1、英语试卷考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。考试结束，将答题卡交回。2请将答案填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。第I卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
2、读一遍。1. What does the woman spend her spare time doing now?A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Going shopping.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Save more money.B. Buy a new cellphone.C. Have her cellphone repaired.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the street.B. Over
3、 the phone.C. At the Big Apple Hotel.4. When will Betty and Henry get married?A. In October. B. In November. C. In December.5. What does the man mean?A. He wants to help the woman out.B. He can go to the cinema tomorrow.C. He will be busy with an exam then.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man want to
4、 do?A. To buy a T-shirt.B. To buy some postcards.C. To change a ten-dollar bill.7. How much change can the man keep?A.$3. B. $4. C. $5.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Where did Lydia work before?A. At a hospital. B. At a supermarket. C. At a nursing home.9. What did Lydia do this afternoon?A. She went to a job i
5、nterview.B. She went to a hospital.C. She looked for a job.10. What does Lydia try to become?A. A nurse. B. A babysitter. C. A teacher.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What is the woman suffering?A. A fever. B. A headache. C. A stomachache.12. What will the woman do next?A. Go to a hospital. B. Go on to work. C
6、. Go to a drug store.13. Whom is the woman speaking to?A. Her boss. B. Her doctor. C. Her colleague.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where is most probably the man?A. At home. B. At the office. C. At a restaurant.15. Why does the man refuse to have dinner with the woman this Friday?A. He ll meet a friend.B. He
7、ll eat with his boss.C. He ll attend a meeting.16. What will the man do this Saturday afternoon?A. Visit a friend. B. Rest at home. C. Do some sports.17. On which day will the speakers have dinner together?A. This Sunday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What did the speaker lea
8、rn at university?A. German. B. French. C. Spanish.19. Why did the speaker go to Mendoza, Argentina?A. To work. B. To find work. C. To learn Spanish.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. His life in Mendoza Argentina.B. His experience of learning Spanish.C. His ways of learning a new langua
9、ge.第二部分：阅读理解 （共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共 15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATop Summer Music Festivals to Travel toSummer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot
10、to look forward to in the upcoming months.Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, theres no better place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, youll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.May 31-June 4; Barcelona, SpainMusic Type:
11、 Rock, hip-hopPrice: $ 86-$ 323Governors BallOne of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governors Ball, which takes place in early June at Randalls Island Park. Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.June 2-4; New York City, New York, USAMusic
12、 Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $ 105-$ 405BonnarooBonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.June 8-11; Manchester, Tennesse
13、e, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $ 210-$ 554Firefly Music FestivalMany people havent thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, but mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this years show are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, a
14、nd Bob Dylan.June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USAMusic Type: Blues, rockPrice: $ 179-$ 4991. What is special about Firefly Music Festival?A. It performs Blues.B. It is popular with travelers.C. It is held in summer.D. It has many famous musicians.2. When can you enjoy Flumes performance?A. On May 31.B.
15、On June 3.C. On June 9.D. On June 15.3. What can we know from the introduction?A. These four music festivals are intended for music professionals.B. The Zombies is a music game for students from music school to play.C. Some famous musicians will take part in the event to be held in Manchester.D. Cha
16、nce the Rapper will not tour around the world but just stay in one city.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个夏季音乐节的详细情况，包括音乐节特色、参加演出的音乐家举办的时间地点、音乐类型和票价。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章每个活动的音乐类型（Music Type）比较可知，Firefly Music Festival的独特之处在于有鲁斯音乐（Blues）。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Governors Ball中的“Some of the playing ar
17、tists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.( 一些演奏艺术家包括Tool，Phoenix，Lorde, Flume，和Wu-Tang Clan。)” 可知有 Flume的表演，演出时间是June2-4，选项中6月3日在此期间。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Bonnaroo中的“Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd,
18、 and Chance the Rapper. (一些最出名的音乐家将在今年演出，包括U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, the Weeknd和Chance the Rapper。)” 并结合“June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USA(6月8 11日；曼彻斯特，美国田纳西州)”可知，一些著名的音乐家将参加在曼彻斯特举行的活动。故选C。BOne afternoon, When I walked out the supermarket, I found an old man who struggled with two bags of food.
