1、考前提分必背Day 15餐馆场景1order点菜2serve上菜3tip小费4change零钱5steak牛排6cheese奶酪7sandwich三明治8bacon培根(腌肉)9soup汤10chicken鸡肉11noodle面条12dessert餐后甜点13hamburger汉堡包14Coke可口可乐15restaurant饭店；饭馆16cafeteria自助餐厅17buffet自助餐18go Dutch AA制19pay the bill买单20main course主食21snack bar小吃店22French fries炸薯条23dining hall大餐厅；食堂24coffee s
2、hop咖啡店学校生活1discipline n纪律2accustomed adj.习惯的，惯常的3available adj.可获得的；有空的4optional adj.可选择的；选修的5analyze vt.分析6absorb v吸收；使全神贯注7platform n讲台；(车站的)月台8colleague n同事9bookmark n书签10instruction n教导，指导11institute n(研究)所，院，学院12uniform n制服13curriculum n(学校的)全部课程14adolescent n青少年 adj.青少年的；青春期的15assignment n作业16
3、composition n作文；作曲17department n系；部；部门18encouragement n鼓励19accessible adj.可到达的；可使用的20assessment n评估21remove vt.开除22psychology n心理学23qualification n资格24register vt.& vi.登记，注册 n登记簿，花名册25routine n常规1absent (熟义：adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way. (adj.茫然的，恍惚的)2abuse (熟义：v.滥用；谩骂)She is quite a succ
4、essful career woman, but actually shes much abused at home. (v.虐待)3accommodate (熟义：v.住宿，留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. (vt.容纳)He accommodated me when I asked him for help. (v.准予，提供)4ache (熟义：v.& n疼痛)He was aching for home. (v.渴望)5acknowledge (熟义：vt.承认；道谢)He acknowledged me by li
5、fting his hat. (vt.对打招呼)6act (熟义：vi.行动)It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(vi.起作用)7address (熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)The president should be addressed as “Mr. President”(vt.称呼)She turned to address the man on her left. (vt.直接向说)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. (vt.向发表演说)8a
6、dmit (熟义：vt.承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.(vt.允许进入)The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.(vt.容纳)9against (熟义：prep.反对，违背)The picture looks good against the white wall.(prep.以为背景；衬托)10air (熟义：n.空气)Dont air your troubles too often.(v.传播)There was a comfortable air in her
7、 room.(n.气氛)1add/d/vt.增添；增加 vt. & vi.(使)相加；(熟词生义)补充说2advance/dvns/vi.前进 vt. & vi.(使)发展；(使)进步；(时间)提前 nU前进；C进展；进步3analyze/nlaIz/vt.分析4anger/(r)/n.U生气；愤怒 vt.使生气；激怒5appeal/pil/vi.呼吁；恳请；吸引；上诉 nC，U呼吁；恳请；吸引力；上诉6apply/plaI/vt.应用 vi.申请；适用7appreciate/priIeIt/vt.欣赏；感激；(熟词生义)理解；明白8argue/ju/vi.争论；争辩；争吵；主张9astoni
8、sh/stnI/vt.使大为惊讶10attend/tend/vt.出席；上(大学)等；照料；招待 vi.照料；照顾；处理11attract/trkt/vt.吸引12attractive/trktIv/adj.有吸引力的13avoid/vId/vt.避免；回避14annoy/nI/vt.使恼怒；使生气1ableability nunable adj.disable vt.使伤残enable vt.使能够2absentabsence n.3accessaccessible adj.4achieveachievement n.5activeactively adv.activity n.6addad
9、dition nadditional adj.7admireadmirable adj.admiration n.8admitadmission n.9advantagedisadvantage n(反)10analyzeanalysis nanalyses n(复数)非限制性定语从句1I have a good command of English and Chinese, which is beneficial to introducing Chinese paintings.(2019高考全国卷写作)我精通英文和中文，这有利于介绍中国画。2After that，you can go to
10、 Shanghai, where you can stay for a week.(2019高考北京卷写作)之后，你可以去上海，在那里你可以待一个星期。3Papercutting is a traditional Chinese art with a long history, which is popular among many people.剪纸是中国传统艺术，有着悠久的历史，深受许多人的欢迎。4During holiday seasons, I will live in the countryside, where air is fresh and people are friendl
11、y.在假期，我会住在乡下，那里空气新鲜、人们友好。5He will put off the picnic until May 1st, when he will be free.他将把野餐推迟到5月1号，那时他将有空。(2020大连模拟)假定你是李华，五月份要去美国参加“国际文化周”，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你赴美相关事宜。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1活动时间、地点；2活动目的、内容；3其他个人安排。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：国际文化周International Culture Week佳作背诵Dear Tom，Im glad to recei
12、ve your letter. To tell the truth, Im going to America to take part in the International Culture Week, which is scheduled to be held in New York this May. Aiming to promote cultural exchange among different countries, the committee of International Culture Week has planned plenty of exciting activit
13、ies, such as various exhibitions, academic lectures and music shows.I would like to have some city sightseeing with your company, if you are available during that period of time. I have prepared a surprise gift for you. Im looking forward to seeing you.Yours，Li HuaDay 14酒店场景1suite套房2lobby大堂；大厅3bathr
14、oom浴室4vacant空闲的5available可用的；有空的6waiter男服务员7waitress女服务员8make a reservation预订房间9standard room标准间10single room单间11room service客房服务12reception desk接待处13western restaurant西餐厅14check in登记入住15check out退房语言与学习1accent n口音；腔调；重音2approach v接近；靠近 n接近；方法；途径3course n课程；过程4master vt.精通，掌握 n大师；主人5term n术语；条目6dial
15、ect n方言，土话7accumulate vt. & vi.积累；积聚8accurate adj.准确的，精确的9scan vt. & vi.扫描；浏览10skim vt. & vi.跳读；略读11fiction n小说，虚构的事12standard n标准 adj.标准的13straight adj.笔直的；正直的 adv.直接地；坦率地14conversation n谈话，交谈15stress n重音16frequently adv.频繁地17grasp vt.领会；掌握18idiom n习语，成语19accuracy n准确，精确20digest v消化，领会21explicit ad
16、j.清楚明白的，易于理解的22glory n光荣；荣誉；赞美23comprehension n理解24describe vt.描写，叙述25diploma n毕业文凭；学位证书26interpreter n翻译1alone (熟义：adv.单独地)She alone was able to answer the question. (adv.仅仅，只有)2amount (熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to $2,000. (v.达到，共计)What you have said amounts to a refusal. (v.相当于)3appreciate (熟义：v.欣赏
17、；感激，感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong. (v.意识到)4at all (熟义：常与not连用，构成not at all“不用谢，一点也不”)This is the first time that I have ever been abroad at all. (真的，确实)5arm (熟义：n.手臂)Lay down your arms, or well fire! (n.武器)6attend (熟义：v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night. (v.看护；治疗)Success attended h
18、er efforts. (v.伴随发生)7arrange (熟义： v安排；整理)Ive arranged with the neighbours about filling the managers job. (v.商量)8assume (熟义：vt.假定，以为)He will assume the directorship of the project. (vt.担任)9absolute (熟义：adj.完全的，绝对的)The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer. (adj.确切的)10aggressive (熟义：adj
19、.好斗的，侵略的)If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. (adj.进取的)1accent/ksnt/n.C口音；腔调2accompany/kmpnI/vt.陪伴；伴随；为伴奏3actual/ktl/adj.真实的；实际的4admire/dmaI/vt.赞赏；钦佩；羡慕5advertise/dvtaIz/vt. & vi.(为)做广告；宣传6advice/dvaIs/n.U建议7amount/mant/n.C，U数量；数额8announce/nans/vt.宣布；宣告；广播；通知9answer/ns(r)/n.C答复；答案 vt. &
20、vi.回答；答复；接电话/应门10anxiety/zaItI/n.焦虑；担心；渴望11approach/prt/vt. & vi.靠近；临近；处理 nU，C靠近；道路；方法12ashamed/eImd/adj.羞耻的；惭愧的13attention/tenn/n.U关心；注意；关注14award/wd/n.C奖金；奖品vt.授予；给予15amuse/mjuz/vt.给提供娱乐；逗乐1angryanger nangrily adv.2anxiousanxiety n.3appearappearance n.4applyapplication n申请applicant n申请人5approveapp
21、roval ndisapproval n(反)6argueargument n.7arrivearrival n.8assistassistance n帮助assistant n助手9assumeassumption n.10awareawareness n.when用作并列连词，意为“在这时/那时”1I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 在劳累了一天之后， 我刚要上床睡觉， 这时电话响了。2She was just about to say something more when she notic
22、ed the sullen look on his face.她刚要再说些什么，却突然看到了他阴沉的脸色。3He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.他正笑着的时候，门突然开了，他的妻子走了进来。4He was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door. 他刚要走就有人敲门。5She was going to open the window and shout at the dog to frighten it, when she stop
23、ped and stood quite still. 她正准备打开窗户， 大声吓唬一下那条狗， 这时她突然停住了， 站着一动也不动。假定你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1这种单车的使用方法(如：App查看车辆、扫码开锁等)；2这种单车的优势；3你对这种单车的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：智能手机 smartphone；二维码 the QR code佳作背诵Dear Jim，Id just got home after scho
24、ol when I began to write to you. I intend to tell you more about the shared bikesmobikes mentioned in your latest letter.Its very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you should do is to find a nearest mobike through the App, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.Compared to
25、other forms of shared bikes, the greatest advantage of the mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.Hope to ride a mobike with y
26、ou in China.Yours，Li HuaDay 13办公室场景1boss老板2employer雇主3colleague同事4copy复印5interviewer面试考官6qualification资历7wellpaid高薪的8experience经验9fire解雇10pay/wage/salary工资；薪金11secretary秘书12employee雇员13typewriter/printer打印机14file文件15appointment预约16interviewee面试者17income收入18promotion晋升19copying machine复印机20ask for le
27、ave请假个人情况1innocent adj.无辜的，清白的2intelligence n智力，才智，智慧3mature adj.成熟的4burden n(义务，责任的)重担，负担5contribution n贡献6embarrassed adj.尴尬的7allergic adj.过敏的；厌恶的8biography n传记9casual adj.漫不经心的，不经意的，非正式的10comment n. & v评论11content adj.满足的；满意的 n内容12competent adj.能胜任的13background n背景14outspoken adj.直率的，坦诚的15outstan
