1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家上海市洋泾中学 2019-2020 学年第二学期 英语试卷I. Listening Comprehension(25 分) Section A(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)1. A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.D.$802. A. Shop assistant and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Colleagues.D. Neighbors.3. A. On the bed.B. In the wardrobe.C. Under the lamp.D. Near the map.4. A. She has failed
2、 in the final exams.B. She should focus on her study.C. She should not have been anxious.D. She shouldnt take too many courses.5. A. He agrees with the woman on school life.B. He has much change after going to college.C. He dislikes his life on campus.D. He has remained the same since last year.6. A
3、. He is lining up.B. He is jumping the queue unknowingly.C. He is complaining of the long queue.D. He is standing behind the woman.7. A. Using core vocabulary.B. Having a general knowledge of grammar.C. Remembering more words.D. Concentrating on the key words.8. A. In a language lab.B. In a health c
4、enter.C. In a museum.D. In a bookstore.9. A. Ask his mum to pay for his study.B. Do some part-time jobs.C. Transfer to another school next semester.D. Talk about it with his mum.10. A. It is full of nonsense.B. It can hardly arouse the womans interest.C. It should be lent to more people.D. It is app
5、ealing to him.Section B(每小题 1.5 分 共 15 分)Questions 11through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. The story takes place during the last century.B. Epathus father lives on Mount Olympus.C. Phaephons father gives him presents.D. Zeus gets angry easily.12. A. Summer and winter.B. New moon and f
6、ull moon.C. Day and night.D. Birth and death.13. A. The Race.B. The Sun GodC. Olympus and Sun.D. Epaphus and Phaethon.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A.3%.B.15%.C. About 18%D. Over 30%.15. A. British senior managers.B. Patients in mental hospitals.C. Underachievers.D.
7、American presidents.16. A. Factors affecting peoples success.B. Importance of keeping emotional health.C. Encouraging children to have ambitions.D. Relationships between hardship and success.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Italian and German.B. German and Frenc
8、h.C. French and Portuguese.D. Portuguese and Spanish.18.A.Its quite different from French.B. Its the official language of Jersey.C. Its popular among young people.D. Its only preserved by old people. 19.A.Flying to Jersey 19. A. is not as cheap as flying to Spain.B, Its a little further south than S
9、pain.C. Its tourist attractions are too old.D. Its transportation is less convenient.20. A.A channel.B.A beautiful island.C.A German travel destination.D.A scenic spot in Spain.II.Grammar and Vocabulary ( 每题 1 分,共 20 分 )Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to mak
10、e the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Zika VirusThe World Health Organization (WHO) has declared a global emergency over the Zika viru
11、s. The mosquito-borne virus _21_ (link) to a surge in babies born with microcephaly ( 小 头 畸形)in Brazil since it was first found there last year.The WHO was widely criticized for its slow response to the 2014 Ebola crisis in West Africa. This time, it is eager to show its responsiveness. The organiza
12、tion took the rare step in spite of a lack of strong evidence _22 _Zika is directly responsible for microcephaly. The WHO estimated there could be up to four million cases of Zika in the Americas this year, but the organization hasnt made any recommendations 23 (restrict) travel or trade.The last ti
13、me the WHO declared a public health emergency was for the Ebola outbreak in West Africa, _24 _ more than 11,000 people were killed. Similar declarations were made for polio (小儿麻痹症)in 2013 and swine flu in 2009. Such emergency declarations are meant as_ 25 _ international SOS signal. They usually lea
14、d to_26 _ (increase)efforts to stop the outbreak, as well as motivating researches into possible treatments and vaccines.Zika was first identified in 1947 in Africa. So far, there have been no effective treatments or vaccines for the virus. Michael Osterholm, an American public health expert, said i
15、t was still unclear _27 _Zika had evolved since it first appeared in Africa. But he added hat even minor genetic changes _28_ have serious consequences.Osterholm said it was important for the WHO to act quickly, _29_ the lack of definitive evidence. “For situations like this, you have to have a no r
16、egrets policy,” he said. “Maybe this will be a false alarm _30_ more information is available months later. But according to the evidence we have right now, the situation has been serious enough. ”Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only b
17、e used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. adaptable B. advocate C. applications D. commercially E. common F. privacy G. mostly H. experiment I. identify J. extraordinary K. tailors Picture this: You stop in front of a digital advertising display at a mall and suddenly an ad of
