1、2007-2008二轮复习专题高中英语阅读理解 100篇一、阅读理解 1、(1分) O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach hims
2、elf everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to p
3、rison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudde
4、n change at the end, to the readers surprise.1. In which order did O. Henry do the following things? a. Lived in New York. b. Worked in a bank. c. Travelled to Texas. d. Was put in prison. e. Had a newspaper Job. f. Learned to write stories. A. e. c. f. b. d. a B. c. e. b. d. f. a C. e. b. d. c. a.
5、f. D. c. b. e. d. a f. 2. People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because A. they had surprise endings B. they were easy to understand C. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City 3. O. Henry went to prison because . A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper B
6、. he broke the law by not using his own name C. he wanted to write stories about prisoners D. people thought he had taken money that was not his4. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? A. He was well-educated.B. He was not serious about his work. C. He was devoted to the poor.D. He
7、 was very good at learning.5. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories? A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote. C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.2、(1分) One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour
8、 of mine. He is a teacher at one of Londons big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture. He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used i
9、n his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop. When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they sa
10、id when they got home and found Rupert.1. Who wrote the story? A. Ruperts teacher.B. The neighbours teacher. C. A medical school teacher.D. The teachers neighbour.2. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase? A. He needed it for the summer term in London. B. He needed it for the lecture he
11、was going to give. C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research. D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.3. What happened at the airport? A. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen . C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The teacher took the wrong suitcas
12、e .4. Which of the following best tells the teachers feeling about the incident? A. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny . C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert .5. Which of the following might have happened afterwards? A. The teacher got back the suitcase but
13、 not Rupert. B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert. C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase. D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.3、(1分) On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Towe
14、r Hotel in Xian with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.” Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xian on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last
15、December in New Delhi, India. When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xian and his early dreams were coming true. Robert Friedlanders next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will
16、 complete his trip in Pakistan.1. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be . A. The Kingdom of Bicycles B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xian C. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims 2. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because .
17、 A. he asked to see the manager B. he entered the hall with a bike C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him3. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, . A. China, India, and Pakistan B. India, China, and P
18、akistan C. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India 4. What made Friedlander want to come to China? A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xian . C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .5. Friedlander can be said to be . A. cleverB. fr
19、iendlyC. hardworkingD. strongminded4、(1分) Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise. One morning he was walking along the street
20、 when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man
21、 a start on the way to success.” Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”1. How did Mr. Grey get to his office? A. He went up to work by train. B. He walked to his office. C
22、. He went to his office on foot unless it rained. D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.2. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because _. A. he couldnt afford the buses B. he wanted to save money C. he wanted to keep in good health D. he coul
23、d do some exercises on the way3. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_ A. give him a start in life B. help him on the way to success C. make him rich D. gain more money4. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_ A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the money B. again a
24、sked Mr. Grey for money C. would like to make friends with him D. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then5. In the second paragraph, “take a chance” means _. A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a stranger B. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a stranger C. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chance D. Mr
25、. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money which he lent him 5、(1分) Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity. You can easily fi
26、nd out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you. Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around. Then, can we get away
