1、Module Module 2Unit 2 Wish you were here归纳基础词句 adventure.词族关联(根据汉语和词性写出单词)1_n冒险_adj.喜欢冒险的2_v安排 _n安排3_adj.尘土飞扬的_n尘土4_adj.不舒服的_adj.舒服的_v&n.宽慰;舒适;安慰;使人舒服的事物5_n保护_vt.保护_adj.保护的,防护的adventurousarrangearrangementdustydustuncomfortablecomfortablecomfortprotectionprotectprotective6_n&vi.前进;预先;前进;进步_adj.先进的;高
2、等的7_n防御_vt.防御,保卫_adj.防御用的8_vt.使恐惧_adj.令人恐惧的_adj.恐惧的;惊恐的9_adj.让人疲劳的_v(使)感到累_adj.困倦的,累的10_adj.非洲的_n非洲11_n旅游业 _n游客_n旅游,观光advanceadvanceddefencedefenddefensivescarescaringscaredtiringtiretiredAfricanAfricatourismtouristtour12_v探索;勘探 _n勘探,考察_n探险者13_vt.观看 n观点;景色_n电视观众14_n和谐,协调_adj.和谐的15_adj.周围的,附近的_vt.包围,
3、围绕_n环境exploreexplorationexplorerviewviewerharmonyharmonioussurroundingsurroundsurroundings.词块构建(根据汉语意思,每空格中填入一个单词)1_ detail 详细地2think _ 想到,考虑3be busy _ sth.忙于某事 be busy _ doing sth.忙于做某事4_ case 万一5_ advance提前,预先ahead _ time提前6_ though 即使even _ inofwithinininofevenif7_ close 靠近地8look forward _(doing)
4、sth.期盼(做)某事9be worth _ 值得做 be _ to be done be _of being done Its worthwhile _/_ _ sth.10remind sb._ sth.提醒某人某事11_ the open air 在野外12be _ progress 在进步中 _progress 取得进步uptodoingworthyworthydoing to doofininmake13places _ interest 名胜古迹 scenic _ 景点 tourist _ 景点14arrange _ _ sth.安排做某事15set _ 出发;使爆炸;动身16th
5、an _ 比平时 than _ 相比以前17_ total silence 沉默ofspotsattractionsto dooffusualever/beforein18be filled _ 充满了 be full _充满了 be crowded _挤满了19._ ones way迷路_ lost 迷路20a little _ 有一点儿a _ 一点点(a bit)21up _ 共计,达到 amount _ 相当于,总计为 total _ to 总计达 _ up to 总计达withofwithloseget/bebitlittletotoupadd22be tired _ 厌倦 be bo
6、red _厌倦 be fed _ with腻烦 be sick _厌倦 be tired _ 因为而疲惫23be covered _ 被覆盖着24_ a loss 茫然,不知所措25be home _ 的所在地26_(perfect)harmony with与(完全)协调一致;与(完全)相配ofwithupofwith/fromwith/byattoin.佳句集萃1_ you were here(P21)如果你在这里就好了2Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling _ he goes to university.(P22)我和科林打算在他
7、上大学之前外出旅游,玩上几个星期。3Well live with the local people in their villages,and eat and drink _,including cows blood!(P23)我们要和当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里,不管他们吃什么、喝什么,我们也一起吃、一起喝,包括牛血!Wishbeforewhatever they do4Well try to get _ to the animals,_,_ we can take some really good photographs.(P23)尽管这些动物很危险,我们还是要试着尽可能地靠近它们,这样
8、我们就能拍到一些非常棒的照片。5_ had discovered how to stay young forever.(P38)住在这个完美世界里的人们知道如何永葆青春。6Nature has provided Shangrila with endless natural treasures,_ for the local people.(P38)大自然给香格里拉提供了无尽的自然宝藏,使这块土地成为当地居民的乐园。as close as possibleeven though In this perfect world lived people whomaking the land a hap
9、py hometheyre dangerous so that 核心词汇 剖析核心考点 剖析核心考点 1arrange vt.&vi.安排Only in this way will you know how to arrange your time and to spend your time properly.只有用这种方法你才会知道如何安排你的时间,如何正确使用你的时间。arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事arrange with sb.about sth.与某人商
10、定/安排某事arrangethat从句 商定/安排(从句谓语动词用“should动词原形”,should可省略)arrangement n安排;筹备;准备make arrangements for 为安排单句语法填空 Ive arranged _ Mr.Smith to look after you for a few days.He called us and arranged _(have)samples sent over.The _(arrange),if not ideal,are fairly satisfactory.He is reconsidering the arrange
