1、州二中2015-2016年学年第二学期第一次限时作业高一英语试卷(考试用时：120分钟 满分：120分)第I卷 选择题（三部分，共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）1. Where is the woman going?A. To the club.B. To Chris house.C. To the post office.2. What colour suit did the man wear yesterday? A. Grey. B. Brown. C. Green.3. Why did the man catch a col
2、d according to the woman? A. He had a cold bath. B. He slept in a cold room. C. He wore fewer clothes.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a prison. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital.5. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Call the hotel. B. Go to the airport. C. Take care
3、 of his ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Listening to the radio.7. What will the weather probably be like in Chicago next Saturday? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers mainly talkin
4、g about? A. A museum. B. Old buildings. C. The traveling route.9. What does the man want to see? A. The constructions of the city. B. An ancient kings palace. C. Some historical sites.10. What probably is the woman? A. A tour guide. B. A history teacher. C. A museum worker.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What
5、does the woman think of the painting Les Demoise de Avignon? A. Modern. B. Strange. C. Beautiful.12. What do we know about Picasso? A. He had many girlfriends. B. He died at the age of 91. C. He only married once.13. What is the relationship between Picasso and Jacqueline? A. Father and daughter. B.
6、 Son and mother. C. Husband and wife.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does the man say about the new iPhone? A. It is expensive. B. It is multifunctional. C. It will come out in July.15. How big is the first generation iPod? A. It is about the size of a pack of gum. B. It is about the size of a piece of gu
7、m. C. It is about half the size of a pack of gum.16. How much does the second generation iPod cost? A. About $50. B. About $100. C. About $150.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did Laura meet Tyler? A. At work. B. At university. C. At high school.18. How did Laura feel about Tylers invitation? A. Regretful
8、. B. Nervous. C. Pleased.19. What do we know about Laura and Tylers first date? A. Laura was late. B. Tyler paid for the dinner. C. The weather spoiled their date.20. How old was Laura when she got married? A. 22. B. 24. C. 27.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）21. It really shocked us
9、 that he should have made such_ rapid progress in his study in such a short time!No surprising. He has been making _ most of his spare time to study.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; theD. /; /22. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for lon
10、g hours.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. sure23.The speech she made _ her future made her mother angry.A. concernedB. concernC. to concernD. concerning24. If your knowledge can be in some way _ with my experience, we are sure to succeed.A. joinedB. linkedC. connectedD. combined25. No one knows exac
11、tly _ this important discovery was made.A. thatB. whatC. that howD. when26.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support27. Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of childrens _.A. touchB. sightC. reach
12、D. distance28. The new shopping mall will be located in _ used to be a wasteland and a huge garden will be constructed _ there were numbers of tombs.A. where; whereB. which; in whichC. what; whereD. which; where29. No one can tell _ on earth that created so colorful and amazing a world.A. what is it
13、B. what it isC. how is itD. how it is30. Honesty is a basic element in friends-making and that is _ it requires to keep ever-lasting friendship.A. howB. whatC. whetherD. which31. Eating too much fat can_ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. result from B. contribute to C. attend to D. lea
14、d in 32. The project is based on an agreement, one of _ purposes is to ensure that the project can be accomplished before the deadline. A. whose B. which C. its D. what33. There is no such dictionary _you can find everything that you need. A. which B. that C. as D. where34. Human beings are differen
15、t from animals _they can use language as a tool to communicate. A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which35.Do you enjoy your present job? _. I just do it for a living. A. Of course B. Not really C. Not likely D. It all depends.36. With a lot of difficult problems _, the new president is having a
16、 hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled37. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasnt always_ much to do.A. such B. that C. more D. very38. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians had _ them in the race to be the first ever to reach it.
17、A. hit B. fought C. won D. beaten39. He is _ interested in English. He often works at it until _ into the night.A. deep, deeply B. deep, deep C. deeply, deep D. deeply, deeply40. Since youve made your decision, youd better carry it out. _ I give it up? A. Only ifB. What ifC. IfD. Even if41. He ran i
18、nto a passing car due to _ . A. he ran too fastB. he ran from the roadside C. his running too fastD. him to run from the roadside42. _ was telling a lie.A. Anyone who tells you B. Whoever told you C. Those who told you that D. Whoever told you that43. I noticed her beauty and honesty _ I met her.A.