19、 It was very cold. I guessed he must have a long walk ahead of him. I stopped the car near him and put the window down to ask if he needed a ride. With a little hesitation, he did accept.After he got settled in the car, my husband and I introduced ourselves, but he didnt say a word. During the drive
20、, we tried to make him more comfortable with some small talk. His home was more than two miles away, so it would have been a difficult walk for anyone, let alone an old man carrying bags.When we pulled up outside his door, the first thing he asked is “How much money do you want?” “Nothing, we just w
21、anted to help,” we answered. The shock and relief on this mans face was actually sad, because we should be able to live in a world where it isnt shocking to have someone help you out of the goodness of their heart without expecting something in return. He was overwhelmed. Tears in his eyes, he said
22、“Thank you!” over and over to me after realizing we truly didnt want anything, which made me feel proud.My only words to him were, sir, I hope this helped you out and have a good week. These simple acts of kindness are the types of kindnesses that anyone, anywhere can do. It doesnt cost a cent. Just
23、 be aware of the world happening around you. There is always someone who needs somethinga door held, a bag carried. . the opportunities are endless.4. Why did we give the old man a lift after shopping?A. Because we wanted to help others.B. Because he begged us to do so.C. Because we wanted to earn m
24、oney.D. Because he was our old friend.5. How did the old man feel in our car at first?A. Happy and moved.B. Comfortable but grateful.C. Nervous and quiet.D. Pleased but cautious.6. What did the old man want to do after he got off the car?A. He wanted to give us something he bought.B. He planned to p
25、ay for the car ride.C. He decided to introduce himself to us.D. He wanted to show his kindness for us.7. What can we learn according to the passage?A. Kindness doesnt cost a cent.B. The acts of kindness should be great.C. Helping others makes people sad.D. There is always a chance for kindness.【答案】4
26、. A 5. C 6. B 7. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述作者和丈夫帮助老人的一次经历和感悟，文章最后作者呼吁大家都能积极地帮助他人。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据原文第三段“Nothing, we just wanted to help,” we answered.（“没什么，我们只是想帮忙，”我们回答。） ”可知我们之所以让老人坐我们的车是因为我们想帮助老人，故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据原文第一段最后一句“With a little hesitation, he did accept.（他有点犹豫地接受了。）”可知老人犹豫和紧张，同时根据第二段“.but he
27、didnt say a word.”（但他什么也没说）”可知老人对我们有戒心，保持沉默，由此推断老人不知道我们为什么要帮助他，所以他坐在车上的感觉应该是紧张和沉默的，故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据原文第三段“ the first thing he asked is “How much money do you want?” （他问的第一个问题是“你想要多少钱?”）”可知老人下车后想付车费，故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。本文主要讲述作者和丈夫帮助老人的一次经历和感悟。文章最后作者感慨：“There is always someone who needs somethinga door h
28、eld, a bag carried. the opportunities are endless.（有人需要些什么把门扶着，提包着帮助别人的机会是无限的。） ”，由此判断出，我们能学到想要做善事总是有机会的。故选D。CIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fairweather friends. They wil
29、l be with you as long as you have money or luck，but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character，especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠)Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend
30、 tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not lo
31、ok for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I ne
32、ed a favor，he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy our friendship. That is why I especially like friend
33、s who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When
34、 I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding，I know Ive found a friend!8. Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A. Understanding.B. Honesty.C. Reliability.D. A sense of humor.9. If you have fairweather friends, _.A. they will give
