1、【题目优选】(2015安徽高考)某英文杂志正在举办以“Fancy yourself as an interviewer”为主题的征文活动，请你以“A famous Chinese I would like to interview”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1采访的对象；2采访的原因；3想提的问题。【经典范文】A famous Chinese I would like to interviewThe person I would like to interview is Yang Liwei.I would really like to interview him because he
2、is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. I have long been interested in space exploration and I believe I can learn a great deal fromhim about it.If I could interview him, I would ask him what made him an astronaut and how he was trained. I w
3、ould also like to know how he felt in space and whether space travel is such great fun as I have read. Finally, I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life, which must be very interesting.【名师点拨】文章中运用了较高级的词汇和句式结构等，如：would like to do . (想要做)，be interested in (对感兴趣)及定语从句：which must be v
4、ery interesting；和原因状语从句：because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world；宾语从句：I can learn a great deal from him about it等。1核心单词(1)delighted(adj.) 快乐的；高兴的delight(n.) 快乐；高兴delightful(adj.) 可爱的；可喜的；令人愉快的(2)assist(vt.) 帮助；协助；援助assistant(n.) 助手；
5、助理；售货员(3)concentrate(vi.& vt.) 集中；聚集concentrated(adj.) 集中的；全力以赴的；浓缩的concentration(n.) 集中；专心(4)acquire(vt.) 获得；得到；学到acquired(adj.) 已获得的；已成习惯的acquisition(n.) 获得；取得；收购(5)assess(vt.) 评估；评定assessment(n.) 评价；估计(6)inform(vt.) 告知；通知information(n.) 资料；消息(7)accuse(vt.) 指责；谴责；控告accused(n.) 被告(8)demand(n.) 需求；要
6、求 (vt.) 强烈要求demanding(adj.) 要求很高的；费力的(9)approve(vt.) 批准；赞成；认可disapprove(vt.) 不批准；不赞成approval(n.) 赞成；批准；认可(10)process(n.) 过程；程序；步骤 (vt.) 加工；处理procession(n.) 行列；队伍2阅读单词(1)journalist (n.) 记者；新闻工作者 (2)editor (n.) 编辑 (3)admirable (adj.) 值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的 (4)eager (adj.) 渴望的；热切的 (5)update (vt.) 更新；使现代化 (6)meanw
7、hile (adv.) 其间；同时 (7)case (n.) 情况；病例；案例 (8)publish (vt.) 出版；发行；发表；公布 (9)gifted (adj.) 有天赋的 (10)appointment (n.) 约会；任命 【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1Our software, unless _(update) on a regular basis, may not serve us well in our work.答案：updated2They investigated the problem _(thorough) before making the deci
8、sion.答案：thoroughly3He is a _(gift) musician and promises to be a famous musician.答案：gifted4Not until one of his works _(publish) was he able to gain his confidence in writing.答案：was published5You should phone his secretary if you want to make an _(appoint)答案：appointment6He took the first place in th
9、e exam and his parents were _(delight) to know about it.答案：delighted7The truth is that the committee gave its _(approve) to the plan after second thought.答案：approval8The man was found _(guilt) of armed robbery.答案：guilty9He is so _(usual) that sometimes no one knows what he says.答案：unusual10They advi
10、se children _(acquire) good habits.答案：to acquire联想积累1后缀able必备形容词集锦admirable令人钦佩的comfortable舒适的unbelievable难以置信的honorable荣誉的；光荣的reasonable合情合理的respectable可敬的valuable值钱的；贵重的2“获得；得到”家族acquire vt.获得；得到achieve vt.取得；获得obtain vt.获得；得到gain vt.& vi.获得；赢得win vt.获得；赢得get vt.得到；收到3“赞成”与“反对”的高频词汇荟萃(1)赞成；支持appro
11、vevt.批准；赞同supportvt.支持favourvt. & n赞成be in favour of支持(2)反对opposevt.反对objectvi.反对object to 反对be opposed to反对be against反对1be_delighted_to_do_sth.高兴做某事2be_eager_to_do_sth./for_sth.渴望做某事/得到某物3concentrate_on集中；全神贯注于4inform_sb._of_sth.通知某人某事5depend_on依靠；依赖；取决于6accuse . of .因指责/控告 7so as to (do sth.) 为了(做
12、) 8ahead of 在前面 9approve of . 赞同/赞成 10make an appointment with .与约会/预约 【即景活用】用所给短语的适当形式填空accuse . of ., depend on, ahead of, approve of, inform . of . , so as to1.We should _ourselves to do anything to deal with our studies.答案：depend on2Mr Smith _the young man _lying.答案：accused; of3Please remember t
