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专题02 完形填空-2011-2022年全国高校体育单招英语真题分类汇编(2).docx

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1、2012年完形填空Ten years ago, Ilene received an invitation to a New Years party from somebody that she didnt know very well. She didnt really want to go by herself,(21) she asked her friend Diana to go with her. It was a cold, snowy night and when it was time to leave for the party, all Ilene wanted to do

2、 was(22) home and watch TV. Diana persuaded her to change her(23) . However, after they had driven all the way across town, Ilene(24) that she had left the invitation at home. Ilene thought she could remember the(25) . They found the right street, but Ilene wasnt sure about the number, so they drove

3、 around until they came to a house where there was a party (26) on. They decided this was the right place. They didnt(27) anybody there and Ilene wanted to leave right away. However, Diana persuaded her to stay. Feeling very(28) , Ilene stood in a corner by herself, watching, Diana have a good time.

4、 After about an hour, she(29) to go home. As she was leaving, she slipped(滑)and fell down some icy steps outside the house.(30) just at that moment, somebody was coming up the steps on his way to the party and he caught her in his arms. And thats how Ilene met her husband. Ilene and Jeff have now be

5、en together for ten years, and they are still amazed at the way they met.21. A. but B. or C. for D. so22. A. stay B. come C. call D. hurry23. A. promise B. time C. mind D. choice24. A. agreed B. worried C. realized D. explained25. A. distance B. door C. name D. address26. A. running B. going C. carr

6、ying D. marching27. A. meet B. discover C. trust D. recognize28. A. uncomfortable B. unusual C. hopeless D. hungry29. A. declared B. decided C. remembered D. pretended 30. A. Skillfully B. Luckily C. Strangely D. Dangerously答案21-25 DACCD 26-30 BDABB解析21. D;句意:她真的不想自己去,所以她让你的朋友安娜陪他一起去。根据句意可知答案为D22. A

7、;句意:Ilene想做的一切就是待在家里看电视。根据句意可知答案为A23. C;句意:戴安娜说服了她的朋友改变了想法。根据句意可知答案为C24. C;句意:然而,当他们开车一路上穿过城镇的时候,Ilene意识到她把邀请函落在家里了。根据句意可知,答案为C25. D;句意:Ilene认为她能够记得这个地址。根据句意可知,答案为D26. B;句意:他们开着车四处转直到他们来到一个正在举行派对的房子。根据句意可知答案为B27. D;句意:他们在那里一个人也不认识,所以Ilene想要立刻离开。故答案为D28. A;句意:感到非常不舒服,Ilene自己站在一个角落,看着,带娜娜玩得很愉快。根据句意可知答

8、案为A29. B;句意:大约过了一个小时之后,她决定回家。根据句意可知答案为B30. B;句意:幸运的是,就在那时,有人正在上台阶去派对的路上,她抓住了Ilene的胳膊,可知答案为B2014年完形填空An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. 21 a crow sat on their window. The father asked, What is this? The son 22 , It is a crow. After

9、a few minutes, the father asked his son the second time, What is this? The son said, Father, I have 23 told you its a crow. When the old father asked his son the third time, some 24 of irritation(急躁)was felt in the sons reply Its a crow, a crow. Soon afterward when the father asked his son the fourt

10、h time, the son 25 at his father, Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again?A little later, the father went to his room and came back with an old 26 , which he had kept since his son was 27 . On Opening a page, the son read the 28 words:“Today my little son aged three was sitting w

11、ith me on the sofa 29 a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged(拥抱)him lovingly each time he asked me the same question, again and again. I did not at all 30 irritated. I rather felt affection(疼爱)for my trus

12、ting child.21. A. GraduallyB. FrequentlyC. SuddenlyD. Certainly22. A. repliedB. explainedC. addedD. pointed23. A. of courseB. just nowC. at onceD. once again24. A. ideaB. actionC. expressionD. form25. A. wavedB. laughedC. noddedD. shouted26. A. diaryB. pictureC. magazineD. box27. A. oldB. marriedC.

