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2019-2020学年新素养导学英语必修二北师大版文档:UNIT 5 PERIOD TWO WORD版含答案.docx

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1、Period TwoWarmup & Lesson 1PerformanceLanguage Points.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共9小题;每小题2分,满分18分)1folk adj.民间的2jazz n爵士乐3rock n roll摇滚乐4disco n迪斯科舞5ballet n芭蕾舞6album n唱片;相册;集邮册7system n系统8audience n听众;观众9throughout prep.贯穿,遍及.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)10effect n效果,作用11disappoint vt.使失望disappointing adj.令人失望

2、的disappointed adj.感到失望的12extraordinary adj.非凡的,特别的13unclear adj.不清楚的14performance n表演;演奏perform vt.& vi.表演;演奏;做performer n表演者15award n奖,奖品16base n基地,基础basic adj.基础的17extremely adv.极端地,非常地extreme adj.极端的,非常的18creative adj.有创造力的,创造性的create v创造19powerful adj.强大的,有力的power n力量;权力20anger n气愤,愤怒angry adj.生

3、气的angrily adv.生气地,气愤地21impress vt.使(人)印象深刻impression n印象.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)22be/get used to习惯于23come out出版,发行24hundreds of数以百计的25be full of/be filled with.充满着26pick up接载;捡起;好转;(偶然)学会27add to加到,补充;增添28at the end of在的结尾29react to对作出反应30from the beginning to the end从头到尾31worry about担心.

4、完成句子(共4小题;每小题7分,满分28分)32It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.这是莫里塞特自歌曲“Uninvited”获得今年格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖后首次到英格兰演出。33There was not an empty seat anywhere in the concert hall at last Thursdays event,although it was an extr

5、emely cold night.尽管上周四演唱会开场当晚异常寒冷,但音乐厅内仍然座无虚席。34She also played a few songs from her new album,such as “Everything But.”,which tells the story of someone looking for love in the wrong places.她还演唱了新专辑中的几首歌曲,如“Everything But.”,这首歌讲述了一个人在不恰当的地方寻找爱情的故事。35Her singing was full of feelings;the first part o

6、f the song was filled with anger,while the last part expressed love and joy.她的演唱感情丰富;歌曲的前半部分充满了愤怒,后半部分却满怀爱意和欢乐。重点词汇 effect n效果,作用;影响in effect实际上bring/put.into effect实行,实施come into effect生效,开始实施have an.effect on对有影响(1)Medium color choices have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.(2018全国)

7、中等颜色的选择对空间感有更强大的影响。(2)We must bring/put this policy into effect.我们必须把这个政策付诸实施。(3)The new timetable will come into effect tomorrow.新的时刻表明天生效。句型转换(4)The home environment can affect a childs growth.The home environment can have an effect on a childs growth.disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointed adj.沮丧的,失望

8、的be disappointed at/in/with对失望disappoint vt.使失望disappointment n失望,沮丧to ones disappointment.使某人失望的是(5)Much to my disappointment,I found he had told a lie to his mother.令我非常失望的是,我发现他对他的母亲说了谎。语境助记What you said disappointed us.In other words,we were disappointed at your disappointing words.And to our di

9、sappointment,you even didnt apologise to us.你说的话让我们很失望。换句话说,我们对你令人失望的话感到失望。并且令我们失望的是,你甚至没有向我们道歉。易混辨析disappointed,disappointingdisappointed一般用来形容人的心理感受,所以主语常常是人,但也可以和look,expression,face,eye等名词连用。disappointing强调主语的行为或某事令人失望,主语常常是物。单句改错(6)I was that she was not able to come.Canadian singer and song wr

10、iter,Alanis Morissette,is used to being in the public eye.加拿大歌手兼音乐创作人阿兰妮丝莫里塞特已经习惯了公众的关注。be/get/become used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to do/for sth. 被用来做某事(1)An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens,pigs,and cattle.(2018全国)玉米的一个重要作用是用来喂鸡、猪和牛。(2)I am used to

