1、 东北师大附中20072008学年上学期高三第一次摸底考试英 语 试 卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。请将补全对话及主观题部 分答到答题页上。第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveAgave Bsa
2、ve Chat Dmade答案是C。1decade AfamiliarBsacred Cillegal DArab2edition AexpenseBexistenceCreact Deffort3wealthy Aheal BKorea Csteak Dsweater4origin Agiraffe Btarget Cfigure Dgather5globe Aroyal Bconvey Cslogan Dprofit 第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We last night,
3、 but we went to the concert insteadAmust have studied Bmight studyCshould have studied Dwould study答案是C.6In 1951, then director of the Guinness Brewery, Sir Hugh Beaver, wanted to settle _ argument about the fastest bird in Europe.Athe; a Bthe; anCa; theDa; an7We have been looking at houses these we
4、eks, but seems really difficult for us to find _ we like.Athat; oneBit; itCthat; it Dit; one8There is nothing more _ than queuing when you only want to pay for a few small things you have bought.AamazingBappealingCattractiveDannoying9-Have you set down our homework for today?-Sorry, I havent. Becaus
5、e my mind _. Ais wandering Bwas wandering Chad wandered Dhas wandered1,3,510It was a terrible failure for which I knew I _.Awas partly to blame Bwas partly going to blame Cwas partly to be blamed Dshould partly blame11Chinese are very generous when it comes to _ their children. _ about the money, pa
6、rents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad. Aeducating; Not caringBeducate; Dont care Ceducate; Not caredDeducating; Never care 12If you _ let me pay for the bill today, then at least allow my driving you home.AshouldntBwontCneedntDmustnt 13_ for 3 times, John was still excit
7、ed to make _ to the city.ABeing to Sydney; the fourth journeyBHaving been to Sydney; a fourth journeyCHave been to Sydney; a fourth journeyDBeing to Sydney; the fourth journey14More than one settlement _suggested _ the tough problem.Ahave been; solving Bhas been; to solve Cis; solving Dare; to solve
8、15I like to have my photos taken _ there are mountains and rivers.AthereBin whichCwhenDwhere16The scientist has been greatly successful in the experiment that he _ to do three years ago.Aset offBset downCset out Dset about17_ some of the languages have been lost, people are trying hard to protect an
9、d record _is left.AWhile; what BAs; thatCIf; whatDWhile; that18-What shall we do this summer vocation, Jane?-Well, _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.AIt just dependsBIt is up to youCAll rightDGlad to hear that19I admire those people, who _ having little money, feel happy and satisfied. Awit
10、hBbecause ofCinstead ofDin spite of 20Go and make sure of the rules. Only when _ clear about the requirement of the game _ able to win.Aare you; will you be Byou are; you will beCare you; you will be Dyou are; will you be第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答
11、题卡上将该项涂黑。My son Joey was born with club feet(畸形足). The doctors told us that with 21 he would be _22_to walk normally but would never _23_very well. The first three _24_of his life were spent in surgery, casts and braces(支架和石膏). By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he had a problem when you saw
12、 him walk. We never told him that he _25_ wouldnt be able to run as well as the other children. Yet in the seventh grade he decided to go out for the cross-country team. Every day he _26_ with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any of the _27_ perhaps he _28_ that the abilities that seemed
13、 to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him. _29_ the entire team runs, only the top seven runners have the _30_ to score points for the school. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know. He continued to run four to five miles a day, every day e
14、ven the day he had a 103-degree fever. I was _31_, so I went to look for him after school. I found him running all alone. I asked him _32_ he felt. Okay, he saidHe had two more _33_ to go. The _34_ ran down his face and his eyes were glassy from his fever. _35_ he looked straight ahead and kept runn
15、ing. We never told him he couldnt run four miles with a 103-degree fever. So he didnt know. Two weeks _36_, the names of the team runners were calledJoey was number six on the list. Joey had made _37_. He was in the seventh grade - the other _38_ team members were all eighth-graders. We never told h
16、im he _39_expect to make the team. We never told him he couldnt do it, so he didnt know. He just _40_ it. 21AhelpBtreatmentCsupportDencouragement1,3,522Aeasy BsureCableDpossible23Ajog Brun CjumpDwalk24Amonths BdaysChours Dyears25AprobablyBpossiblyClikely Dsurely26Atrained Bplayed Clearned Dpractised