27、from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earths gravity and carry you into space.1. In this passage, the word “gravity” means. A. the pull of everything. B. the force of attraction(吸
28、引) among objects. C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earth D. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.2. When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground because A. the earth always turns round. B. the earth has gravity C. the earths gravity is greater than your w
29、eight. D. you are careless.3. Gravity is strong that A. it can throw a ball into the air. B. it makes you jump only seven feet. C. it can let you fly away from the earth. D. it can keep everything on earth.4. Because of gravity, A. water flows everything. B. we can go everywhere by ship. C. water al
30、ways flows downwards. D. fish can live in water.5. We can get away from the earth by spaceship because A. the spaceship goes very fast. B. the earth cant pull the spaceship. C. the spaceship has a strong force. D. the spaceship can jump higher than other things.6、(1分) An expensive car speeding down
31、the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly, “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”The officer did
32、 not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, Still he kept on writing. “Young man,”she persisted, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator (参议员) Patton.” Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasan
33、tly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.” “Why, no,”she answered. “Well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “I an Bill Bronson.”1. The policeman stopped the car because_ A. it was an expensive car B. the driver was a proud lady C. the driver was driving
34、beyond the speed limit D. the driver was going to make trouble for the police2. The woman was getting more angry each moment because _.A. the policeman didnt know her friends B. the policeman didnt accept her kindnessC. the policeman was going to punish her D. she didnt know the policemans name3. Th
35、e policeman was _. A. an honourable fellow B. a stupid fellow C. an impolite man D. a shy man4. The woman was _. A. kind-hearted B. a person who depended on someone else to finish her work C. trying to frighten the policeman on the strength of her friends powerful positions D. introducing her good f
36、riends names to the young officer5. The policeman _. A. had no sense of humor (幽默) B. had s sense of humor C. had no sense of duty D. was senseless7、(1分) Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to bec
37、ome a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money
38、 for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice
39、 because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.1. W
40、hy couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldnt get admitted to medical school B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) al
41、most destroyed Elizabeths chances for becoming for a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldnt graduate from medical school. D. She couldnt set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? A. Eigh
42、t years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years 4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell, except that she _. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the first hospital fo
43、r women and children D. set up the first medical school for women5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _. A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York City8、(1分) In todays age of fast travel, the world seems a smaller place- and to some people, a less exciting place, Fifty years a
44、go only a few English people and holidays abroad, People who didnt travel thought of other countries as very far away and different. For example, people thought the French all eat garlic(大蒜), the Italians all eat spaghetti(细条实心面). and the Americans all drink Coca Cola, These definite(明确的) ideas of o
45、ther nationalities are called stereotypes(陈规老套) . But do we have the same stereotypes today? People travel more, we all watch the same TV programmes, and ideas travel quickly too. Nowadays everyone eats garlic and spaghetti and drinks Coca Cola. Everyone listens to the same music. wears the same fas
46、hions(流行式样) , buys the same cars. They just do it in a different language!1. Now the world seems to be exciting. A. bigger and more B. smaller and more C. smaller and less D. bigger and less2. Fifty years ago, English people travelled abroad. A. many B. few C. only some D. a few3. People thought of
47、other countries as . A. near and different B. near and the same C. remote and very different D. remote and the same4. Nowadays, peoples ideas of other nationalities . A. have changed B. are the same C. are different D. are almost the same5. We dont have the same stereotypes because people _. A. trav
48、el more B. watch the same TV programmes C. watch different TV programmes D. travel more and watch the same TV programmes6. The best title for this passage would be . A. A Big World B. A Small World C. An Exacting World D. An Interesting World9、(1分) We are used to the idea of aging in ourselves. We a
49、re so used to this that it comes as a surprise to find that there may be some animals that do not age. Sea anemones(海葵) are an example. Some have been kept for nearly a century without showing any signs of lifelessness. Some kinds of sea worms can even “grow backwards.” If kept in the dark and given
50、 nothing to eat, they get steadily smaller, They finally end as a ball of cells(细胞) looking rather like the egg from which they came. Under good conditions the ball will turn back to a worm and start growing again. One could probably keep them growing and un-growing again and again.1. Some sea worms
