1、吉安一中2022-2022学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试卷命题人 审题人 备课组长 。第一局部： 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节：请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。1 What are the speakers talking about ? A .A sofa B.A story C.A magazine2. Where does the conversation take place ?A. In a department store B, In the street C. On a playground3. What does the man suggest doing ?A. Br
2、ing an umbrella B. Going out for a walk C. Staying at home 4. What is the man doing ?A, Offering help B .Giving permission C. Asking for suggestion 5. What can we learn from the conversation ?A .The man helps the woman to move the stone.B. The woman fell from a stoneC. The man drives a truck. www.ks
3、5 高#考#资#源#第二节：请听下面5段对话 ，选出最正确选项。请听第6段材料，答复6-8 题6. How many spare rooms does the woman have ?A. Three B. Two C. One 7. How much is the rent ?A. Eight pounds fifty a week ,including dinnerB. Eight pounds fifty a week ,not including dinnerC. Eight pounds fifteen a week ,not including dinner.8. Why does
4、 the woman ask the man to call back a few minutes later ?A. She is having lunch B. She is at work C, She is preparing a meal请听第7段材料，答复9-11 题9.What did the woman study last night ?A. English B., French C, Physics 10. What is the conversation mainly about ?A. Dreams B. Sleep C. Exams11. What can we le
5、arn from what the man says ?A. Sometimes it is difficult to remember dreams .B. He once had the same experience as the womanC .He knows French better than English.请听第8段材料，答复12-14 题12. Where was the match played ?A. I n South Africa B. In Britain C. In America13. What did the English team present to
6、the president ?A. A soccer with his mane printed on it B. A flag with his name printed on it.C. An English soccer shirt with his name printed on it .14. When did the host team get its goal ?A. In the first half B. In the second half C. Near the end of the first half请听第9段材料，答复15-17 题15. Why is the wo
7、man moving ?A. To share an apartment with her friend .B. To find a nicer place to live in C. To find a job.16. Who will take care of the womans dog ?A. Her parents B. Her brother C. Her sister17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Husband and wife B. Friends C. Strangers 请听第1
8、0段材料，答复18-20 题18. When did Beethoven first visit Vienna ?A. In 1792 B. In 1770 C. In 178719. How old was Beethoven when he died ? www.ks5 高#考#资#源#A. 57 B 47 C. 4620. Which of the following is true ?A. Beethoven was both born and died in Bonn.B. Beethoven was a hard-working teacher.C. Mozart performe
9、d before Beethoven in Vienna.第二局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分） 21. After graduation ,we should come back to build our hometown,_ Jian in the year 2022 will be quite _ different city from what it is now .A. x, a B. the , a C. the , the D. x , x22. -This is Janine speaking.-Janine, I
10、want to tell you Pat _ for London.A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. was leaving23. -We have reached the stage _ we have to give up the experiment.-Im sorry to hear that.A. when B. why C. where D. which24.Its the love for her family that has driven Kate to _ many difficulties and survive.A. go ove
11、r B. go on C. go through D. go about25.Because he fits his new software free in every new computer, the government says he is stopping other companies _their programs.A. sell B. selling C. use D. using26. - I think William Tyndale is great . He was the first person to translate the Bible into Englis
12、h. _?- Im with you.A. Whats your opinion B. Why did he translate itC .How about a famous person D. How do you like his book27. We have planted more flowers around the campus, which _ the beauty of the school.A. add to B. add up C. add up to D. are added to 28. The teacher said there was nothing wron
13、g with you and this boy _ friends and _ together. A. were, studied B. being, studying C. has been , has studied D, had been , had studied29. Now its convenient to travel to Mountain Jinggang, you can go there by means of bus ,train and plane. Taxies in Jian will also take you there_ and it doesnt co
14、st you much. A. in request B. on request C upon request D. by request.30. The question of how to control the increasing house price _ many times at the National Congress. Some measures have been taken and the price now is under control. A. brought up B .came up C. came across D. brought down31. He i
15、s looking for an Audrey. But everybody knows there is _person in our class. A. no a B. no such a C .not such D. no such32. The number of teachers who _ cars in our school _ increasing very fast. A. own, is B. owns, is C .own , are D. owns , are 33. As a lawyer he _ guidance to poor black people on t
16、heir legal problems. A. afforded B. offered C .advised D. answered34. It is this kind of exciting trip _ most of my classmates only dream about. A. when B. while C. as D. that 35. - I saw Nelson in the hospital yesterday . - There was something wrong with his stomach. He _ great pain.A. suffers B. s