18、makeup pops up, followed by one for shoes and then one for vanilla ice cream. It seems to know youre a woman in your late 20s and, in fact, it does. When you look at the display, it scans your facial features and _31 _ its messages to you. Once the stuff of science fiction and high-tech crime fighti
19、ng, facial recognition technology has become one of the newest tools in marketing, even though _32 _concerns a lot. Kraft Foods Inc. and Adidas say they are planning to _33_ with it as early as this year to push their products.The commercial_34_of facial recognition are in contrast to those being us
20、ed by law enforcement to _35 _specific individuals. Companies, at least at this point, _36_just want to discover a demographic (人口统计资料)based on age and gender to be applied in their ads.But even this facial recognition-lite alarms privacy _37_,given that it could greatly popularize and expand use of
21、 the technology.Intel Corp.,which makes such software, said its widely _38_. “You can put this technology into public phone booth, vending machines, digital signs,” said Christopher OMalley, director of retail marketing for Intels embedded and communications group. “Its going to become a much more _
22、39_ thing in the next few years. ”So far, the technology is _40 _used in Japan, where a variety of businesses use it to make ads.III.Reading Comprehension (45 分 ) Section A ( 每题 1 分,共 15 分 )Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill
23、 in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.How are “global” students different from “glocal” students, and how is their mobility likely to take shape in future?To answer the above question, I am adapting and extending the results of a previous research study published by World
24、 Education Services. The research_41_four different groups or segments of U.S.-bound international students based on their academic preparedness and financial resources: Strivers, Strugglers, Explorers and Highfliers.With the growth of transnational education models, including validation of degrees,
25、 franchise programs, online degrees, branch campuses and now MOOCs, these four groups of international students may be further _42_ by two primary subgroups: “global” and “ glocal.”“Global” students comprise Highfliers and Strugglers, who will not_43_ the value of studying abroad, due to their stron
26、g desire for achievement or emigration, respectively.Thus, _44_destinations like the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia will continue to attract this segment. Alternative pathways to foreign education through transnational education will not be appealing to “global ” students.In contras
27、t, “ glocal” students comprise Explorers and Strivers who have the_45_ to study abroad in popular destinations like the U.S., the U.K. or Australia, but cannot due to their low academic or financial resources respectively.These students are_46_to other forms of engaging with transnational education.
28、 “Glocal” students are different from “ global” ones, as they would like to earn the social prestige and career_47_offered by foreign education without having to go very far from home.Both “glocal” and “ global” segments will grow in the medium term, but the “glocal” one is expected to grow at a 48
29、pace due to a greedy appetite for foreign education, and expanding middle-class in emerging economies ,and technological innovation.On the other hand, the “global” segment will grow at a slower pace due to a shift in institutional_49_ or self-funded students at undergraduate level and the increasing
30、 cost and competition for recruiting international students.Transnational educational models also face several growth problems, including qualitative challenges_50_from credentials issues with MOOCs to regulatory and funding complexity with branch campuses, which may _51_ influence the expectations
31、of “glocal” students and therefore growth.Of course, not all international students can be boxed into this framework. However, the intention is to provide a broad framework for institutions to_52 _the shift that is occurring in the competitive landscape and to help them make the best strategic choic
32、es._53_ , the dynamics of international student mobility are changing , with the growth of transnational education _54_ in new student segments and behavior.Institutions need to _55_their internationalization strategies to deliver best possible results by better understanding their changing students
33、.41. A. featuredB. calledC. identifiedD. discovered42. A. separatedB. characterizedC. dividedD. joined43. A. give upB. give inC. turn upD. take up44. A. risingB. traditionalC. transnationalD. present45. A. abilityB. objectionC. rightD. desire46. A. openB. opposedC. indifferentD. related47. A. paymen
34、tsB. marketsC. benefitsD. assignments48. A. slowerB. fasterC. regularD. reasonable49. A. refusalB. payC. priorityD. gift50. A. originatingB. comingC. resultingD. ranging51. A. mainlyB. negativelyC. dramaticallyD. never52. A. preventB. chaseC. preserveD. recognize53. A. To sum upB. As a resultC. In a