11、ment that Debbies birthday _ _(hold)next Saturday evening.forto havearrangements(should)be held2supply vt.(常指定期)供应 nC(supplies)供应品,补给品;C/U(用单数时,常和介词of 连用)供给(量),提供The second principle is to loosen the control that providers of online services have over data and give more to those who supply them.第二个原
12、则是放松对在线信息服务提供商的控制,并提供更多控制给那些提供服务的人。(2017江苏卷)supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.向某人提供某物water supplies 供水food supplies食品供应supply and demand 供需be in short supply 不足,短缺词语辨析give,offer,provide,supply四者均有“供给,供应”之意,主要区别在结构上:give常见结构有:give sb.sth.give sth.to sb.offer强调“主动提供”,常见结构有:offer sth.,offer sb.sth.of
13、fer sth.to sb.,offer to do sth.provide常见结构有:provide(sb.)sth.,provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.supply常见结构有:supply sb.with sth.supply sth.to sb.用“辨析”词语的适当形式填空 He _ me his help.Planes are carrying food and medical _ for floodhit areas.An American soldier _ hundreds of secret documents to a websit
14、e.The school _ the children with breakfast.The water is in short _.The company _ a variety of services for its customers.offeredsuppliessuppliedprovides/supplies supplyprovides3scare vt.受惊吓,恐吓My mum would be worried sick if I didnt come home soon.So I ran back home almost in the dark while trying no
15、t to get too scared.如果我不早点回家,我妈妈会担心的。所以我几乎是在黑暗中跑回家,同时尽量不表现得太害怕。(2018天津卷)scare(sb./sth.)away/off 把吓跑scare sb.into/out of doing sth.恐吓某人做/不做某事scare sb.to death 把某人吓得要死scary adj.令人恐惧的,恐怖的(用于描述事物)scared adj.惊恐的(用于描述人)be scared of(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事(表示主语凭经验想避免某事的发生)be scared to do sth.不敢做某事(由于害怕使人不敢做某事)be
16、 scared to death 吓得要死单句语法填空 The birds were scared _ by the sudden barking of a dog.Some parents try to scare their children into _(behave)well.Mary was so scared _ the dark that her mum gave her a torch to keep under her pillow.Seeing the _ fire spreading in the building,she was too _ to cry for hel
17、p.(scare)The fierce tiger scared her _ death,but she succeeded in scaring it _.away/off behavingofscaryscaredtoaway4tiring adj.令人疲劳的,累人的(用于描述事物)Moth,meanwhile,after an initial struggle,found his symptoms were strangely reduced by their daily tiring journey.同时,经过最初的挣扎,Moth发现他的症状由于每天令人疲倦的旅程而奇怪地减少了。(20
18、18江苏卷)tire vt.使疲劳;疲倦tired adj.疲惫的,累的(用于描述人)get/be tired of sb./(doing)sth.be bored with(doing)sth.对某人/(做)某事感到厌倦get/be tired from/with 因而疲倦/筋疲力尽tiresome adj.讨厌的;烦人的单句语法填空 What a _(tire)film it is!Im not a little _ today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had as _ a day as toda
19、y.(tire)The child is tired _ watching the same cartoon movie all the time.We got tired _ climbing the high mountains.Are you tired of _(wear)the same boring clothes every day?(M4U1)tiringtiredtiringoffrom/withwearing5view vt.观看;看待 n.视野,景色;观点Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular m
