the sago pudding. Mrs. Hippo brought herself a big bowl and none for the children. “Dont we get any, Mama?” Hallie asked. “You disobeyed. If you do your work tomorrow, Ill let you have some after supper.” The hippos went to be
47、d. The next morning when Mrs. Hippo went to wake them up, all she found was a note saying theyd left early to do their work. She found them working very hard. “Come children. Come and have some sago pudding.” Each of them ate three bowls full and then Mrs. Hippo let them go swimming. Never again did
48、 they disobey.61. What were Mrs.Hippos children doing when she asked them to work? A. Playing in the fields. B. Sleeping on the soft grass. C. Swimming in the river. D. Eating grass.62. Who suggested going swimming instead of doing the work?A. Hallie. B. Hugh. C. Harry. D. Honey.63. The underlined s
49、entence in Paragraph 6 means_. A. Mrs. Hippo was proud that her children had learned to swim. B. Mrs. Hippo was glad that her children had finished their work quickly. C. Mrs. Hippo felt sorry that her children had done their work too carelessly. D. Mrs. Hippo thought it was impossible for her child
50、ren to finish the work in such a short time.64. Why did Mrs. Hippo only bring herself a big bowl of sago pudding at first? A. Because she wanted to teach her children a lesson. B. Because her children didnt learn to swim. C. Because she didnt have enough sago pudding. D. Because her children didnt e
51、arn any money.65. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. Mrs. Hippos children went to swim and lay in the low water. b. Mrs. Hippos gave each of her children three bows of sago pudding. c. Mrs. Hippos children left a note to their mother and went to do their work. d
52、. Mrs. Hippo asked her children to do their work and promised to give the a surprise. e. Mrs. Hippo gave no sago pudding to her children. A. d-a-e-c-b B. a-d-e-c-b C. c-a-b-d-e D. d-e-c-a-b. 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分。满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在标有1625的空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Parents Day is 66 Ame
53、rican event for the parents and families. 67 (surprising), this event was not even there two decades ago. 68 was only in 1994 that this event got officially accepted in the USA. It is very hard 69 (say) when the idea of Parents Day actually came into picture. But it can be certainly said that this e
54、vent born to honor and appreciate parents 70 are responsible for the upbringing of the new generation. Their hard work 71 endurance (耐力) open up a new horizon for the humankind.As said earlier, Parents Day 72 (get) its acceptance in 1994. President Bill Clinton passed the law for 73 (recognize), upl
55、ifting, and supporting the role of parents. It was decided that the fourth Sunday of every July would be celebrated as Parents Day, which is similar 74 Mothers Day and Fathers Day. The tradition 75 celebrating Parents Day is relatively new. But within few years after its acceptance, the event has sp
56、read its wings to the whole world. Now the event is widely adopted. . 单句改错 (见答题卷)（共10题，每题1分，共10分）. 写作（满分25分）假设你是Linda，是一名高中生。你的好友Ann 最近发来电子邮件，说由于她的父母不允许她上网，希望她把所有时间都用在学习上，这让她觉得非常苦恼。请根据下面的写作提示，给Ann 回一封信。【内容包括】1、表示理解Ann 的心情（上网对她而言是一种放松的方式；）。2、希望她能明白父母的用意（在父母看来，作为学生，应该把精力放在学习上而不是浪费时间于上网; ）。3、提出建议。4、祝愿她
57、的心情好起来。注意：1、词数至少100左右。2、开头已经给出，不计入总词数。【参考词汇】上网 surf the InternetDear Ann, I know from your letter that you are upset recently because _ Yours, Linda东厦中学高三级20222022学年度第一学期高一期中考试 英语科试卷 参考答案. 听力(共两节，满分20分)15 CBABB 610 BCACB 1115 AABAB16two-bedroom 17. 120 18. sons 19. keep clean 20. reading . 单项选择 （共10