28、ding adj.优秀的；杰出的16straightforward adj.简单的，坦率的17certificate n证明，证书18adolescence n青春，青春期19adequate adj.足够的，合适的，合乎需要的20arbitrary adj.随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的1alike (熟义：adv.相像地；adj.相似的)Teachers should care for all the pupils alike.(adv.同样地)2aspect (熟义：n.方面)His brother is a man with an impressive aspect. (n.面貌，外表，样
29、子，外观)3available (熟义： adj.可得到的，可找到的)The worthy professor is now available.adj.(人)有空的4advance (熟义：v.& n前进，推进)She asked for an advance on her salary. n.预付(款)Share prices showed significant advances today. (n.增加)5balance (熟义：n.& v平衡)I must check my bank balance. (n.差额，余款)The school aims to balance the a
30、mount of time spent on arts and science subjects. (v.权衡)6back (熟义：n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)7badly (熟义：adv.坏)The boy badly wants a new bike.(adv.迫切地)8bar (熟义：n.棒；条；酒吧)Poor health may be a bar to success in life. (n.障碍)9blank (熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting wit
31、h a blank look.( adj.没表情的)I cant remember where Ive left my umbrella; my mind is a complete blank. (n.记忆中的空白，遗忘)10blue (熟义：n.蓝色；adj.蓝色的)His songs always make me feel blue.(adj. 忧伤的)1abandon/bndn/vt.放弃；遗弃；离弃2accident/ksIdnt/n.C事故；意外的事3accept/ksept/vt. & vi.接受；接纳4accurate/kjrt/adj.精确的5adult/dlt/n.C成年人
32、6arrange/reInd/vt. & vi.安排；筹划 vt.排列；整理7attitude/tItjud/n.C态度；看法；(熟词生义)姿势8bargain/bIn/n.C廉价货；协议 vi.讲价9bathe/beI/vt. & vi.(给)洗澡 vt.使沐浴；使沉浸10battle/btl/n.C战斗；战役 vt. & vi.(与)斗争11benefit/benIfIt/n.C利益；好处 vt.对有益 vi.受益于12behavior/bIheIvj(r)/n.U行为；举止；C习性13bear/be(r)/vt.忍受；承担；生育；(熟词生义)携带14believe/bIliv/vt.相信
33、 vt. & vi.认为15bother/b(r)/vt.使烦恼；打扰 vt. & vi.麻烦16build/bIld/vt.培养；建造；加强；创建；树立(名声)1barebarely adv.2basebasic adj.basically adv.3beautybeautiful adj.beautifully adv.4begbeggar n.5beginbeginner n初学者beginning n开始6behavebehavior/behaviour n.7believebelief nbeliefs n(复数)believable adj.unbelievable adj.(反)
34、8belongbelonging n.9benefitbeneficial adj.10blindblindness n.The reason why.is/was that.的原因是1The reason why I love western music is that the piece of music named Fate Symphony by Beethoven has inspired me a lot to move on when I am in difficulty.(2019高考天津卷写作)我之所以喜欢西方音乐，是因为贝多芬的命运交响曲激励了我在困难中前进。2The re
35、ason why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice is that it has many wellknown sightseeing spots. 我认为长江之行将是一个更好的选择的原因是它有许多著名的观光景点。3The reason why I cant keep my word is that my uncle will go abroad for further study soon.我无法遵守承诺是因为我叔叔马上要出国深造了。4The reason why he wasnt admitted into
36、 a key university was that his grades were too low.他没有被重点大学录取的原因是他的分数太低。5The reason why people celebrate the festival is that they believe it is the time when the moon is at its fullest and brightest in the whole year.人们庆祝这个节日的原因是，他们相信这是一年中月亮最满、最亮的时候。(2020福建质检)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信询问“嫦娥四号”探测器(Change4
37、probe)名称的由来。请你给他回一封信，内容包括：1“嫦娥四号”登月成功；2嫦娥的传说；3中国人的登月梦。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作背诵Dear Jack，Im glad youre interested in the origin of the name of Change4 probe, which successfully landed on the far side of the moon in 2018. Here Id like to tell you something about it.The story of Change and he
38、r flight to the moon has been popular throughout China for thousands of years.The reason why the probe is named after Change is that in the eyes of ancient Chinese, Change was the first person who set foot on the moon, and was regarded as the hope and desire in exploring it. Im sure well make greate
39、r progress in space exploration and realize our dream of the manned spaceship landing on the moon.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua!Day 12购物场景1grocery杂货店2bargain便宜货3popular/fashionable流行的4brand品牌5counter柜台6discount打折7department store百货商场8shopping center购物中心9in fashion流行的，时尚的10out of fashion过时的11try on试穿12pay
40、 in cash用现金支付13pay in check用支票支付14credit card信用卡15shop assistant商店营业员16out of stock脱销；缺货17in stock有货18secondhand store旧货店人际关系1condemn vt.谴责，指责；宣判2relief n缓解，消除；救济；安慰3friction n摩擦4suspect n犯罪嫌疑人，嫌疑分子 v怀疑5reasonable adj.通情达理的；正当的，合理的6adore vt.敬慕，崇拜7maintain vt.维持；维修，保养；坚持8reward n报答；奖赏；酬劳 v报答；奖赏9scept
41、ical (skeptical) adj.怀疑的10resemble vt.相似，类似，看起来像(不用于进行时)11decline v拒绝，谢绝；下降12clarify v澄清，阐明13embarrass vt.使尴尬14identity n身份；特性，特征；同一(性)，一致(性)15tension n紧张局势16abuse vt.虐待；辱骂；滥用17divorce vt.离婚18tolerance n忍受19acquaintance n熟人；相识20accompany v陪同，陪伴；与同时发生21companion n同伴；同事；伴侣22colleague n同事，同僚23prejudice
42、 n偏见，成见24enthusiastic adj.热情的25director n主任，导演26conscience n良心；良知27modest adj.谦虚的；谦逊的28barrier n屏障，障碍1build (熟义：v.建设，修建)The athlete has a solid build. (n.身材，体形)2bear (熟义：vt.忍受，容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. (v.显示，带有)3bitter (熟义：adj.苦的，痛苦的)Why was she so bitter against
43、Mr.Smith? (adj.强烈的)4blanket (熟义：n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. (vt.以厚层覆盖)5break down 熟义：(机器等)坏了All our plans broke down.(计划)失败6bring (熟义：vt.带来)The cries brought the neighbours running.(v.引起)7book (熟义：n.书)I would like to book three seats for tonights concert. (v.预订，预购)8build up
44、 (熟义：建立；增强体质)The noise is building up until she could not stand it.(增高，加强)9bond (熟义：v.使牢固结合；n. 纽带；联系)Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children. (v.发展或建立信赖和亲切关系)10can (熟义：aux.能)Mother cans fruit.(vt.做成罐头)1back/bk/vt.支持 vt. & vi.(使)后退 nC后面；反面；背面；背(部) adj.近期的 adv.在后；回原处2beat/
45、bit/vt.打；打败；拍打3book/bk/n.C书 vi. & vt.预订；预约4broad/brd/adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的5bravely/breIvlI/adv.英勇地；勇敢地6block/blk/vt.堵塞；阻挡；妨碍 nC大块；街区；阻碍物7carry/krI/vt.携带；搬；运送；(熟词生义)传播；刊登；支撑8chance/tns/n.C，U可能性；C机会9clean/klin/adj.干净的 vt. & vi.(把)弄干净；打扫10close/kls/adj.近的；亲密的；严密的 adv.接近地11coincidence/kInsIdns/n.C巧合(的事)12comm
46、ent/kment/n.C评论 vi.评论13control/kntrl/vt.控制；支配；抑制 nU控制14course/ks/n.C课程；过程；路线；航线；一道菜15create/krIeIt/vt.创造；创建；产生1bravebravely adv.bravery n.2breathebreath nbreathless adj.3brightbrightly adv.brighten vt.4cautioncautious adj.5celebratecelebration n.6certainuncertain adj.(反)certainty n.7challengechallen
47、ging adj.8changechangeable adj.9cheercheerful adj.10choosechoice n.“主语be过去分词不定式”结构1The movie is believed to be not only meaningful but also interesting.(2018高考全国卷写作)相信这部电影不仅有意义，而且很有意思。2The tabletennis team of our school is said to look for new players.据说我们学校乒乓球队将招收新队员。3He is said to have studied abr
48、oad, but I dont know which country he studied in.据说他在国外学习过，但我不知道他在哪个国家学习的。4He is said to possess a fortune of more than 20 billion dollars.据说他拥有200多亿美元的财产。5Carbon dioxide is said to be heating the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.据说二氧化碳正以先前所担忧的两倍的速度加热着地球。(2020武汉调研)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Josh来信询问你的暑
49、假实践活动安排。请回一封邮件告知你的打算。内容包括：1看望老人，学做家务；2学打羽毛球；3参加社区文艺演出。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作背诵Dear Josh，Im glad to hear from you again and really appreciate your summer plans. Actually, Ive already informed my parents of my schedule, which is thought to be wonderful.What I want to do first is have a good
50、stay with my grandparents, learning how to do housework, like cooking and cleaning out a room.Badminton is my favorite game, and I will learn from Wang Lei, the best player in my class, and practise with him in the nearby gym three times a week. Most excitingly, I am chosen to perform in the art cen
51、ter of our community every Friday evening. As a young pianist, I feel it my honor to show my talent in the neighborhood.Hope you will enjoy your summer vacation too!Yours，Li HuaDay 11天气场景1cloudy阴天的；多云的2overcast多云的3thunder打雷4shower阵雨5tornado龙卷风6typhoon台风7storm暴风雨8blizzard暴风雪9downpour倾盆大雨10strong/high
52、 wind大风11clear up (天气)放晴12weather forecast天气预报社会交往1acknowledge vt.答谢；承认2aggressive adj.好斗的；侵略的3civilisation n文明4formal adj.正式的；正规的5interrupt v打断；打扰；中断；阻断6ignore vt.忽略；不理睬7noble adj.高贵的；崇高的；贵族的8plain n平原 adj.清楚的，易懂的；简朴的，朴素的9private adj.私人的；个人的；私有的；不公开的；秘密的10custom n风俗；习惯11appoint v任命，委任；安排，确定(时间、地点)1
53、2accustomed adj.习惯于，惯常的13acquaintance n熟人，(与某人)认识14departure n离开，启程15cancel vt.取消16confirm v证实；证明；确认17owe vt.欠(债等)18decline v减少，下降，衰退；谢绝19reject v拒绝20treat vt.对待，看待1capital (熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down. (adj.极严重的，根本的)2cause (熟义：n.起因；v.引起)The UN has do
54、ne a lot for the cause of world peace.(n.事业)3chance (熟义：n.机会)There is a chance that I will see him.(n.可能性)We chanced to be out when she called.(v.碰巧)4check (熟义：vt.检查)We should check the spread of the disease. (vt.阻止，制止)5class (熟义：n.班级)There is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better