19、first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time44. Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she _ died.A. eventuallyB. willinglyC. unexpectedlyD. disappointedly45. You look tired out. I guess you _ well during the long journey. A. cant have sle
20、ptB. didnt sleepC. havent sleptD. will not sleep46. Hearing the news , he hurried home, leaving the book_ on the desk. A. lay opened B. lying open C. to lie open D. lie opened47. The advice is of great _ to our work. We all think it _. A. uses, good B. useless, bad C. use, good D. useful, fine48. -
21、Tom passed the final driving tests. - _, and _. A. So did he, so did you B. So he did, so did you C. He did so, you did so D. So he did, you did so49. _ is worth doing well. A. Whatever is worth doing at all B. That is worth doing at all C. What is worth doing at all D. Whatever is worth doing it at
22、 all50. - _ can I deal with such a situation? - Take _ measures you think best. A. How, whichever B. What, whatever C. How, whatever D. What, whichever51. It is important that we _with all that _ in the struggle. A. should unite, be united B. would unite, can be united C. unite, can be united D. sho
23、uld unite, could unite52._ ten short stories with many beautiful pictures, the book is well received by children throughout the country. A. Joined B. Made up of C. Consisted of D. Composed53. The Smiths hold _ they call Family Day once a year to celebrate their wedding. A. that B. which C. what D. i
24、t that54. The reason why the boy was punished is _ he did harm to his little sister. A. because B. what C. how D. that55. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea that we should spend too much time on it. A. While B. If C. As D. Because第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的
25、A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 56 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 57 . All day, I seem to remember, I 58 on the sands with strange 59 children. We made houses and gardens, and 60 the tide (潮汐) destroy them. When the tide went out, we
26、61 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools. In those days the 62 seemed to shine always brightly 63 the water was always warm. Sometimes we left the beach and walked in the country, 64 ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 65 in ones pockets or good places
27、where one could 66 ice-creams. Each day seemed a life-time. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 67 is much the same as it was. I 68 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of _ 69 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 70 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 7
28、1 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. Sometimes I 72 what my ideal holiday will be like when I am 73 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 74 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make 75 sick on t
29、oo many ices.56. A. teacherB. parentsC. nurseD. doctor57. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. forest58. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood59. A. moved B. excited C. worried D. nervous60. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard61. A. rolled B. jumped C. turned D. climbed62. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp 6
30、3. A. and B. yet C. but D. or 64. A. exploring B. examining C. repairing D. measuring 65. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money 66. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer 67. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide 68. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps 69. A. waves B. water C. hands D. birds 70. A.