13、o _us _the latest development.答案：inform; of4We finished the work several days _the deadline.答案：ahead of5Her father will never _her marriage to you.答案：approve of6We should learn from past mistakes _avoid falling into the same trap again.答案：so as to联想积累1“动词on”必备短语一览work on从事get on取得进展；相处look on旁观；观看ca
14、ll on拜访；号召fix on把集中于switch/turn on打开rely/depend on依靠take on呈现；承担hold on不挂断；坚持try on试穿2“v.sb.ofsth.”结构大集合inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事cure sb. of sth.治好某人某病remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事suspect sb. of sth.怀疑某人某事rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事rid s
15、b. of sth.使某人摆脱某物1A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.一个足球运动员被控告受贿，故意不进球，好让另一队赢球。2So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him.因此我们安排这名球员和被认为对他行贿的人一起接受采访。【句式仿写】1He decided to be a doctor a
16、fter graduation _(为了不让父母失望)答案：so as not to/in order not to disappoint his parents2Everyone _(应该系安全带) in the car.答案：is supposed to wear a seat belt联想积累so as to do . 相当于in order to do .，在句中作目的状语。但so as to do不可放在句首，只能放在句中，而in order to do可以放在句首，也可放在句中。注：只有当不定式的逻辑主语和句子的主语一致时，才能用in order to或so as to引导目的状语
17、，否则，改用so that或in order that引导目的状语从句。be supposed to do sth. “应当做某事”。句中supposed to bride him 为过去分词短语作定语，修饰the man, 相当于定语从句who was supposed to bride him. be supposed to与情态动词should意义相仿，可表达“劝告、建议、义务、责任”等。be supposed to have done sth.表示“本应该做某事而实际可能没做”。 单词点津informvt. 通知；告知教材原句They must use research to info
18、rm themselves of the missing parts of the story.他们必须通过调查研究来获悉被遗漏的那部分情况。inform sb. of/about sth. 通知某人某事inform sb. that . 告知某人keep sb. informed of/about . 通知某人；使某人知道/了解information n消息；信息【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空We regret _(inform) you that we cant help you.Dont worry. Well keep you _(inform) while youre away.Pa
19、t refused to give her any _(inform) about Sarah.答案：to informinformedinformation(2)单句改错They will inform him any progress they have made._答案：him后加ofcasen. 情况；病例；案例教材原句Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实
20、？in case of . 假使；万一in case 以防万一(引导状语从句时，从句谓语用一般现在时代替一般将来时)in any case 无论如何；总之in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话；在这种/那种情况下in no case 决不as is often the case 情况通常是这样【特别提醒】(1)case意为“情况；情形”时，若为定语从句的先行词，且从句中缺少状语时，定语从句的引导词多用where。若从句中缺少主语或宾语，则定语从句的引导词多用that/which。类似的还有：point, situation, stage, position等。(2)in cas
21、e后接从句时，不加that。(3)in no case置于句首时，句子采用部分倒装。【即景活用】完成句子_ , we should get our bikes inside the house.我们应该把自行车放到屋里，以防下雨。You dont like your job. _why dont you leave?你不喜欢这份工作，如果这样的话为什么不离开呢？_should you forget your task.你决不能忘记自己的任务。答案：In case of rain/In case it rainsIn this caseIn no casedemandn. 要求；需求vt. 强烈
22、要求教材原句It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.这是一个两难问题，因为如果我们错了，那个足球队员就可以要求补偿损失。(1)demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand that . (should) do sth. 要求做某事(2)be in (great) demand 急需；非常需要meet/satisfy ones demands 满足某人的要求【特别提醒】(1)demand后的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句常用虚拟语气，即谓语动词常用sho
23、uld do形式， should可以省略。(2)“要求/请求某人做某事”可以用ask sb. to do sth.，但不能说demand sb. to do sth.。【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空He demanded _(try) again.People demanded that all the facts _(make) public.It seemed that no matter what she did, more was demanded _her.答案：to try(should) be madeof(2)完成句子Her books are _at the moment.目
24、前她的书非常畅销。His demand is that we _at once.他要求我们马上出发。答案：in great demand(should) set offapprovevt. 赞成；认可；批准教材原句Last of all, the chief editor read it and approved it.最后主编审读这篇稿子，并且批准发表。(1)approve sth. 通过、批准某事approve of sth./sb. 赞同、赞成某事/某人approve of ones doing sth. 允许某人做某事(2)approval n批准；认可；同意；赞同give (ones