17、uffered from C. suffered D. had suffered from第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was 16 years old , I made my first visit to the United States . It was not the first time I had been _36_ . Like most English children , I learned French _37_school an
18、d I had been to France, so I was used to _38_ a foreign language to people who did not understand _39_. But when I went to America I was looking forward to _40_ a nice easy holiday without any _41_ problems. _42_ wrong I was ! The misunderstanding began at the airport . I was looking for a _43_ tele
19、phone to give my friend Danny a _44_ and tell him that I had arrived . A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked _45_ he could help me. “Yes,” I said . “ I want to give my friend a ring .” “ Well, that ls _46_,” he exclaimed . “Are you getting _47_? But arent you a bit _48_?” “Who is talking
20、about marriage ?” I replied . “ I _49_ want to give my friend a ring to tell him Ive arrived. Can you tell me _50_ theres a phone box?” “Oh ,” he said , “ theres a phone downstairs.” When at last we _51_ meet up , Danny explained the misunderstanding to me . “Dont worry ,” he said to me , “ I had so
21、 many _52_ at first . There are lots of words which the Americans _53_ differently in meaning from us British .Youll soon get used to _54_ funny things they say . Most of the _55_ British and American people understand each other.36. A. outB. awayC. outsideD.abroad37. A. onB. duringC. atD.after38A.
22、sayingB. speakingC. learningD. teaching39. A. EnglishB. FrenchC. RussianD. Latin 40. A. buyingB. havingC. givingD. receiving 41. A. timeB. humanC. languageD. money42. A. TooB. What aC. WhatD, How43. A. cheapB. popularC. publicD. good44. A. letterB. ring C. newsD. note45. A. thatB. ifC. whereD. when4
23、6. A. wellB. overC. niceD . bad47. A. hurt B. worried C. excitedD. married48. A. smallB. little C. old D. young49. A. veryB. justC. muchD. so50. A whereB. in whichC. over thereD. that51. A. didB. doC. haveD. had52. A. troubleB. difficultiesC. thingsD. fun53. A. writeB. speakC. useD. read54. A. every
24、B. anyC. someD. all the55. A. chanceB. positionsC. conditionD. time第三局部： 阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分） www.ks5 高#考#资#源#阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn Colombia, there are some unwritten rules that people are used to. These rules are not officially established, but people do respect them. For
25、 example, on a bus, a person keeps a distance from another person, and people dont like to touch each other. Many people come to work late because they prefer to wait for another bus if the first one is too crowded. They dont want to have to stand too close to another person, or maybe they are afrai
26、d of starting a conversation.A friend of mine in Colombia once said his mom got angry because he came home late, so he asked her, “Mom, what do you think of most people arriving at their jobs so late?” That gave her the answer to her question since everyone knows no one wants to get on a bus that is
27、 too crowded. His mother realized at that moment that customs have a big influence on a persons life.Sometimes, people dont like to make any kind of conversation or make eye contact(接触) with others. For example, when they are in line at a bank, they prefer to look up or down rather than look at othe
28、r people.Moreover, people usually look down when they are in an elevator. Not only on a bus, in line at a bank, and in an elevator do people usually avoid talking to other people, but also in the streets when they are walking, they prefer to look down and to avoid contact with others. 56. Why do man
29、y people get to work late in Colombia?A. They always think the next bus will be better.B. They dont want to get on crowded buses.C. Its an official rule in Colombia.D. They get into conversations and miss their buses.57. From the text we learn that .A. customs influence peoples livesB. a mother alwa
30、ys understands her sonC. people respect each other in ColombiaD. people like to talk in elevators in Colombia58. When people in Colombia are in line at banks, they .A. make eye contactB. look at other peopleC. make conversationD. look up or down59. What would be the best title for the text?A. What P
31、eople Do in Different SituationsB. Avoid Getting on a Crowded BusC. Special Customs in ColombiaD. Obeying Unwritten RulesBNow, it is winter and as you have probably noticed, virus(病毒) are everywhere runny noses, sore throats, nothing quite like the common cold to make you feel so uncomfortable. But
32、experts believe that there is no link between cold weather and catching colds. So why are we particularly easy to catch colds this season?Internal Medicine expert, Dr Meenakshi Jain of Max Hospital says, “One reason could be because people are likely to stay indoors, so the virus can spread easily.