35、 you all that they have when you need helpB. you will be refused when you get into troubleC. you can be sure that you get real friendsD you will become rich10. This passage mainly discusses _.A. the qualities of a friendB. where to choose friendsC. how to get along with friendsD. the importance of h
36、aving a friend11. How many qualities does the writer mention in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了好朋友应该具备的几种品质。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feel
37、ing.”（我希望朋友能理解我，一个好朋友总是会尽力理解另一个人的感受）可知，作者认为朋友间理解最重要，故A项正确。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sometimes you will meet fairweather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck，but when you are down, they will run away.”（有时你会遇到酒肉朋友，你有钱或春风得意时，他们会和你在一起，但当你失意时，他们就会离开你）可知，在你遇到麻烦的时候，酒肉朋友会拒绝帮你，故B 项正确。【1
38、0题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character，especially understanding, honesty and reliability”（我怎么知道我找到了一个好朋友?他应该具备一些品质，特别是理解、诚实和可靠）可知，本文主要介绍的是一个好朋友应该具备的几种品质，故A项正确。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据第二、三、四、五段内容可知，这四段分别介绍了好朋友的四种必备品质理解、诚实、可靠和有趣，故B项正确
39、。DTime TravelIf you could travel in time,where would you go?Perhaps you would watch a performance of a Shakespeares play in Elizabethan England?What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period?Or maybe youd voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds.The possibi
40、lity of time travel is indeed appealing.Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years.Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel The Time Machine,which was written by H.G.Wells and published in 1895 for the first time.It was adapted into at least two feature films
41、 of the same name,as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations.It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an operator to travel purposefully and selectively.The termtime machine,coined by Wells,is now
42、 universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future.But could time travel actually be possible?Some scientists say yesin theory.They propose using cracks in time and space calledwormholes,which could be used as shortcuts to other periods.Einsteins theory of relativity all
43、ows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship-going at nearly the speed of light.Though building such a spaceship would of course be no simple task.Even if you could travel into the past,there is som
44、ething called thegrandfather paradox.It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason,and therefore prevent himself from being born.If the time traveler wasnt born,how would he travel back in time?And would you really like to vi
45、sit the future?In H.G.Wells book,the main character travels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs.He then voyages 30 million years into the future where the only living thing is a black object with tentacles(触角）。If thats whats in store,maybe we are better just
46、living in the present day after all.12. The novel The Time Machine mentioned in Paragraph 2 aims to show_.A. the long history of time travelB. the contribution of H.G.WellsC. peoples interest in time travelD. the storys different features13. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Time Mach
47、ine is one of the bestselling science fiction novels.B. It was H.G.Wells who invented the term “time machine”.C. Works of Literature about time travel first appeared one hundred years ago.D. There are films,comic books and dramas adapted from the novel The Time Machine.14. Einsteins and Hawkings the
48、ories_.A. have similarities because both are based on experimentsB. suggest the possibility of time travelC. have been proved wrong by some time travelersD. have pushed the invention of the first spaceship15. In Paragraph 4,grandfather paradox”probably refers to the idea that_.A. the reunion of the
49、traveler and his grandfather brings happinessB. the traveler is prevented from meeting his grandfatherC. the traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfatherD. the grandfathers death makes the travelers birth impossible【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。人类一直对时间旅行很感兴趣。从理论上来说，且根据一些科幻书籍以及
