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2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词 选择性必修第三册 Unit 3 Environmental Protection.doc

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1、选择性必修第三册 Unit 3 Environmental Protection.阅读词汇会认1emission n 排放物;散发物;排放 2agenda n 议程表;议事日程 3habitable adj. 适合居住的 4fossil n 化石 5fossil fuel 化石燃料(如煤或石油) 6worldwide adv. 遍及全球地 adj. 世界各地的;影响全世界的 7footprint n 足迹;(某物所占的)空间量;面积 8basin n 流域;盆地;盆 9moderate adj. 适度的;中等的;温和的 vi.& vt. 缓和;使适中 10nuclear adj. 原子能的;核

2、能的;原子核的 11jungle n (热带)丛林;密林 12smog n 烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物) 13originate vi.& vt. 起源;发源;创立 14volume n 量;体积;(成套书籍中的)一卷 15enterprise n 公司;企业;事业 16regulation n 章程;规章制度 17disposal n 去掉;清除;处理 18graph n 图;图表;曲线图 重点词汇会写1 melt vi.& vt.(使)融化;熔化;软化2 ecology n生态;生态学3 release vt.& n排放;释放;发布4 carbon n碳5 fuel n燃料;刺激性言行

3、v加强;刺激6 comprehensive adj.全部的;所有的;详尽的7 trend n趋势;趋向;动向8 broadcast vt.& vi.(broadcast, broadcast)播送;广播;传播 n广播节目;电视节目9 policy n政策;方针;原则10 seize vt.抓住;夺取;控制11 reform vt.& vi.改革;(使)改正;改造 n改革;变革;改良12 undergo vt.(underwent, undergone)经历;经受(变化、不快等)13 annual adj.每年的;一年的 n年刊;年鉴14 chaos n混乱;杂乱;紊乱15 garbage n垃

4、圾;废物16 restore vt.恢复;使复原;修复17 dozen n(一)打;十二个18 fine vt.对处以罚款19 campaign n运动;战役 vi.& vt.参加运动;领导运动拓展词汇会变1 starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿;饿死 starvation n饥饿;饿死2 sustain vt.维持;遭受;承受住 sustainable adj.可持续的;合理利用的3 frequently adv.频繁地;经常 frequent adj.频繁的 frequency n频繁;发生率4 restrict vt.限制;限定;束缚 restriction n限制规定;限制法规;约

5、束 restrictive adj.限制性的;约束性的5 harmonious adj.和谐的 harmony n和谐 harmoniously adv.和谐地6 submit vt.& vi.提交;呈递;屈服 submission n提交(物);呈递(书);屈服7 sensitive adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的 sensible adj.明智的;合理的 sense n意思;感官 vt.感觉到;察觉到8 conservation n对(环境、文物等)保护;保持 conservative adj.保守的;守旧的 conserve v保护;保存;节省;节约9 inspection n检查;

6、查看;视察 inspect vt.检查;视察;检阅 inspector n检察员;督察员10 tolerate vt.忍受;包容;容许 tolerant adj.宽容的;容忍的 tolerance n容忍运用巩固提能1(剑桥高阶)The government has restricted (限制) freedom of movement into and out of the country.2(剑桥高阶)Who will reform (改革) Britains unfair electoral system?3(朗文当代)The decor is a harmonious (和谐的) bl

7、end of traditional and modern.4(2022全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage (垃圾) along the road, in order to promote environmental protection.5(2022全国甲卷)World Ocean Day, falling on June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation (保护)6(2022全国卷)Think of your first draft as a path cut out

8、of the jungle (密林)as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.7(2022全国乙卷)As far as Im concerned, it is a disturbing trend (趋势)8(2022新高考卷)Curtins company doesnt turn rotten arugula into clean fuel (燃料)9(剑桥高阶)I will not tolerate (容忍) that sort of behaviour in my class.10(2022新高考卷)Worldwide st

9、arvation (starve) is not a consequence of food waste according to the test.11As is known to us all, a harmonious society means that human beings can live in harmony with each other.(harmony)12I sensed that he was very sensitive to what others said and he couldnt make sensible choices.(sense)13I coul

10、dnt tolerate your behavior any longer.That is, I couldnt be tolerant of how you behaved.(tolerate)14The program can show us word frequency .So if you frequently see the word, you can memorize it more quickly.(frequent)15The teacher walked around inspecting the students work and the inspection could

11、make them more focused.(inspect)16To our shock, many children in underdeveloped regions die of starvation . So we should try to prevent them starving to death.(starve)17The number of students is restricted to 30 per class and this restriction is popular with all the parents.(restrict)18Have you submitted your proposals?Do keep in mind that the final date for the submission is May 15.(submit)

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