13、bornD. ill28. A. secretB. followingC. repeatedD. familiar29. A. whenB. beforeC. untilD. because30. A. keepB. pretendC. remainD. feel答案:21-25 CABCD 26-30 ACBAD解析:21. C;句意:突然一直乌鸦落在了他们的窗户上。根据句意可知答案为C. suddenly 突然地22. A;句意:父亲问,“这是什么”,儿子回复道,“这是一直乌鸦”。根据句意可知,答案为A. replied回复23. B;句意:儿子说,“父亲,我刚才已经告诉你了这是一只乌鸦”

14、。根据句意可知答案为B. just now 刚才24. C;句意:当父亲问第三次的时候,在儿子的回复中,可以感觉到一些暴躁的表达了,“这是一只乌鸦,一只乌鸦”。根据句意可知答案为C25. D;句意:当父亲问儿子第三次的时候,儿子冲他大喊。根据句意可知,答案为D26. A;句意:过了一会儿,父亲回到他的房间,并且拿着一本旧的日记回来了。根据句意可知答案为A27. C;句意:自从他的儿子出生他就一直保存着它。根据句意可知答案为C28. B;句意:一打开其中一页,他就读到了以下这些话。根据句意可知答案为B29. A;句意:今天我三岁的儿子和我一起坐在沙发上这时一直乌鸦落在在窗户上。根据句意可知答案为

15、A.固定搭配:was/were doingwhen正在做某事这时30. D;句意:我根本就没有一点急躁。根据句意可知答案为D2016年完形填空In Britain every town has a public library and there are branch libraries in many villages. Anyone 21 borrow books, and it costs nothing to borrow them. In some places you can borrow as many books as you 22 , but in others you ar

16、e limited to a certain 23 of books including some novels. You may keep the books for several weeks 24 you can have enough time to 25 all the books youve borrowed.The latest novels are always in great 26 , and non-fiction books, such as books on history, science and gardening, are well-loved, too.If

17、the books you need are out, you may ask for them to be kept for you when they are 27 , and if you pay the cost of sending a postcard, the 28 will let you know when the books are back and are 29 for you.Most public libraries also have a reading-room and a reference library. In the reading-room you ca

18、n sit and read the daily newspaper and magazines. In the reference library there are dictionaries, books of maps and other useful books. But you can 30 use these books there. You cannot take them out.21. A. shouldB. mustC. willD. may22. A. wantB. saveC. offerD. image23. A. boxB. setC. numberD. price

19、24. A. once againB. as ifC. so thatD. in case25. A. carryB. writeC. pickD. finish26. A. colorB. needC. placeD. name27. A. sharedB. printedC. foundD. returned28. A. librarianB. publishedC. postmanD. manager29. A. fitB. readyC. preparedD. fair30. A. alsoB. onlyC. neverD. seldom答案21-25 DACCD 26-30 BDAC

20、B解析21. D; 句意:每个人都可以借书,并且借书是免费的。根据句意可知答案为D. may 表示许可 22. A; 句意:在一些地方,你想借多少书就可以借多少书。根据句意可知答案为A23. C; 句意:但是在一些其它的地方,你被限制借一定数量的书,包括一些小说。根据句意可知答案为C. a certain number of一定数量的24. C; 句意:这些书你可以保有几个星期以便于你有足够的时间去读完你借的这些书。根据句意可知答案为C. so that 以便于,表目的25. D; 句意:句意:这些书你可以保有几个星期以便于你有足够的时间去读完你借的这些书。根据句意可知答案为D. finish

21、 完成26. B; 句意:最新的小时总是需求很大。根据句意可知,答案为B27. D; 句意:如果你需要的书借出去了,当这些书被归还的时候,你可以要求这些书为你保留着。根据句意可知,正确答案为D28. A; 句意:图书管理员将会让你知道这些事什么时候归还。根据句意可知答案为A29. C; 句意:图书管理员将会让你知道这些事什么时候归还, 并且为你准备好。故正确答案为C30. B; 句意:但是你可以在那里使用它们,你不能带出去。根据句意可知,答案为B2018年完形填空On craigslist. com, a Sheldon wrote that he was moving. Im startin

22、g a new life, and I dont want anything that 21 me of my old life. He gave his address on the website and invited everyone to visit his flat on April 19 from 8 to noon: Take whatever you want, its all 22 .” When the real Sheldon returned home that day, he was 23 to find his flat door unlocked. He was