17、27AstudentsBothers Cteam Drunners28Asensed Bagreed Cexpected Ddoubted29AAlthough BSince CBecause DYet30Aright BabilityCresponsibilityDpotential 31Aworried Bupset Cangry Dunhappy32Awhat BhowCwhichDwhere 33Adays BmilesCkilometersDhours34Awater BdropsCsweat Dtears35AYet BSo CThus DThen36Aago BsoonerCla
18、ter Dearlier37Athe success Bthe winner Cthe team Dthe list38AfiveBsix Cthree Dfour39Amustnt Bwouldnt Cneednt Dshouldnt40Asucceeded Bforgot Cexpected Ddid第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI saw Little Miss Sunshine a week ago at the Sydney Fil
19、m Festival. In the film Olive is a little girl dreaming of becoming Miss America someday. When she wins a spot to the Little Miss Sunshine beauty competition in California, her family decides to take her on a road trip in their VW microbus. Her father, Richard, is a professional speaker. His wife, S
20、heryl, doesnt really get along well with him, and her brother Frank has attempted suicide after a failed romance with a male graduate student and lost his joBOlives brother, Dwayne has sworn to be silent until he joins the Air Force Academy. Her grandfather is an old hippie(嬉皮士) with a heroin(a kind
21、 of drug) addiction.The little road trip takes on some unexpected turns. Richard finds out his business partner Stan has canceled their deal. He gets into a big argument with Sheryl, while Frank is stuck in depression(消沉). Then something happens to grandpa who sleeps but never gets up. Finally, they
22、 arrive in Redondo Beach and the family must learn to stick together for Olives sake.The story feels real, showing us the heartfelt performances from Sunshines incredibly talented actors and actresses. The movie grows with their characters, building and boiling as one disaster after the next affects
23、 each person. With each life downturn the family faces, finally they draw closer together, focusing more on Olive and her innocent（天真的） little dream as it becomes clearer to each that her hopes of success begin to reflect their own need for something special in their lives. Little Miss Sunshine is a
24、 journey of highs and lows, but it never stops adding to the emotional crescendo(高潮) when the family has its chance to really come together. 41Most of the plots probably happened _.Aat homeBat the competitionCalong the road tripDin the microbus42Which of the following descriptions of the family memb
25、ers is NOT true? ASheryls brother fell in love with a man. BDwayan wont talk to anyone until he joins the Air Force Academy. COlives grandfather is addicted to drugs. DRichards cooperation with his business partners is quite smooth.43It is _ that makes the family stick together. Athe hardship they s
26、uffer on their way to the competition Bthe argument between Richard and Sheryl COlives competition Dthe grandpas death44Which of the following may be the most important factor attracting most people to watch this film? AThe beautiful scenery along the way. BThe wonderful performance of Olive at the
27、competition. CThe strange interrelationship between the family members. DThe highs, lows and the effort they take for Olives dream.45This passage most probably appears _. Aon textbooksBin newspapers Con a posterDin a notice1,3,5B In 1857, Austrian monk Mendel decided to grow pea plants in the large
28、monastery（寺院） garden of Brunn. Mendel noticed that some of his pea plants had green seeds, others had yellow; some had tall stems, and others had short, and so on. He was curious and decided to experiment with the pea plants. Mendel first tested height. When he took several short plants and self pol
29、linated（授粉） them, they produced seeds that all grew to be short, just like the parents. Then, he self pollinated several tall plants and the resulting seeds (called the F1 generation) all grew to be tall. The results of this experiment seem obvious and logical, that short parents have short offsprin
30、g and tall parents have tall offspring. He was surprised, however, when he grew new tall plants with short plants and found that all the offspring were tall. Not a single seed of this F1 generation grew to be short. At first, Mendel believed that the shortness characteristic had disappeared, but whe
31、n he self pollinated the F1 offspring, the second generation (called the F2 generation) had a mix of both tall and short plants, the shortness hadnt just disappeared after all!After conducting more experiments and growing more plants, Mendel figured out that in the F2 generation, there were three ta