11、going to bed late and getting up late.我习惯于晚睡晚起。(3)The girl used to be shy,but is gradually getting active in group work.这个女孩以前很害羞,但是正逐渐地在小组活动中变得积极起来。Last Thursday night,hundreds of fans went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge,England to see Alanis Morissette performing in concert.上周四晚,成百上千的歌迷涌到英国剑桥柯恩

12、文化交流中心观看阿兰妮丝莫里塞特的演唱会。perform v表演;做;履行;执行;运转一词多义写出下列句子中perform的汉语意思(1)Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?(2017全国)表演,演出(2)The doctor performed the operation yesterday.做(3)They always perform their duties carefully.履行(4)The new machine is performing well.运转perform an operatio

13、n/a play/an experiment动手术/演一场戏/做实验performance n表演;演奏put on a performance表演;演出performer n表演者(5)In the English evening,students will put on a performance.在英语晚会上,学生们将进行一场表演。It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.这是莫里

14、塞特自歌曲“Uninvited”获得今年格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖后首次到英格兰演出。award n奖,奖品 vt.授予,奖给award sb.sth. award sth.to sb.奖给某人某物win/get/receive an award for因而获奖(1)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.金牌将被授予在自行车比赛中获得第一名的人。(2)She won/got/received an award for her outstanding performance.

15、她凭借杰出的表演获奖。易混辨析award,reward,prizeaward:作名词,表示“奖品,资金,奖状”,指因某种突出的成就而由官方颁发的奖赏或荣誉;作动词,表示“授予,给予;判给”,可以跟双宾语,award sb.sth.把某物授予/判给某人。reward:作名词,表示“回报,报酬,奖赏”,指因工作、贡献等而得到的回报,也可指因给警方提供帮助或帮助他人找回失物而得到的奖金;作动词,表示“奖赏,酬谢”,只能以人或人的行为作宾语。prize:只能作名词,表示“奖赏,奖金,奖品”,尤指在某方面作出巨大的贡献或在比赛、竞赛中胜出而获得的荣誉。选词填空award,reward,prize(3)A

16、fter graduation he was awarded a lot of money to do research.(4)She won the first prize at the speech contest.(5)There is a(n)reward for information leading to catching the killer.The 30yearold singer has a strong fan base in England.这位30岁的歌手在英格兰有忠实的歌迷群。base n基地,基础;底部 vt.根据,以为基础base.on/upon.以为基础;把建立

17、在基础上be based on/upon以为基础at the base of在的底部basis n基础;原因;基准on the basis of以为基础basic adj.基础的;基本的(1)What are his findings based on?他的发现是以什么为基础的?(2)The farm lacks even basic equipment.这个农场连最基本的设备都没有。(3)I found a small leaf at the base of the flower.我在那株花的底部发现了一片小叶。(4)The next meeting will be on the basis

18、 of this agenda.下次会议将以本议程为基础。Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed by Morissettes brilliant music and singing.每个人都认为莫里塞特的精彩的音乐和演唱给他们留下了深刻的印象。impress v使(人)印象深刻;使铭记impress sb.with/by sth.给某人留下深刻印象impress sth.on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事,使某人明白某事的重要性be impressed by/with.对印象深刻,被深深打动impression n印象;感想mak

19、e/leave a(n).impression on sb. 给某人留下的印象impressive adj.给人深刻印象的(1)He was impressed with/by Benjamins drawings.(2017浙江)他对本杰明的画印象深刻。(2)What was your impression of Roger?你对罗杰印象如何?(3)My father impressed the value of hard work on/upon me.父亲使我认识到努力工作的重要性。(4)The opening ceremony was very impressive(impress)开

20、幕式让人印象非常深刻。句型转换(5)I was deeply impressed by his speech.His speech made/left a deep impression on me. pick up接载;拾起,捡起;收拾,整理;(偶然)学会;收听;好转;取回图解助记一词多义写出下列句子中pick up的汉语意思(1)The boy picked up the hat for the old man.拾起(2)I cant pick up the VOA program on my radio.收听(3)Ill go to the school to pick up my so

21、n.接载(4)His health and spirits picked up after a week at the seaside.好转(5)He picked up some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.(偶然)学会(6)It took Mary a long time to pick out a new dress at the store.玛丽花了很长时间才从那家商店挑选了一条新连衣裙。经典句式It was Morissettes first performance in England since her

