1、河南省开封市五县联考2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（本试卷考试时间100分钟，满分120分）注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效，3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5毫米及以上黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASu
2、mmer Vacation Fun 2020The summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!Peterborough Museum The Age of the Dinosaurs is the museums main attraction this summer. Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monsters
3、 lurking around every ember! The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August.Call 01733 864663 for details.Saxon Youth Club School holiday fun: Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in sports activit
4、ies, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road. Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm. PLUS an aero ball tournament will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3:30pm and 6:30pm.Call 01 353 720274 for details.Houghton MillAlice through t
5、he Looking Class-a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th. August. Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5:30 pm, performance 6:30 pm-8:30 pm. Tea room will be open until end of the interval. Adult 10. Child 7. Family 20.Booking advi
6、sable on 0845 4505157.Farmland Museum and Denny AbbeyFarmland Gaines: From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches, come and join the Farmland Team. Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette that is it for a winner! No need to book, just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on
7、 Thursday 19th August. Suitable for children aged four and above. Each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price. Tickets Cost 7 per child.For further information, call 01223 810080.1. If you are interested in cooking, you can go to _.A. Pe
8、terborough MuseumB. Houghton Mill C. Farmland Museum D. Saxon Youth Club2. You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it will cost you _.A. 7B. 17 C. 20D. 273. Which of the following activities needs parents company?A. Watching a new play.B. Playing farmland games.C. Competing in sports ac
9、tivities.D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.BA young man returns to his hometown of Aractataca, Colombia. He visits the house where he lived as a child. Here, he remembers the most important memories of his childhood. Standing in front of his old house, the young man makes an important decision. He
10、 says to himself, “I will start my life over again. I will become a writer.”This man is the world famous writer: Gabriel Garcia Marquez.Gabriel Garcia Marquez was born on March 6, 1928. During his early life, Garcia Marquezs grandmother and grandfather told him many stories. His grandmother would te
11、ll him legends as if they were real. Garcia Marquez says that his grandmothers way of storytelling later influenced his own methods.When Garcia Marquez was about 20 years old, he left Aracataca and attended university in Bogota. He began studying law because this was what his father wanted him to st
12、udy. However, Garcia Marquez was not happy.During this time Garcia Marquez returned to Aracataca. It was on this visit that he realized he must stop studying law. And he recognized that he must return to the dream of his childhood-writing. For the next few years, Garcia Marquez wrote for many differ
13、ent newspapers. And in 1955, he published his first book called “Leaf Storm”.For many years, Garcia Marquez knew he wanted to write about his grandfathers house in Aracataca. To write this book, Garcia Marquez and his wife had to sell almost all of their possessions to survive. But their act was wor
14、th it. The book, “One Hundred Years of Solitude” 百年孤独 was immediately successful. And this book created a path for Garcia Marquezs future success.In 1982, Gabriel Garcia Marquez was given the Nobel Prize in Literature for his book “One Hundred Years of Solitude”, making him the first Colombian and t
15、he fourth Latin American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.4. Who influenced Garcia Marquezs writing style?A. His grandfather. B. His wife.C. His father.D. His grandmother.5. Garcia decided to take up writing _.A. when he worked for a newspaper B. under the influence of his family C. after a visit
16、to his hometown D. when he graduated from college6. Garcias book “One Hundred Years of Solitude” _.A. enjoyed a quick success B. was written in the 1950s C. helped Garcia lead a better lifeD. was about Garcias grandfather7. What do we know from the text about Garcia Marquez?A. He is the first Latin
17、American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.B. He wrote for newspapers before publishing his own books.C. His book “Leaf Storm” marked his great success in literature.D. He followed his fathers wish to become a writer.CWhen a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and hea
18、d for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk (冒.危险) being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up (靠近).“Storm chasing (追逐风暴)” is becoming a
19、n increasingly popular hobby (喜好), especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and wait
20、s for it to develop.Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to
21、 join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. “Storm chasing is 95% driving.” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and
22、 all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature, It is the greatest show on Earth.”8.
23、 For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to _.A. head straight for the center of the stormB. get into the car for safety C. collect information about a coming storm D. wait patiently for the storm to develop9. Beginners of storm chasing are advised _.A. not to drive in a heavy rain B.