35、dditionD. However54. A. causingB. gettingC. resultingD. developing55. A. makeB. adaptC. createD. abandonSection B ( 每题 2 分,共 22 分 )Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,
36、B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)For decades, television networks have produced no shortage of entertaining shows featuring food. The success of these shows is a clear indication of the strong appeal of the cookery expe
37、rience to people. Whether its recipe instructions, review of a restaurant or coverage (专访) of a chef, people are hungry to find out more about the food they eat.One of the latest entries among the food programs is the Emmy-nominated Award Netflix series, Chefs Table, which features more than just wa
38、ys to prepare fine food. Viewers tune in to each episode ( 一 集 )to hear a personal story from a distinguished chef. Each chefs tale is heart-touching with their own unique life experience. Take American chef Grant Achatz for example. The journey to operating one of the highest ranked restaurants in
39、North America took a very personal turn. In 2007, Achatz was diagnosed with mouth cancer and lost his sense of taste. Amazingly, he regained it, and has gone on to pioneer a new progressive American style of cooking.Each chef has his own fascinating story, and the series highlights an important comm
40、on thread among them: culture. Because food is so connected with the culture it comes from, each chef represents whatever traditions and cooking techniques theyve come out of. They combine their cultures traditional cooking with new tastes. In fact, many chefs work tirelessly at redefining an entire
41、 cultures expectation for eating.Despite having a number of unconventional elements associated with their cooking, one thing is clear: Cooking is an incredibly meaningful experience for each chef. One guest described his time at one chefs restaurant by saying Eating there is like looking at someone
42、who has put his soul into the food.56.What does the success of the food programs show?A.More chefs are in demand.B.These programs are a new fashion trend.C.People are hungry to find out what they eat.D.People are interested in the cookery experience.57.What do we know about Chefs Table?A.It is the l
43、atest food program.B.It is an award-winning television series featuring unique chefs.C.People watch it in order to hear the heart-touching stories.D.Grant Achatz is the most famous chef in the program.58.What does the author intend to tell readers in Paragraph 3?A.Culture counts in cooking and eatin
44、g.B.The chefs are trying to change the eating culture.C.A good chef should highlight traditional cooking.D.Each chef has his own fascinating story about culture.59.What is the best title for the text?A. Chefs StoryB. Food and CultureC. A Popular Entertaining ProgramD. Chefs Table: Food with a Story(
45、B)Chicago Doctor Invents Affordable Hearing Aid Superb Performance from Affordable Digital Hearing AidBoard-certified ear, nose, and throat physician Dr. Cherukuri has done it once again with his newest invention of a medical-grade, ALL-DIGITAL,affordable hearing aid.Dr. Cherukuri knew that untreate
46、d hearingloss could lead to depression, social isolation, anxiety, and symptoms consistent with dementia and Alzheimers disease. In his practice he knew that many of his patients would benefit from new digital hearing aids but many couldnt afford the expense, which is not generally covered by Medica
47、re and most private health insurance policies.Same Technology as $ 3,500 Hearing AidsHe evaluated all the high-priced digital hearing aids on the market and then created his own affordable versioncalled MD Hearing Aid AIR for its virtually invisible, lightweightappearance. This doctor-designed digit
48、al hearing aid delivers clear sound all day long and the soft flexible ear domes are so comfortable that you wont realize you are wearing them.This new digital hearing aid is packed with the features of its $3,500 competitors at a small part of the cost. Now most people with hearing loss are able to
49、 enjoy crystal clear, natural soundin a crowd, on the phone, in the wind - without “whistling” and annoying background noise.Try it at Home with a 45-Day Risk-Free TrialOf course, hearing is believing, and we invite you to try it for yourself with our RISK-FREE 45-day home trial. If you are not comp
50、letely satisfied, simply return it within that time period for a full refund of your purchase price.Mini Behind-the-Ear Digital Hearing AidAudiologist-TestedPDA-RegisteredFREE Shipping in USABatteries Included! Comes Ready to UseFortheLowestPriceCallTodayPhone Lines Open 24 Hours EVERY DAY Doctor-Re
51、commended Nearly Invisible Thousands of Satisfied Customers 100% Money-Back Guarantee!Use Offer Code CT13 to get 800-315-6343FREE Batteries for a Full Year!60.Dr. Cherukuri invented his MD Hearing Aid AIR in order to .A.prevent untreated diseases such as depression and social isolationB.provide pati