51、 grow smaller when they _. A. lose weight B. live in the darkness C. are under good conditions D. dont eat and are kept in the dark2. According to the passage, some sea animals _. A. will die when they become a ball of cells B. do not grow old C. will die without food D. will stop growing any time t
52、hey want3. According to the passage, which of the following statements in NOT true? A. We can keep certain kind of sea worm growing and ungrowing again and again. B. Human beings will grow old and die. C. An anemone is a king of sea worm that can grow backwards. D. Some anemones will live nearly a h
53、undred years.4. The underlined word aging in the first sentence means _. A. growing old B. the age of a person C.getting younger D. un -growing5. This passage is mainly about _. A. sea animals B. cells C. aging D. anemones10、(1分) Now Id like to talk to you about your final exam. The exam will be hel
54、d next Thursday, the last day of the exam week. Remember to bring two of three pens in case you run out of ink. And unlike the midterm exam, this test will not include multiple - choice questions; it will consist entirely of essays(文章). Youll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exa
55、m will be comprehensive (全面的), which means youll be responsible for all of the subject matters we covered in class this term, I would suggest you review your midterm exam as well as textbooks and your class notes. The final exam will count as 50 percent of your grade of the course. The research proj
56、ect (项目) will count as 20 percent and the midterm exam 30 percent. Ill be in my office almost all day next Tuesday. If you run into any problems, please drop in. Good luck to you and Ill see you on Tuesday.1. When will the final exam take place? A. On Tuesday B. On a Wednesday C. On a Thursday D. On
57、 a Friday2. What will be included in the exam? A. There will be only multiple-choice questions. B. The exam will contain both multiple-choice and essay questions. C. The exam will have an oral and a written section. D. There will be only essay questions.3. Why does the teacher call the exam comprehe
58、nsive? A. It will be easy to understand. B. Students will be tested on all the material discussed in class. C. It will cover topics from a wide variety of subjects. D. Students must complete all parts of it.4. The underlined phrase run into probably means . A. go into B. meet somebody unexpectedly C
59、. come up against something with force D. come across5. When was this talk most likely given? A. During the first week of class B. During midterm week C. On the last day of class D. On the last day of exam week11、(1分) When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable (痛苦的), Each time he went to w
60、ork, he coughed and he couldnt breathe. Working in a bakery(面包房) when you are allergic to (对过敏) flour can be painful. But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left
61、 and formed his own company. With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes (配方). changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached flour (标准粉), was baked in a brick oven (烘炉). They began b
62、y baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.1. A good title for this passage would be .
63、A. A Sick Baker B. A Brick-oven Bread Baker C. An Old-fashioned Baker D. How to Overcome Allergy2. Dean left the National Biscuit Company because he . A. suffered from allergy to flour B. didnt like the job C. wanted to make more money D. wanted to form his own company3. During his stay in the Natio
64、nal Biscuit Company, . A. he founded Arnold Bakery B. he tried a new method of baking C. he helped the company improve their production D. he became successful in his business4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Arnolds bread was baked in a brick oven. B. Arnolds bread was m
65、ade with unbleached flour. C. Arnolds bread was sold at a low price. D. Arnolds bread was of poor quality.5. From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was . A. determined B. brave C. unusual D. unhealthy12、(1分) When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot
66、 see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are. People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything else seems blurry(=unclear). Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become nearsighted. Then People who are far-sigh
67、ted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading ,they must get glasses, too. Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right s
68、hape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them. Having two good eyes is important f
69、or judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle (角度). To prove this to yourself, look at an object our of one eye; then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the objects relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The differenc
70、e between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.1. We should take good care of our eyes . A. only when we can see well B. only when we cannot see perfectly C. even if we can see well D. on
71、ly when we realize how important our eyes are2. When things far away seem indistinct(模糊不清) , one is probably . A. near-sighted B. far-sighted C. astigmatic D. suffering from cataracts3. The underlined word suffer in the third paragraph probably means . A. experience B. imagine C. feel pain D. are af
72、fected with4. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for . A. seeing at night B. seeing objects far away C. looking over a wide area D. judging distances5. People who suffer from astigmatism have . A. one eye bigger than the other B. eyes that are not exactly the right shape C. a diff