24、 not to get too close to a storm C. to spend more time on it in summer D. to do it in an organized way10. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that _.A. efforts in storm chasing are well paid B. storm chasing costs a lot of money C. storm chasing is worth hours of w
25、aiting D. a storm presents the greatest show on Earth11. What can we learn from the text?A. Many storm chasers get killed in the storms.B. Sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment.C. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the world.D. Storm chasing is only fit for young people.DA stu
26、dy has found that a lifetime of regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process (衰老过程). Researchers say that getting older should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick. Their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longer, b
27、ut also healthier.For their study, the researchers looked at two groups. The first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclists between the ages of 55 to 79. This group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women. We will call this group the “cyclists”.Researchers then found 130 people to mak
28、e up a second group. Within this group, 75 people were aged from 57 to 80. The other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36. The people in this group were also healthy, but they did not exercise regularly. We will call this group the “non-exercisers”. Smokers, heavy drinkers of alcohol and people wit
29、h other health issues were not included in the study.Then, researchers gave both groups a series of tests. They tested their muscle mass (肌肉质量), muscular strength, percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune (免疫的) systems. Then the researchers compared the results of the two groups.Resul
30、ts showed that the cyclists did not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process. For example, they did not lose muscle mass or muscular strength. Also, their body fat did not increase with age.The researchers also found something they had not expected. The study showed that th
31、e immune systems of the cyclists did not age either.The researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives.12. How did the researchers carry out the study?A. By discussing.B. By comparing.C. By imagining.D. By reasoning.13. Which of the following is a result of the research?A. T
32、he cyclists kept a thin body shape.B. The non-exercisers gained weight easily.C. The cyclists muscles remained strong with age.D. The non-exercisers usually had health problems.14. Which is an unexpected result for the researchers?A. The cyclists immune systems didnt age.B. The cyclists had normal a
33、ging process.C. The cyclists lost nearly all their fat.D. Everyone needed an exercise in their lives.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthy People Need More ExerciseB. Take an Exercise, the Harder, the Better C. Cycling Is the Best Way to Prevent Aging D. A Lifetime
34、 of Exercise Slows Aging Process第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Studying longer does not necessarily mean studying better. 16 Below are some great ways of learning as much as you can without getting too stressed.Find the right place to study.The first thing you need to
35、do is avoid distractions (分散注意力的事物) while studying. 17 You should keep away from television sets and phone calls. Get all of your study materials together, so you will not be interrupted in the middle of your session.Break down the tasks into smaller parts.When you have gotten everything ready, list
36、 the items you need to study, and arrange them across several hours or days, depending on how big your load is. As a general rule, assign (分配) at least one hour to each subject. 18 By doing this, you will be able to know more easily how long you need for each topic.Schedule study breaks.When you hav
37、e listed all of your tasks and made a schedule, you should arrange study breaks. 19 This will give your eyes some time to rest, and yourself a chance to go to the bathroom or have some coffee. Scheduled breaks will reduce the need for you to interrupt yourself to the lowest level during the study se
38、ssion.Put your tasks in order of importance. 20 Just in case you run out of time to study, or if you think you do not have enough time to cover all topics, you should study in an order.A. To make the best use of your time, you need to learn how to study efficiently (高效地).B. Each break may take about
39、 15 minutes every two hours.C. Learn to arrange the subjects in order of importance.D. This means going to one place that will give you peace and quiet.E. The key to efficient studying is following the schedule strictly.F. You can find a way to test your knowledge by having a study partner.G. If you
40、 have a broad subject, you will need to break it down into smaller parts.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was a very wealthy man who was bothered by severe (严重的) eye pain. He 21 many doctors and was being treated by sever