52、ents with low-priced hearing aid of high qualityC.have the expense of the hearing aid covered in health insurance policiesD.make high-priced hearing aid easily accessible on the market61.According to the passage, which of the following about MD Hearing Aid AIR is TRUE?A.Its price is no more than $ 3
53、,500 including delivery fee.B.Patients are guaranteed to get the money back after they have tried it for 45 days.C.Patients wearing the hearing aid will not hear any background sound.D.Its not easy for others to notice a patient wearing the hearing aid.62.The passage is primarily written to .A.encou
54、rage people to try the new productB.instruct people how to use a new electronic deviceC.provide the latest information about hearing healthD.illustrate the importance of affordable hearing aid(C)Solar system may soon need saving from humankind, scientists warnGreat swaths of the solar system should
55、be preserved as official “space wilderness” to protect planets, moons and other heavenly bodies from rampant ( 猖 獗 的 ) mining and other forms of industrial exploitation, scientists say.The proposal calls for more than 85% of the solar system to be placed off-limits to human development, leaving no m
56、ore than an eighth for space firms to mine for precious metals, minerals and other materials. While the limit would protect pristine worlds from the worst excesses of human activity , its primary goal is to ensure that humanity avoids a catastrophic( 灾 难 性 的 ) future in which all of the resources wi
57、thin its reach are permanently used up.“If we dont think about this now, we will go ahead as we always have, and in a few hundred years we will face an extreme crisis, much worse than we have on Earth now,” said Martin Elvis, a senior astrophysicist at the Simthsonian Astrophysical Observatory in Ca
58、mbridge, Massachusetts. “Once youve exploited the solar system, theres nowhere left to go.” Fledgling space mining companies have set their sights on trillions of pounds worth of iron and precious metals locked up in asteroids (小行星),along with valuable minerals and trillions of tonnes of water on th
59、e moon.In Britain, the Asteroids Mining Corporation hopes to send a satellite into orbit in the comingyears to prospect for nearby asteroids. Much of the mined material would be used in space to build habitats on the moon and make rocket fuel.With Tony Milligan, a philosopher at Kings College London
60、, Elvis analysed how soon humans might use up the solar systems most accessible resources should space mining take off. They found that an annual growth rate of 3.5% would use up an eighth of the solar systems realistic resources in 400 years. At that point, humanity would have only 60 years to appl
61、y the brakes and avoid exhausting the supply completely.Because humans may struggle to mine the sun, or extract useful materials from the gas giant Jupiter, the researchers see a steroids, the moon, Mars and other rocky planets as the most realistic targets for space miners.But which areas are prote
62、cted from mining is a subtle decision, the scientists write in the forthcoming issue of Acta Astronautica. The Valles Marinerison Mars, the largest canyon in the solar system, might deserve protection much as the Grand Canyon is protected on Earth. But there are other sites too, said Elvis. “Do we w
63、ant cities on the near side of the moon that light up at night? Would that be inspiring or horrifying ? And what about the rings of Saturn? They are beautiful, almost pure water ice. Is it OK to mine those so that in 100 years they are gone?”“If everything goes right, we could be sending our first m
64、ining missions into space within 10 years,” he added. “Once it starts and somebody makes an enormous profit, there will be the equivalent of a gold rush.”63.What is the ultimate aim of the proposal that calls for the preservation of much of the solar system?A.To prevent space firms making huge profi
65、ts by mining the asteroids.B.To stop the solar system from being over-cultivated by human beings.C.To protect the systems accessible resources from being exhausted.D.To draw peoples attention to the effect of excessive space mining.64.The word “ pristine” is closest in meaning to .A.distantB. unspoi
66、ledC. prosperousD. backward65.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.The solar system is the only space where human beings can build habitats.B.Satellites have been sent to exploit the minerals locked up in asteroids.C.Unlike some rocky planets, the sun and Jupiter are c
67、onsidered not suitable for mining.D.Agreement has been reached as to which areas in the solar systems are to be protected from mining.66.What is the authors attitude toward space mining ?A.supportiveB. criticalC.neutralD. indifferentSection C ( 每题 2 分,共 8 分 )Directions: Complete the following passag
68、e by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.If Lego is mirroring, its reflecting a better world.B.Lego is behind disabled kids and they are part of the cultural mainstream.C Everyone knows theres something wrong wi