22、 song “Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.这是莫里塞特自歌曲“Uninvited”获得今年格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖后首次到英格兰演出。句式“It is/was.since.”表示“自从以来多长时间了或出现了某种状态(谓语动词一般为be)”,它也可替换为句式“It has been.since.”。It was.before.过了多长时间才It will be.before.得过多久才(1)It has been 13 years since I last saw him.自从我上次见他到现在已经13年了

23、。(2)It was an hour before I got home.过了一个小时我才到家。(3)It will be one week before he makes a decision.得过一周他才会做出决定。There was not an empty seat anywhere in the concert hall at last Thursdays event,although it was an extremely cold night.尽管上周四演唱会开场当晚异常寒冷,但音乐厅内仍然座无虚席。本句中although引导让步状语从句。although用来引导让步状语从句时多

24、置于句首,意为“尽管;虽然”,不与but连用,但可与yet,still等连用。although引导的从句中,若从句的主语与主句的主语相同,或从句的主语为it,且从句谓语含有be动词时,可将从句主语或it和be动词省略。注意:though与although几乎完全相同,两者通常互换使用,但though引导的从句可使用倒装语序,而although引导的从句只能用正常语序;此外,though还可以用作副词,意为“可是,不过,然而”,通常位于句末,且用逗号与主句隔开。(1)Although/Though in poor health,she continued to carry out her dut

25、ies.尽管身体不好,她仍继续执行任务。(2)He said he would come here.He didnt,though.他说他要来,然而他没有。(3)Although tired(tire),he kept on working.虽然很疲劳,但他仍然继续工作。单句改错(4)Young he is,he is quite experienced.(5)Although it was only eight oclock that night,but 或 there were few people in the street.单词拼写1The boys failure made his

26、father very disappointed(失望的)2The writing of poems,stories and plays is often called creative(创造性的) writing.3The audience(观众) were amused by his amusing performance(表演) on the stage.4What award(奖品) did you get for the sports competition?5Yanan used to be a revolutionary base(基地) for the Red Army.6Sh

27、e was happy throughout(贯穿) the trip.7Im extremely(非常地) sorry to have troubled you.8What an extraordinary(非凡的) thing it is!9Susan still feels a lot of anger(愤怒) towards her mum,who left when she was only a little girl.10I think China will become more and more powerful(强大的) in the future.完成句子11I used

28、to get up/rise very late during the summer vacation,but now I am used to getting up/rising very early.过去在暑假我常常起床很晚,但是现在我已经习惯了很早起床。12Although/Though he came here last night,he didnt meet the professor.虽然他昨天晚上来这儿了,他并没有见到那位教授。13When she stops to pick the apple up,you will be able to run past her and wi

29、n.当她停下来捡那只苹果时,你就能超过她并且赢得比赛。14It has been over three weeks since we had an English test.自从我们上次英语考试以来已经过了三个多星期了。15The girl impressed her friend with her sense of humor.这个女孩的幽默感给她的朋友留下了深刻的印象。16The new system will soon be put/brought into effect.新系统不久就会投入使用。基础巩固.单句语法填空1After the performance(perform),Im

30、eager to show you around some places of interest.2Prize will be awarded to the top three runners.3The doctor tried to do an experiment to find out the effect of the medicine on the mice.4Actually,his new novel is based(base) more on his own experience.5He made it unclear when and where the meeting w

31、ould be held.6As a candidate,you must make a good impression(impress) on everyone you meet if you want to win the election.7There are many common methods used to cook(cook) fish.(2016全国)8Painting is a popular form of entertainment and creative(create) expression.9From his words,I could tell that he

32、was extremely(extreme) angry at the time.10It is said that he is one member of the powerful(power) party in this country.选词填空11Ill pick you up at the airport,so you should keep waiting there.12He is used to eating out these days.13The front page was full of the reports given by the reporters on the

33、scene of the road accident.14Hundreds of trees have been planted around the lake.15Its getting warmer and warmer.The flowers start to come out.16Let me add a few words to the letter before you seal(封) the envelope up.17You can find the new hospital at the end of the street.18How did your mother reac