25、) approval to 批准(3)disapprove vt. 不赞成；不批准；不认可(4)disapproval n. 不批准；不赞成；不同意【特别提醒】允许某人做某事应用approve of ones doing sth.，其中介词of后是v.ing的复合结构。【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空The building _(approve) in 2010, two years after the design competition.Your report card was a message to your parents telling them how much _(approve
26、) you had won.答案：was approvedapproval(2)单句改错I approve your trying to earn some money, but dont neglect your studies._答案：approve后加of短语点拨concentrate on 集中在；专心于教材原句Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if youre interested.你将发现你的同事们会热
27、情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去钻研。(1)concentrate on (doing) sth. 专心(做)某事concentrate ones attention/energy/mind on sth. 集中注意力/精力/思想于某事(2)concentration n. 集中；专心【特别提醒】be absorbed in . 专心于fix/focus . on . 集中于pay attention to . 注意；专心于apply oneself/ones mind to . 专心于put ones heart into . 专心于put ones mind to
28、. 专心于包括concentrate on在内的这些短语中的in, to, on均为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词形式【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空As students, _(concentrate) is the first requirement for learning.答案：concentration(2)单句改错I cant concentrate to my studies with that noise going on._答案：toon(3)完成句子We must _improving education.我们必须致力于改进教育。答案：concentrate our atten
29、tion ondepend on 依靠；依赖；取决于教材原句Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。(1)depend on/upon sb./sth. 依靠、依赖某人/物depend on/upon sb. to do sth. 依靠某人做某事depend on/upon it that . 相信；指望(2)It (all) depends./That depends. 视情况而定。(3)independent adj
30、. 独立的；自主的(4)independence n. 独立【即景活用】完成句子It all _whether or not you are interested in it.这完全取决于你对它是不是感兴趣。You may _he will help you.你可以指望他帮助你。I dont know if we can help；_ .我不知道我们能不能帮上忙，那要看情况而定。答案：depends ondepend on it thatit (all) depends/that dependsaccuse . of . 因指责或控告教材原句Have you ever had a case w
31、here someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道完全失实？(1)accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责/控告某人(做)某事be accused of 被指控accuse sb. as . 指控某人为(2)charge sb. with (doing) sth. 控告某人(做)某事【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空_(accuse) of murder, the man was put into prison.答案：Ac
32、cused(2)完成句子My teacher often _my carelessness.我的老师经常指责我太粗心。He _stealing Marys watch.他被指控偷了玛丽的手表。答案：accuses me ofwas accused of/was charged with句型与语法教材原句Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周阳将永远不会忘记他在一家畅销的英语报社的第一次任务。此句为倒装句。(1)否定副词never置于句
33、首，句子需用部分倒装结构，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提到主语之前。(2)常用的否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有not， little， seldom， hardly， scarcely， neither， nor， at no time， by no means， in no case， in no way， on no condition等。【即景活用】完成句子_in the fast food restaurant again.我再也不去那家快餐店吃东西了。Not a single mistake _in yesterdays exam.在昨天的考试中他没有犯一个错误。Hardl
34、y _on the stage when the audience rose and cheered.那位歌手一出现在舞台上观众就站起来欢呼。答案：Never will I eatdid he makehad the singer appeared教材原句His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin(HX), was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.他与他的新老板胡欣的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生强烈的影响。“be to动词原形”的常见用法：(1)表示不可避免将要发生或以后注定要发生的事情。(2)表
35、示“按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事”。(3)语气上接近于should, must, ought to, have to，表示命令、吩咐或禁止的语气。(4)用于条件从句，意为“如果想，设想”(接近于if . want to/if . should)。【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空The books in this room are not to _(take) outside.答案：be taken(2)完成句子The flower _without water.不浇水这棵花就会死掉。All of us _outside of the school gate at seven oclock
36、.我们大家将于7点钟在校门口外集合。If you _ , you have to work harder.如果你想成功，你必须更加努力。答案：is to dieare to meetare to succeedZhou Yang will never forget his first assignment as a _1_(report) at the office of a popular English newspaper. At the office, his talk with his new boss influenced _2_(he) life strongly. His bos