50、科学家所说，时间旅行是可以的。但是，从另一个角度而言，时间旅行未必是好事。因此作者认为我们还是生活在现在的好。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing. Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years. Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel. The Time Machine, which was written by H.G. W
51、ells and published in 1895 for the first time”可知，时间旅行的可能性确实很吸引人。探索这个主题的故事已经有几百年了。小说The Time Machine就是一个例子。由此可推知，在第二段中提到The Time Machine这部小说就是想表明人们对时间旅行的兴趣。故选C项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句The term time machine, coined by Wells, is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far
52、 future.可知，“时间机器”这个术语，由Wells创造，现在被普遍用于指把人们运送到遥远的未来。由此可知，是H.G.Wells发明了“时间机器”这个术语。故选B项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句提出问题“But could time travel actually be possible?(但是时间旅行实际上是可能的吗？)”，接下来举了爱因斯坦和霍金的例子“Einsteins theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawki
53、ng says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship going at nearly the speed of light(爱因斯坦的相对论使得在极端情况下可以进行时间旅行。英国物理学家斯蒂芬霍金说，你可以用一艘非常快的宇宙飞船以接近光速的速度旅行到未来。)”，由此可知，霍金和爱因斯坦的理论表明了时间旅行的可能性。故选B项。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的there is something called the “grandfather paradox”. It asks what would ha
54、ppen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason, and therefore prevent himself from being born. If the time traveler wasnt born, how would he travel back in time?可知，“grandfather paradox”提出一个问题：如果一个时间旅行者回到过去，他的祖父由于某种原因死亡，那么时间旅行者就无法出生。如果时间旅行者没有出生，他怎么
55、会回到过去？ 故“grandfather paradox”提出的观点就是：祖父死亡导致时间旅行者无法出生。故选D项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。High School Study SkillsExcited about starting high school? You should be! High school is one of the most fantastic experiences of your life! _16_ This is the time when you begin t
56、o develop the skills that you will use in college and in the working world. As you go forward in these important years, you should change your study habits and skills.Improve note-taking skills. To some degree, high school will bring a new challenge for students who learned to rely on textbooks duri
57、ng junior school. _17_ This means students must learn to take notes with careful attention or the information will be lost! The key to take good notes is identifying the most important things to write down._18_ One skill that doesnt get so much attention is the ability to really listen! In order to
58、take good class notes, you need to listen carefully in class and mark each word that is repeated. Once you learn to become an active listener, you will be able to study much better.Get ready for class discussions. As you are preparing for the next day, write down anything that might worth a good dis
59、cussion. _19_ When classroom discussions do arise, you should record important points on different opinions. This is the sort of thing that will pay off on your test.Get more organized. In junior school you learned to use many folders, and you met different teaching styles. This continues in high sc
60、hool; you will have to become more organized and take on much more responsibility when it comes to keeping track of homework. _20_A. Learn how to listen better.B. Be prepared to discuss further.C. Think about what to note down.D. Remember to increase your test prepare time.E. In fact, high school se
61、ts the stage for college and adulthood.F. Its important to keep checklists to complete all of your homework.G. In high school, teachers will introduce some new ideas beyond textbooks.【答案】16. E 17. G 18. A 19. B 20. F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了应该具备的几项高中学习技能。【16题详解】根据后文This is the time when you begin to
62、 develop the skills that you will use in college and in the working world.可知，这是你开始发展你将在大学和工作中使用的技能的时候。E项：In fact, high school sets the stage for college and adulthood.(事实上，高中为大学和成年奠定了基础。)符合文意，故选E。【17题详解】根据前文To some degree, high school will bring a new challenge for students who learned to rely on te