20、onuments in Washington,D.C.参加一个有导游的自行车之旅,参观华盛顿特区一些最受欢迎的纪念碑。(2018全国卷)viewas把视为at first view/sight 初看,一见(就)in view 在视线内;看得见come into view/sight出现在眼前go out of view在视野内消失掉in ones view依照个人的见解(from ones point of view)in view of鉴于;由于;为了with the view of 为了目的单句语法填空 Suddenly the pyramids came _ view._ view of
21、 these facts,it seems useless to continue with the project.One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high building is that you can get _ good view.Li Ning _(view)as a very successful gymnast(体操运动员)and businessman.I hold the view _ our eating habits determine the health of the body.intoIn
22、ais viewedthat6bury vt.埋葬;埋藏;使专心You will have to bury yourself in your studies if you want to pass the exam.如果你想通过考试,就得专心致志地学习。buryin把埋到bury oneself in(doing)sth.be buried in(doing)sth.埋头于/专注于(做)某事be buried alive 被活埋用bury的适当形式填空 He was sitting on the bench in the park,_ his head in the book in his h
23、ands.Ever since he moved there,he _ in his work._ herself in the paper,she didnt hear the noise._ in the paper,she didnt hear the noise.buryinghas been buriedBuryingBuried 核心短语 剖析核心考点 1think of 记起,想起;考虑;想象;关心教材原句:Can you think of any other exciting places to visit?(P21)你能想到别的令人兴奋的参观地吗?think of a way
24、/a plan/an idea想出办法/计划/主意think ofas把看作What do you think of?你认为怎么样?词语辨析think of/out,think over,think aboutthink of/out认真考虑出(计划/方案等),侧重于思考结果。think over仔细考虑,侧重过程。over为副词,接名词作宾语时可前可后,接代词作宾语时只能放中间,如think it over。think about思索;考虑到。about为介词,宾语只能放在about之后,如think about it。单句语法填空 We can do nothing until we ha
25、ve thought _ a new plan.Why dont you think it _ and give me a call in a couple of days?Well think _ it and give you a reply this Saturday.Every time I hear this song,I think _ my childhood.out/ofoveraboutof2in case以免,以备,以防;如果,万一in case表示“以免,以备,以防”,引导目的状语从句;表示“如果,万一”,引导条件状语从句。He takes a torch in case
26、 it gets dark before he returns.他带了手电筒,以备天黑以后回家之用。In case we fail,we wont lose heart.万一我们失败,我们决不会失去信心。提示:(1)在上下文意义很明确时,有时可省去in case后从句的内容。I dont think it will rain,but Ill take an umbrella in case(it rains).(2)in case of是介词短语,后接名词、动名词、代词等。它带的短语置于句末常看作目的状语,作“以免,以防”解。置于句首常视为条件状语,作“如果,万一”解。但位置不是绝对的。In
27、case of rain I take an umbrella.我带了把雨伞以防下雨。单句语法填空/改错 Having a cell phone makes us feel safer,since we can call for help in case _ an emergency.In case he _(arrive)before I get back,please ask him to wait.(改错)Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case of she i
28、njured her neck.(2016全国卷)_ofarrives去掉of 3in advance 提前,预先(ahead of time/schedule)教材原句:Since well be walking for almost two weeks,Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.(P23)因为我们需要徒步行走将近两周时间,所以我得预先买一个大容量的旅行包来背我的供应品食物和水。advance on/upon/towards朝前进be advanced
29、to 被提拔为in advance of 在前面;超过make advances in 在方面取得进步advanced adj.高级的;先进的advanced education 高等教育单句语法填空 This meeting room is a nonsmoking area.I would like to warn you _ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.This _(advance)method has been introduced in every factory.This theory _(advance)b
