1、同步导练/RJ必修 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 同 步导 练 Unit 4 Body languageSection ReadingLanguage Points(短语、句型篇)Step 自主预习.补全短语1kiss sb._the cheek 吻某人的脸颊2_defence 在防守；在保卫3defend._.保卫以免受4reach out _sth.伸出手去够/拿某物5_the contrary 相反6be_to do sth.很可能做某事7_general 总的来说，通常8_hands 握手答案1on 2.in 3.against/from 4.to 5.on6likely 7.in 8.s
2、hake.句型1(原句)The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。句式结构：the firstn.to do(仿写)最后一个来的人将会付账。_2(原句)Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or d
3、istance between people.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。句式结构：not all 部分否定(仿写)并非所有的学生都通过了考试。_句式结构：so/neither/nor助动词/系动词/情态动词主语(仿写)他不是医生，他哥哥也不是。_答案1The last person to come will pay the bill.2Not all students passed the exam.3He isnt a doctor，nor/neither is his brother.Step 诱思导学考点 1 in general 总的
4、来说；通常，一般而言，大体上课本原句 P26 In general，though，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads!但总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难！In general，I prefer a comedy to a tragedy.一般来说，我喜欢喜剧甚于悲剧。归纳拓展(1)general n.将军；一般，大体；adj.一般的，总的，普遍的；笼统的(2)in ge
5、neralas a wholegenerally speaking一般来说，大体而言即学即练 完成句子Whats_ _ _(大体意思，中心思想)of this passage?My uncle is a famous_(将军)_ _(一般来说)，the body language can arouse and sustain the students interests of learning and using English._ _(总的来说)，what he said at the meeting is true except that a few figures he quoted a
6、re not very reliable.答案the general idea general Generally speakingIn general考点 2 不定式作定语课本原句 P26 The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。归纳拓展the first person to arrive 意思是“第一个到达的人”，动词不定式 to arrive 作定语修饰
7、person；在英语中，如果名词或代词前有序数词、形容词最高级或 the next，the only，the last 等限定词，名词或代词后常用动词不定式作定语，不定代词 something，nothing 等、序数词、the last 等后也常接不定式作定语。即学即练 单句语法填空In 1931,Addams became the first American woman_(win)the Nobel Peace prize.They had nothing _ _(eat)Im glad that Im the best man_ _(do)the job.答案to win to eat
8、 to do考点 3 not all 部分否定课本原句 P26 Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。句式分析 1 Not all.是部分否定句Not all the students went to the movies.不是所有的学生都去看电影了。Not every guest can speak
9、 English.并不是每个人都会说英语。归纳拓展(1)部分否定not动词all(both，every，everything，etc.)not all(both，every，everything，etc.)名词all(both，every，everything，etc.).notalways，quite，altogether，entirely，wholly，everywhere 等之类的副词与否定词连用(2)全部否定no名词 表全部否定的词还有 none，not，never，nowhere，nobody，nothing等。句式分析 2 nor are they comfortable 属于“n
10、either/norbe/助动词/情态动词(另一)主语”的倒装结构，该结构表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于后者。归纳拓展(1)“sobe/助动词/情态动词主语”表示前面所述的肯定情况也适用于后者。(2)“so(同一)主语be/助动词/情态动词”表示对前面所述情况的肯定或强调。(3)“so it is/was with主语”，“its the same with(另一)主语”则主要表示前面所述的两种或多种情况也适用于后者。Mary didnt pass the maths exam，neither/nor did Tom.玛丽这次数学考试不及格，汤姆也不及格。I enjoy music and l
11、iterature，so does my wife.我喜欢音乐和文学，我妻子也一样。He was angry with you just now.他刚才对你发脾气了。So he was.的确如此。She likes English but she cant speak very well.她喜欢英语，但她说得不好。So it is with me./It is the same with me.我的情况也一样。即学即练 完成句子Both of them _read this story.并非他们二人都看过这个故事。I _know _ _ them.他们我不全认识。I dont know abo
12、ut it，_ _ I care.我不知道那件事，我也不关心。She has no experience in typing，_ _ the skill interest her.她没有打字的经验，这种技能也引不起她的兴趣。I thought of him，_ _ I forget you.我想着他，但也没有忘记你。答案havent dont；all of nor do nor does nor didStep 课堂随练.单句语法填空 1I dont like music and neither _Mary.2He has passed the driving test and so_the
13、twins.3_general，boys like football better.4_the whole，the young people did a good job.5She is the first one_ _(get)to school every day.答案1does 2.have 3.In 4.On 5.to get.翻译句子 1他很聪明，学习也很刻苦。他弟弟也是如此。_2两个方法都不实用。_3他正在寻找一间房子住。_答案1He is clever and works hard.So it is with his brother./It is the same with his brother.2Neither of the methods is practical.3He is looking for a room to live in.温示提馨课时跟踪训练4-3（点击进入）word板块