55、job than those who are not. (n.阶级，阶层，等级)6coach (熟义：n.教练)She coached me in English. (v.辅导，指导)7contain (熟义：v.含有，包含；克制)The man was later contained by the police. (vt.制服)He is too excited to contain his laughter. (vt.抑制)8count (熟义：n. & v计算，数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. (v
56、t.包括)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. (vt.重要，有价值)She was counted among the greatest dancers. (vt.视为，以为)9company (熟义：n.公司)You must know a man by the company he keeps. (n.陪伴，同伴，伙伴)10chew (熟义：v.咀嚼；嚼碎)He chewed the problem over in his mind. (v.深思熟虑)1call/kl/vt. & vi.叫；命名；召开；召集；
57、打电话 nC叫声；要求；通话2caring/kerI/adj.关心他人的careful/kefl/adj.仔细的3cause/kz/vt.引起；导致 nC起因；事业4change/teInd/vt. & vi.改变；更换；交换 nC变化；U零钱5check/tek/vt. & vi.查明；核实；检查 nC检查；核对；支票6choose/tuz/vt.选择；挑选7clarify/klrfaI/vt.澄清；阐明8confuse/knfjuz/vt.使困惑；混淆9collect/klekt/vt.收集；筹集；取走；接走10compare/kmpe(r)/vt.比较；比喻 vi.比得上11conduc
58、t/kndkt/vt.引导；指挥；实施；管理；进行 nU行为；举止12connect/knekt/v.连接；把联系起来connection/knekn/n.连接；联系13convince/knvIns/vt.使信服；说服14copy/kpI/vt.抄写 vi.抄袭 nC副本；份15count/kant/vt.计算；认为 vi.重要 n(常用单数)计数；总数1cloudcloudy adj.cloudless adj.(反)2colorcolorful adj.colorless adj.(反)3comfortcomfortable fortably adv.4comparecomparison
59、 n.5competecompetitive petition n竞争competitor n竞争者6complaincomplaint n.7concludeconclusion n.8concernconcerned adj.concerning prep.9confuseconfusion n.10confidentconfidently adv.confidence n.It is (high/about) time that.是的时候了1It is time that they got/should get down to doing their work seriously.是他们
60、该开始认真干活的时候了。2It is time that you reflected/should reflect upon your mistakes. 该是你反省思过的时候了。3It is time that we did/should do something for our country. 我们报效祖国的时候到了。4Its (about/high) time that we did/should do something to make good use of time.是我们该做些什么好好利用时间的时候了。5Its high time that we students worked
61、/should work harder at our lessons as the College Entrance Examination is approaching.随着高考的临近，该是我们学生更加努力学习的时候了。学校对于人们扔垃圾的行为进行了一次社会调查，结果发现人们扔掉了很多只是陈旧却还有利用价值的东西，这造成了资源的极大浪费。假设你是调查小组组长，请你写一篇英文短文告知同学们此事。内容包括：1垃圾增多，很多还有用的东西被当成垃圾扔掉；2说明23点人们这样做的原因；3讲明其危害性并提醒同学们尽量避免为之。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作背诵Nowad
62、ays, when something wears out, people are likely to throw it away that is otherwise of great use, which leads to growing mountains of rubbish.How did we become a throwaway society? First of all, it is easier to replace an object than to spend time and money repairing it. Another cause is our fancy f
63、or disposable products. As busy people, we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier. Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem. As a consequence, we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.Improper throwing is a great threat to our limite
64、d resources. I think that its time that we should adopt a “reduce, reuse and recycle” approach to solve the problem and take good care of our environment.Day 10医院及健康场景1aspirin阿司匹林2treatment治疗；疗法3surgery外科(手术)4headache头痛5stomachache胃痛6backache背痛；腰痛7ambulance救护车8cough咳嗽9fever发热10toothache牙疼11sore thro
65、at喉咙痛12regular doctor私人医生13emergence department急诊室14take ones temperature/blood pressure测量体温/血压15early symptom早期症状16medicine pills/tablets药丸/药片17heart attack心脏病发作18have/catch a cold患感冒19department of medicine内科20chief of medicine内科主任旅游与交通1Customs n海关，关税2agenda n(会议)议程表，议事日程3monument n纪念碑，纪念物4suitcas
66、e n(旅行用)小提箱，衣箱5brochure n资料(或广告)手册6suite n套间7reserve vt.预订；保留8agent n代理人，经纪人9agency n代理机构10insurance n保险11passport n护照12block vt.阻塞；阻挡13fountain n喷泉14servicecharge n服务费，小费15castle n城堡16pyramid n角锥体，金字塔17crash vt. & n碰撞，撞击18spot n斑点，污点；场所，地点 vi.沾上污渍，弄脏 vt.认出；发现19destination n目的地，终点20amusement n娱乐21re
67、ception n接待22queue n行列，长队23gallery n画廊；美术品陈列室24accommodation n膳宿25alternative n选择 adj.可供选择的1cost (熟义：v.花费；值)That one mistake almost cost him his life.vt.使失去(生命、健康等)2couple (熟义：n.一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach. (v.联合，连接)3cover 熟义：v.走完(一段路)，看完(多少页书)；覆盖Here is 5; that shou
68、ld cover all your expenses.v.够付(费用)4course (熟义：n.课程，过程)The main course was a vegetable stew. (n.一道菜)5case (熟义：n.情况，状况)There are three cases of fever in school. (n.病例，案例)6casual (熟义：adj.偶然的，随意的)He was employed as a casual labourer. (adj.临时的)7cater (熟义：v.为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席)TV must cater for many different
69、 tastes. (v. 满足需要，迎合)8caution (熟义：n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late. (v.告诫，提醒)9cross (熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Dont be cross with himafter all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的，愤怒的)10charge (熟义：v.索价，收费；指控，控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby. (vt.赋予责任或义务)1calm/km/adj.镇静的；平静的 vt.使平静2
70、cheer/tI/n.C欢呼 vt. & vi.(为)欢呼/加油3clear/klI/adj.清晰的；清楚的 vt. & vi.清除；(天)放晴4clever/klev/adj.聪明的；伶俐的5colleague/kli/n.C同事6comfort/kmft/n.U安慰；舒适 vt.安慰；使舒适7common/kmn/adj.普通的；共有的8concept/knsept/n.C概念9concern/knsn/vt.关于；使担心 nU担心；关心；C担心/关心的事10condition/kndIn/n.C，U条件，状况11continue/kntInju/vi. & vt.继续；仍旧，依旧12co
71、urage/krId/n.U勇气；胆量13criterion/kraItIrIn/n.C标准；准则14cure/kj(r)/vt.治愈；治疗；纠正；矫正 nC治疗；疗法15curious/kjrIs/adj.好奇的；奇异的1consumeconsumption n消费consumer n消费者2continuecontinuous adj.3convenientconvenience ninconvenience n(反)4createcreation ncreative adj.5criterioncriteria n(复数)6culturecultural adj.7curiouscuri
72、osity n.8dangerdangerous adj.9deepdepth ndeepen vt.10diedying adj.death n.11decidedecision n.what引导的名词性从句1Now that youre asking our opinion about what we want to listen to most, I feel much honored to take the chance to make my voice heard.(2019高考天津卷写作)既然你问的是我们最想听什么，我很荣幸能借此机会让我的声音被听到。2What I want to
73、 stress is that youd better bring some gifts, such as a special food or drink from your country.(2018高考全国卷写作)我想强调的是你最好带些礼物，比如来自你国家的一种特殊的食物或饮料。3What attracts tourists most is the spectacular view of sunrise on the top of the mountain.最吸引游客的是山顶上壮丽的日出景色。4What impresses us most is your art skills, in wh
74、ich you showed outstanding talent.给我们印象最深的是你的艺术技巧， 显示出了不同凡响的才能。5Faced with so many new things to learn, I was overcome by fear and was at a loss what I should do.面对这么多要学的东西，我会感到恐惧，不知道该做什么。(2020广州调研)你校英语节组织了“你最喜爱的卡通电影人物”英语征文评选。假定你最喜欢的人物是“花木兰”，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文参加评选：1简述木兰代父从军的故事；2你喜欢这一人物的理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2可
75、以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作背诵I wish to choose Mulan as my favourite cartoon movie character.Living in ancient times, Mulan was a young girl who decided to go to join the army as a way to help her family. Because her brother was too young to enlist, she made sacrifices in order to stop the forced recruitment o
76、f her father. As only men could join the army at that time, Mulan disguised herself as a man to trick the army officers.I really love this character because she is both brave and caring. She fights with courage and determination and she makes a great contribution to the country. She is also a wonder
77、ful role model, showing that women need not feel limited when it comes to what they can achieve.Day 9机场车站场景1flight航班2land降落3delay延误4boarding登机5platform站台；月台6welcome on board欢迎登机7bound for.飞往(方向去的)8check in办理登机手续9behind schedule晚点10take off起飞11departure time出发时间12boarding card登机证13waiting lounge候车室14
78、platform ticket站台票文学与艺术1fiction n小说；虚构的事2background n背景3character n性格；人物角色4classic adj.经典的5construction n建造6delicate adj.微妙的；脆弱的；易碎的7display n. & vt.展示；陈列8entrance n入口9exhibition n展览；展览会10extraordinary adj.非凡的11artistic adj.艺术的12album n相册，影集，集邮簿13literature n文学14reviewer n评论者；书评家15plot n故事情节 v密谋16sc
79、ulpture n雕塑(术)，雕刻(术)，雕刻作品，雕像17abstract adj. & n抽象的(作品)18carve vt.刻；雕刻19adapt v使适应，适合；改编20supreme adj.至高无上的，最高的21tale n故事，传说22works n著作，作品23understanding n领会；理解24absurd adj.荒谬的，怪诞不经的25anecdote n逸事，趣闻26academic adj.学术的；理论的27precious adj.宝贵的，珍贵的28publish vt.出版，发行29remark n. & vt.评论；谈论30series n系列31tech
80、nique n技巧32unique adj.独特的33original adj.原创的 n原作34performance n表演35production n作品1challenge (熟义：v.挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess. (v.强烈建议)2conduct (熟义：v.组织；实施；指挥；引导)He conducted himself far better than expected. (v.举止，表现)3desert (熟义：n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. (vt.
