1、必修4Unit 4Body language课前10分钟短文填空The village people of Zhuozuo in Southwest China love their trees.Trees _ everywhere on all the hills around the village._ in the village itself，young trees are growing.All of this isnew.In the past there were no trees _ in or around the village.Trees were cut down，bu
2、t _ were planted.When it rained，the _ was washed away，down the hills and _ the rivers.As a result of this，there may be problems，such as _，sand storms or droughts.The time has come to repair the _ that was done to the environment.grow Even left none soil into floods damage漫画欣赏 画面描述寓意理解 Two hands are
3、giving and receiving a relay baton.It reflects the moment in a relay race，when an athlete receives the baton and continues to run. The two hands represent two generations.Knowledge and wisdomcan be handed down from generation to generation. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？课 堂 双 基 回 归.词义辨析 1The prime ministe
4、r is expected to make a(n)_ on the policy change this afternoon. Aaccount Bmess Cstatement Dargument2The hostess _ all the guests warmly as they arrived. Agreeted Bdefended Ceased Dskimmed3He _ our school to compete in the singing contest and won the first place. AUnderlined Bequipped Crepresented D
5、campaigned4Dont be too _ about things you are not supposed to know. Adirect Bbored Ccurious Dmodest5At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics. Aapproaches Bmeans Cmethods DwaysC A C C A 6Age is nowadays a _ factor affecting the chances of employment. Araw Bmajor Cva
6、st Drude7Maria came _ down the stairs like a bird when she heard her mother back home. Adashing Bseeking CChatting Dgaining8A newspapers primary _ is to provide information for readers. Aaction Boperation Cbehaviour Dfunction9She often _ her pressure by taking a walk along the river. Aapproaches Bre
7、presents Cslides Deases10He joined the army in 2006，and quickly rose to the _ of captain. Aflight Brank Cadult DbudgetB B D D A .短语填空1Animals are _ fond of eating and moving in company.2When he failed to beat his opponent，he felt he had _ with his friends.3The risk of affection hasnt decreased_， it
8、has increased.4_，food poisoning happens during summer.5I was wondering why you seemed to want to keep everybody _.in general lost face on the contrary In most cases at a distance 6Steps are being taken to_the city_attack.7The cashiers were asked to_for forged banknotes.8I never feel completely_with
9、him.9She has always been honest with me,and I _ her for that.10 Firefighters_immediately to stop the blaze spreading.defendagainstwatch outat aeseshow respect fortook action.完成句子1I saw several young people enter the waiting area _(好奇地向四周张望)(look)2Tony approached Julia，touched her shoulder and _ (亲了亲
10、她的脸)！(cheek) 3These actions are not good or bad，but are simply _(文化发展的不 同方式而已)(develop)looking around curiously kissed her on the cheek ways in which cultures have developed .单项填空1Yesterday I went to _ Capital International Airport to meet this years international students，who were coming to study a
11、t _ Beijing University. Athe；the B/；/ Cthe；/ D/；the2When Darlence Coulon from France came _ through the door，she recognized Tony Garcias smiling face. ADashing Bto dash Chave dashed Dto have dashed3The most universal facial expression is the smile，_ function is to show happiness and put people at ea
12、se. Aits Bof which Cwhich DwhoseC A D 4English people do not usually stand very _ to others or touch strangers as soon as they meet. Aclosely Bclose Cclosed Dclosing5Being respectful to people is subjective，_ on each culture，but in general it is not a good idea to give a hug to a teacher. ABasing Bt
13、o be based Cbased Dhaving basedB C 知 识 要 点 整 合核心词汇梳理1.curious adj. 好奇的；好求知的；爱打听隐私的 搭配 be curious about.对好奇 Im curious about this book shes supposed to be writing. 我对据说她在写的那本书感到好奇。 They were very curious about the people who lived upstairs. 他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。 句型 be curious to do sth.极想做某事 be curious how
14、/why/what.对有兴趣 it is curious that.对感到奇怪Mandy was curious to hear what Peter had to say for himself.曼蒂很想知道彼得怎样为自己辩解。I am curious why she didnt come.我很想知道她为什么没来。Its very curious that she left without saying goodbye.她没道别就离开了，真奇怪。curiously adv. 好奇地；奇怪地Curiously enough，a year later exactly the same thing
15、 happened again.说来也怪，一模一样的事情在一年以后又发生了。2approach v. 走近；靠近；临近 As they approached the wood，a rabbit ran out of the trees. 他们走近树林的时候，一只兔子从树丛里跑了出来。 Our vacation is approaching and we still cant decide where to go. 我们的假期日益临近，可我们仍定不下来去哪儿。 n. 方法；步骤；靠近；通路 a new approach to teaching languages教授语言的新方法 Our appr
16、oach frightened the birds away.我们一靠近，鸟儿都受 惊飞走了。 The approach to the house was by a minor road.进入这幢房子要 经过一条小路。3defend vt. 为辩护；防卫；保卫 搭配 defend.from/against.保护免遭； 保卫抵御 He had to defend himself against their charges. 他必须反对他们的指控为自己辩解。 Politicians are skilled at defending themselves against their critics.