41、al. He did not stop consulting a number of 22 experts; he took heavy loads of 23 and experienced hundreds of injections (注射), 24 the ache was much severer than before. At last, a monk who was supposed to be a/an 25 in treating such patients was called for by the suffering man. The monk 26 his proble
42、m and said that for some time he should 27 only on green colors and not to let his eyes fall on any other 28 . It was a 29 prescription (处方), but he was desperate (绝望的) and decided to try it.The millionaire got together a group of painters and bought barrels (桶) of 30 paint and directed that every o
43、bject his eye was likely to 31 on should be painted green just as the monk had directed. When the 32 came to visit him after several days, the millionaires servants ran with buckets of green paint and 33 it on him since he was in red dress, for fear that their master see any other color and his eye
44、34 would come back.Hearing this, the monk 35 and said, “If only you had purchased a pair of green glasses, worth just a few dollars, you could have 36 these walls and trees and pots and all other articles and 37 could have saved a large share of his fortune, 38 , you cannot paint the world green.”Le
45、t us 39 our vision and the world will appear accordingly. It is foolish to shape the world; let us 40 ourselves first.21. A. consumed B. commanded C. consulted D. confirmed22. A. educational B. mental C. physical D. medical23. A. drugs Aw B. sports C. chances D. rests24. A. But B. So C. And D. Thus2
46、5. A. teacher B. trainer C. expert D. educator26. A. understood B. ignored C. noticed D. watched27. A. base B. treat C. see D. focus28. A. object B. colorC. person D. item29. A. good B. terrible C. worthwhile D. strange30. A. blue B. greenC. white D. red31. A. look B. hurt C. fall D. feel32. A. mill
47、ionaire B. painterC. monk D. wealthy man33. A. threw B. poured C. dropped D. cast34. A. contact B. sight C. color D. ache35. A. laughedB. cried C. shoutedD. nodded36. A. paintedB. savedC. destroyedD. restored37. A. tooB. alsoC. alreadyD. yet38. A. In allB. Above all C. First of allD. After all39. A.
48、 changeB. openC. widenD. narrow40. A. refresh B. recoverC. shapeD. show第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The 41 (tradition) Chinese lunar year divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). On the first day of Winter Solstice (冬至), the Northern Hemisphere (半球) experiences the 42 (s
49、hort) day in the year. The Winter Solstice also 43 (mark) the arrival of the coldest season in the year.There was a saying 44 ancient China, “The Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival.” As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people worshipped (崇拜) the gods on the first day of the Winter Sols
50、tice, 45 also was the first day of the new year. The Winter Solstice 46 (become) a winter festival during the Han Dynasty. 47 (celebrate) were officially organized. On this day, both officials and common people would have 48 rest.During the following dynasties, such 49 the Tang, Song and Qing dynast
51、ies, the Winter Solstice was a day 50 (offer) sacrifices (祭祀) to Heaven and to ancestors.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
52、；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Li Hua and I were neighbors and we went to same school. We always went to school together. We were good friend and had a great deal to share with every day. However, one day, Li Hua copied my homework, which made me such angry that I did not want to be friends with him any
53、 long. Then on Monday morning I ran downstairs without realize it was raining, but there was no time to return home to fetch an umbrella. It happens that Li Hua was just around the corner and he offered to share her umbrella with me. He made an apology to me in a gently voice. I forgave him but gave
54、 him a hug.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你所在学校要举办英语戏剧节（The English Drama Festival）。你们想邀请外教John参加。请你给他写一封信，要点如下：1. 介绍活动内容；2. 邀请他表演节目；3. 请他提出活动建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear John,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua开封市五县高一期末联考卷英语参考答案. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20小题共40分）120 DCB DCAB CDAB BCAD ADGBC . 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共20小题共30分）2140
55、 CDAAC ADBDB CCBDA BBDAC . 语法填空（每小题1.5分共10小题共15分）41. traditional 42. shortest43. marks 44. in 45. which46. became47. Celebrations 48. a49. as 50. to offer . 短文改错（共10分）第一句：在same前加the第三句：friendfriends；删除share后的with第四句：suchso；longlonger第五句：realizerealizing第六句：happenshappened；herhis第七句：gentlygentle第八句：b
56、utand . 书面表达（共25分）Dear John,The English Drama Festival of our school is to be held next week. Knowing that you are interested in English drama, I am writing to invite you to participate in it.A variety of activities will be included in the festival, such as singing, crosstalk and so on. You are expected to put on a performance with us. Besides, since it is the first time that we have organized the English Drama Festival, we really hope you can give us some valuable advice.Looking forward to your coming.Sincerely Yours, Li Hua