81、抛弃，离弃)4develop (熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the film developed? (v.冲印，冲洗)5drive (熟义：v.驾驶)Hunger drove her steal. (v.迫使某人做不好的事)6easy (熟义：adj.容易的)Now we are leading an easy life.(adj.舒适的，轻松的)7employ (熟义：v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door. (v.使用，利用)8engage (熟义：vt.从事)A personal computer enga
82、ges his interest now. (vt.吸引)9escape (熟义：v.逃走)His name escaped me for the moment.(v.被忘记，一时想不起)10express(熟义：v.表达)His wish was that you should come here by express train.(adj.特快的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? (n.快车)1decision/dIsIn/n.C决定；决心2decorate/dekreIt/vi. & vt.装饰；装修3deep/dip/adj.深
83、的；深刻的 adv.深深地4defeat/dIfit/vt.击败；战胜 nC，U失败5delight/dIlaIt/n.U快乐；C令人高兴的事 vt.使高兴6demand/dImnd/n.C，U要求；需求 vt.要求；需要7describe/dIskraIb/vt.描写，叙述8develop/dIvelp/v.(使)发展；(使)发达；开发；形成；出现(问题)；患(病)9dive/daIv/vi.跳水；潜水；全身心投入 nC跳水；潜水10discuss/dIsks/vt.讨论；商议11discourage/dIskrId/vt.使泄气；使沮丧12distance/dIstns/n.C，U距离；U
84、远处；远方13disturb/dIstb/vt.扰乱；打扰14directly/dIrektlI/adv.直接地 conj.一就15doubt/dat/n.C，U怀疑；疑惑 vt.怀疑16dream/drim/v.梦；梦想 nC梦；梦想1defenddefence/defense n.2deliverdelivery n.3demanddemanding adj.4describedescription n.5differdifferent adj.difference n.6difficultdifficulty n.7discussdiscussion n.8discoverdiscove
85、ry n.9distantdistance n.10dividedivision n.“only状语(从句)”放在句首，主句用部分倒装1Only in this way will we be fully absorbed in the attractive and fascinating performances.(2019高考全国卷写作)只有这样，我们才能全神贯注于迷人的表演。2Actually, only by getting moving and constantly adjusting the plan can we achieve our final goal.事实上，只有不断地行动
86、，不断地调整计划，我们才能达到我们的最终目标。3As far as I am concerned, only by studying hard at ordinary time can you succeed eventually. 我认为，只有平时努力学习，你才能最终取得成功。4Only if we know what we do in our daily life and live a lowcarbon life can we make a difference.只有我们知道在日常生活中做什么，过一种低碳生活，我们才能有所作为。5The pilot reassured the passe
87、ngers. Only then did I realize how dangerous the situation had been.飞机驾驶员要乘客们放心，直到那时我才明白刚才的情况有多危险。假定你是李华，你校学生会要举办一次主题为“健康成长”的英语演讲比赛。你已报名参加比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿。1积极的人生态度；2努力学习；3参加体育锻炼。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 佳作背诵Ladies and gentlemen，My name is Li Hua. It is an honor for me to deliver a speech here.
88、 My topic of the speech is “How to grow up healthily”. To achieve this goal, I think were supposed to do the following things.To begin with, we should develop a positive attitude to life. Confronted with difficulties or failures, we shouldnt give in. Besides, we must study hard because knowledge is
89、power. Sports are also of equal importance. We can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk. Only in this way can we keep fit. If we do these things well, we are bound to live a happy and healthy life.Thank you!Day 8邮局场景1stamp邮票2envelope信封3package/parcel包裹4postcard明信片5overweight超重6airmail航空
90、信件7extra postage额外邮资8pay postage付邮费9send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信/邮件10express mail快件(快信)11surface mail普通邮件；陆地邮寄12mail service邮政服务13check the weight称重14cash on delivery货到付款15postoffice box邮政信箱科技与传媒1breakthrough n重大进展，突破2download v下载3pilot n飞行员4patent n专利权，专利证书5portable adj.手提的，便携式的6chart n图表；航海
91、图7diagram n图表，图样8experiment n实验9feature n特写；花絮10multiply vt.乘；使相乘11instant adj.立即的；即时的12material n材料，原料13intelligent adj.智能的14medium n媒体(pl. media/mediums) adj.中等的；中号的15process n. & vt.过程；加工，处理16spread v传播；蔓延；流传17modem n调制解调器18update vt.更新；使现代化19system n系统；体系20technology n技术21worldwide adj.遍及全球的，世界范
92、围的22expose vt.揭露23provide vt.提供24replace v取代25airmail n航空邮件26alternative adj.可供替代的；非传统的27hydrogen n氢28keyboard n键盘29microcomputer n微机30microscope n显微镜31microwave n微波32monitor n(班级内的)班长；监督员；监视器33network n网络，网状系统34astronaut n宇航员35calculate v计算，核算，推测36precise adj.准确的，精确的，确切的37digital adj.数字的，数码的38helic
93、opter n直升机1excuse (熟义：n.借口；v.原谅)He was excused from piano practice. (vt.免除某人的职务)2exit (熟义：v.出去，离去；n.出口)At the end of the third scene the actress exits. (v.退场)3explode (熟义：v.爆炸，爆裂)Im about to explode! He broke my violin. (v.勃然大怒，大发雷霆)4exploit (熟义：v.开发，开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn
94、 new things. (v.利用)5fan (熟义：n.扇子)The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mail. (n.狂热者，迷，粉丝)6far from (熟义：离远)The show was far from a failure; it was a great success.(远远不是；远非)7fashion (熟义：n.时尚，时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion.(n.方式)8fast (熟义：adj.快速的；adv.迅速地)Hes fast asleep. (adv.完全地)9
95、figure (熟义：n.数字；雕塑；人物)She figured that she would be the next.(v.认为，想象)10fine (熟义：adj.美好的，很棒的，晴朗的)Theres a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words.(adj.微妙的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.(n.罚款)1date/deIt/n.C日期；约会 vt.写日期2damage/dmId/vt.毁坏；损害 nU损坏；(复)赔偿金3declare/dIkle(
96、r)/vt.宣布；声明；声称4design/dIzaIn/vt.设计；计划 nU，C设计，图案；意图5desire/dIzaI/vt.要求；期望 nC，U愿望；渴望6different/dIfrnt/adj.不同的；各种的7difficult/dIfIklt/adj.难的；不易相处的8discover/dIskv/vt.发现9disappoint/dIspInt/vt.使失望10draw/dr/v.绘画；拉；拖；吸引；推断出11drop/drp/n.C滴；下落；下降 v掉下；使落下；放弃12dull/dl/adj.无聊的；沉闷的；迟钝的13exchange/IksteInd/n.C，U交换；调
97、换 vt.交换；交流；兑换；更换14expect/Ikspekt/vt.期待；预计；认为15experience/IkspIrIns/n.U经验；C经历 vt.体验；经历16eventually/IventlI/adv.最后；终于1drinkdrunk adj.2eagereagerly adv.eagerness n.3effecteffective adj.4energyenergetic adj.5equalequally adv.equality n.6existexisting adj.existence n.7expectexpected adj.unexpected adj.(反
98、)expectation n.8explainexplanation n.9exploreexploration n.10exposeexposed adj.though/as引导的部分倒装句式1Patient as/though he was, he didnt like waiting that long.他虽说有耐心，也不愿等这么长时间。2Unfamiliar though/as some of the questions seem to me, they are easy to answer.虽然有些问题我似乎不熟悉，但很容易回答。3Child as/though he is, he
99、knows to help others.他虽然是个孩子，但却知道帮助别人。4Teacher though/as he is, he cant know everything.他虽然是老师，但也不可能什么都懂。5Hard though/as they tried, they couldnt make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力，却没法让她改变主意。随着微信、支付宝、银行App等的发展，大家都爱用他们支付购买东西。那么，通过网络进行的货币支付或资金流转给我们的生活带来了哪些好处呢？请你以“The Advantages of Online Payment”为题写
100、一篇英语短文。佳作背诵The Advantages of Online PaymentOnline payment has been advocated around the world, which is the future way to pay bills. Convenient though/as much payment is in China, online payment is the most popular. In China, Alipay is popular everywhere, even the small business can be finished by t
101、his advanced way. Firstly, it saves peoples time to pay bills. The use of online payment is carried out with a smartphone. Secondly, people dont have to worry about getting the fake cash. Many years ago, people were easy to get fake money as they received the change. But now, as the cash has been us
102、ed less, people wont receive the fake cash without paper money. With the development of new applications, our life will be more convenient.Day 7图书馆场景1borrow借用；借入2lend把借给(借出去)3bookshelf书架4novel(长篇)小说5magazine杂志6return归还7librarian图书管理员8renew续借9student card学生证10library card借书证11science fiction科幻小说12ref