32、ll plants for every short one (a 3:1 ratio). From this, he concluded that characteristics come in pairs one from each parent and that one will have dominance over the other. The idea was simple, but very creative for its time. Mendel also studied the color of the seeds and seed coats, the position o
33、f the flowers on the stems, and so on. It took him eight years and 30,000 pea plants to discover these natural laws. Mendel died in 1884. It was nearly forty years later when his writings and research were rediscovered and found to be true.46_ led to Mendels further research of the pea plants.AThe m
34、onasterys requirementBHis curiosity CThe large demand of peasDHis ambition of becoming a biologist 47Mendels experiments on the height of plants show that_.Ashort plants will have short offspring and tall plants will have tall offspringBif we mix short plants with tall plants, after pollination we w
35、ill surely get tall plantsCthe characteristics of a plant come from one of its parentsDif the F1 offspring self pollinate, both tall plants and short plants will appear48What does the underlined word “dominance” probably mean?AAdvantage.BCharacteristic.CMemory.DIdentification. 49Which of the followi
36、ng might be the best title for the passage?AThe Discoveries of GeneticsBThe Unfortunate MonkCTall Plants and Short PlantsDMysterious Plant: PeasCFrom today, passengers traveling through Beijing Capital International Airport (BCIA) will spend no more than 3 minutes going through customs and less than
37、 10 minutes waiting for a security check. Those are just two of the promises made jointly by airport companies, airlines and government departments at a meeting in Beijing yesterday.Dong Zhiyi, general manager of the airport, told a press conference he wanted to provide passengers with a level of se
38、rvice as good as any in Europe, as part of its preparations for next years Olympics.In a survey on customers satisfaction conducted last year by the Airport Council International last year, Capital was given a score of 3.51 on a scale of one to five. We want to achieve 3.7 by the end of this year, w
39、hich is higher than Sydney (3.69 in 2006), and reach 4.0 before the Games begin, which would be higher than Athens (3.82 in 2006), he said.The airport has introduced a series of measures to reduce waiting times and improve the overall level of service. One new service is sending delayed luggage on t
40、o passengers in Beijing free of charge within 24 hours. Others include setting time limits on procedures to ensure（保证） passengers never have to wait too long, he said.95% percent of all international travelers will wait no more than 25 minutes before entering the processes of check-in and border che
41、cks.As for flight delays and expensive catering and shopping facilities, which have been the two most common complaints in recent years, he said airlines will provide free food to passengers whose flights are delayed for more than 2 hours due to airlines reasons, and free accommodation(住宿)if flights
42、 are delayed for 4 hours because of airlines reasons.50What is the passage mainly about?AThe comparison of the cities hosting the Olympics.BThe survey on customers satisfaction of the Capital Airport.CThe 2008 Olympics Games is on its way.DCapital airport promises new speedy service.51From the first
43、 two paragraphs we can know that _. Ain the past passengers of BCIA spent less than 3 minutes going through customs Bthe service of BCIA was not as good as that of EuropesCpassengers of BCIA had to wait 3 minutes to wait for the security checkDthis is the promise only made by the airline companies t
44、o the government52In the survey conducted last year which of the following cities get the least scores? ABeijing.BSydney.CAthens.DAtlanta.53If your flight is delayed for 5 hours owing to airlines reasons, _. Apassengers can get free food and free accommodation Bpassengers have to pay their food but
45、not their accommodation Cairlines should give passengers certain amount of money Dairlines should lower the price of the food sold in the airportDGet your ticket for Beijing OlympicsDateYou can buy tickets for the Beijing Games during three periods of time. To be in the first session, be sure to sub
46、mit（提交） applications before June 30, 2007.Session 2 starts in October and ends in December 2007. Based on first-come-first-serve rules, this session offers three ways of purchasing tickets: the ticketing website the participating Bank of China Olympic Ticket Outlets the Olympic Ticketing Call Center