23、 shocked to find his flat was 24 . Ive been robbed, he thought. He knocked on his neighbors door. Virgil told Sheldon that he had seen 25 coming and going that morning. When Virgil asked them what was going on, one said that Sheldon was 26 all his things in the room away. I wish you had told me. Vir

24、gil said,“when I went into your apartment, there was nothing good left.”Sheldon 27 that he hadnt told Virgil about the giveaway because he hadnt known about it himself. Virgil said that he saw Pamela inside the flat: she seemed to be 28 things. Pamela? Sheldon asked. “My angry ex-girlfriend(前女友) Pam

25、ela?” Ex? When did you two break up? Virgil asked. They had dated for two years. Pamela 29 him recently because she had seen Sheldon kissing a girl in the parking lot. Sheldon said that she was his coworker, who had 30 asked him to smell her breath to be sure her breath smelled okay. She had eaten g

26、arlic (大蒜) bread at lunch Hearing this, Pamela stormed away. 21. A. tells B. reminds C. remembers D. warns22. A. free B. cheap C. personal D. similar 23. A. nervous B. afraid C. surprised D. sorry 24. A. dusty B. bright C. empty D. clear25.A. strangers B. neighbors C. friends D. children 26. A takin

27、g B. throwing C. carrying D. giving 27. A insisted B. explained C. suggested D. mentioned 28. A. in charge of B. careful with C. in need of D. angry with 29. A. forgave B. left C. believed D. followed 30. A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D. simply答案21-25 BACCA 26-30 DBABD解析21. B;句意:我要开始一个新的生活了,我不想要任何

28、使我想起过去生活的东西了。根据句意及固定搭配:remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事,可知答案为B22. A; 句意:想拿什么拿什么,这都是免费的。根据句意可知答案为A. free免费的23. C; 句意:当真正的Sheldon那天回家的时候,他很惊讶的发现他的门没有锁。根据后一句He was shocked,可知真正的Sheldon是感到震惊的,所以答案为C. surprised感到惊讶的24. C; 句意:他很震惊地发现,他的公寓空了。根据前文可知,他公寓里的东西都被人拿走了,所以正确答案为C. empty空的25. A; 句意:Virgil告诉Sheldon那天她看到很多陌

29、生人进进出出。根据前往可知应该是很多陌生人去他家里拿东西,所以答案为A. strangers 陌生人26. D; 句意:当Virgil问发生了什么事情的时候,一个人告诉她Sheldon把这个房间里所有的东西都赠送出去了。考查固定搭配:give away 赠送,分发,所以答案为D27. B; 句意:Sheldon解释道他从来没有告诉Virgil关于赠送的事儿因为他自己都不知道这件事。根据句意可知答案为B. explain 解释,说明28. A; 句意:Virgil说 她看见Pamela在公寓里:她似乎负责整件事。答案为A. in charge of 负责,掌管29. B; 句意:Pamela最近

30、离开了Sheldon因为她看见他在停车场亲吻了一个女孩。根据句意可知,答案为B. left离开30. D; 句意:Sheldon说她是他的一个同事,她只不过让他闻一闻她的呼吸以确保她的呼吸闻起来还可以。根据句意可知答案为D. simple只不过,仅仅2020年完形填空Henry saw an advertisement (广告)for salesmen in the newspaper. He went into the building and spoke to the 21 . “Im the best salesman in the world” he said, “and I want

31、 the job”. The manager said, “You must 22 you are the best”. Then, he took a box of candy 23 his desk and said, “last week I bought a thousand boxes of this candy, 24 you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.”Henry thought it was 25 , so he took a box of candy and left

32、the office.Every day and all day he went from shop to shop trying to 26 the boxes of candy. He couldnt sell one. The candy was so 27 that he couldnt even give away.At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “Im 28 , sir,” he said, “I was wrong about myself, Im not the best salesman in the w

33、orld, 29 I know who is”“Oh”, said the manger, “ 30 ?”“The person who sold you a thousand boxes of this candy”, Henry said.21. A. officerB. salesmenC. managerD. person22. A. proveB. sayC. thinkD. understand23. A. instead ofB. all overC. full ofD. out of24.A. IfB. WhileC. As D. After25. A. funB. dange