63、xtbooks during junior school.可知，在某种程度上，高中将给那些在初中就学会依赖课本的学生带来新的挑战。G项：In high school, teachers will introduce some new ideas beyond textbooks.(在高中，老师会引入一些课本以外的新思想。)符合文意，故选G。【18题详解】根据后文One skill that doesnt get so much attention is the ability to really listen!可知，有一项技能没有得到那么多的关注，那就是真正倾听的能力!A项：Learn how
64、 to listen better.(学习如何更好地倾听。)概括本段内容，故选A。【19题详解】根据前文As you are preparing for the next day, write down anything that might worth a good discussion.可知，当你为第二天做准备时，写下任何可能值得好好讨论的事情。B项：Be prepared to discuss further.(做好进一步讨论的准备。)符合文意，故选B。【20题详解】根据前文you will have to become more organized and take on much m
65、ore responsibility when it comes to keeping track of homework.可知，在记录家庭作业时，你必须变得更有条理，承担更多的责任。F项：Its important to keep checklists to complete all of your homework.(保留清单来完成所有的作业是很重要的。)符合文意，故选F。第三部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We tend to think that the happiest
66、 people are the ones who have all the good things money, looks, health, love, friends, success, shiny cars, big beautiful houses, but is that really true? I have _21_ so many poor and rich people while traveling around the world. I can tell you that often the people who had _22_ seemed much _23_ tha
67、n the people who had more.About ten years ago when I was an undergraduate student in college, I was _24_ as an intern(实习生) in the _25_ of my Universitys Museum of Natural History. One day, while operating the cash register, an elderly couple _26_ with a little girl in a _27_. As I took a closer look
68、 at this girl, I _28_ she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and torso(躯干). She was _29_ a little white dress with red dots.As the couple wheeled her up to the _30_, I was looking down at the register. I _31_ my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). As I _32_ the money from her grandpare
69、nts, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the largest _33_ I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her disability was _34_ and all I saw was a beautiful little girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a _35_ new sense of what _36_ was all about.At that time, I was a poor and u
70、nhappy college student. The little girl _37_ me into her world, a world of smiles, love and warmth. Now Im a successful business person. Whenever I start to feel _38_ and think about the troubles of the world, I _39_ that little girl and the remarkable _40_ about life that she taught me.21. A. calle
71、dB. caughtC. metD. welcomed22. A. muchB. lessC. noneD. best23. A. happierB. sadderC. healthierD. richer24. A. purchasingB. workingC. regardedD. described25. A. classroomB. waiting roomC. hotelD. store26. A. interruptedB. disappearedC. enteredD. left27. A. wheelchairB. suitcaseC. backpackD. handbag28
72、. A. declaredB. imaginedC. admittedD. realized29. A. putting onB. taking offC. wearingD. dressing30. A. counterB. boundaryC. harborD. pedestrian31. A. lostB. turnedC. buriedD. shook32. A. paidB. spentC. costD. took33. A. winkB. sighC. smileD. glare34. A. goneB. seriousC. weakD. pitiful35. A. slightl
73、yB. completelyC. nervouslyD. hardly36. A. disabilityB. communicationC. serviceD. life37. A. forcedB. persuadedC. permittedD. brought38. A. downB. upC. outD. in39. A. informB. acknowledgeC. rememberD. recognize40. A. mottoB. lessonC. historyD. nature【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D
74、 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。我通过介绍自己在商店内当实习生的经历告诉读者：一个人是否幸福，不在于他多么富有，而在于他的内心是否充满阳光。21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. called叫；B. caught抓住；C. met遇见；D. welcomed欢迎。根据常识可知，旅行期间会遇到许多穷人和富人。故选择C项。【22题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我可以告诉你，通常拥有的少的人似乎比拥有的多的人要幸福得多。由句末的more可推知此处应选择其
75、反义词less，故选B项。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. happier更快乐；B. sadder更伤心；C. healthier更健康的；D. richer更富裕的。由文章首句中的happiest和but is that really true?可知，本文谈论的是幸福观的问题，应选择A项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. purchasing购买；B. working工作；C. regarded视作；D. described描述。由下文提到的an intern可知，我在实习，答案为B项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. classroom教室；B. waiting room等