47、 Session 3 starts in April 2008 and extends through the closing of the Olympic Games. In addition to the three purchasing methods in Session 2, you may also make purchases at the particular venue（比赛场地） box offices. Tickets will be printed out in real time. Residency and ID RequirementMake sure you h
48、ave a valid（有效的）address within Chinese mainland.For Hong Kong and Macao residents, a valid passport or a Mainland Travel Permit with valid endorsement（签注） is requiredFor Taiwan residents, aMainland Travel Permit with valid endorsement is required.For foreign citizens, a Chinese visa valid for 6 mont
49、hs or more is requiredThese requirements will be filled in on the applications for tickets.Submitting ApplicationsTo submit an applicationonline, you need to create your account at the Games official site , search for the events you want to watch and pay with either Visa Card or Bank of China saving
50、s account. Or, you may manually（手工地） fill out the Application Form and go to any Bank of China Olympic Ticket Outlet (BCOTO) to submit your application. You may also mail it to: Beijing 100007 mail box, 98 sub-box, Post code 100007.54You cant get a ticket for the Games _. Aif you dont submit your ap
51、plication Bbefore December 2007 Cif you dont go to the particular venue box offices Dwithout a legal identity55For a German who wants to buy a ticket for the Games he _. Aonly has to have a valid address within Chinese mainland Bmust have a Chinese visa valid for 6 months or more Conly has to get a
52、Mainland Travel Permit Dhas to live in China for at least 6 months56According to the passage which of the following is NOT the correct way to submit your application? ACreate an account, search for events and then pay online. BSearch for events, create your account and then pay online. CFill out the
53、 application form by hand and then submit the application at BCOTO. DMail your application form to Beijing 100007 mail box, 98 sub-box. EI lay unconscious. Though my teammates took my pulse and were surprised my heart was still beating, my condition seemed so grave that they gave up on me.On my thir
54、d day lying in a black and perfect silence, a light appeared, and I rose out of the darkness like a diver slowly swimming to the surface. Gustavo, one of my teammates, was crouching（蜷缩） beside me, pressing snow to my lips. “Here, Nando, are you thirsty?” he said.The cold snow burned my throat as I s
55、wallowed, but my body was so hot and I begged for more. I heard soft moans and cries of pain around me. As my head cleared, I moved closer to Gustavo. “Where is my mother?” I asked. “Where is Susy?” He looked into my eyes and said. “Nando, you must be strong. Your mother is dead.” Then he added gent
56、ly, pointing to the rear of the airplane, “Your sister is over there. Shes hurt very badly. There is more.” In those early days, all of us believed that rescue was our only chance of survival. On our eighth day in the mountain, I was lying with my arm around my sister when I saw the worried look fad
57、e from her face. Her breathing grew shallow; then it stopped.I wanted to cry but I didnt. I remembered doctors say: “Tears waste salt.” I made a silent vow to my father, who I knew was waiting for me. I will struggle. I will come home. I promise you, I will not die here! At 12,000 feet or higher, th
58、e body needs more calories. In desperation（绝望）, we tried eating strips of leather torn from our luggage. But of course there was food on the mountain. It puzzles me that despite my forced drive to find anything that could be eaten, I ignored for so long the obvious presence of the only edible object
59、s within a hundred miles. It was late afternoon when my gaze fell on the leg wound of a boy near me. I could not stop looking at it. Then I met the gaze of some others who had also been staring. In shame, we read each others thoughts and glanced away. We knew that something would happen. 57What gave
60、 the author the hope to survive?AThe death of his mother and sister.BThe thought of his father at home.CHis teammates encouragement.DThe pain all over his body.58Why didnt the author cry when his sister died in his arms? Because _.Ahe thought it was useless to cryBhe had no strength to cryCcrying mi
61、ght cause the loss of salt of his bodyDhe gave up because there was no chance of survival59Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AMany more people died besides the authors mother and sister.BIt might be his teammate Gustavo who helped the author come to himself.CIt s