103、erence book参考书；工具书13title index书名索引14check out检验兴趣与爱好1antique n古董2backpack n双肩背包3temporary adj.临时的；暂时的4enjoyment n享受；令人愉快的事5chess n棋6curiosity n好奇心7entertainment n娱乐8amateur adj.业余爱好的9addicted adj.上瘾的，成瘾的，入迷的10clay n黏土，陶土11dynamic adj.充满活力的，精力充沛的12essay n散文；文章；随笔13master vt.精通，掌握14mental adj.精神的；脑力的
104、15handwriting n书法16helmet n头盔17obtain vt.获得；得到18golf n高尔夫球19bowling n保龄球20host n主人；节目主持人 v做主人招待21jazz n爵士音乐，爵士舞曲22jog v慢跑23envy vt. & n忌妒；羡慕24enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的25intention n打算；目的；意图26exploration n探险；探测；勘探27priceless adj.无价的28treasure n宝物；财富29recreation n娱乐；消遣30selfconfidence n自信1fix (熟义：v.固定；安
105、装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention. (vt.吸引)2. flood (熟义：n.洪水)I received a flood of letters this morning. (n.大量的东西)3fade (熟义：v.褪色)All memory of her childhood had faded from her mind.(v.逐渐消失)4fly (熟义：v.飞，飞翔，飞行；n.苍蝇)The children flew to meet their mother. (v.疾驰，疾行)5fresh (熟义：adj.新鲜的)She is
106、quite fresh to office work. (adj.无经验的)6follow (熟义：v.跟着；仿效)He followed me a legal career. v.从事(某职业)；遵循(某生活方式)7gain (熟义：v.获得，赢得)Dont worry. My watch gains. We still have time. (v.表走得快)The car gained speed gradually. vt.增加(速度或重量)8grade (熟义：n.年级)He got excellent grades in exams. (n.分数，等级)Eggs are graded
107、 from small to extra large.(v.分等级)9green (熟义：adj.绿色的，青的)Greens are vital to our health. n.(pl.)绿色蔬菜10happen (熟义：v.发生)It happened that the new person in the office was the woman he had met at the party. (v.碰巧)1effort/eft/n.C，U努力；艰难的尝试2embarrassed/Imbrst/adj.尴尬的3end/end/n.C末尾；终点；结束；最后 v结束；终止4example/I
108、zmpl/n.C例子，榜样5explain/IkspleIn/v.解释；讲解6explore/Ikspl(r)/vi. & vt.探索；探测；探讨；探究7express/Ikspres/vt.表示；表达 nC特快列车；快递8explode/Ikspld/vt. & vi.(使)爆炸；爆发，激增9excuse/Ikskjus/n.C借口；辩解/Ikskjuz/vt.原谅10expose/Ikspz/vt.使暴露；揭发；使接触；使面临11even/ivn/adv.甚至；更12fair/fe/adj.公平的；公正的 nC集市13fail/feIl/v.不能；未能；不及格；(健康等)衰退14famil
109、iar/fmIlI/adj.熟悉的15fight/faIt/n.C打仗/架 v打仗/架；奋斗16fit/fIt/adj.合适的；胜任的；健康的 vt.使胜任；安装；合身 nU合身17form/fm/n.C表格；U形式；C方式 vt.形成1facefacial adj.2failfailure n.3formalinformal adj.(反)4fogfoggy adj.5fortunefortunate adj.fortunately adv.6freefreely adv.freedom n.7freezefrozen adj.冻僵的freezing adj.极冷的8generousgene
110、rosity n.9globeglobal adj.10growgrowth n.it作形式主语1It is believed that it is an excellent opportunity that you mustnt miss.(2018高考全国卷写作)相信这是一个不容错过的好机会。2It is obvious that you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.(2018高考北京卷写作)很明显，在北京的大学期间，你将拥有最难忘的经历。3It suddenly hi
111、t/occurred to me that traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value.(2018高考北京卷写作)我突然想到，像茶文化这样的传统文化具有极大的魅力和巨大的价值。4It is reported that there will be a Chinese papercutting exhibition this Sunday in the art gallery.据悉，本周日在美术馆将有一个中国剪纸展。5Its a great pity that I have to cancel the
112、 Sunday bookstore appointment with you.非常遗憾我不得不取消我们周日一块儿逛书店的约定。(2020湖北八校联考)为弘扬中国传统文化，学生会将举行“诗歌朗诵大赛”(Poetry Recitation Contest)，邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知内容要点包括：1大赛的目的；2大赛的时间、地点；3朗诵内容：唐诗宋词(Tang and Song poetries)。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。佳作背诵NoticeAiming to promote traditional Chinese culture, the S
113、tudent Union is to hold Poetry Recitation Contest.There is no doubt that reading poetry reflects on the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature.As scheduled, the contest is supposed to launch on June 6th, 2020 at the school Lecture Hall. Students from the international department are expected t
114、o take part. Additionally, it is recommended that you should prepare Tang and Song poetries. Not only can the contest cultivate the habit of reading classic works but also arouse the interest in traditional Chinese literature.Hopefully, you will benefit a lot and be immersed in the world of fascinat
115、ing poetry. Your participation will surly make a difference.Student UnionDay 6电话场景1operator接线员2longdistance call长途电话3hang up挂断电话4leave a message留言5hold the line别挂电话6ring sb.up给某人打电话7dial a number拨号8put through接通电话9telephone in打电话进来10telephone rates电话费情感态度1accuse vt.指责，控告2affection n喜爱，钟爱3confused ad
116、j.困惑的；糊涂的；混乱的4annoyed adj.烦恼的，恼怒的5astonish vt.使惊讶6emotion n情感；情绪；激情7advocate v拥护，支持，提倡8evaluate vt.估值，评价，评估9wonder vt.想知道；对感到好奇10motivate vt.激励11embrace v拥抱12tendency n倾向13thrilled adj.兴奋的14tolerate vt.容许，允许；忍受15convince vt.使确信，使信服16depressed adj.压抑的，情绪低落的17merry adj.高兴的，愉快的18numb adj.麻木的，失去知觉的，迟钝的1
117、9panic n. & v惊慌，恐慌，惶恐不安20passive adj.被动的21prejudice n偏见，成见22merciful adj.仁慈的；宽大的23patience n容忍；耐心24moral adj.道德的 n寓意；道德启示25optimistic adj.乐观的26outspoken adj.直率的，坦诚的27outstanding adj.优秀的，杰出的28pleasant adj.令人愉快的，舒适的29adore v(不用于进行时)热爱，爱慕某人30admirable adj.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的1head (熟义：n.头)The ship was heading fo
118、r Shanghai.(v.动身去)2hit (熟义：v. 击中，打击)The magazine is a big hit in the world of childrens publishing. (n.成功；红极一时的人或事)3hot (熟义：adj.炎热的)Were waiting for the hot news on the election results. (adj.最新的)4interest (熟义：n.兴趣)Its in/to your interest(s) to work hard.(n.利益)Our family has interest in the business
119、. (n.股份)5invite (熟义：vt.邀请)Dont leave the windows openits inviting thieves to enter.(v.招引，吸引)6inspire (熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother. (v.启发)7jam (熟义：n.果酱)He jammed four apples in his pocket. (vt.塞进)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. (vt.堵塞)There are tr
120、affic jams on this road every day. (n.堵塞)8jump (熟义：v.跳)Last week the price of goods jumped. vi.(大幅度)上涨9just (熟义：adv.正好，恰好)You are a just person. (adj.公正的)10key (熟义：n.钥匙；答案)The key factor in their success is hard work.(adj.关键的)1fall/fl/vi.落下；下降；落到；降临；适逢；变成；成为2finally/faInlI/adv.最后；最终3find/faInd/vt.发现
121、；找回；查明；认为4foreign/frIn/adj.外国的5formal/fml/adj.正式的；形式上的6fortunate/ftnt/adj.幸运的7gift/Ift/n.C礼物；天赋；天资8give/Iv/vt.给；付出；给予9goal/l/n.C球门；目标；进球得分10grade/reId/n.C等级；成绩；分数 vt.给分等级，给评分11graduate/rdeIt/vi.毕业 /rdt/n.C毕业生12grateful/reItfl/adj.感激的；感谢的13growth/r/n.U生长；增长14guide/aId/n.C向导；导游；指导；入门 vt.引导；指点15hold/hl
122、d/vt.拿着；抓住；容纳；支撑；举行；保持；认为16honor/n(r)/n.U荣幸；荣誉；尊敬；C光荣的人/事 vt.使感到荣幸；尊重1happyhappily adv.happiness n.2healthhealthy adj.unhealthy adj.(反)3hearheard (过去式)hearing n.4highhighly adv.height n.5honestdishonest adj.(反)honesty n.6hungryhungrily adv.hunger n.7imagineimagination nimaginative adj.8impressimpres
123、sive adj.impression n.9inviteinvitation n.10laughlaughter n.it作形式宾语1Id love it if you could attend the upcoming celebration.(2019高考全国卷写作)如果你能参加即将到来的庆祝活动，我会很高兴的。2I think it great fun to learn the Tang Poetry with you.我觉得和你一起学习唐诗是很有趣的。3Parents usually have such high expectations that their children fi
124、nd it hard to live up to them.父母通常有如此高的期望值，以至于孩子觉得很难不辜负他们的期望。4We all thought it a pity that the conference should have been cancelled.会议取消了，我们都感到很遗憾。5The professor considers it no good reading without understanding.这位教授认为阅读而不理解没有益处。假定你是李华，你的好友Jack因为和父母争吵而离家出走。请你用英语给他写一封信，内容应包括：1劝他回家；2处理好与父母的关系；3保持联系