37、s first put him as an assistant to an _3_(experience) journalist and later allowed him to cover a story and submit the article himself. During the interviews, he had to listen for _4_(detail) facts and prepare the next question depending on _5_the person said. If the interviewee agreed, he could use
38、 a recorder to get the facts straight. The boss also gave him _6_example of the importance of a recorder. Once a footballer was accused _7_taking money for _8_(deliberate) not scoring goals to let the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him, but denied _9_(take) money. The re
39、cording _10_(prove) that he was guilty.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 答案：1.reporter2.his3.experienced4.detailed5what6.an7.of8.deliberately9.taking10.proved.单句语法填空1We must concentrate our effort on _ (find) ways to reduce costs.答案：findingconcentrate ones effort on . “集中精力”，on为介词，故填动名词finding
40、。2They study hard _ (acquire) a good knowledge of English.答案：to acquire此处不定式在句中作目的状语。3Ill keep you _ (inform) of the progress made at any time.答案：informedkeep sb. informed of sth. “通知某人某事/使某人了解某事”。4It is difficult _ (assess) the effects of these changes.答案：to assessIt isadj.to do sth. “做某事是的”。5You c
41、an never depend on it _ he can arrive on time.答案：thatdepend on it that “指望/相信”。6Are you _ (accuse) me of lying to the headmaster?Im sure you did.答案：accusingaccuse sb. of (doing) sth. “指责/控告某人(做)某事”。本句是一般疑问句，谓语动词用了现在进行时。7All these gifts must be mailed immediately so as to _ (receive) in time for Chri
42、stmas.答案：be receivedso as to do . “为了做”，gifts与receive之间为被动关系，故应填be received。8There are cases _ this rule does not work.答案：where若定语从句的先行词为抽象地点名词case, stage, point, position, condition等时，且定语从句中缺少地点状语，应用where引导定语从句。9He left the classroom without the _ (approve) of the teacher.答案：approval由空前的“the”和空后的“o
43、f”可知，设空处应填名词形式，即approval。10People demanded that the injured _ (take) to hospital at once.答案：(should) be takendemand意为“要求”，后跟宾语从句时，从句应用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。主语the injured与动词take之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。.单句改错1Youll be faced with two choiceswhether to be fired or not, depend on your performance in th
44、e work._答案：dependdepending句中已有谓语动词be faced with且无连词，故depend应用非谓语动词形式。depending on . 现在分词短语在句中作状语。2We had a thoroughly cleaning of our house at the weekend._答案：thoroughlythorough此处需用形容词thorough来修饰动名词cleaning，故改为thorough。3It is demanded that a doctor must be sent for._答案：mustshould或去掉mustdemand后跟宾语从句、
45、主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句时，从句应用虚拟语气，其谓语动词应用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。4They are all eager to the chance to be the top ones in the world competition as athletes._答案：第一个toforbe eager for sth. “渴望(得到)某物”。5Youd better put on a thick sweater in case of it snows._答案：去掉ofin case of sth. “如果；假使”；in case从句“万一/以防；如果/假使”。根
46、据从句“it snows”可知应用in case，故去掉of。.语法填空When my father was a boy, he had a dog named Laddie. Laddie stayed _1_ (constant) by Dads sidefishing, playing ball, and even _2_ (follow) him to school. Laddie would simply follow Dads smell and track him all the way to school. Arriving after all the doors were c
47、losed, Laddie would sit outside the school, waiting patiently. Eventually, someone would open _3_ door and Laddie would slip in after him. Once inside, the dog would walk from room to room _4_ he found his master. Of course, Dads teacher would immediately demand that the dog _5_ (remove)Later, my fa