62、eemed that the only way of their survival was to wait for others rescue.DThe survivors needed less heat due to the decrease of their movement.60From the story we know that the food the survivors would eat is probably _.Aroots of the trees buried under the snowBthe remaining food on the dead bodiesCt
63、he layer of frost in the mountainsDthe flesh from the dead bodies 第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dick: Hello! May I speak to Jack?Helen: Hello! 61 D: This is Dick speaking.H: Oh, its you. Dick, Im sorry to say Jacks out.D: Really？ 62 H: Well, hes gone swimming.D: Oh, its too bad!H: 63
64、D: Well, I have something important to tell him. But how since hes now not at home?H: Dont worry. By the way, 64 D: Thats great! 65 Please tell him to come to school at 6 oclock tonight . H: OK, Ill tell him as soon as he comes back.D: Thank you very much.H: Thats all right.D: Good-bye!H: Good-bye！A
65、But could you tell me where hes gone?BThis is Helen speaking.CWhos that speaking, please? DWhat do you mean by that?Ehe wont be back until 4 oclock this afternoon. FCan I take a message for him?GProfessor Smith is going to give us a talk about China.1,3,5第卷第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10
66、分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66Liu Xiang, August 31, 2007, won the 110 meters hurdles gold and completed his collection of major titles, _ (吸引人的) to many athletes.67Local _ (政府) should shoulder their responsibilities to discover, report and handle food safety accidents timely throu
67、gh the systems.68August 29, 2007, the State Council _ (任命) Jin Renqing as vice-president of its Development Research Center, and four new ministers. 69A large number of Beijing citizens have _ (登记) themselves to join the city volunteers for 2008 Olympics. 70The company _(促进) the rock groups record b
68、y playing it often on the radio.71Competition, they believe, _ (增强) the national character rather than damage it.72The new evidence has _ (证实) the first witnesss story.73The fans were more than _ (热情) about Andy Lau 2007 Vocal Concert.74None of his youthful energy has _ (消退) over the years.75Our pri
69、ce has already been closely _ (计算) . There is no room for reduction.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Althoug
70、h there werent many occasions where I went on a76_tour with my family, but the happy time we spent together 77_was impress in my mind all the time. I cannot forget 78_once we climbed up the Great Wall standing on top 79_where we shouted freely with the hair flow in the 80_wind; I cannot forget that
71、once we took walk on the 81_beach hand to hand in the sunglow. We bathed the sea82_wind and laughed happy leaving a long string of 83_footprints behind them; I cannot forget that once we 84_enjoyed ourselves in the pleasure groundI was very greedy 85_that there was an ice cream in one of my hands an
72、d lots of balloons in the other.第三节 书面表达（满分30分）书面表达：你校高三年级全体老师将于高考结束后共赴澳大利亚旅游观光。你是旅行社澳方代表，请用英语给老师们介绍一下简单安排。活动方式1.集体活动:随团参观游览2.个人活动:逛街、休息活动内容1.风景名胜：悉尼歌剧院、大堡礁等。2.动物观赏：考拉熊、袋鼠等。3.户外活动：游泳、潜水、日光浴等。注意事项1.准备运动鞋、太阳镜、泳衣等。2.注意澳大利亚英语的独特性，如： “mate”、 “G day mate” 等。注意事项：1可适当增加细节使行文流畅。2字数在120词左右。 3将所学语言用于实践，注重学用结合
73、。4开头和结尾已给出。参考答案01-20 BCDAC BDDBA ABBBD CABDD 21-40 BCBDA ABAADABBCACCBDD41-60: A: CDCDB B: BDAA C: DBAAD: DBB E: BCDD1,3,561-65CADFG66appealing/attractive 67governments 68appointed 69registered 70promoted 71strengthens 72confirmed/proved/proven 73enthusiastic 74faded 75calculated 76where-when 77去掉 b
74、ut78impress-impressive/impressed 79正确80flow-flowing 81在walk前加a 82to-in 83happy-happily 84them-us 85very-soAustralia is a large country with a long history and endless fun. If you are lucky enough to tour around Australia as a group, you may as well pay special attention to some particular things as
75、follows. You need a pair of sneakers as well as a pair of sunglasses if you want to go bushwalking or get around in the city. Swimming suits are indispensable because of water activities, such as diving, sunbathe and swimming are so popular in this country which is surrounded by water on all sides.
76、Koala bear and kangaroo are of the equal importance to the Opera House and the Great Barrier Reef when people talk about AustraliaThey are certainly to be a feast for your eyes. Australian English differs from British and American English in pronunciation and some of the vocabulary. The best known example of Australian English is the friendly “G day mate” that a visitor to the land down under is sure to hear.