125、。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作背诵Dear Jack，Im sorry to hear you have left home because of the quarrel with your parents. I think it unwise of you to make such a decision. And youd better go home right now. It is dangerous in a large city for children who dont have much money.So I advise that you g
126、o home before you run out of all the money. And when you return home, the first thing you should do is say sorry to your parents for making them worry about you. Then have a good talk with them. You must learn to communicate with them, which can make you understand each other. Thats all I want to sa
127、y. Please keep in touch with me.Yours，Li HuaDay 5学习选课场景1day course白天的课2evening course晚上的课3final exam期末考试4middle exam期中考试5oral test口试6draw near临近7delay/be off/hold up/postpone/put off延期或取消8public school公立学校9private school私立学校10president校长11headmaster中小学校长12lecturer讲师13bachelor学士14freshman大一新生15have a
128、 lecture上课16cut a class/play truant逃课17miss a class缺课18scholarship奖学金饮食与健康1abnormal adj.反常的2acute adj.严重的；(疾病)急性的3allergic adj.过敏的4appetite n食欲，胃口5bacterium n细菌6bitter adj.苦的，有苦味的7bleed vi.出血，流血8digest vt.消化；领会9dizzy adj.头晕目眩的10depression n抑郁；沮丧11refresh v(使)精神振作，(使)精力恢复12recipe n烹饪法；食谱13mustard n芥末
129、；芥菜14mutton n羊肉15pancake n薄煎饼16popcorn n爆米花17pork n猪肉18porridge n稀饭，粥19unconscious adj.昏迷的，不省人事的20juice n汁，液21nutrition n营养22dentist n牙科医生23dessert n甜点24honey n蜂蜜25loaf n一条(面包)26mushroom n蘑菇27organ n(人、动物)器官28oxygen n氧；氧气29pepper n胡椒粉30potato n土豆，马铃薯31prescription n处方，药方32symptom n症状33lemon n柠檬 adj.
130、柠檬色(味)的34severe adj.严重的35shortsighted adj.近视的36swallow vt.吞下；咽下1kid (熟义：v.小孩)Take it easy. Im just kidding. (v.开玩笑；欺骗)2knock (熟义：v.敲，打)The critics knocked his latest play. (vt.批评，说不好)3land (熟义：v.登陆，降落)He landed a contract for building a factory. (vt.获得)4last (熟义：adj.最后的)He is the last person to tell
131、 a lie.(adj.最不可能的)Her holidays were to last six weeks. (v.延续)The food will last us (for) three weeks.(v.够用)5late (熟义：adj.迟到的，晚的)She was an admirer of the late president. (adj.前任的)She missed her late husband very much. (adj.已故的)6lay 熟义：(vt.放，摆设)The prisoner laid an escape plan. (vt.制定)The foundations
132、 of the house are being laid today. (v.铺，铺设)7lecture (熟义：n.演讲)My father gave me a lecture for smoking.(v.训斥，教训)8lesson (熟义：n.课)Pearl Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.(n.教训)9lot (熟义：n.量，批)It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres. (n.作某种用途的场地)10mean (熟义：v.意思是)It
133、s mean of you to eat up all the apples.(adj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的)1habit/hbIt/n.C，U习惯2happen/hpn/vi.发生；碰巧3health/hel/n.U健康4hesitate/hezIteIt/vi.犹豫；踌躇5however/haev(r)/adv.无论如何；但是；然而6ignore/In(r)/vt.不理会；忽视7imagine/ImdIn/vt.想象；设想；料想8impress/Impres/vt.盖印；给留下印象；使意识到9indeed/Indid/adv.确实；真正地10instead/Insted/adv.反而；作
134、为替代11interest/Intrst/n.U兴趣；利息；C爱好 vt.使感兴趣12intelligent/IntelIdnt/adj.聪明的；有才智的13interview/Intvju/n.C采访；面试；会见 vt.采访；面试；会见14instruct/Instrkt/vt.教授；指导；指示；命令15judge/dd/n.C裁判；法官 v判断；评价；判决16kind/kaInd/n.C种类；类 adj.善良的；友好的1longlength nlengthen vt.2loselost adj.loss n.3lucklucky adj.luckily adv.4marrymarried
135、adj.marriage n.5mediummedia n(复数)6meanmeaning nmeaningful adj.meaningless adj.(反)7mixmixed adj.mixture n.8nationnational adj.nationality n.9necessarynecessarily adv.necessity n.10occupyoccupied adj.occupation n.“ofn.”结构1Experts say that the quality of praise is of more importance than the quantity.(
136、2019高考浙江卷写作)专家说，表扬的质量比数量更重要。2I think some online courses of spoken Chinese are of help for you to adapt to the Chinese language environment.(2018高考北京卷写作)我认为一些网上汉语口语课程有助于你适应汉语环境。3This book will be of great value to him in his studies. 这本书对他的研究将有很大的价值。4You will find this book of great use in learning
137、English. 你会发现这本书在英语学习中作用很大。5Doing morning exercises is of benefit to your health.做早操对你的健康有利。(2020沈阳质检)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tim想在寒假时到中国旅游，于是发邮件向你征求建议。请你回复一封邮件，内容包括：1推荐一个旅游城市；2给出推荐理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作背诵Dear Tim，Knowing that youll visit China in the coming winter holiday, Im writing to give you
138、some suggestions on your trip.I recommend the capital city, Beijing, to you, for it is an amazing city with a long history and a variety of places of interest. You may first go to Tiananmen Square, where many tourists admire the national flag being raised every early morning. The next place that you
139、 cant miss is the Great Wall, which is one of the great wonders in the world. The Palace Museum and the Summer Palace are well worth visiting, too. Besides, the local snacks will surely be appealing to you.I hope you will find these suggestions are of help.Yours sincerely，Li HuaDay 4交通运输场景1fare车票2dr
140、iving license驾照3rush hours高峰时间4traffic jam交通堵塞 5oneway street单行道6over speed超速7ticket交通罚单8express way高速公路9tunnel隧道10ring road环线11subway (美)/underground (英)地铁 12used car旧车13afford买得起14give sb. a ride搭车15break down抛锚16flat tire爆胎文娱与体育1album n唱片，专辑2athlete n运动员3athletics n竞技；体育；田径4band n乐队5channel n频道6c
141、lap vt. & vi.鼓掌7coach n教练 vt.训练；辅导8comedy n喜剧9composer n作曲家10amused adj.被逗乐的11competitor n竞争者，选手12horrible adj.令人恐惧的；恐怖的13bench n长凳；工作台14opera n歌剧15plot n故事情节16professional n职业运动员 adj.职业的，专业的17release vt.发行；发布18sponsor n赞助者，赞助商19stadium n(露天)体育场20swift adj.快的；迅速的21track n跑道；轨道；田径22performance n表演；演奏
142、23court n球场24documentary n纪录片25dull adj.阴暗的；单调无味的26cassette n磁带27badminton n羽毛球28betray v出卖；泄露(机密)；辜负29champion n冠军，优胜者30gymgymnasium n体操；体育馆；健身房31final n决赛 adj.最后的；终极的32glory n光荣；荣誉；赞美33instrument n乐器；工具，器械34interval n间歇；间隔35marathon n马拉松1message (熟义：n.信息，口信)Id like to see a film with a message. (n
143、.教训；寓意)2monitor (熟义：n.班长)The police had monitored all of his phone calls. (v.监控)3novel (熟义：n.小说)Jobsharing is still a novel concept and it will take a while for employers to get used to it. (adj.新颖的)4open (熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的)They left the matter open. adj.(问题，议事等)未解决的5order (熟义：v.命令)Have you ordered
144、 your meal？(vt.点菜)6park (熟义：n.公园)A car park is a place where you may park your car.(n.停车场；v.停车；放置)7passage (熟义：n.文章)The house has an underground passage.(n.通道；走廊)8picture (熟义：n.图片)Can you form a drawing in your mind of what I pictured to you？(v.描绘；想象)9plane (熟义：n.飞机)This species has reached a higher
145、 plane of development.(n.水平)10plant (熟义：n.植物)My mother used to work in a clothing plant.(n.工厂)1lack/lk/v.缺少；缺乏 nU缺乏；不足2lead/lid/v.领导；带领；过的生活 nU领先；带头3learn/ln/v.学；学习；学会；听说；获悉4leave/liv/v.离开；使处于(某种状态)；剩下；丢下；留下；把交给 nU休假5lesson/lesn/n.C功课；经验；教训6life/laIf/n.C，U生命；生活；人生7lovely/lvlI/adj.可爱的；美好的8lucky/lkI/a
146、dj.幸运的9matter/mt/n.C要紧事；问题 vi.要紧10major/meId(r)/adj.主要的；重要的；主修的 nC主修科目 vi.主修11manner/mn/n.(常用单数)方式；方法；举止；态度；(复数)礼貌；礼仪12mean/min/vt.意思是；意图；打算 adj.小气的；吝啬的13meet/mit/v.遇见；结识；开会；迎接；遭遇；满足14memory/memrI/n.C，U记忆力；C记忆；回忆15message/mesId/n.C信息；口信；要旨；启示16miss/mIs/v.错过；未领会；想念；未出席1patientimpatient adj.(反)patienc