30、y Einstein,a famous scientist.inadvancedwas advanced核心句式 剖析核心考点 1wish(that)宾语从句教材原句:Wish you were here(P21)如果你在这里就好了wish后跟that(往往可以省略)宾语从句,意为“但愿,希望”,往往表示与事实情况相反或表示不太可能实现的愿望,宾语从句用虚拟语气。从句中谓语动词的形式:意义从句的谓语形式表示现在的愿望过去式(be 动词用were)表示将来的愿望would/could/might动词原形表示过去的愿望had过去分词单句语法填空 Where are the children?The
31、 dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they _(be)always late.I wish that you _(have)such a bad headache because Im sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.I wish I _(go)to Beijing University next year._ you happiness and health forever.werenthadnt hadwould goWish/Wishing2.before引导的从句教材原句
32、:Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling before he goes to university.(P22)我和科林打算在他上大学之前外出旅游,玩上几个星期。before 在此意为“在之前”,引导时间状语从句。before引导的其他从句:It wont be一段时间before用不了多久就会(before从句用一般现在时)It will be一段时间before得过多久之后才(before从句用一般现在时)It wasnt 一段时间before没过多久就(before从句用一般过去时)It was一段时间before过了多久才(bef
33、ore从句用一般过去时)单句语法填空 You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision.It was three years before he _(finish)the experiment.It wont be long before the boy _(meet)his parents.Pride comes _ a fall.(骄
34、者必败)beforebeforefinishedmeetsbefore3现在分词作状语教材原句:Nature has provided Shangrila with endless natural treasures,making the land a happy home for the local people.(P38)(结果状语)大自然给香格里拉提供了无尽的自然宝藏,使这块土地成为当地居民的乐园。Often,teenagers give up sport,saying they have no time left after their studies.(M1U3)(伴随状语)通常,有
35、些青少年放弃体育锻炼,声称学习繁忙没时间进行锻炼。句中making the land a happy home是现在分词短语,用作状语,表示结果。现在分词短语作状语通常放在句子的后半部分,用逗号与前面的句子隔开,常常翻译为“于是,所以,因而”。这种分词的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语,相当于so that引导的结果状语从句,也可以是前面的整个句子,其作用相当于一个非限制性定语从句。He turned off the lamp,seeing nothing(so that he saw nothing).他关了灯,就什么也看不见了。A number of new machines were intro
36、duced from abroad,thus resulting in an increase in production(which resulted in an increase in production).一些新机器从国外引进,这使得产量提高了。提示:(1)现在分词短语和不定式作结果状语的区别:现在分词短语作结果状语表示能够预见的、自然的、合乎逻辑的结果。The bus rolled into the valley,causing 3 deaths.公交车滚下山谷,导致3人死亡。不定式作结果状语表示不可预料的结果。不定式前常有only,never,强调惊讶或失望。He too visi
37、ted the tomb,only to catch a high fever the next day.(M2U3)他也去了陵墓,结果第二天就发高烧了。(2)现在分词的完成式及完成式的被动式作状语:现在分词的完成式作状语表示“现在分词与逻辑主语(即句子的主语)的关系为主动关系,表示的动作先于谓语动作发生”;现在分词完成式的被动式作状语表示“现在分词与逻辑主语(即句子的主语)的关系为被动关系,表示的动作先于谓语动作发生”。单句语法填空 (2017天津卷)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,_(allow)more p
38、atients to be treated.(2017江苏卷)Many Chinese brands,_(develop)their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market.He cut off the electricity quickly,_(prevent)an accident.He watered the flowers in the garden more often,only _(make)things worse.He was caught in the rain,thus _(make)himself catch cold._(show)around the Water Cube,we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.allowinghaving developedpreventingto make makingHaving been shown巩固知识难点&回顾教材语篇 温馨提示:点击文件直达THANK YOU