69、th how we represent disabled people.D.Has Lego been prepared for the excitement its wheelchair-using boy would cause?E.Their hopes, dreams, imaginations and experience are ignored.F.The message behind Legos wheelchair boy is so much larger than his tiny stature.A Marked Shift in Toy BoxesSometimes t
70、he smallest of things have the biggest of impacts. Last week Lego showed its first ever wheelchair-using mini-figure at a toy fair in Germany. For an inch-tall plastic boy, hes been making big waves, inspiring global press coverage and online celebrations from Lego fans, parents and disability group
71、s.“But hes just a little guy,” some may say, “a plastic guy out for a wheel in the park with his dog and a bunch of other mini-figures. Whats the big deal?” _67_ His birth in the toy box marks a significant shift within childrens industries. There are 150 million children with disabilities worldwide
72、, yet until now they have scarcely ever seen themselves positively reflected in the media and toys they consume.In her recently published book Disability and Popular Culture , Australian academic Katie Ellis writes: “Toys mirror the values of the society that produce them. ” _68_ Whether intentional
73、ly or not, it has sent out a powerful message of inclusion.The toys, TV,films, games, apps and books that entertain and educate our children barely feature children with any kind of impairment or difference. When did you last see disability represented positively in a childrens film, cartoon, or com
74、puter game? Have you ever seen a set of emojis that reflect the disabled experience? Then, how could disabled children gain positive self-esteem when the culture around them appears to place no value on their existence?_69 _There is a danger that these children will feel like permanent outsider in t
75、he world. _70_ However, it seems no one knows quite how to fix it. We dance delicately around disability, scared to offend or get it wrong, so we dont do it. This exclusion is causing damage to millions of children, yet the answer is quite simple. Lets hope that one day, positive representations of
76、disability are included so seamlessly across childrens industries that they cease to be noteworthy at all.IV.Summary Writing (10 分 )71 Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
77、Early Adopters Fall into a Costly TrapBeing among the first to try out a new piece of technology is cool. When youre the only member of your social circle with the latest hot device, people stare in fascination. However, people tend to underestimate the costs of this temporary coolness, which they p
78、ay in more ways than one.Frankly speaking, early adoption is a bad investment. The earliest version of devices are not only expensive, they are also the most expensive that those devices will ever be. Companies are attempting to recover the cost of production as fast as they can, and once the profit
79、s from early adopters purchases are safely in their hands, they can cut the price and shift to the next marketing stage: selling the product to everyone else. This is why the cost of the original IPhone dropped about $200 only eight months after its release.Those who are first to leap into a new tec
80、hnology also risk wasting money and time on something that will never catch on. In 2006, HD DVDs, a new format ( 制 式 ) for video, entered the market. A few eager consumers bought HD DVD player that were discontinued in early 2008. the early adopters were then stuck with pricey devices that just sat
81、on their shelves collecting dust. Another good reason to resist the early adoption temptation is that the first version of a product typically has imperfections. For example, when Microsofts game machine, Xbox One, was first released in 2013, users immediately began to complain of problems. Devoted
82、gamers worked to find and share solutions to these issues. Such problems are so common with new technology that early adopters are basically unpaid testers.So dont join the first wave of consumers who invest in the latest version of device; instead, wait and see.V.Translation (3+3+4+5, 共 15 分 )Direc
83、tions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.这座博物馆以环保建筑材料为特色,每日吸引大批访客。(feature v.)73.为了阻止病毒的传播,数千家中国工厂关闭,使得制造业受到重创。(effort)74.那位志在夺金的运动员没有受到负面舆论的影响,也不担心自己的前途。(nor)75.让许多孩子感到烦恼的是,家长们似乎没有充分意识到保护隐私的重要性,总喜欢在社交媒体上发布孩子的照片。(bother). Guided Writing76.Direct
84、ions: Write an English composition in 120150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.上海电视台外语频道打算开办一档面向中学生观众的英语节目,新聘任了来自英国的John 作为节目编辑助理。现在,John 就节目内容向广大中学生征求意见。假如你是学生李华,请你给 John 写信谈谈你对该节目的设想。信的内容包括:1.节目的名称和内容; 2.开办这档节目的理由和预期的效果。 参考答案Listening Section A 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 BADDDSection
85、B 11-20 BCD CAD CCABGrammar 21. has been linked 22. that 23. to restrict 24. where 25. an 26. increased 27. how 28. may / might 29. despite 30. when / ifVocabulary 31. K 32. F 33. H 34. C 35. I 36. G 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. DCloze 4155 CBABD ACBCD BDACB Reading 5659 DBAD 60-62 BD A 63-66 CBCB67. F 68.