17、 从政者都善于为自己辩解，反驳别人的批评。 They needed more troops to defend the border against possible attack. 他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境地区免受可能的攻击。 All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks. 我们所有的警察都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击。4likely adj. 可能的；预期的 句型 sb./sth.is likely to do sth.某人或某事可能会 Tickets are likely to be
18、 expensive.入场券可能很贵。 An accident is likely to happen if you are not careful enough. 如不小心，你就可能出事故。 句型 it is likely that.意为“很可能会”，其中it是形式 主语，that从句作句子的真正主语。 Ian had been sick too，so its more than likely you caught it from him. 伊恩也生过病，所以几乎肯定你是从他那儿传染的。 Its more than likely that the thieves dont know how
19、much it is worth.盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值。adv. 大概；或许；很可能提示 likely通常与most，very，quite等连用。Id very likely have done the same thing in your situation.在你那种情况下，我很可能做出同样的事。Most likely his attempt will fail.很可能他的尝试会失败。链接 it is possible for sb.to do sth.某人可能会做某事 it is possible/probable that.可能重点短语例释1at ease 舒适；自在；无拘无束 N
20、urses do all they can to make patients feel at ease. 护士尽力使病人心情放松。 Try to put the candidate at ease by being friendly and informal.尽量友好随便点，使求职者感到无拘无束。2in general 总的来说；通常 In general，the bus is on time. 一般来说，公共汽车还是很准时的。 I dont think people in general give much thought to the environment.我认为大多数人不太关注环境。3
21、take action 采取行动 Firefighters took action immediately to stop the blaze spreading. 消防队员立即采取了行动制止大火蔓延。 The police took firm action to deal with the riots. 警方采取果断行动对付骚乱。4watch out (for) 当心，警惕，留意 Watch out! The man has a knife.小心！那人带着刀子。 You must always watch out for the traffic here. 你要时刻当心这里的交通。链接 lo
22、ok out (for)当心；提防；留神 watch over看护；照顾；监视 keep watch for等待；守候 keep a close watch on密切注意 be on the watch for小心警戒 keep an eye on留意；监视；注意；照顾 keep ones eyes open for留意；警惕疑难语句细解1.Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people
23、.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。【要点指南】 否定词nor放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装，与neither用法基本相同。I dont expect children to be rude，nor do I expect to be disobeyed.我不希望孩子们没礼貌，也不希望他们不听话。I am not，nor have I ever been a wealthy man.我现在不是，也从来不是一个富人。Nor am I aware that anyone else knows the secret.我也不知道别人谁还能知道这个秘密。The
24、meal didnt cost much；nor was it very good.那顿饭不值钱，当然也不很好。2Smiling around the world can be false，hiding other feelings like anger，fear or worry.世界上的微笑有时候是假的，用来掩盖其他情绪，比如生气、害怕和烦恼。【要点指南】 can可作“有时候会”解，通常用于“can beadj.”结构中。Going on a trip to a faraway destination can be expensive and difficult.到遥远的目的地旅行有时候会花很多钱而且会有困难。The climate of East China can be pretty hot in winter.华东地区冬天的气候有时会相当热。Jogging can be harmful for the health.慢跑有时候会对身体健康有害。He can be very forgetful sometimes.他有时候很好忘事。
