1、Section Task & Project根据提示写出下列单词1_ adj.钝的,不锋利的;迟钝的;枯燥的;灰暗的,昏暗的2_ adj. 不生锈的3_adj. 锋利的;急剧的;灵敏的;尖锐的,严厉的4_ adj. 复杂的,难懂的n. 建筑群;相关联的一组事物;情结5_ n. 脉,脉搏;脉冲6_ n. 心跳7_vt.&vi. 联系,把联系起来;叙述,讲述8_n. 手腕,腕关节9_adj. 上瘾的;入迷的10_n. 理论,学说11_n. 排列,布置;安排;约定,协议【答案】1.dull2.stainless3.sharpplex5pulse6.heartbeat7.relate8.wrist9.
2、addicted10.theory11.arrangement看单词学构词less为否定后缀,如homeless无家的,helpless无助的,hopeless无希望的根据提示补全下列短语1_ measures 采取措施2look out _ 留心;当心;寻觅3let _ 放出,发出4swell _ 肿胀,膨胀5be addicted _ 对上瘾6relate._. 把与相联系7subscribe _ 同意,赞成8fade _ 慢慢消失【答案】1.take2.for3.out4.up5.to6.to7.to8.away根据提示补全下列教材原句1Will you need to change t
3、he information or will you use it as_it_is?你是需要改变信息还是按原样使用? 2We have adjusted all the lights in the classrooms so_that each room is well lit.我们调整了教室里所有的灯,每个教室的光线都很好。3However, according to traditional Chinese medicine, there are twelve different pulses, six_on_each_wrist,and every one of them is conn
4、ected with a major body organ or its function.然而,按照传统中医理论人体有12条不同的脉搏,每个手腕上分布6条,每条脉搏都和身体的一个主要器官或器官功能有联系。4There_is_evidence_that acupuncture began during the Stone Age,when stone tools called bian(砭) were used to press areas of the body.有证据表明针灸疗法始于石器时代,那是一种叫“砭”的石器被用来按压身体部位。5How_acupuncture_reduces_pai
5、n is not clear. 针刺疗法是如何减轻病痛的尚不清楚。阅读P30P31课文,并从四个选项中选择最佳答案1When did the acupuncture begin?ADuring the Tang Dynasty.B1,000 years ago.CDuring the Stone Age.DIn modern times.2How many kinds of needles were there before?ATwelve.BNine.CSix.DFourteen.3How many points were there when acupuncture was first p
6、ractised?A360.B365.C2,200.D2,000.4Which of the following is NOT true?AIn the 6th century, acupuncture spread to the West.BSome people use acupuncture to treat alcoholics.CMany people now support the acupuncture theories.DBy checking all the pulses, the acupuncturist can find body problems.5What prob
7、lems can be treated by acupuncture?AHeadaches.BStomach problems. CBlood pressure problems.DAll of the above.【答案】1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D阅读P30P31课文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式The art of“magic needles”is one of 1._(famous) Chinese medical 2._(treat),3._was developed as early as 2000 BC.Different kinds of need
8、les were used,4._(include)a needle with a head like an arrow.Needles can be made 5._different metals.Nowadays the 6._(major) of acupuncturists use steel ones.It is believed that a disease can 7._(cure) when needles are put into the skin at certain points on the body.The number of acupuncture points
9、was the same 8._that of the days in a year.We still cant know how acupuncture reduces pain.While doubts about its 9._(safe)have faded away,interest continues 10._(grow)【答案】1.the most famous2.treatments3which4.including5.of6.majority7.be cured8.as9.safety10.to grow arrangement n排列,布置;安排;约定,协议(教材P27)a
10、djusting lighting arrangements调整照明设施(1)make an arrangement with sb.与某人约好/达成协议make arrangements for 为做准备come to an arrangement 达成协议(2)arrange vt.& vi. 安排;筹备;整理arrange(for sb.)to do sth. 安排(某人)做某事arrange sth.for sb. 为某人安排某事I have arranged for him to meet her.我已安排他跟她见面。We finally came to an arrangement
11、 over the price.我们最终就价格问题达成协议。Ive arranged for a window cleaner to come (come)on Thursday.我已经安排好一个窗户清洁工星期四来。名师点津表示“安排某人做某事”时,要用arrange for sb.to do sth.,而不用arrange sb.to do sth.。图形助记巧记arrangement let out 放出,发出;放大(衣服);泄露(教材P30).and a needle like a small sword, used for letting liquid out of body part