48、ther went off _6_ (join) his five brothers in World War ， but Laddie continued to attend school, lying quietly each day _7_ the feet of Dads younger brother, Dick. Laddies attendance was _8_ consistent that Howard Junior High School awarded him an honorary diploma when Dick graduated. Now, thats one
49、 smart dog.Years later, when my dad was an adult, he met another dog: Casey. Casey went everywhere with Dad. In fact, I complained Dad spent _9_ time with Casey than he did with any of his human family members. Casey trusted my father unconditionally, _10_ sometimes Caseys blind faith in my dad got
50、them both into trouble.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲和作者不同时期饲养的两只狗的故事。1constantly考查词性转换。修饰动词stayed，应用副词。2following考查非谓语动词。依据句中的“fishing, playing ball”可知，and连接三个非谓语动词作伴随状语。3a考查冠词。上文的“all the doors”说明，这里指其中一扇门被打开了。4until考查连词。由句意可知此处表述“直到它找到主人”，until意为“直到为止”，符合语境。5(should
51、) be removed考查虚拟语气。句中的谓语动词demand后接宾语从句应用虚拟语气，且the dog与动词remove之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态。6to join考查非谓语动词。不定式在句中作目的状语。7at考查介词。空后是表示小地点的名词，故用at。8so考查固定句式。so . that . “如此以至于”。9more考查固定句式。more . than . 意为“比更多的”，故填more。10but考查连词。前后两个分句之间是转折关系，因此用转折连词but。.短文改错Last Friday, I had interview with Professor Zhang about “
52、How to Improve Our Oral English”. According to Professor Zhang, reading English aloud help us improve our oral ability. In addition, it can benefit us in develop our language skills, such like listening, speaking, reading and writing. This is why reading aloud is the basis of memory. And it can make
53、 the sound, form and meaning of much English words strengthened and consolidated.Therefore, Professor Zhang suggested that for thirty minutes and an hour in the morning you should read English words, passages, and poems, recite famous English sayings and mottos and even sing English songs. He also r
54、ecommends that we should hold English evenings, English song competitions, and English drama performance.答案：Last Friday, I had interview with Professor Zhang about “How to Improve Our Oral English”. According to Professor Zhang, reading English aloud us improve our oral ability. In addition, it can
55、benefit us in our language skills, such listening, speaking, reading and writing. This is reading aloud is the basis of memory. And it can make the sound, form and meaning of English words strengthened and consolidated.Therefore, Professor Zhang suggested that for thirty minutes an hour in the morni
56、ng should read English words, passages, and poems, recite famous English sayings and mottos and even sing English songs. He also that we should hold English evenings, English song competitions, and English drama .难项分析：第二处：helphelps考查主谓一致。此处动名词作主语，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。第五处：whybecause考查连词。why和because都可引导表语从句，前
57、者强调结果，后者强调原因，此处是在陈述原因，故改为because。第八处：youwe考查代词。根据上下文语境可知，此处应用第一人称we。下文中的“we should hold”亦是提示。单元加餐练.阅读理解AThe best reporters I know are bright, persistent, honest, curious and courageous. If you asked them to explain their success, this is what they might say：Helen: A good reporter is a generalist, ab
58、le to deal with a number of topics and talk with a variety of people. He or she can see the unusual, the ironic (讽刺的) in the everyday things. She can think through all the possibilities and organize a large amount of information to find the important parts.Jack: A good reporter is quick. Once he is
59、assigned a story, he goes after it. He makes the calls and keeps trying if he doesnt make contact with the people he wants to interview. Besides, a good reporter is curious. He or she takes pleasure in the new, and in the old, in the history or previous examples that got us where we are. He enjoys r