34、t to the news?Did she get very angry?.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)19When we arrived at the cinema,we were surprised to find the audience leaving their seats.20Child he is,he knows much about computer knowledge.21We can guess the result of the competition from his face.22The film had great effect on her.23. she i

35、s more than 70 years old,she always gets up early and keeps doing sports every day.能力提升.阅读理解 Listening to music is considered a good thing for adults.Indeed it is.Scientific studies have proven it.Music has so many good effects on our body,mind and mood that this world will certainly not be a good p

36、lace without music.Then,is music good for children? Some parents think so and let their children learn or listen to music.But some parents dont know the importance of music to children.Here are some reasons why music is important to children.First,music is good for childrens intelligence.Studies hav

37、e proved that children who learn music are likely to have higher intelligence than those who have no interest in or dislike music.This is because the brain gets stimulated(刺激) by the rhythm and tone of music.Music also has soothing(抚慰的) effect on children and helps remove their stress.Todays childre

38、n are under a lot of stress from schoolwork.Being under too much stress impairs childrens health.Luckily,listening to music can help them feel better.Music can improve childrens moods.Some children are sad by nature.They seem to be lost in their own thoughts and dont take interest in their surroundi

39、ngs.In such cases,a method known as “music therapy” comes to their rescue.It changes their moods and places a new kind of spirit in them.Music is also a universal language that children ought to learn.Our world has become a global village.People are getting more and more interested in other cultures

40、 and countries.Music can help them in understanding foreign cultures.Now we can say that music is very important not only to adults but also to children.So children should be encouraged to learn music or listen to music.24By mentioning scientific studies in Paragraph 1,the author wants to show .Awhy

41、 adults should listen to musicBchildren should listen to musicClistening to music is only good for adultsDwhy scientists are interested in music答案A解析推理判断题。根据第一段前三句“Listening to music is considered a good thing for adults.Indeed it is.Scientific studies have proven it.”可知,作者是为了表明听音乐对成人有益处,也就是为什么成人应该听

42、音乐。25What does the underlined word “impairs” in Paragraph 3 mean?AHarms. BChanges.CImproves. DShows.答案A解析词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“Luckily,listening to music can help them feel better.”可知,画线词所在的句子是指“太多的压力会伤害孩子的健康”。26The last but one paragraph shows that listening to music means .Alearning languages betterBunder

43、standing foreign cultures betterCaccepting the fast developing world easilyDshowing greater interest in other cultures答案B解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“Music can help them in understanding foreign cultures.”可知,听音乐可以帮助人们更好地理解外国文化。27What would be the best title for the passage?AWhy Do Children Love Music?BHow to

44、 Choose Music for ChildrenCHow to Teach Children Music EasilyDWhy Is Music Important to Children?答案D解析标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要是讲为什么音乐对小孩很重要。.完形填空 I got a guitar for my birthday,and since then I have been struggling.Its kind of sad.To be honest,it is 28 how many problems are caused by such little things i

45、n the life of a teenager.It has awakened another side of myself 29 me.And it couldnt have happened at a worse time.Im a senior,Im going to 30 soon and I know what college Im going to.And now I have to deal with this little voice in my head constantly 31 me that Im going to be a rock star,not a scien

46、tist.A few weeks ago I was given the 32 simple task of writing a short story.I sat down to 33 a beautiful work of fiction that would 34 my teacher and classmates.To be honest,this is an area I generally feel very 35 in.I really enjoy it and such writing tasks used to take the 36 amount of time.So I

47、was 37 to write my story,and across the room lay my beautiful birthday present.“Once upon a time,” I wrote.Then I stopped, 38 in my chair,and stared for a moment at the 39 .Its dark red paint was 40 and I could see my reflection in its perfect surface.And then my reflection started dancing and singi

48、ng.I wasnt 41 ,but it sure was.Id follow its 42 .So I seized my guitar and plucked(拨动) a string.I sat rocking with my guitar until late 43 the night.I was sure I was preparing for the 44 much more efficiently now that I wasnt spending time writing stories.Needless to say,no story was written,and man