12、s which had swollen up.形似小剑的针,用于将液体从身体的肿胀部位导出。let alone不打扰;更不用说let down 把放下来;使失望let .in/out 让进来/出去let go 放开,释放We didnt know at that time that there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it.我们那时候都不知道甚至存在环境,更别说它所存在的问题了。Please come and support me.Dont let me down.请来支持我,不要让我失望
13、。 sharp adj.锋利的;急剧的;灵敏的;尖锐的,严厉的(教材P30)The main needle now used for acupuncture is fine and sharp.如今,用于针灸的主针很细很锋利。(1)sharp rise/ drop/ decline急剧上升/下降be sharp with sb. 对某人很严厉/尖刻have a sharp nose 嗅觉灵敏(2)sharpen vt. 使锋利;削尖(3)sharply adv. 急剧地;严厉地;迅速地The boss can be very sharp with people when shes busy.老
14、板忙的时候说话会很刻薄。Were meeting at 10 oclock sharp.我们将在10点整会面。Prices have been raised sharply(sharp) in the past few years.在过去的几年里,价格在迅速地提高。 addicted adj.上瘾;入迷(教材P31)Some people have also used acupuncture to treat smokers, alcoholics and people who are addicted to drugs.有些人也用针刺疗法来治疗吸烟者、酗酒者以及吸毒者。(1)be/becom
15、e addicted to沉迷于;迷上(2)addict n. 有瘾的人(3)addiction n. 上瘾;入迷(4)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can.她是一个电视迷,看尽可能多的电视。It started as a hobby, but it got so addictive(addict) that I had to keep on doing it.开始时只是爱好,但它让人如此着迷,我只得继续下去。His addiction (addict) to drugs caused his
16、 family much grief.他吸毒成瘾,使得他的家人非常伤心。 relate vt.& vi.联系,把联系起来;叙述,讲述(教材P31)Another theory relates acupuncture to the production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain.另外一种理论则将针刺疗法和人体内减痛化学物质的产生联系起来。(1)relate A to B把A与B联系起来relate to sth./sb. 与有关,涉及(2)relation n. 关系;亲戚in relation to 关于;与相比较(3)related
17、 adj. 相关的;有亲戚的be related to 与有关We should learn to relate the results to the causes.我们应该学会把结果与原因联系起来。I have some comments to make in_relation_to(addict) this matter.关于这件事我有几点看法。 【导学号:25000014】The program guidelines and other related (relate)information are available at:http:/cambridgesciencefestival.
18、org.节目指南和其他相关信息可在http:/cambridgesciencefestival.org网站上找到。 subscribe to 同意,赞成;订阅(教材P31)A lot of people now subscribe to these theories.现在很多人认同这些理论。(1)subscribe.to.在上签;向捐钱subscribe for 认购(股票)(2)subscribe vi. 定期订购或订阅(3)subscriber n. 订阅人,订购者;定期捐款者(4)subscription n. 订阅,订购;订阅费;捐助款Few people subscribe to t
19、he proposal put forward by animalright advocates.很少人赞成动物权益倡导者提出的建议。How much did you subscribe to the Hope Project?你为希望工程捐助了多少钱?Ive decided not to renew my subscription(subscribe)我决定不再续订了。.语境填词1. There are no _ on the _ knife.(stain)2Li Ming is a game _,and his parents have been trying to prevent him
20、 from being _ to computer games which are very _.(addict)3The road twists _ after the light;turn _ left here.(sharp)4Weve applied _ to some magazines useful to our work,and the department manager _to it.(subscribe)5The assistant _for interviewees to fill in an application form and _.(arrange)【答案】1.s
21、tains;stainless2.addict;addicted;addictive3.sharply;sharp4.to subscribe;subscribed5.arranged;arrangement.选词填空let.out,subscibe to,fade away,replace.with,point out,remind.of,look out for,adjust to1The chairman _the idea that a meeting should be held at once.2He _the dangers of driving alone.3Someone h