58、小题，每小题1分，满分10分）2125 CACBD 2630 DDBCA. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)31. B be well prepared for “为. 做好了充分准备”。从后一句Sometimes I studied for weeks before test 可知， “我” 为考试做了充分准备。32. A yet表明意思发生转折，故虽然做了充分准备，“我”在考试中却不能“正确”回答问题。33. C 因为紧张，大脑一片空白，因此考得不好，分数很“低”。grades 意为“分数”。34. C 从后文看，另外一个学生也患有“考试焦虑症”，故也有“类似”的经历。35
59、. D 前面说 “我”非常紧张，后一句说“我”的手抖不停，故选D，“我”浑身都在“颤抖”。36. A 前文说我浑身颤抖，后文又说“我”的手抖得很“快”, 反复强调考试焦虑症在考试中对学生造成的影响。37. B even “甚至”，表示程度，信息传递。38. A experience 用作动词，意为 “经历”，他们正在经历某件事情（“考试焦虑症”）39. B “思维”不能正常工作。mind侧重思维。40. C 因为极度紧张这个学生不能“清楚地”进行思维。41. D 考试分数不高通常是不良学习习惯造成的“结果”，引出下文“考试焦虑症”对此也有很大的影响。42. D “考试焦虑症”对学生的影响得到了
60、人们的承认，而不仅仅是懒学生学习成绩不好的“借口”。43. A 教师教他们怎样消除焦虑。44. D 学生参加测试，“检测”他们的焦虑程度。45. B 学生被训练在非常紧张的状况下，怎样变得“镇静”。46. B 让大脑平静正常地“工作”。47. A48. D 讲这番话的人应该是参与培训的“专家”。49. B 参加这个训练项目以后，几乎所有的学生学会了轻松，“不那么”紧张了。50. C 在考试过程中，大部分学生都能更好地控制自己的心态。. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分。满分30分)(A篇)51. C。 细节理解题。 根据第二段中的Snowden is the story of a little
61、 girl and the snowman she makes that magically comes to life可知应选C。52. A. 推理判断题。根据末段中关于A Snowman Named Just Bob的描述This book shares a tale of lasting friendship and teaches the lesson that friendship is always in your heart.可推断应选A。53. D. 作者意图题。 通读全文，可知作者主要向我们介绍了四本适合一家人在圣诞前夕一起读的书，故选D。(B篇) 54-56 CDB(C篇)
62、57. C。推理判断题。 根据第三段中的School locker decoration gives new exciting and encouraging ideas for kids to make things with hands 可推知，装饰存物柜可以激发学生的灵感，让他们变得更有创造性。58. A. 细节理解题。 根据第三段中的You can choose your favorite color or a specific theme可知，学生们对于学校存物柜的装饰和设计可以按照他们自己的喜好去进行。59. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的So kids, dont miss t
63、his special opportunity, to gain appreciation from your friends可推知，作者对于装饰学校存物柜是充分肯定的，即鼓励更多的学生都来装饰学校存物柜。60. B. 标题概括题。本文主要就学生装饰学校存物柜给出了一些建议。故只有B项作为标题时最具针对性。(D篇) 6165 BCDAA. 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分。满分15分) 66. an 67. Surprisingly 68. It 69.to say 70. who 71. and 72. got 73.recognizing 74. to 75. of. 单句改错（共1
64、0题，每题1分，共10分）此题要求改正句子中的错误（每个句子只有一个错误）。请按下列情况改正：多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉，在横线上写出该词， 并也用斜线划掉。缺一个词：在缺词处加下个漏字符号（），在横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在横线上写出改正后的词。76. It is the first time that I travel abroad. have traveled77. This is the best film which I have ever seen. _that_78. There was a time that I was tired of
65、Maths. when 79. That the boss said made everyone upset. What 80. At present, computers are playing an important role on modern society. in 81. Even though he didnt have much experiences, he worked hard. experience 82. The girl went from one shop to another the whole morning, looking for a birthday g
66、ift for his mother. her 83. There are a lot of people less successful than you in the world, so dont lose your heart. _划掉your 84. This is the only book which I really want. that 85. As matter of fact, his father has been out of work for 3 months. matter前加a . 写作（满分25分）参考范文：Dear Ann, I know from your
67、letter that you are upset recently because your parents dont allow you to surf the Internet and hope you spend all the time on your study. I understand how you are feeling now, so Im writing to offer my advice.It is really boring to do homework all day without having a rest. I think maybe you consid
68、er surfing the Internet as a way to relax yourself. So do I.However, you should also understand that as parents, they love us very much and care about our study. As far as they are concerned, we should focus our attention on our study instead of wasting time in surfing the Internet. As for how to so
69、lve this problem, I suggest that you should have a heart-to-heart talk with your parents, which can help you understand each other better. Maybe they will allow you to surf the Internet once in a while. I think it is important to develop a pleasant relationship with our parents whatever happens. I wish you have a good mood and I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Linda- 11 -