31、destroy B. fix C. use D. build 71. A. But B. However C. Or D. Yet 72. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe 73. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old 74. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups 75. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. themselves第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMargaret, married with tw
32、o small children, has been working for the last seven years as a night cleaner, cleaning offices in a big building.She trained as a nurse, but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill. “I would have liked to go back to it, but the shifts（工作班次） are all wrong for me, as I have to be
33、 home to get the children up and off to school.”So she works as a cleaner instead, from 9 p.m. till 6 a.m. five nights a week for just 90, before tax and insurance. “Its better than it was last year, but I still think that people who work unsocial hours should get a bit extra.”The hours she s chosen
34、 to work meant that she sees plenty of the children, but very little of her husband. However, she doesnt think that puts any pressure on their relationship.Her work isnt physically very hard, but its not exactly pleasant, either. “I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for r
35、aising pigs. If they realized people like me have to do it, perhaps theyd be a bit more careful.”The fact that shes working all night doesnt worry Margaret at all. Unlike some dark buildings at night, the building where she works is fully lit, and the women work in groups of three. “Since Ive got to
36、 be here, I try to enjoy myselfand I usually do, because of the other girls. We all have a good laugh, so the time never drags.”Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction of other people when she tells them what she does for a living. “They think youre a cleaner because you dont know how
37、 to read and write,” said Margaret. “I used to think what my parents would say if they knew what Id been doing, but I dont think that way any more. I dont dislike the work though I cant say Im mad about it.”76. Margaret left her job as a nurse because _A. she wanted to earn more money to support her
38、 familyB. she had suffered a lot of mental pressureC. she needed the right time to look after her childrenD. she felt tired of taking care of patients77. Margaret gets angry with people who work in the office because _.A. they never clean their offices B. they look down upon cleanersC. they never do
39、 their work carefully D. they always make a mess in their offices78. When at work, Margaret feels _.A. light-hearted because of her fellow workers B. happy because the building is fully litC. tired because of the heavy workload D. bored because time passed slowly79. The underlined part in the last p
40、aragraph implies that Margarets parents would _A. help care for her children B. regret what they had saidC. show sympathy for herD. feel disappointed in herB.The Diet Zone: A Dangerous PlaceDiet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere
41、 we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically. Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. O
42、n one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale instead. All we have to
43、 do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels. On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we dont have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that
44、gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle. The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy fo
45、ods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potent
46、ially dangerous. Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prev
47、ent the psychological harm that comes from using them .80. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A. diet products fail to bring out peoples potentialB. people have difficulty in choosing diet productsC. diet products are misleading people D. people are fed up with diet products81. One psychological effe
48、ct of diet products is that people tend to _.A. try out a variety of diet foods B. hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsC. pay attention to their own eating habits D. watch their weight rather than their diet82. In Paragraph 3, “gain comes without pain” probably means _.A. losing weight is effortles
49、sB. it costs a lot to lose weightC. diet products bring no painD. diet products are free from calories83. Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products _.A. are over-consumed B. lack basic nutrientsC. are short of chemicalsD. provide too much energy C.Can people change their
50、skin color without suffering like pop king Michael Jackson? Perhaps yes. Scientists have found the gene that determines skin color.The gene comes in two versions, one of which is found in 99 per cent of Europeans. The other is found in 93 to 100 per cent of Africans, researchers at Pennsylvania Stat
51、e University report in the latest issue of Science.Scientists have changed the color of a dark-striped zebra fish to uniform gold by inserting a version of the pigment gene into a young fish. As with humans, zebra fish skin color is determined by pigment（色素） cells, which contain melanosomes（黑色素体）. T
52、he number, size and darkness of melanosomes per pigment cell determines skin color.It appears that, like the golden zebra fish, light-skinned Europeans also have a mutation （变异）in the gene for melanosome production. This results in less pigmented skin.However, Keith Cheng, leader of the research tea
53、m, points out that the mutation is different in human and zebra fish genes.Humans acquired dark skin in Africa about 1.5 million years ago to protect bodies from ultra-violet rays of the sun, which can cause skin cancer.But when modern humans leave Africa to live in northern latitudes（纬度）, they need
54、 more sunlight on their skin to produce vitamin D. So the related gene changes, according to Cheng.Asians have the same version of the gene as Africans, so they probably acquired their light skin through the action of some other gene that affects skin color, said Cheng.The new discovery could lead t
55、o medical treatments for skin cancer. It also could lead to research into ways to change skin color without damaging it like chemical treatment did on Michael Jackson.84. The passage mainly tells us that _. A. people can not change their skin color without any pain. B. the new discovery led to safe