86、 A 69. E 70. CSummary Reference:71 . It is unwise to be early users of the latest devices. Firstly, the devices, when launched, are often overpriced because companies want to get back the cost quickly. Secondly, what you have bought can be out of date very soon. Finally, the devices are very likely
87、imperfect. Therefore, dont be early adopters.V. Translation 72. 这座博物馆以环保建筑材料为特色,每日吸引大批访客。(feature v.)The museum features eco-friendly building materials and attracts a large number of visitors every day.73. 为了阻止病毒的传播,数千家中国工厂关闭,使得制造业受到重创。(effort)In an effort to stop the spread of the virus, thousands
88、 of Chinese factories were closed, hitting manufacturing hard.74.那位志在夺金的运动员没有受到负面舆论的影响,也不担心自己的前途。(nor)The athlete who desired to win the gold medal wasnt influenced by negative public opinion, nor did he worry about his future.75.让许多孩子感到烦恼的是,家长们似乎没有充分意识到保护隐私的重要性,总喜欢在社交媒体上发布孩子的照片。(bother)What bothers
89、 many children is that their parents seem not to be fully aware of the importance of protecting privacy and always like to posttheirchildrens photos on social media.参考范文Dear John,I know youre going to set up an English program for middle school students. So Im writing to suggest a program named “All
90、-round Shanghai”. This program will cover topics like the history, education, famous scenic spots, food and famous people of Shanghai. It would be better to broadcast it on weekends so that we students can have the chance to watch it. Besides, you can also invite some middle school students to get i
91、nvolved in this program, which will surely arouse other students interest in it. Not only will the program help students improve their English, but also get them to know more about the culture of Shanghai so as to introduce Shanghai to foreign visitors. I am sure it will be well-received by middle s
92、chool students. I hope you can take my suggestion into consideration. Sincerely yours,Li Hua听力文本1.M:The ticketpriceforadultsis$40 W:Wow, asstudents,andretiredpeople,wecanhave50%off.Q:Howmuchdoacoupleofretiredpeoplehavetopayforthetickels?2.M:Honey,lookatthefruitsyouhavebroughthome. W:Sorry,someofthem
93、gotrotten. Q:Whatisthemostprobablereatioshipbetweenthetwospeakers?3.M:Haveyouseenourwhite cat? W: Isawitunderthelampbetweenthewardrobeandthebed.Q:Wheredidthewomanseethewhitecat?4. M:Janeseemedworriedaboutherscoresinthefinalexams. W:ShehasgotAandAminus,hasntshe?Q:WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutJane?5. W:
94、Ourcampuslifeismuchthesameasthelastyear. M:Verymuchso. Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?6.W:Whatareyoudoing?Wearestandinginline M:Sorry.Ididntrealizethequeue.Q:Whatisthemandoing?7. M: It is importantto learn thebasicgrammarandwordstospeakanewlanguagequikly.W:Well, Imafraidthekeyfactor is the use of core vocabul
95、ary.Q:Whatdoesthe woman think of the most importantelementtospeakanew language swiftly?8. W:Hereweare.Nowcooking,languagelearning,literature.whatkindofbookdoyouwant? M:Onhealth,Imafraid.Q:Whereareprobablythetwospeakers?9.W:Whynottakeupsomepart-timejobstosupportyourstudynextsemester,Tom? M:Illdiscuss
96、itwithmymum.Afterall,shepaysmytuitionhere.Q:Whatwillthemando?10.W:IwasntsurewhetherthebookIlentyouwasthekindyouwouldhaveanyinterestin. M:Nonsense.Icanhardlytearmyselfawayfromit.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage. Longago,whentheworldwasverynew,twoboyswer
97、eracingalongtheedgeofacliff.The cliffhungoveradeepbluesea.Theracewasveryclose.Theyellow-hairedoneranaheadand wontherace.Theloserwasveryangry.ThelosersnamewasEpaphus.Hesaid”Youthinkyoureprettygood.Butyourenotso much.MyfatherisZeus.Heisthechiefgod,kingofthemountain,lordofuhesky.Myfatheris calledthethu