60、eading and appreciates the details.Susan: A good reporter is pleasant. She adopts a friendly nature with those she meets. She is a grateful guest, with a belief in the basic goodness of people. She conveys to those she meets that she is tolerant of them and their ideas, even though she doesnt like t
61、hem or what they stand for.Tom: A good reporter is honest. He seeks the truth and acts independently. He does what he says hes going to do, and doesnt do anything he promised to avoid. He returns his calls, and hes willing to say no. He is obsessed with accuracy and double checks his facts with call
62、backs. He sees both sides to every issue.Richard: As Jon Franklin, reporter, author and teacher, said, “Back when I first started, I thought intelligence was the most important attribute a reporter could have. I have since changed my mind. You do have to be intelligent, but the big thing is courage.
63、 Courage to open your mind and let the whole confusing world in. Courage to take criticism. Courage to grow with your experiences. Courage to accept what you dont understand. Most of all, courage to see what is there and not what you want to think is there.”篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章通过不同的人的描述，说明了一名优秀的记者所具备的基本
64、素质乐观，坚韧，诚实，好奇，有勇气。1What would be the best title of the text?AHow a reporter makes good newsBWhat a reporter doesCNewspaperDHow to be a good reporter答案：D标题判断题。本文讲述的是作为一名好记者应具备的基本素质，即如何成为一名好记者。故选D。2Who thinks a good reporter should find unusual news from daily life?AHelen. BJack. CSusan. DTom.答案：A细节理解
65、题。根据Helen所说的“He or she can see the unusual, the ironic (讽刺的) in the everyday things.”可知，Helen认为一名优秀的记者应会从日常事件中发现不同寻常的消息。故答案为A。3In the eyes of Tom, a good reporter should not _ .Aseek the truthBcheck the factsCsee every issue from different anglesDbe unwilling to say no to others答案：D细节理解题。根据第五段可知，A、B
66、、C三项都是一个好记者应该做的。由“and hes willing to say no”一个好记者愿意说不，可知选D。4As for Richard, which of the following is the most important to a good reporter?AHonesty. BQuickness.CCourage. DCuriosity.答案：C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“the big thing is courage”可知，在他看来，勇气是一名优秀的记者最应具备的素质。故选C。BRobert Michael Lipsyte is an American sport
67、s journalist and author. He was born on January 16, 1938 in New York. Lipsytes father was a school head teacher, his mother a teacher. Instead of sharing a game of catching with his father, the two often visited the library and read books. One of Lipsytes children, Sam Lipsyte, is also an author and
68、 teacher at Columbia University in New York.In the first chapter of his book SportsWorld, Lipsyte points out that he did not even attend his first Major League Baseball game until he was thirteen years old. Lipsyte says he was very disappointed with his experience at the game and went to only one mo
69、re game “as a paying customer”. His third Major League Baseball game was as a sports reporter for The New York Times.As a boy, Lipsyte did play sports, but he felt acute pressure to do better than others at sports which discouraged his interest. This experience later developed into a major theme in
70、some of Lipsytes nonfiction works such as SportsWorld and novels like Jock and Jill and One Fat Summer. The main character of One Fat Summer, Bobby Marks, is an adolescent in the 1950s. He is overweight and does something about it. In 1952, Lipsyte took a summer job as a lawn (草坪) boy and lost forty
71、 pounds, ridding himself of the youthful reputation for being fat.In 1978, Robert Lipsyte was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. His experience with the illness led to another novel for young adults, The Chemo Kid. Fred Bauer, the main character, is an ordinary high school junior and discovers he has cance