76、候室；C. hotel宾馆；D. store商店。根据the cash register和As I 12 the money from her grandparents.可知，我的实习场所是就读的大学自然历史博物馆的附属商店，故选D项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. interrupted打断；B. disappeared消失；C. entered进入；D. left离开。 C项与下文语境相符，故选C。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. wheelchair轮椅； B. suitcase行李箱；C. backpack背包；D. handbag手提包。下一段首句As the couple
77、 wheeled her up to.说明，小姑娘是坐在轮椅上的，故选A项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. declared宣称；B. imagined 想象；C. admitted承认；D. realized意识到。当我再仔细地看了看这位小姑娘后，我意识到她只有头、颈和躯体，没有四肢，故选D项。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. putting on穿上；B. taking off脱下；C. wearing穿着；D. dressing穿。她穿着一件白底红点的连衣裙。此处指我看到的小姑娘当时穿着的状态，故选择C项。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. counter柜台；B. boun
78、dary边界；C. harbor港口；D. pedestrian行人。当老夫妻将她推到柜台前面的时候，我正低头看着收银机，故选A项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. lost丢失；B. turned转向；C. buried埋葬；D. shook摇晃。我转头看看她并对她眨眨眼，故选B项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. paid 支付；B. spent花费；C. cost花；D. took花。当我向她的爷爷奶奶收钱时又看了看她，她给了我一个我见过的最灿烂的笑容。take在此意为接受，取，D项符合语境。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. wink眨眼；B. sigh叹气；C. smile
79、微笑；D. glare怒目而视。由下文的whose smile just melted me.可知答案为C项。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. gone消失的；B. serious严肃的；C. weak弱小的；D. pitiful遗憾的。刹那间，她在我眼中不再残疾，而是一个美丽的女孩，她的笑容融化了我，让我瞬间对生活有了一种全新的感受，故选A项。【35题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. slightly轻微地；B. completely完全地；C. nervously紧张地；D. hardly几乎不。 由下段中的At that time, I was a poor and unhappy c
80、ollege student.a world of smiles, love and warmth.可推知，我对生活有了一种全新的感受，故选B项。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. disability残疾；B. communication交流；C. service服务；D. life生活。文章最后一句.about life that she taught me.暗示了答案，故选D项。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. forced强迫；B. persuaded说服；C. permitted允许；D. brought带来。她将我从一个不快乐的穷学生带进了她的世界，一个充满了笑容、爱和温暖的
81、世界，故选D项。【38题详解】考查副词词义辨析。每当我感到沮丧或有烦心事时，我就会想起那个女孩，想到她给我上的有关人生的非凡一课。down在此为形容词，意为沮丧的，伤心的，故选A项。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. inform通知；B. acknowledge承认；C. remember想起；D. recognize认出。根据文章可知，作者讲述一个对他很有影响的事情，故选C项。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. motto格言；B. lesson课；C. history历史；D. nature自然。 teach me a lesson about life给我上的关于人生的一课，故选B
82、项。【点睛】Pay，cost，spend ，take用法区别。关于spendsb. spend 时间金钱 (in) doing sth.He spends five hours reading English every day.他每天花5个小时读英语。sb. spend 时间金钱 on sth.He spends twenty yuan on the book.这本书他花了20元。关于paysb. pay money for sth.He pays twenty yuan for the book.这本书他花了20元。或者pay for为付钱You can pay for the compu
83、ter.pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。关于coststh. cost sb. moneyThe car costs him a lot of money.这个小汽车花了他很多的。关于takeIt takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事。It takes him twenty minutes to arrive here.他花了20分钟到达这里。比如小题12，刹那间，她在我眼中不再
84、残疾，而是一个美丽的女孩，她的笑容融化了我，让我瞬间对生活有了一种全新的感受，故选A项。第II卷(非选择题，共50分)第一部分 语言知识运用(满分15分)语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I had to choose extra-curricular _41_(activity), too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didnt pla
85、y well enough. _42_(obvious), I was unhappy, _43_ I wont quit. I will find a way to improve on _44_(I) own so that I can make the team next year. I joined _45_ volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, I work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.I know Ill have to s
86、tudy harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. Im a bit _46_(worry) about keeping up with the other students in my _47_(advance) course, and it will be quite difficult to get used _48_ all the homework. Still, Im happy to be here. _49_(study) hard isnt
87、always fun, but I will be well prepared for university or whatever else _50_(come) in the future.【答案】41. activities 42. Obviously 43. but 44. my 45. the 46. worried 47. advanced 48. to 49. Studying 50. comes【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者在校的学习和生活情况。【41题详解】考查名词。句意：我还得选择课外活动。activity为可数名词，前无不定冠词修饰和限定，用复数形式。故填