98、nderer.Whenheisangry,theskygrowsblackandthesunhides.Theyellow-hairedboysaidMyfatherisApollo.Heisthelordofthesun.Withoutmyfathertherewouldbenoday.Eachmorningherideshishorsesanddrivesacrossthesky.Andthatisdaytime.Thenhedivesintotheoceanandsailsbacktohiseasternpalace.Thattimeiscalled night.HisnamewasPh
99、aethon.“SometimesIvisitmyfather.saidEpaphus,theotherboy.IsitonMountOlympuswith him,andheteachesmethingsandgivesmepresents.Doyouvisityourfather?”Phaethonneverhad.ButhecouldnotbeartotellEpathus“Certainly,”hesaid, “veryoften.Heteachesmethingstoo.”“Whatkindofthing?Hashetaught you to drive the horses of
100、the sun?”“Oh, yes. He taught me how to make horses go and how to make them stop. And theyre tall horses. Tall as this mountain. They breathe fire.” “I think youre making it all up,” said Epaphus.Questions:11. Which of the following is true of the passage?12.WhatdoesApollocreate?13.Whatisthepassagema
101、inlyabout?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage. Inraisingcleverkids,thereareexceptions.Itsmaltreatmentthatseemstofuelexceptional achievementmorethananything.Itsnotthatgeneticlittlebitmorethatenablesit-itsgreat difficulty.Forinstance,oneinthreeexceptionalachieversinallfieldsthathavebeens
102、tudiedlost aparentbeforetheageof15(comparedwith18%beforemodernmedicine).Thatappliesequally toprimeministers,Americanpresidents,Britishbusinesspeopleandexceptionalwriters.These peoplearedrivenbythepainofloss. Ofcourse,exceptionalsuccessdoes requireexceptionallyhardwork.Thecomfortable situationisnotth
103、eway.Itcreatesneedy, hungryandlonelyadults.Emotionalgriefiscommonin exceptionalachievers.Britishseniormanagersareactuallymorelikelytobeself-centeredthan patientsinmentalhospitals.Itsthesameinthearts Ifyoureallycarealotabouthavinganexceptional child,youshouldensurethatyour childrenloveyouandyou lovet
104、hem.Byallmeanshaveambitionsfor them.Achildwhose parentshavenoambitionisemotionallyneglected,butiftheyaregoingtobeanemotionally healthyexceptionalachiever,ambitionsreallycomefromthem.Questions:14.Amongexceptionallysuccessfulpeople,whatisthepercentageoftheirlossofaparentbeforetheageof15?15.Whichofthef
105、ollowingaremorelikelytobeself-centered?16.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:OK,couldyoutellusfirstofallwhereisJersey.M:Well,JerseyisthelargestofagroupofislandsknownasTheChannelIslands.W:Right.Whatlanguagedotheyspeakontheislands,then?M:Well,no
106、wofcourseitsmostlyEnglishandalthoughitsamulti-languagesocietynowinthe sensethatwevegotItalians,French,Portuguese,andthatmorerecentlyPolish,thetraditionalJerseylanguageisknownas JerseyFrench.W:JerseyFrench.anddomanypeoplespeakthatnowadays?M:No,um.theresanattemptatrevivingitandtheynowhaveclassesinboth
107、theelementary andsecondaryschools.W:Andaremanyoftheyoungpeopleinterestedinlearningthatlanguage?M:Surprisingly,yes,Therearequiteafewyoungpeoplewhodelightinbeingabletotalkamong themselvesinalanguagewhichnobodyelseunderstands!W:AhOK,soobviouslyJerseyandtheChannelIslandsarequitesouththen,doyouhavemanyto
108、uristsinthesummer?M:Jerseyhadaverylargeandthrivingtouristindustry,anditsoftencheapertoflytoSpainthan itisto Jersey.W:Um.butyoudohavetouristscominginthesummer.Whatsthemainattractionfortourists comingtoJersey?M:Thebeautyoftheisland,theunspoiltnatureoftheisland,andofcourse its.allthehistoric.wehavesome
109、marvellouscastlesandthen,asaresultoftheGermanoccupationthereareallsortsofinterestingGermanbunkers,abigundergroundhospital-nowamajortouristcentre.Questions:17.WhichofthefollowingtwolanguagesareamongthosethatJerseypeoplespeak?18.Fromtheconversation,whatdoweknowaboutJerseyFrench?19.InwhichwayisJerseylesscompetitivethanSpaintoattracttourists?20.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?- 20 - 版权所有高考资源网