73、iculty that can be corrected by an operation D. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses13、(1分) Grandma was a wonderful story-teller, and she had a set of priceless, individually (独特地) tailored stories with which American grandparents of her day brought up children. There was the story
74、of the little boys who had been taught complete, quick obedience (服从). One day when they were out on the grassy plain, their father shouted. “Fall down on your faces!” They did, and the terrible prairie(草原) fire swept over them and they werent hurt. There was also the story of three boys at school,
75、each of whom received a cake sent from home. One saved his, and the mice ate it; one ate all of his , and he got sick; and who do you think had the best time? Why, of course, the one who shared his cake with his friends.1. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Children should obey their parents
76、quickly. B. Children should share with others. C. The author remembers many of her grandmas wonderful stories. D. The grandmas stories helped teach the children morals and good manners.2. Which of the following details supports the main idea of the passage? A. The children were saved from the fire b
77、ecause they followed directions. B. Grandma told a story of three boys at school. C. Each of the three boys got a cake sent from home. D. The big prairie fire soon spread over to the village.3. Which of the following statements is true? A. The author was saved from the fire. B. The author was brough
78、t up from his grandmother. C. Grandma was good at telling children stories. D. Grandma told stories to children just for fun.4. All of the following were not praised by the author except _. A. the boy who shared his cake with others B. the boy who ate up all his cake by himself C. the boy who kept t
79、he cake for the future D. the boys who didnt obey their parents5. According to this passage, the underlined word tailored probably means _. A. measured B. specially prepared C. cut D. invented14、(1分) The most important use of drifting (漂流) bottles is to find ocean currents. When the position and dir
80、ection of currents are known, ships can use the forward movement of a current or stay away from currents that would carry them off their course. Benjamin Franklin was one of the first to use bottles in the study of currents. He wondered why British mall ships needed a week or two longer than U.S. sh
81、ips needed in order to cross the Atlantic Ocean. Franklin thought the Gulf Stream (墨西哥湾流) might explain this difference. Franklin talked with captains of U.S. ships. He found that they knew each turn of the Gulf Stream. They used the current in every possible way. From his talks with the captains. F
82、ranklin made his first map of the Gulf Stream. Then he checked his map by using sealed (密封的) bottles. The map that he finally made is still used, with only a few changes, today.1. Why are drifting bottles used? A. To determine the position of a ship. B. To find the direction of a current. C. To pred
83、ict the direction of a ship. D. To carry message across the ocean.2. What led Franklin to talk with U.S. captains? A. U.S. ships were longer than British ones. B. British ships could sail the Atlantic faster than U.S. ones. C. U.S. ships could sail the Atlantic faster than U.S. ones. D. U.S captains
84、 knew more about maps.3. What did Franklin make after his talks with U.S. captains? A. A map of the Gulf Stream. B. A map of the Atlantic Ocean. C. A map of ocean currents. D. A map of his first voyage.4. What did Franklin do in order to make an exact map? A. He compared his own map with other maps.
85、 B. He talked with many U.S. captains. C. He used drifting bottles to check his map. D. Both B and C.5. The underlined word current in the first paragraph means _. A. a stream of water B. a course of events C. the flow of electricity D. the situation of the present time15、(1分) The Guidance Departmen
86、t (教导处) at Burrville High School has a staff (职员) of eleven. Most of their work is done with the students. But the staff sees a lot of parents, too. “Parent meetings form a clear monthly pattern,” says Mildred Foreman, Guidance Director. “This pattern stays much the same from year to year. The busy
87、months are October, March and May.” September starts rather slowly. Few parents come in, Most of these want to discuss the schedules (日程安排). October brings many behaviour (行为) problems. Some parents are called in. Others come by themselves. Things quiet down in November December is a quiet month. “I
88、ts the holiday,” Ms Foreman says. “People want to come in, I know , but they decide to wait until after New Years Day.” Report cards go home just before Christmas holidays. Bad marks bring parents in as school reopens. This happens again in March, another report card month. May is always the years b
89、usiest month. Thats when parents realize that their children might be held back (留级). They come in to see if anything can be done before things are decided in June.1. “Most of their work is done with the students” means _. A. they have most of their work done by the students B. most of their work is
90、 getting rid of their students C. most of their work is dealing with the students D. their work is mostly done together with the students2. In the sentence “The staff sees a lot of parents too.” the word “see” can be replaced with “_”. A. notice B. understand C. arrange D. meet3. From the diagram(图表
91、), we know that the total of their meetings in April is _ as many as that in December. A. twice B. a quarter C. half D. two-thirds 4. In March, each of the staff working in the Guidance Department has to interview (会见) about _ parents. A. 10 B. 20 C. 15 D. 55. May is always the busiest month because
92、 the parents want to _. A. discuss schedules with the staff B. have something done to help their childrens promotion(升级) C. know how their children are getting on with their lessons D. do something good for the school or the staff16、(1分) Maliyuwa, a nearby village. They lived with the mans big famil