88、activities。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：显然，我不开心，但我不会放弃。副词作状语修饰整个句子，首字母大写。故填Obviously。【43题详解】考查连词。句意：显然，我不开心，但我不会放弃。根据句意可知，前后为转折关系。故填but。【44题详解】考查代词。句意：我会想办法提高自己，这样明年我就可以进入球队了。on onesown“靠自己地”，所空处为形容词性物主代词my。故填my。【45题详解】考查冠词。句意：我加入了志愿者俱乐部。本句特指志愿者俱乐部，冠词为the。 故填the。【46题详解】考查形容词。句意：我有点担心在我的高级课程上跟不上其他同学，而且要适应所有的家庭作业会很
89、困难。空处作表语，且主语为I，所以表语为ed结尾的形容词。故填worried。【47题详解】考查形容词。句意：我有点担心在我的高级课程上跟不上其他同学，而且要适应所有的家庭作业会很困难。形容词advanced修饰名词course。故填advanced。【48题详解】考查介词。句意：我有点担心在我的高级课程上跟不上其他同学，而且要适应所有的家庭作业会很困难。get used to“习惯于”为固定短语。故填to。【49题详解】考查动名词。句意：努力学习并不总是有趣的，但是我会为大学或者将来发生的任何事做好准备。本句为动名词做主语,置于句首，首字母大写。故填Studying。【50题详解】考查时态。
90、句意：努力学习并不总是有趣的，但是我会为大学或者将来发生的任何事做好准备。or之后的宾语从句为一般现在时表示将来。故填comes。第二部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 改错 （每个错误1分，满分10分）51. 仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中共有10处错误，请找出并改正。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/),并在其下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。I have just receive a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been to there
91、 for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is work for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different place in Australia. He has just bought an Australia car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in centre of Australia. He will soon visits Darwin. From there, he will fly to Per
92、th. His brother has never been abroad before, but he is finding this trip very excited.【答案】1.receivereceived2.has been to 去掉to3.workworking4. placeplaces5. Australia Australian6.centre 前加the7. visitsvisit8. HisMy9. butso10. excitedexciting【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者的弟弟在澳大利亚工作和游历的情况。【详解】1.考查时态。句意：我刚收到我弟弟
93、蒂姆的来信。分析句子可知，本句为现在完成时：have/has done。故receive改为received。2考查固定搭配。句意：他去那里已经六个月了。there是副词，故去掉to。to后接名词。故has been to 去掉to。3考查时态。句意：他现在一家大公司工作，已经去过澳大利亚的很多地方了。根据句意可知，本句为现在进行时：be doing sth。故work改为working。4考查名词。句意：他在一家大公司工作，已经去过澳大利亚的很多地方了。place为可数名词，且有a great number of修饰，所以用复数。故place改为places。5考查形容词。句意：他刚买了一辆
94、澳大利亚汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。形容词Australian修饰名词car。故Australia 改为Australian。6考查冠词。句意：他刚买了一辆澳大利亚汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。in the centre of“在中心”为固定短语。故centre 前加the。7考查时态。句意：他不久将参观达尔文。本句为一般将来时：will+动词原形。故visits改为visit。8考查代词。句意：我弟弟以前从未出过国，所以他觉得这次旅行非常兴奋。根据前文的“my brother”可知，指我的弟弟。故His改为My。9考查连词。句意：我弟弟以前从未出过国，所
95、以他觉得这次旅行非常兴奋。前后句为因果关系，连词为so。故but改为so。10. 考查形容词。句意：我弟弟以前从未出过国，所以他觉得这次旅行非常兴奋。本句为find+名词+形容词，所以形容词为ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人的”。故excited改为exciting第二节 书面表达(满分25分)52. 你是张伟的好朋友John，张伟即将参加学校的英语朗诵比赛，向你求助，请你根据以下内容给他写一封建议信。写作内容：1说明回信的意图；2向张伟提出建议；3预祝张伟比赛成功。注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯_【答案】Dear Zhangwei，You have tol
96、d me that you are very nervous about the coming speech contest and I will try to make some suggestions which I hope can help you In my opinion，you should get well prepared before the speech contest by practicing before a mirrorBesides，you had better use a brief and concise language in your speech so
97、 that you can leave a deep impression on the judges When you are giving the speech，remember to keep smile and even if you forget your words，dont be panic and just continue your speech，because no one will notice itWish you success in the speech Yours， John【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，考生是张伟的好朋友John，张伟即将参加学校的英语
98、朗诵比赛，向考生求助，请你根据以下内容给他写一封建议信。【详解】1. 词汇积累对感到紧张：be nervous about be anxious about留下深刻印象：make a deep impression on leave a deep impression on各种各样： in my view in my opinion建议：suggestion advice2. 句式拓展合并简单句原句：In my opinion，you should get well prepared before the speech contest by practicing before a mirror
99、.拓展句：In my opinion，you should get well prepared before the speech contest by practicing before a mirror，which is of help to you.【点睛】高分句型1 Besides，you had better use a brief and concise language in your speech so that you can leave a deep impression on the judges（so that引导的目的状语从句）高分句型2 You have told me that you are very nervous about the coming speech contest and I will try to make some suggestions which I hope can help you.（which引导的定语从句）