147、e nimpatience n(反)2personpersonal adj.personality n.3physicsphysical adj.4popularpopularity n.5possiblepossibility n.6preparepreparation nprepared adj.7qualifyqualified adj.8reasonreasonable adj.unreasonable adj.(反)9recognizerecognition n.10referreference n.“主语beadj.不定式”结构1The main problem in my stu
148、dy is that words are difficult to memorize.我在学习中的主要问题是很难记住单词。2The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to sit on.这把椅子看上去很硬，但事实上坐在上面很舒服。3Although the lady looks elegant, actually she is hard to get along with.尽管这位女士看上去很优雅，但实际上却很难与之相处。4I like getting up very early in summer. The
149、 morning air is so fresh to breathe.我喜欢在夏天起得很早。早晨的空气很清新。5This machine is very easy to operate. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.这台机器很容易操作。任何人几分钟就能学会使用。假如周六你和朋友一起去滑雪，这是你第一次滑雪，一开始你就迫不及待地快速滑雪，结果却摔跤了。由此你总结经验：欲速则不达。请就此内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的日记，记述这一事件，并谈谈自己的感受。要求：可适当增加内容，以使文章语篇连贯。佳作背诵January 18th，Sat
150、urdaySnowyIt was on Saturday that I went skiing with my friends. Because it was my first time to try this interesting sport, I couldnt wait to stand on the snowboard, hoping I could do it successfully.I thought it was easy to operate.But just at this moment, the snowboard began to move quickly. I cr
151、ied out aloud. They ran down the hill so fast that I couldnt keep up with them and I fell down suddenly. My friends hurried to help me but they also laughed at me at the same time.How embarrassed I was！This unexpected experience taught me an important lesson that “More haste，less speed”. Next time w
152、hen I do something unfamiliar, I will practice first.Day 3单独成册对应学生用书第129页宾馆场景1book a room/make a reservation预订房间2confirm a reservation确认预订3cancel a reservation取消预订4fully booked/full up客满5reception前台6single room单人房7double room一张大床的双人房8tips小费9business center商务中心自然与环境1material n原料；材料2decrease v减少，变小3de
153、cline v减少，下降；衰退；谢绝4ecology n生态，生态学5evolution n进化，演变6extinction n灭绝7garbage n垃圾8harvest n. & vt.收割，收获(物)9indicate v表明；象征；暗示10jungle n丛林，密林11kangaroo n袋鼠12destruction n破坏，毁灭13parrot n鹦鹉14pond n池塘15centigrade adj.摄氏的16artificial adj.人工的，人造的17irrigate vt.灌溉18hive n蜂房；蜂巢19hurricane n飓风，十二级风20fragile adj.
154、易碎的，易损的21locust n蝗虫22maple n枫树23marble n大理石；玻璃弹子24messy adj.乱七八糟的25mist n雾26mosquito n蚊子27pine n松树28pineapple n菠萝29substitute vt.取代，代替30hibernate vi.冬眠31altitude n海拔高度32beast n野兽；牲畜33primitive adj.原始的，远古的34radiation n放射，放射物35rubbish n垃圾；废物1policy (熟义：n.政策)He took out a fire insurance policy for his
155、house. (n.保险单，保险凭证)2polish (熟义：vt.擦亮；磨光)His essay needs polishing. (vt.润色)3practically (熟义：adv.实际上，从实际出发)The hall was practically empty.(adv.几乎，确实)4practice (熟义：n.实践；练习)According to the international practice，he shall be punished.(n.惯例)5position (熟义：n.位置；职位)Whats your position on the problem？(n.立场；观
156、点)6promise (熟义：v.答应)The dark clouds promise rain. (v.有的希望；使有可能)7raw (熟义：adj.材料未加工的)These fish are often eaten raw.adj.(食物等)生的，未煮的8read (熟义：v.阅读)I didnt read Mothers thoughts at that time.(v.理解；领会)9reflect (熟义：vt.映出；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.(v.沉思，思考 )10refresh (熟义：vt.使恢复精力)Her words
157、 refreshed my memory. (vt.提醒，提示，使想起)1name/neIm/n.C名字 v命名；提名；说出的名字2necessary/nesIsrI/adj.必需的；必要的3normally/nmlI/adv.正常地4observe/bzv/vt.观察；观测；注意到；遵守；庆祝5occur/k/vi.发生；存在6otherwise/waIz/adv.否则；在其他方面7offer/f/n.C主动提议；出价 v提出；提供；出价8official/fIl/adj.公务的；官方的；正式的 nC官员9organize/naIz/vt.组织；安排；筹备10pack/pk/n.C包；捆；一
158、群 v打包11pass/ps/v.传；递；经过；通过 nC通行证12perform/pfm/v.表演；履行；运转13pleasant/pleznt/adj.令人愉快的14possible/psbl/adj.可能的15promise/prmIs/n.C诺言；许诺 v许诺；答应；有希望16prepare/prIpe(r)/v.准备17save/seIv/v.救；节省；节约；储蓄；保留；避免1regularirregular adj.(反)2responsibleresponsibility n.3relieverelief n.4refuserefusal n.5sciencescientific
159、 adj.scientist n.6serveservice n.7strongstrength nstrengthen vt.8succeedsuccess nsuccessful adj.successfully adv.9surroundsurrounding adj.surroundings n.not only.but also.不但而且1You not only devoted yourself to improving my oral English and English writing but also frankly shared your learning experie
160、nce with me.(2019高考浙江卷写作)你不仅致力于提高我的英语口语和英语写作水平，还坦率地与我分享了你的学习经验。2Not only Jack but also his sister was taken to watch the 2016 Rio Olympics. 不仅杰克还有他妹妹都被带去观看2016年里约奥运会了。3Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social experience through it.我不仅能挣很多钱，还能从中获得一些社会经验。4Not only does he speak
161、 English correctly, but also he speaks it fluently.他不仅英语说得正确，还说得流利。 5Not only do I like this movie，but (also) my mother likes it/but my mother (also) likes it.不但我喜欢这部电影，我的妈妈也很爱看它。(2020福建三校高三联考)假定你是李华，你所在的社区将举办一场由20名老手艺人同时向大家展示传统爆米花制作方法的活动。请你写一封电子邮件邀请你的好友Eric来参加，内容包括：1时间和地点；2观看和体验爆米花的制作过程。注意：1.词数100左
162、右；2开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：爆米花popcorn；手艺人craftsman佳作背诵Dear Eric，Knowing that you have an interest in traditional Chinese culture, Im writing to invite you to participate in an activity where twenty old craftsmen will show how to make popcorn in a traditional way on the square of Ruyi
163、Park this Sunday.This show will begin at 9：00 am.when all craftsmen turn up.Not only will you watch the process of making popcorn, but also you can enjoy the pleasure of making popcorn under the guidance of the craftsmen. Besides, you are likely to make friends with the craftsmen and learn the tradi
164、tional technique from them.I strongly advise you not to miss the opportunity. Looking forward to your coming.Yours，Li HuaDay 2旅游场景1mountains山2deserts沙漠3historical interest古迹，历史名胜4beaches沙滩5coastal areas沿海地区6public transport公共交通7places of interest名胜古迹8stream小河；溪流9credit card信用卡10hot springs温泉11waterf
165、alls瀑布12castle城堡13dive潜水，跳水14surf冲浪节假日活动1adventure n冒险；奇遇2mark n记号；标志 v标志；做记号于3match vt.使相配，使成对 n比赛，竞赛；火柴4cancel vt.取消5cater vt. & vi.提供饮食及服务6ceremony n典礼；仪式；礼节7carnival n狂欢节8criterion n标准；准则9celebration n庆祝；庆祝会10coincidence n巧合，巧事11ball n舞会12ballet n芭蕾舞13bonus n津贴，奖金，红利14procedure n程序，手续；待遇15promot
166、e v促进；推动；促销；晋升16questionnaire n调查表，问卷17pub n酒店；酒吧18caution n谨慎，小心；警告19march n游行，行进20anniversary n周年纪念日21annual adj.每年的，年度的，一年一次的22choir n合唱团，教堂的唱诗班23chorus n合唱队，歌舞队24circus n马戏团25compass n罗盘，指南针26puzzle n难题；(字、画)谜27recreation n娱乐，消遣28referee n裁判，仲裁，调解员29director n导演30Easter n复活节31feast n盛宴，宴会；(宗教的)节
167、日32firework n焰火；(pl.)烟火33firecracker n鞭炮34flame n火焰；光辉35lantern n灯笼；提灯36mass n群众；民众；大量 adj.民众的；大规模的1rest (熟义：v.& n. 休息)She rested her head on his shoulder.(v.把靠在上)Its success rested on the labour of half a million slaves.(v.依靠，依赖)2review (熟义：vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened.(vt.回顾)3round (熟义：pre
168、p.环绕，围着；adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.(n.回合，局；轮，场)4run (熟义：v.跑)Teach me how to run the business.(v.管理)A bright idea ran through my mind.(v.快速移动)5say (熟义：vt.说)Say that war breaks out, what will you do？(vt.假定)Her passport says she is nineteen.vt.(书面材料或可见的东西)提供
169、信息，指示6scene (熟义：n.风景，场景)If you dont sit down and stop making a scene，Im leaving.(n.吵架)7screen (熟义：n.屏幕)The curtain screened out sunlight.(v.遮蔽)8seize (熟义：vt.抓住；抢夺)I couldnt seize the meaning of his remarks.(vt.掌握，把握)9set (熟义：v.放置；确定；n.一套)Are you all set for the journey？(adj.准备好的)She is having her ha