49、y 45 arose in my mind.Since then,I have constantly asked,“Am I 46 for not wanting to do my work anymore?” More importantly, 47 ,Ive learned I am really going to be a rock star.语篇解读一份生日礼物吉他,唤醒了作者对摇滚音乐的热情,改变了作者对未来的追求。28A.interesting BexcitingCdisappointing Dsurprising答案D解析我生日时得到一把吉他。自从那时我就一直在挣扎。说实话,这个

50、小东西竟然给一个青少年带来这么多问题,非常令人惊讶。surprising令人惊讶的。29A.within BwithCbefore Dbeyond答案A解析它唤醒了我内心的另一面。within在之内。30A.work BwriteCgraduate Dretire答案C解析我是一名高中生,即将毕业。graduate毕业。31A.teaching BadvisingCreminding Dfooling答案C解析我脑海中总是有个声音不断提醒我,我将要成为一名摇滚歌星而不是科学家。remind提醒。32A.actually BseeminglyCobviously Dpartly答案B解析几周前,

51、我被要求完成一个看似简单的写作任务。seemingly看起来。33A.plan BcreateCcarry Dcontinue答案B解析因此我坐下来准备创作一篇会令老师和同学们惊讶的唯美小说。create创作,创造。34A.frustrate BamuseCastonish Dadmire答案C解析一篇会令老师和同学们惊讶的唯美小说。astonish使惊讶。35A.happy BrichCfortunate Dstrong答案D解析说实话,这是我感觉自己擅长的领域。strong擅长的,强大的。36A.least BmostClargest Dbest答案A解析我真的很喜欢写作,完成这样的写作任

52、务,过去常常花费我最少的时间。least 最少的。37A.trying BhelpingCrefusing Dlearning答案A解析因此我尽力写我的故事。try to do sth.努力做某事。38A.seated BeditedCturned Ddigested答案C解析然后我停下来,坐在椅子上转身盯着我的吉他。turn转身。39A.paper BinstrumentCfloor Ddesk答案B解析盯着吉他这个乐器。instrument乐器。40A.running BshiningCdeepening Dfading答案B解析吉他深红色的漆身在闪耀发光。shine闪耀,发出光。41A.

53、playing BdreamingCmoving Drepeating答案C解析我没有动,但是我在吉他上的映像却在歌唱,在飞舞。move移动。42A.lead BmusicCspeed Drule答案A解析我会追随它的指引。lead领导,领先。43A.of BatCfor Dinto答案D解析我拨动琴弦直到深夜。late into the night是固定用法,表示“直到深夜”。44A.university BlifeCfuture Dexam答案C解析既然我没有把时间花费在写文章上,我确信我是在为未来做高效的准备。future 未来。45A.doubts BfearsCdiscussions

54、 Dproblems答案A解析不用说,我没有写任何故事,同时在我的脑海中产生很多疑问。doubt 疑问。46A.curious BcleverCnormal Dalone答案C解析从那时起,我不断问自己:“我不再想写作业,我自己是否正常?” normal正常的。47A.therefore BthoughCotherwise Deven答案B解析然而,最重要的是,我知道我真的打算成为一个摇滚明星。though尽管,然而。.语法填空As an exchange student,Wei Hua 48.studied(study) in a British high school for one ye

55、ar.She was happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 am and ends about 330 pm.On the first day,all the new students attended an assembly(集会) in the school hall.Wei Hua sat next to a girl 49.whose name was Diana.During the assembly,the headmaster told the students that the

56、 best way 50.to earn(earn) respect was to devote themselves to study and achieve high 51.grades(grade)As there were different students in some classes,52.it was a struggle for Wei Hua to remember all the faces and names.Although the homework was not as heavy as 53.what she used to get in her old sch

57、ool,it was a bit 54.challenging(challenge) for her at first because all the homework was in English.Luckily,all her teachers gave her much 55.encouragement(encourage)To improve her English,Wei Hua used English every day and spent an hour each day 56.reading(read) English books in the library.In a word,57.studying(study) in Britain was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for Wei Hua.

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