72、r. Amazingly, Fred acquires superpowers, apparently due to the treatments，and becomes “The Chemo Kid”， fighting for the environment and against drug dealers.Lipsyte was given a position in the New Jersey Literary Hall of Fame (名人堂) in 1993. The Margaret A. Edwards Award is an American Library Associ
73、ation literary award that annually recognizes an author and a specific body of his or her work for “significant and lasting contribution to young adult literature”. Lipsyte won the award in 2001, citing (表彰) four books published from 1967 to 1993. According to the citation, “Lipsytes books focus on
74、the search for selfdefinition by young adults.”篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。罗伯特迈克尔科普斯特不仅是一名体育记者，还是一名作家，他写了很多青少年读物。5What can we learn about Lipsyte?AHe devoted his childhood to sports.BHe taught at Columbia University.CHe came from an educated family.DHe has only one child in his life.答案：C细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Lipsytes fa
75、ther was a school head teacher, his mother a teacher.”可知，利普斯特来自书香门第。6What did Lipsyte do the second time he went to a Major League Baseball game?AHe watched the game.BHe reported the game.CHe played the game and lost it.DHe collected material for his book.答案：A推理判断题。根据第二段第二句中的“. went to only one more
76、 game as a paying customer”可知，利普斯特第二次参与美国职业棒球大联盟比赛是作为观众，买票观赛。故选A。7What do Bobby Marks and young Lipsyte have in common?AThey didnt play sports.BThey didnt like summer.CThey dealt with their weight problem.DThey reached adulthood in the 1950s.答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Bobby Marks . is overweight . In 1952, L
77、ipsyte . ridding himself of the youthful reputation for being fat.”可知，鲍比马克斯和青少年时期的利普斯特都受肥胖困扰并积极解决这个问题。故选C。8Why was Lipsyte given the Margaret A. Edwards Award in 2001?ABecause he has achieved widespread fame.BBecause he has written good books for teens.CBecause he has talked about hot topics in his
78、books.DBecause he has published a significant number of books.答案：B细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“The Margaret A. Edwards Award . recognizes an author and a specific body of his or her work for significant and lasting contribution to young adult literature”可知，利普斯特获奖是因为他写的青少年读物对青少年产生了深远影响。故选B。.七选五“Youre hired！”Youve
79、 probably already been filling out job applications or talking to family or friends about getting a parttime job. And good for you! Youll get an early start learning how to work. So how, exactly, do you get a parttime job? _1_ It sounds strange, but it will put you in the right state of mind. Steal
80、these secrets to keep your cool and impress the people who matter.Secret 1：Do your homework. Showing up for an interview unprepared is like taking a driving test without ever opening the manual (手册): FAIL. So give yourself a primer (初级读本) on the job and the business first. A few ways to know your st
81、uff: Has the company been in the news lately? _2_ Do you know any employees you can ask about the job? Youll feel more confident, and your interviewer will be impressed that you did your research!Secret 2：_3_ Youre probably pretty busy stressing over how to survive an intense interrogation (询问), but
82、 guess what? The questions you ask during an interview may be what sells you to your future employerthey show your enthusiasm for the job.Secret 3：It pays to get there early. _4_ So arrive 15 minutes early and try this calming breathing exercise：(1)Find a place to sit (like a chair in the hall or ac
83、ross the street at a coffee shop)(2)Take slow, deep breaths.(3)Repeat that 510 times!Secret 4：Dont skip breakfast. On interview day, make sure youre running on healthy fuel, like a piece of bread and a banana. _5_ AWhat can you learn from its website?BQuestions are as important as answers.CDo you wa