170、ir set for the party.(v.做头发)10sharp (熟义：adj.锋利的，锐利的)I felt a sharp pain in my stomach. (adj.剧烈的，猛烈的)1popular/ppjl/adj.流行的；大众的；受欢迎的2proud/prad/adj.自豪的；骄傲的；自负的3progress/prres/n.U进步；上进 vi.进展；进步4patience/peIns/n.U忍耐；耐心5reason/rizn/n.C理由；U道理 v推理；辩论6regret/rIret/n.C，U遗憾；可惜；后悔7relief/rIlif/n.U减轻；解除；安慰；欣慰8r
171、espect/rIspekt/vt.尊敬；尊重；遵守 nU尊敬；C方面；(复)问候9respond/rIspnd/vi.答复；响应；反应；回应10share/e/v.分享；共同使用 nC股份；一份；份额11shock/k/vt.使震惊 nU震惊；C使人震惊的事12wonder/wnd/v.对疑惑；想知道；惊异 nU惊讶；C奇迹13situation/sItjeIn/n.C位置；形势14thus/s/adv.这样；因而15trust/trst/vt.信任；依赖 nU信任16view/vju/n.C看法；见解；风景 vt.看；观察1tastetasty adj.tasteless adj.(反)2
172、valuevaluable adj.valueless adj.(反)3varyvarious adj.variety n.4weakweaken vt.weakness n.5weighweight n.6wisewisely adv.wisdom n.7relyreliable adj.8respondresponse n.9saltsalty adj.10supportsupportive adj.“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句1My classmates and I are overjoyed to hear that youll stay in our school for one
173、week this summer vacation，during which youll give us a presentation about art in Western countries.(2019高考天津卷写作)我和我的同学很高兴听到你今年暑假将在我们学校待一周，在此期间你将向我们介绍西方国家的艺术。2Physics is the subject in our school in which every student is interested. 物理是我们学校每个学生都很感兴趣的课程。3This is our classroom, in the front of which t
174、here is a teachers desk. 这是我们的教室，前面有老师的讲台。4Ill never forget the day on which she said goodbye to me.我永远不会忘记她与我告别的那一天。5There is a room, of which the window faces the river.那里有一个房间，窗户朝着河的方向。假定你是李华，你的美国朋友John写信询问中国的春节，因为他要参加学校的中国文化周。请根据以下提纲，给他写一封回信，重点介绍一下中国的春节：1春节在中国人心目中的地位；2春节前，人们3春节期间，人们提示词：对联couplet
175、；爆竹firecracker佳作背诵Dear John, How time flies! Four months have passed since we saw each other last time. I cannot help but miss you. You asked me about Chinese Spring Festival. Now I would like to tell you something about it.There are many traditional festivals in China, among which the Spring Festiv
176、al is the most important and enjoyable one. A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every household. They are said to frighten away the ghosts. On that day, people are dressed up. Firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of
177、 the festival. People after a years hard work begin to relax and visit one another. Presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives. Families get together. They have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV show. Customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy
178、 atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country.Now, I hope you have some ideas of Chinese Spring Festival.Best wishes! Yours, Li HuaDay 1租房场景1live on campus住校2apartment公寓3dorm宿舍 4for sale待售5for rent出租6accommodation住宿7suburb/downtown市郊/市中心8furnished有家具的9blackout断电10landlord房东11roommate室友12consi
179、derate体贴的13messy脏乱的14active and sociable积极的且乐于交际的15talkative能说会道的16in a bad mood心情不好职业与工作1allowance n津贴；零用钱2architect n建筑师3accomplish v完成4bonus n津贴；奖金；红利5candidate n候选人；应试者6certificate n执照；证(明)书7dismiss vt.让离开；开除；解散；解雇8laundry n洗衣店；要洗的衣服9license n执照，许可证10personnel n全体人员，职员11merchant adj.商业的；商人的 n商人；
180、生意人12minister n部长；牧师13nursing n(职业性的)保育，护理14detective n侦探15engineer n工程师；技师16inspect vt.检查；检验；审视17mask n口罩；面罩(具)；遮盖物 v戴面具；掩饰；伪装18millionaire n百万富翁19pregnant adj.怀孕的20expectation n期待，期望21physicist n物理学家22potential adj.潜在的；可能的 n潜力23qualify vt. & vi.(使)具有资格；(使)具备合格条件24qualified adj.有资格的25representative
181、 n代表，典型(人物)26secretary n秘书；书记27specialist n专科医生；专家28administration n管理，行政部门29welfare n幸福；福利1shoot (熟义：v.射中，射击)The trees give out new shoots in spring.(n.嫩芽，新枝)2shoulder (熟义：n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty/blame.(vt.承担)3sound (熟义：n.声音；v.听起来)The bodywork is sound but the engine nee
182、ds repairing.adj. (机器、身体等)没有毛病的It is important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)My wife is a sound sleeper. (adj.酣睡的)4spring (熟义：n.春天；泉水；弹簧)Fastfood restaurants are springing up all over the town.(v.涌出)5state (熟义：n.州；状态)They gave him five minutes to state his views.(v.陈述；说明)6station (熟义：n.站；台；所；局)A PLA
183、 unit is now stationed at Hong Kong.(vt.驻扎)7strike (熟义：v.打击；袭击；罢工)It struck me that he was not telling the truth.(v.想到)8study (熟义：v.学习；研究)He has a beautiful small old wooden study.(n.书房)9succeed (熟义：vi.成功)He will succeed Foley as speaker of the house.(vt.接替当)Jim has just succeeded a large fortune fr
184、om his uncle.(vt.继承)10tell (熟义：v.告诉；讲述)Good teaching will always tell.(vi.起作用；产生效果)He couldnt tell which house it was.(vt.判断，区分)She cracked a smile that told her joy.(v.显示，显露)11ticket (熟义：n.票)The new driver got a ticket for speeding.(n.罚单，罚款单)12tie (熟义：vt.拴；系)They tied with the visiting team in the
185、game. (vi.打成平手)13work 熟义：n.工作；(书/画/音乐)作品Yes, I think your plan will work.(v.起作用)The young man worked a large farm. (vt.管理)1receive/rIsiv/vt.收到；受到；接纳；接待2reserve/rIzv/vt.保留；保存；预订 nC储备；(野生动植物的)保护区3satisfy/stIsfaI/vt.使满足；使满意4schedule/edjul/n.C，U日程表；时刻表 vt.安排5search/st/v.寻找；搜寻；搜身 nC搜寻；搜查6select/sIlekt/vt
186、.挑选7settle/setl/v.安家；定居；解决8signal/sInl/n.C信号；信号灯 v发信号；示意 vt.表明9simplify/sImplIfaI/vt.简化10sink/sIk/vi.下沉；下落；下垂；坐下；倒下；(熟词生义)消沉 vt.使下沉11skill/skIl/n.U技巧；C技能12stare/ste/vi.盯；凝视13support/spt/vt.支持；支撑 nC，U支持 14urge/d/vt.催促；力劝；推进；驱策；驱赶15vivid/vIvId/adj.生动的；丰富的；鲜明的16warn/wn/vt.警告；告诫；提醒1survivesurvival n幸存su
187、rvivor n幸存者2simplesimply adv.simplify vt.3safesafely adv.safety n.4truetruly adv.truth n.5naturenatural adj.6sleepsleepy adj.7stomachstomachs n(复数)8warmwarmth n.形容词(短语)作状语1Too nervous, I couldnt think of anything at the beginning of the exam. However, I didnt worry but tried to calm myself down.由于太紧
188、张，考试刚开始时我什么也想不起来。但我没有着急，而是努力使自己平静下来。2To our relief, the missing child returned home ten days later, tired but healthy.让我们感到宽慰的是，那个走失的小孩十天后返回了家里，疲惫不堪却很健康。3Helpless, we watched the house being destroyed before our eyes.我们看着那栋房子在我们眼前被毁，很是无助。4After the long journey, the three of them went back home, tir
189、ed and hungry.长途旅行后，他们三个人回家了，又累又饿。5One woman was lying in bed，awake，listening to the rushing wind.一个女人躺在床上，毫无睡意，听着呼啸而过的大风。假定你是李华，从报纸上看到中老年英语培训机构Mid.Senior ESCH正面向高中毕业生招聘暑期兼职辅导员，负责学员课间服务事项。请根据下面的广告内容用英语写一封求职信。ASSISTANTS WANTEDValuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English
190、.Their work is to tend the senior students during the break.Requirements attached：1.Good at English.2Experienced priority.Contact us by email：Englishtec.注意：1.词数100左右；2不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。佳作背诵Dear Director，Id like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper. I find this positio
191、n quite appealing to me.Ive just graduated from high school. Luckily, I am good at English and I can speak English fluently. In addition, I have previous experience. During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends, happy and meaningful.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work. Im available for interview at any time. It would be appreciated if I could get your offer.Sincerely yours, Li Hua
