1、技法指导想象类作文是一种创造型写作，属于开放式作文的一种。此类写作一般会给学生一定的素材或主题，多为提纲类作文的范畴。本单元的话题是“未来的生活”，主要涉及人类对未来生活的想象、猜测及思考等。此类文章属于说明文或记叙文的范畴，时态以一般将来时为主。内容可分为两类：一类是幻想未来的生活、学习与工作发生的变化，以及未来的高科技产品等；另一类是为未来的学习、工作制定计划等。写此类文章要注意以下几点：1描写人物、产品、场景时，要用生动、形象的语言将人物、产品、场景等的特征和性质活灵活现地刻画或描写出来，使读者如见其人，如闻其声，如临其境。2文章结构安排上，要做到要点明确，层次分明，结构合理。3语言运用
2、上，要灵活使用高级词汇或短语、长短句及复合句相结合等技巧，要体现语句结构本身的逻辑关系。黄金表达1开头It is really difficult for me to make predictions about the future.What will it be like?The future life is beyond my imagination.Welcome to the future by the time machine.Can you make an exact prediction about the future?2主体By then our dream of.will
3、 come true.With the development of science.,our life will be surely.In the future more and more.will appear.People will lead a carefree life.The living environment will be cleaner and more satisfactory.3结尾This is the life that I am looking forward to.The future life will come true sooner or later.Wh
4、at an amazing trip to the moon!典题演练最近，你班即将举行以“Life in the future”为主题的英语讨论。请根据以下表格中的要点，写一篇100词左右的发言稿，谈谈你心目中未来的生活，可适当展开想象，增加细节，以使行文连贯。医学癌症可被治愈能源新能源被开发利用，停止使用石油、煤、天然气等燃料旅行更方便快捷的交通工具出现，人类可去太空旅行和度假日常生活机器人进入百姓家庭，可提供各种服务参考词汇：治愈cure；新能源new energy；交通工具means of transportationLife in the future谋篇布局1体裁：说明文2话题：介
5、绍家乡益阳3时态：一般现在时4人称：第一人称和第三人称为主谋篇布局1体裁：想象类作文2话题：未来生活3时态：一般现在时和一般将来时4人称：第一人称和第三人称5.结构第一段：引出话题，表达个人对未来的预测第二段：详细介绍未来生活某几个方面的 变化第三段：表达对未来生活的期待，总结全文联想词汇1发展 _答案：development答案 2与不同 _答案：be different from答案 3有望做 _答案：be expected to do.答案 4到外太空旅行 _答案：travel to outer space答案 5我们做会更便利 _答案：It will be more convenien
6、t for us to do.答案 连词成句1随着科学技术的发展，未来我们的生活会与现在有很大不同。As science and technology is developing,our life in the future will be different from life now.With the development of science and technology,our life in the future will greatly differ from what it is today.(升级句)2想象未来生活的样子是很有趣的事情。If you can imagine w
7、hat life will be like in the future,it will be interesting.It will be really interesting to imagine what life will be like in the future.(升级句)3更方便快捷的新交通工具出现，将来人类可去外太空旅行和度假。New transportation will appear and we can travel to the outer space and go for a holiday there.As new transportation which is mo
8、re convenient will be invented,it will be possible for human beings to travel to outer space and go on holiday on other planets.(升级句)连句成篇Life in the futureWith the development of science and technology,our life in the future will greatly differ from what it is today.It is really interesting to imagi
9、ne what our life will be like in the future.A new cure for cancer is expected to be discovered and fuels such as coal,gas and petrol will not be used with new energy forms being developed.As new means of transportation will be invented,it will be possible for human beings to travel to outer space an
10、d go on holiday on other planets.Besides,robots will be popular in our homes and do a lot of housework for us.In a word,life will be more convenient and comfortable in the future.I think this is the life were looking forward to.跟踪训练你们班将举办以“未来的生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要点和你的想象写一篇演讲稿。1工作；2.出行；3.环境。注意：1.词数100
11、左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结束语已为你写好，但不计入总词数。Good afternoon,boys and girls!Id like to share with you my opinion about future life.Thats all.Thank you for your listening.精彩范文名师点评that are able to help us complete tasks定语从句的运用，使信息更丰富，句子结构更完整。第三段首句中so.that句式的运用，表明现代科技对交通出行的积极影响。as for运用得当，引出另外一个话题。总评 文章覆盖所有
12、要点，句子句式丰富，语言简洁流畅，总体结构明晰。课外拓展阅读中国优秀传统文化专题练阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In the closing ceremony of the Olympic Winter Games PyeongChang 2018,China put on“See You in Beijing in 2022”，directed _1_ Zhang Yimou.The show centered on the talents of a team of 24 roller-skating _2_(perform)from Beijing Spo
13、rt University.Two of _3_(they)dressed as“Panda Captains”led the performance.The performance reviewed Chinas ancient times,_4_(show)the countrys rich cultural heritage(遗产)and singing about the present,as well as the future that lies ahead.In addition to _5_(tradition)symbols including the Great Wall
14、and lucky animals like the Chinese dragon and the Chinese phoenix,the performance also showed Chinas recent engineering and technological achievements,such as its wide high-speed rail network _6_ its space program.Towards the end of the performance,the Olympic rings _7_(rise)on the stage,as well as
15、images of a global village,childrens smiling faces,olive(橄榄)branches and plum blossoms(梅花),_8_ stood for Chinas promise to promote global peace and build a better future for mankind.Finally,the skaters travelled a path on ice _9_(draw)the“Winter Dream”sign of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.The performance _10_(success)sent Chinese peoples goodwill and invitations to the world for Beijing 2022.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._9_ 10._答案：1.by 2.performers 3.them 4.showing 5.traditional 6.and 7.rose 8.which 9.to draw/drawing10successfully答案