33、Also the virus grows strong and healthy under wet conditions.”The common cold can be caused by any of up to 250 kinds of virus. The most common group of them is the kind of virus that hits the nose, which is called rhinovirus. Rhinoviruses cause a third and half of all common colds.“This kind of vir
34、us is spread through the nose and respiratory passages(呼吸道), by touch, and by contact with particles(微粒) in the air that are created by sneezing or coughing.” Says Dr Jain.There is no way to treat the common cold. However, there are some tips that can help. Wash your hands regularly, so that germs g
35、et killed. Dont touch your eyes, nose or mouth, which can limit your chances of infection(传染). Dont share drinking glasses with anyone as this will prevent the spread of the virus. Drink lots of water. Make sure to eat enough fruits to boost your immune system(免疫系统). Get enough sleep and youll certa
36、inly become stronger.60. What does the writer think will make you suffer most?A. Runny noses.B. The winter.C. Sore throats.D. The common cold.61. A third and half of all common colds are caused by .A. the cold weather in the winterB. the virus that hits peoples noseC. the condition of the human body
37、D. the warm temperature in the room62. The underlined word “boost” in the last paragraph probably means .A. improveB. treatC. changeD. damage63. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to tell us .A. some ways for the virus to spreadB. the common cold can not be treatedC. some tips on how to
38、keep the cold awayD. exercise is important to peoples healthCMaking friends is a skill like most skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone
39、. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unk
40、nown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other
41、 person at ease. Youll both feel more comfortable.Try to act self-confident even if you dont feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.If you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont
42、wait for the other person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that personFriendship is based on the same interests and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.64. The best title of the text may be . A. FriendshipB. How To Make F
43、riendsC. Meeting New PeopleD. Facing The Unknown65. You cannot make friends if you .A. avoid meeting peopleB. go to the peopleC. take some actionD. start a conversation66. Friendship is based on .A. self-confidenceB. meeting more unknown peopleC. more talking and smiling to peopleD. interests, takin
44、g from and giving to people67. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Making friends needs practicing.B. Making friends needs to be more active in getting in touch with people.C. When meeting someone, make him feel nice and easy.D. Before making friends with someone, judge if hes too this
45、or too that.DA weekend guide www.ks5 高#考#资#源#Here is your weekend guide to what is going on at the university of ColoradoAnd it is a good weekend for football. The Colorado Buffaloes will pay the Okanhoma Sooners Friday night at Okanhoma, and they will return home to face the Nebraska Cornhuskers Sa
46、turday night on the university of Colorado field. The buffaloes are expected to win both games and fans. Tickets are available from the ticket office at the spots arena(竞技场).There are also a few tickets available for the Saturday night concert by Walter Murphy and the Big Apple Band. Most of the tic
47、kets are ten dollars, although a very few five-dollar seats are still on sale. To reserve seats, call the Students Union at 666-5771, or stop by the box office.The University Museum will be open from ten oclock a.m. until five oclock p.m., Saturday and Sunday. In addition to the famous rock and mine
48、ral collection and the exhibits of early people, there will be a special exhibit of American Indian pottery and sand painting. Admission is free.And now a report to snow conditions at area ski resorts. Snow Valley is reporting good conditions with six inches of new snow in the last twenty-four hours
