1、课时作业(十五)必修3Unit 5 Canada“The True North”限时：45分钟.单项填空1I heard that Mary won the prize of the ecology contest._ She was not interested in it at all.AYoure kidding! BSo what?CWhy not? DNot really.2She _ a smile when she heard her family went to Italy without her.Amanaged BworeCperformed Dcontrolled3Wha
2、t _ did the country leave you after a year of your staying there?Well, I think what _ me most was the friendliness of the people there.Aimpression; impressedBwas impressed; impressedCwas impressed on; impressingDhad impressed; was impressed4The room _ 10 metres across is large enough for a single ma
3、n to live in.Ameasuring BmeasuresCto be measured Dmeasured52011辽宁卷 When the news came_the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.A. since B. whichC. that D. because6Im sure the beauty of _ nature there will make _ excellent impression upon you.Athe; an B/; theCthe; / D/; an7What a dangerous
4、scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside_ only an inch.Awithin Bfor Cby Dat 8With so much noise of the traffic, I couldnt_and do my research work.Aput down Bsettle downCbreak down Dtake down9The city，_ by mountains and lakes, is so beautiful that they have decided to stay there for an
5、other week.Astood BconnectedCblocked Dsurrounded10The new model of car is so expensive that it is only_ the reach of those with high incomes.Abeyond BatCin Dwithin11Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted to universities.Awhile BthatCwhen Das122011天津卷 _into E
6、nglish, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.ATranslating BTranslatedCTo translate DHaving translated13He has been playing all afternoon _ getting on with his work.Aother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than14Although he was disabled, he tried to lead _ as possible.Aso n
7、ormal a life Bas normal a lifeCas a normal life Dso a normal life15Where does your father work, Lucy?In England. But he _ in France for 8 years.Ahas worked Bhas been workedChave been working Dworked.阅读理解Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than
8、China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and th
9、e water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well. Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is
10、 famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the t
11、op of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middl
12、e of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. 16Australia is _. Athe largest country in the worldBas large as ShanghaiCnot as large as ChinaDthe largest island in the north of the earth17The government had made _. Afew laws to fight pollutionBso many laws that it can fight pollutionCenough l
13、aws that it can hardly fight pollutionDenough laws because the pollution is very serious18Which of the following is NOT true?APerth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. BPerth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia. CPerth lies in the west of Australia. DNo other city is larger than
14、 Perth in Australia.19In Perth you may visit a wild flowers show in _.AOctober BJanuaryCMay DJuly20Which of the following is TRUE?AAustralia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and wild flowers.BWe ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep.CThree hundred sheep came towards us b
15、ecause they saw us.DIf you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last week our class voted on what do for
16、 our class outing: visiting Tang Paradise or go on a trip to the Night Zoo. We girl wanted to go to Tang Paradise, but since we were in the minority, we lost for the boys, who all wanted to the Night Zoo. We get a student discount, what was great because we still had enough money to buy a handbook a