84、nt to build up your confidence?DYou will compete for a dream job one day.ETheyll give you the energy to do your best!FThink of yourself as a product you have to sell!GWhen youre in a rush, you start off feeling tired and anxious.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为找兼职工作而准备面试的几个小技巧。1F设空处所填句子是对上文“So how, exactly, do
85、you get a parttime job？”的回答，且与下文的“It sounds strange, . ”相呼应。F项符合上下文语境。2A设空处所填句子与上下文的问句都是对上句“A few ways to know your stuff”的具体说明，指出应如何了解所应聘的公司。A项符合上下文语境。3B设空处所填句子应与下文的“The questions you ask during an interview may be what sells you to your future employer .”相呼应，说明面试时所提的问题的重要性。B项符合语境。4G设空处所填句子应与上文的“It
86、 pays to get there early.”及下文的“So arrive 15 minutes early”相呼应，说明提前到达面试地方的重要性，G项从反面表述了不这样做的后果。5EE项中的They指代上文的“a piece of bread and a banana”，且E项整句在语义上与上文承接，指出吃早餐的好处。.语法填空It is reported that the famous CCTV reporter Lang Yongchun has been appointed as a vice president for an online enterprise since he
87、 resigned from CCTV. He is _1_ (actual) not the first one to leave CCTV. Recently several wellknown reporters including Cui Yongyuan and Li Yong have quit their _2_ (job)To be a CCTV reporter is not easy and Lang is no exception. He has shown great interest _3_ study since he was a schoolboy. His wo
88、nderful academic performance enabled him to be admitted to Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. It was in university _4_ he found a strong desire to be a reporter. As a result，he worked very hard _5_ (achieve) his dream. His hard work finally _6_ (pay) off when he became a reporter of
89、 a programme _7_ (name) News in 30 Minutes, which made him rise to fame overnight. _8_ working at CCTV, he was hardworking and modest as well. His career reached a new high after Lang became a reporter of News Broadcast in 2014.When interviewed, he said that he had climbed Mount Qomolangma in his ca
90、reer as a reporter. He still wanted to challenge _9_ (he) in other fields. However, his resignation will never stop _10_ (teenagers) dreams. A broadcasting student says that CCTV remains the stage of what he has been dreaming of.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。郎永淳从央视辞职后已经另谋职位。本
91、文主要介绍了他早期的学习生活和在CCTV的工作情况以及他所取得的成绩。1actually考查词性转换。空格处应用副词修饰整个句子，表示他实际上不是第一个离开央视的主持人。actually “事实上”。故填actually。2jobs考查名词的复数。根据主语reporters及their可知，此处应用名词job的复数形式jobs。故填jobs。3in考查介词。show interest in为固定搭配，意为“对感兴趣”，符合语境。故填in。4that考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知，本句是强调句，被强调部分是地点状语，空格处缺少引导词that。故填that。5to achieve考查非谓语动词。此
92、处用动词不定式to achieve his dream作目的状语。故填to achieve。6paid考查动词的时态。此处指他的努力工作最终获得了回报，全文陈述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填paid。7named考查非谓语动词。a programme与name之间构成被动关系，故此处应用过去分词短语作后置定语。故填named。8While/When考查状语从句。此处用while/when引导时间状语从句，表示“当时候”，且为省略结构，补充完整为“while/when he was working at CCTV, .”。故填While/When。注意首字母大写。9himself考查反身代
93、词。此处指他想在其他领域挑战自我。challenge oneself意为“挑战自我”，符合语境。主语是He，故填himself。10teenagers考查名词的所有格。此处指青少年的梦想，teenagers与dreams之间是所属关系，因此用名词所有格。故填teenagers。.书面表达在2016年1月9号上体育课时，高二(1)班的李英不小心摔伤右腿，一位名叫李刚的同学立刻把她送到了校医院。作为校报记者，请你就此写一则英文报道发表在校报英文版上。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_标准范文On January 9th, 2016, Li Ying from Class
94、 1, Grade 2 got injured in the PE class. A student named Li Gang took her to the school hospital at once.When racing, Li Ying fell over and hurt her right leg. On seeing that, Li Gang went immediately to help her. After wrapping her leg quickly, Li Gang took Li Ying to our school hospital in no time. After being treated, Li Ying could walk slowly and she was very grateful to him for his kindness.All the teachers and students thought highly of Li Gang and they said that he had set a good example.