49、; Pine Mountain is reporting very good conditions with nine inches of new snow. This has been the weekend guide. You are listening to WKID in Boulder, Colorado.68. How can one get a ticket to the Walter Murphy concert?A. By calling Walter Murphy.B. By paying the Student Union.C. By mailing ten dolla
50、rs to the Student Union.D. By going to the ticket office.69. What are the general snow condition at ski resorts?A. Poorfair.B. Fairgood.C. Goodvery good.D. Very goodexcellent.70. What is the main purpose of this announcement?A. To advertise a football game.B. To sell tickets for concert.C. To provid
51、e a weather report.D. To inform listeners about activities at the University.71. Who is the speaker?A. A student at the University of Colorado.B. A radio announcer at WKID.C. A meteorologist with the Colorado weather service.D. A clerk at the ticket office at the Student Union.EIn 1912 Garrett A. Mo
52、rgan was worried about the large number of terrible fires in the factories of his city. He wanted to make something that would protect the people who had to fight the fire. They were often hurt. Sometimes they were killed by gas and smoke. They needed something that would help them put out fires qui
53、ckly and safely.Morgan developed the safety hood(头罩). It was a hood to be worn over the face. Two tubes(软管) ran down the back leading to an air trap(空气阀 of clean air below. This hood allowed the fire fighters to remain in smoke-filled rooms longer and with less danger.On July 25, 1916, an industrial
54、 incident happened in Cleveland, USA, which blocked 32 workers in a tunnel under Lake Erie. Morgan was called to help. Morgan and his brother, Frank, and two other men put on safety hoods. They went into the tunnel. They brought out all the workers who were still alive. For his help, Morgan received
55、 medals from the city of Cleveland and some other organizations.Morgan improved his safety hood in 1917. then in 1923, he made something else to help make the world safer for the people. Morgan invented the first electric traffic signal.72. Which of the following leads to the invention of safety hoo
56、d?A. Morgans serious care for others.B. His strong interest in becoming a fire fighter.C. The call of the American government.D. Lots of people asked him for help.73. His invention of safety hood .A. made it possible for the bosses to save much moneyB. brought him neither honour nor moneyC. kept the
57、 fire fighters safe from possible dangerD. had great effect on the development of American history74. Morgan was invited to help the workers blocked in the runnel because .A. he wanted to save his brotherB. he was just working nearbyC. nobody else would come to their helpD. he knew very well how to
58、use the safety hood75. Morgan received medals from the city of Cleveland and some other organizations because .A. he helped to save those who were killed by gas and smokeB. he helped to save the workers who were blocked in a tunnel under Lake ErieC. he developed the safety hoodD. he invented the fir
59、st electric traffic signal第一节 对话填空A: What part of the paper are you reading?B: The travel s 76 .A: Are you thinking about our j 77 already?B: Yes, its not so far away, Ive been looking at the schedule made by the travel c 78 in the advertisement.A: Why dont we go to the mountain area we went to last
60、 year.B: I wont stay at the same hotel near the valley at such an altitude. I have a b 79 idea for this year. Look at this a 80 .A: “Three weeks”, “Ten exciting ports” “Use the ship as a hotel”. How much does it cost?B: The f 81 isnt given.A: It must be expensive. And b 82 , Id rather stay in one pl
61、ace.B: I dont want to stay near the same v 83 and eat the same food for a few weeks.A: You know the doctor said you should try to live an a 84 life and you will be well r 85 by climbing mountains now and then.第二节：书面表达（总分值25分）你们班上举行英语演讲比赛，话题为介绍中外名人。假设你选择的名人为李时珍，请根据下面信息写一篇演讲稿。词数100左右。生活年代16世纪主要奉献1耗时27
62、年，写出Bencao Gang Mu.2研究多种植物,开发其药用价值。3为人治病挽救无数生命,成为一代名医。- 13 - / 13高一英语参考答案听力答案：1-5 CABCA6-10 CBACA11-15 BACBC16-20 ABCAB单项选择：21-25 BCCCB26-30 AABDB31-35 DABDC www.ks5 高#考#资#源#完形：36-40 DCBAB41-45 CDCBB46-50 CDDBA51-55 ABCDD阅读理解56-59 BADC60-63 DBAC64-67 BADD68-71 DCDB72-75 ACDB76. section77. journey78. company79. better80. advertisement81. fare82. besides83. valley84. active85. rewarded