56、ways to change skin color. C. pop king Michael Jackson often changed his skin color as he liked D. scientists have found out that peoples skin color is determined by the gene85. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. nowadays people who want to change their skin color have to suffer a lot fr
57、om the damage caused by the chemical treatment B. Europeans and Africans have the same gene C. the new discovery could help to find medical treatments for skin cancer D. there are two kinds of genes86. Scientists have done an experiment on a dark-striped zebra fish in order to _. A. find the differe
58、nt genes of humans B. prove the humans skin color is determined by the pigment gene C. find out the reason why the Africans skin color is dark D. find out the ways of changing peoples skin color87. The reason why Europeans are light-skinned is probably that _. A. they are born light-skinned people B
59、. light-skinned Europeans have mutation in the gene for melanosome production C. they have fewer activities outsideD. they pay much attention to protecting their skinD.When I was a child I never said, “When I grow up, I want to be a CEO,” but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the r
60、oad to becoming a CEO isnt a straight, clearly clarified path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, theres a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies. As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may vary,
61、but the people in that position share the qualities of commitment(承诺), work ethic（规范） and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the wayputting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at
62、a startup.I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur（企业家）from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with varying degrees of success. And I always had a dream job pattern: to wa
63、lk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers. Im only 29, so its been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started Living Social with se
64、veral other colleagues, where I became a CEO.Career advice: Dont figure out where you want to work, or even what industry youd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doingand then apply it to your work life. A
65、lso, just because youre graduating, dont stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and theyre not, youre really well in a position to succeed in whatever you do.88. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. The author hasnt achieved his childhood ambition.B. The author th
66、inks there is some easy way to become a CEO.C. The author had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.D. The author believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial to everybody89. According to the author, successful CEOs should _.A. try not to take risks B. stay in the same businessC. have
67、 a strong sense of creativity D. save every possible penny90. What can we know about the author from the passage?A. He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.B. He used to run the consumer product team for Revolution Health.C. His business activities at college end
68、ed up in more failure than success.D. His father had little influence on him. 第二卷（满分25分）第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）注意：每空只填1个单词。Blood donation, also called blood banking, is a wonderful thing to do. It is an easy and direct way to contribute to social work and help the community. It helps to save l
69、ives and helps those who are in need of blood due to bad condition or the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents. You are able to give or donate blood every three or four month, and it is a great way to make a huge difference to someones life and you can always be proud of it after ma
70、king valuable contributions to society. Blood donation is not a big problem, but you need to keep a few points in mind. Before donating blood, make sure that the ferrum (铁) level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet. Do not go for blood donation on an empty stomach
71、. You should follow the correct process so that everything goes well. After having a balanced diet you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. Afterwards, you will not feel faint or weak. For required hemoglobin (血红蛋白) in your body, drink lots of juice and other drinks. Fruit juice, such a
72、s apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body. For a good blood flow in your body, drink at least 6-7 glasses of water every day. Completely avoid a day before and after giving blood, taking alcohol (酒). Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood. When you are going for b
73、lood donation, be relaxed, which helps keep the right blood pressure. During the blood donation activity, take a deep breath and try to calm yourself. Dont join in some other activities. When you donate blood, you are making the effort to save someones life. Blood donation is a very simple and fast
74、process, but you need to take care of yourself after donating blood. Proper care helps to reduce side effects. The following are a few tips that will help you out. Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed. Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood dona
75、tion centre. Make sure that you have meals after donating blood. Smoking should be avoided for one hour after the process. Avoid some activities right away, for example, driving. Finally, be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing in helping to save someones life. Blood donation is a v
76、ery important activity. TitleBlood donation an important activity The (91) of blood donation (92) to social work and the community Helping those people who suffer the loss of (93) Giving yourself a sense of pride (94) the donation Take a healthy (95) for a high ferrum level. Drink fruit juice for en
77、ough hemoglobin. Drink at least 6-7 glasses of water daily for a good (96) of blood. (97) taking alcohol and smoking cigarettes. During the donation Relax and breathe deeply Never take (98) in other activities. After the donation Take a rest. Dont skip (99) . Dont smoke until one hour later. Dont jo
78、in in some activities like driving (100) .第五部分: 书面表达 （满分15分），词数110字左右。某英文报社准备刊发一篇题为Living in the city的有关城市生活的利和弊的文章，请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，向报社投稿。AdvantagesDisadvantages找工作容易生活消费高交通便利人口多，拥挤有公园、饭店等休闲场所空气污染、居住环境差 要求：1覆盖以上内容，可作适当发挥。2词数110左右，已给出的开头不计入总字数。Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages._ _