22、as _the news_.4The sound of the car _ in the distance.5It is not a good idea to miss meals and_ them _snacks.【答案】1.subscribed to2.pointed out3.let;out4.faded away5.replace;with(教材P31)One theory explaining this phenomenon suggests_that acupuncture blocks pain signals from reaching the brain.一种解释这一现象的
23、理论认为,针刺疗法使疼痛信号无法到达大脑。【要点提炼】句中explaining this phenomenon为theory 的后置定语,此处suggest表示“显示,表明”,其后that宾语从句使用陈述语气。(1)当suggest表示“显示,表明,暗示”时,其后的that宾语从句使用陈述语气。(2)当suggest表示“建议”时,后可接名词、代词、动名词或从句。注意,从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语用“(should) 动词原形”的形式。I suggested going in my car.我提议坐我的车去。Her mother suggested that she (should) go_(go
24、) and see the doctor.她妈妈建议她去看医生。名师点津句型“It is suggested that.”以及与suggestion(建议)相关的名词性从句通常用虚拟语气,即谓语用“(should) 动词原形”的形式。完成句子1他建议我们应当休息。He suggested that we (should) _ a rest.2她苍白的脸色表明她病了,她的父母建议她去检查一下。Her pale face suggested that _, and her parents suggested that _ a medical examination.【答案】1.have2.she
25、was ill;she (should) have如何写广播稿写广播稿时通常要注意以下几点:一、通俗口语化广播稿是要用耳朵听的,因此语言要明白易懂,这就要求写“话”而不是写“文”。1多用短句,少用或不用长句。2少用方言,尽量不用群众不熟悉的简化词或简称。3少用单音词、书面词汇。4不宜用小括号、破折号、省略号,那些表示否定含义的引号也尽量不用,改用“所谓的”。二、结构简洁明了广播稿由于受到时间的限制,更要注意简洁明了。1突出句子的主干,不滥用不必要的附加成分。2用准确的词贴切地表达要说的意思,不说空话、套话。3不用倒装句,不用倒叙和插叙。广播稿的叙事,一般是按事情的发展顺序,因为这样符合人们的听
26、力习惯。三、生动活泼1采用多种写作方法,避免单调乏昩。2句式富于变化,运用设问、排比等句式,使文章有文采;适当选择主动句、被动句、肯定句、否定句等句式使文章有感染力。3具体的事例比抽象的议论更能吸引听众的注意力。四、主题单一集中开头要吸引听众,主体要设计悬念,结尾要不落俗套。亮点句式1May I have your attention,please/Attention please.2I have an announcement to make.3Be quiet,please.4There is something important I have to tell you.5Im glad
27、to have the honour to tell you some activities youre going to have today.6Please get there on time.7Please attend it on time.8Everyone is demanded to be present on time.9Everyone is required to attend it on time.10Do come on time.写作任务假如你是李华,正在校广播站播报你最近就如何保护学生视力预防近视而做的一项调查的结果。内容如下:1近视眼是当今中学生普遍存在的一个问题
28、;2我们就这个问题采访了医生;3医生建议每年要做眼睛检查及注意看书环境;4我们还了解了第一和第九两所中学保护视力所采取的措施;5希望他们的措施对大家有帮助。注意:词数100左右审题谋篇体裁广播稿话题保护视力、预防近视时态现在完成时人称第一人称遣词造句.词汇1_调查,研究2_ 近视3_ 采访4_ 识别;鉴定5_ 除了之外6_ 眼保健操【答案】1.investigate2.shortsightedness3.interview4.identify5.apart from6.eye exercises.句式1Weve investigated the problem of shortsightedn
29、ess.It is very common among Chinese teenagers today.(用定语从句合并句子)_2Weve also learned of the measures.They have been taken in No.1 and No.9 secondary schools.(用定语从句合并句子)_【答案】1.Weve investigated the problem of shortsightedness,which is very common among Chinese teenagers today.2Weve also learned of the
30、measures that have been taken in No.1 and No.9 high schools.妙笔成篇_【参考范文】Good morning,everyone.This is Li Hua at the school radio station.We are investigating the problem of shortsightedness,which is very common among Chinese teenagers today.We have interviewed a doctor in our city about what parents
31、and students can do to protect students eyesight.The doctor strongly suggested that every year students eyes should be tested to identify any problem,and they should not read in bed with poor lighting as well.Apart from this,weve also learned of the measures that have been taken in No.1 and No.9 sec
32、ondary schools.They both have taken steps to protect students eyesight such as asking students to look out of the window at regular intervals,changing types of paper and advising them to do eye exercises both at school and at home.I hope our investigation might draw your attention to the problem and be helpful for you.Thank you for listening.