17、bout the park as well as some things at the gift shop. The Night Zoo was scary but a great fun. As we took the ride through the parks dark jungle, boys could see the eyes of many creatures looking us. Most of animals there sleep when there is sunlight and wake up at night.书面表达你今年五一期间第一次离家去加拿大，请根据下列提
18、示写一篇短文。1旅馆离多伦多动物园较远，早晨从旅馆乘车去，下午5点返回。2上午参观动物园，并在动物园附近的公园野餐，下午参观爬行动物馆。3第一次离开父母和同学们一起旅游，第一次见到鲸鱼和熊等。要求：词数100120。参考词汇： 爬行动物(reptile)_答案课时作业(十五).1.A考查交际用语。从答语的第二句“玛丽对比赛根本不感兴趣”可知，答话者认为第一个人说的玛丽获奖是在开玩笑，故选A。2A考查动词辨析。manage 表示“勉强做某事”，manage a smile “强作欢笑”。wear“穿，戴”；perform “表演；执行”；control“控制”。3Aleave sb. a(n)i
19、mpression “给某人留下印象”；what impresses sb. most “给某人印象最深的是”。4A考查非谓语动词。measure是连系动词，意为“(某物的)尺寸、长度、数量等为”；作“测量”讲为及物动词，无被动语态，要用主动表被动，所以此处用现在分词短语作后置定语，相当于which measures。5C考查名词性从句。根据语境“战争爆发”是对“消息”的解释，因此是同位语从句，用that引导。6D考查冠词的用法。 nature “自然”为抽象名词，不加冠词。make an impression upon/on sb为固定用法，意为“给某人留下印象”。7C考查介词的用法。“by
20、数量词”常表示增加、减少、错过等的幅度，这里指只差一英寸。8B考查短语辨析。settle down “(使某人)平静下来，安静下来”，符合语境。put down “放下，写下，镇压”；break down “(机器)损坏，破坏”；take down “记下，记录”。句意为：有那么多车辆的噪音，我无法静下心做研究工作。9Dsurrounded by“被环绕着”。句意为：这座城市四面环山环水，非常美丽，因此他们决定再多呆一周。10D考查介词辨析。within the reach of“能得到/到达/拿到等”。句意为：这种新型的汽车太贵了，只有高收入的人才能买得起。beyond/out of the
21、 reach of“得不到/够不到/拿不到等”，不符合语境。11B考查同位语从句的连接词。后面的“more middle school graduates will be admitted to universities”解释的是主语“Information”的具体内容，所以用that。12B考查非谓语动词的用法。translate 和句子主语the sentence是动宾关系，且此动作已发生，所以要用过去分词作状语表被动完成。句意为：翻译成英文后，发现这个句子的词序完全不同了。13Crather than是连词，前后所接内容的词性是一致的，意为“而不是”或“与其说是不如说是”，有时可用ins
22、tead of替代。14Basas possible “尽可能”。句意为：尽管他身体有缺陷，但他尽可能地过正常人的生活。15D考查动词时态。句意：“露西，你爸爸在哪里工作啊？”“在英格兰。但他曾在法国工作了八年。”这里指的是发生在过去的动作。.本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的一些情况。16C细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China.可知答案为C。17B细节理解题。根据第二段的开头The government has made enough laws to
23、 fight pollution.及下文可知答案为B。18D细节理解题。由第三段的第一句“the biggest city in Western Australia”我们可以知道Perth是澳大利亚西部最大的城市，而选项D则说它是澳大利亚最大的城市，所以D项错误。19A推理判断题。由常识可知，澳大利亚位于南半球，气候与中国恰好相反。四季为：春季9月11月；夏季12月2月；秋季3月5月；冬季6月8月。根据第三段中的In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition.可知答案为A。20D细节理解题。从最后一段的After a sho
24、rt drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep.可以判断出选项D正确。.Last week our class voted on what do for our class outing: visiting Tang Paradise or on a trip to the Night Zoo. We wanted to go to Tang Paradise, but since we were in the minority, we lost the boys, who all want
25、ed to the Night Zoo. We a student discount, was great because we still had enough money to buy a handbook about the park as well as some things at the gift shop. The Night Zoo was scary but agreat fun. As we took the ride through the parks dark jungle, could see the eyes of many creatures looking us
26、. Most of(或) animals there sleep when there is sunlight and wake up at night.what to do固定用法，表示“该做什么”，必须加to。并列连词or前后形式要一致，此处going与visiting形式一致。girls作主语we的同位语，要用复数形式。败给了对方，应用介词to。文章一开始就点明了时间last week，所以动词应用过去式。引导非限制性定语从句用which，不能用what。fun为不可数名词，不能用不定冠词修饰。根据句意，前后主语要一致。look at固定短语，意为“看着”。大多数的动物，正确的表达为mo
27、st animals 或者most of the animals。.One possible version：It was the first time that I had been away home without parents during the May Day. I went on a trip with my class to the zoo in Toronto. We left the hotel where we stayed very early in the morning because we had a long journey. We spent the who
28、le day in the zoo. I could remember seeing whales, bears and some other animals for the first time. I was very excited.At midday, we had our picnic lunch in a park near the zoo. After lunch, we visited the reptile house and saw many kinds of animals. It was fantastic. At 5 oclock, we got on the bus and drove to the hotel.In conclusion，it was the best trip I have enjoyed.