34、rousC. crazyD. easy26. A. findB. eatC. sellD. show27. A. cheapB. sweetC. badD. heavy28. A. fineB. sorryC. lateD. glad29. A. soB. becauseC. untilD. but30. A. WhoB. WhenC. WhereD. What答案:21-25 BADAD 26-30CCBDA解析:21. B;句意:亨利在报纸上看到一则招聘销售员的广告。他走进大楼,去找经理谈话。根据句意以及后文可知,答案为C. manager经理22. A;句意:经理说,你必须证明你是最好的

35、销售员。根据句意可知答案为A. prove证明23. D;句意:然后,他从他的桌子里面拿出一盒糖。根据句意可知答案为D. take .out of .从中拿出24. A;句意:如果你可以在本周末之前卖完它们,你就可以得到这份工作。根据句意可知答案为A25. D;句意:亨利认为这很简单,所以他就拿了一盒糖然后就离开了办公室。根据句意可知答案为D. easy简单的26. C;句意:每天一整天他都一家店一家店地尽力去卖这些糖。根据句意可知答案为C. sell 卖27. C;句意:这些糖如此地难吃以至于他都无法赠予别人。根据句意可知答案为C28. B;因为他没有完成人物,所以他很抱歉,故答案为B 29

36、. D;句意:我不是世界上最好的销售员,但是我知道谁是最好的销售员。30. A;根据上句可知,答案为A2022年完形填空Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when it 21 out.Every year, over 11,000 people are killed or injured in house fires. These 22 could have been stopped. Smokers who are careless 23 about 20

37、0 deaths and over 6,000 fires. More than half of those who die in fires are killed by smoke.You need to realize how quickly a spark(火花)can become deadly. It can take away the air you need to 24 . It can make so much smoke that it can kill someone in seconds, faster than the fire itself.If fire break

38、s out, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small. 25 putting out a small fire with water. If the fire has spread, shut the door on it. Warn everyone else in the building and 26 them to get out. You should leave and dial 911 for the fire department.Before going into a room, 27 the door. If

39、the handle(把手)is hot, do not open it! Put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to 28 smoke out. If the door is not hot, open it slowly. If theres a rush of smoke or heat, 29 it again and shout to warn others inside. Now open the window and shout Fire!. See whether you can drop safely to the 3

40、0 . If you are not on ground level, lower yourself at arms length before dropping. Once outside, stay outside and make sure the fire department is called.21. A. runsB. breaksC. sendsD. works22. A. firesB. attemptsC. peopleD. damages23.A. seeB. giveC. saveD. cause24.A. haveB. storeC. breatheD. blow25

41、. A. StopB. TryC. EnjoyD. Finish26. A. tellB. inviteC. allowD. push27.A. repairB. lockC. checkD. shut28. A. coverB. fillC. findD. keep29. A. leaveB. throwC. closeD. drop30. A. groundB. fieldC. soilD. street答案:21-25 BADCB26-30ACDCA解析:21. B【解析】考查固定搭配, break out:(战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生, 爆发 22. A【解析】fire火, 火灾

42、;attempts:企图;试图;会试people人们:damages损坏, 破坏, 损失。结合文意选D23. D【解析】cause:原因, 造成, “粗心的抽烟者造成大约200人死亡以及超过600场火灾”, 故选D24. C【解析】。have:有, 拥有:store:贮存, 商店;breathe呼吸:blow:吹;刮:(被)刮动, 吹动。“它可以带走你需要呼吸的空气”, 故选C25. B【解析】stop 停止:try尝试:enjoy 享受:finish结束, 完成。“尝试用水去扑灭小火”, 故正确答案为B26. A【解析】tell:告诉:invite 邀请:allow允许:push:推。“提醒

43、在建筑物里的其他人并且告诉他们离开”, 故选A27. C【解析】repair:修理;lock:锁:chock:检查:shut:关闭:关上;合上:(使)停止营业, 关门, 打烊。“在进入一个房间之前, 检查一下它的门”, 故选C28. D【解析】考查固定搭配。keep sth. out:远离, 隔离, 隔离烟雾, 故选D29. C【解析】leave离开, throw扔, close关闭, drop下降;下跌。根据上下文可知,答案为C30. A【解析】ground地面:土地; field:田野;soil:土壤:street:街道, 结合下文“if you are not on ground level”可知正确答案为A

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