93、yhis parents his brothers, their wives and children. They family kept an elephant, in which the young woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar. Three months later the woman went back to her parents home, having quarrelled with her husband. Soon the elephant refused
94、 to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house. It went to the womans home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved (感动) by the act of the animal that she returne
95、d to her husbands home.1. The writer wrote the story in order to . A. show that elephants are very clever B. tell how a woman trained a wild animal C. show that women care more for animals than men do D. tell how an animal reunited a husband and wife2. The woman left her new home . A. to visit her o
96、wn parents in Maliyuwa B. to see if the elephant would follow her C. because she was angry with her husband D. because she was tired of the large family 3. After the young woman left her husbands home, the elephant . A. returned to the forest B. was sad because it missed her C. went to look for a ne
97、w home D. was sick because nobody fed it 4. The young wife went back to her husband because . A. she knew he had sent the animal to her B. the elephant had come to look for her C. her parents persuaded her toD. she missed her new home 17、(1分) The blue eyes that looked at him from outside the door we
98、re like the light through a magnifying glass (放大镜) when it is at its brightest and smallest, when paper and leaves begin to smoke. “Hey ,” said the man in the door. “Remember me?” “Yes,” the boy said, whispering. “Rick.” He felt so surprised to see Rick. All of Rick seemed to be shown in the eyes, w
99、ith a strong feeling that ought to have hurt him “You knew me,” Rick said. “You hadnt forgotten.” “Youre just the same,” the boy said, and felt much thankful. He seemed even to be wearing the same clothes, the same blue shirt and grey trousers. He was thin, but he was built to be lean; and he was st
100、ill, or again, sunburnt (晒黑了). After everything, the slow white smile still showed the slight feeling of happiness. “Lets look at you,” Rick said, dropping into a chair. Then slowly he felt more at home, and he became once more just Rick, as if nothing had happened. There were lines about his eyes,
101、and deeper lines on his cheeks (面颊), but he looked likejust Rick, lined by sunlight and smiling. “When I look at you,” he said, “You make me think about me, for we look like each other.” “Yes,” said the boy, eagerly, “they all think we both look like my grandfather.”1. On his return , Rick _. A. had
102、 not changed much B. looked very old C. was much thinner than before D. was wearing different clothes2. Rick and the boy are probably _. A. brothers B. related C. friends D. neighbours3. You could describe Rick as _. A. old and friendly B. old and nervous C. thin and nervous D. thin and friendly4. F
103、rom the passage we can tell that the boy _. A. was worried that Rick had forgotten him B. was proud of what Rick had done C. was pleased to see Rick D. wondered where Rick had been 5. Rick and the boy _. A. had similar personalities B. cared about each other C. had lived in the same house D. felt th
104、eir friendship had changed18、(1分) Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交际) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of
105、 its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell-a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty. Communication, of course, doe
106、snt need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for ho
107、ney. So why shouldnt trees have ways of sending message?1. It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that _. A. are lying on the ground B. have an unpleasant taste C. bees dont like D. have an unfamiliar shape2. The willow tree described in the passage protected it
108、self by _. A. growing more branches B. communicating with birds and bees C. changing its leaf chemistry D. shaking caterpillars off3. According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by _. A. waving its branches B. giving off a special smell C. dropping its leaves D
109、. changing the colour of its trunk4. According to this passage, bees communicate by _. A. making special movement B. touching one another C. smelling one another D. making unusual sound5. The author believes that the incident described in the passage _. A. cannot be taken seriously B. should no long
110、er be permitted C. must be checked more thoroughly D. seems completely reasonable19、(1分) The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small singleengined aeroplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make
111、things worse, her altimeter (高度表) failed and she didnt know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged (冲) into the sea. Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames (火焰) coming from
112、 the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope. In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President
113、 Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous. What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fiftysix minutes. In the years that followed, Ameli
114、a Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion (时刻) she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful.1. Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which A
115、melia Earhart met in her flight from north America to England? A. She was caught in a storm. B. The altimeter went out of order. C. Her engine went wrong. D. She lost her direction.2. When Amelia Earhart saw flames coming from the engine, what did she do? A. She did nothing but pray for herself. B.
116、She changed her direction and landed in Ireland. C. She continued flying. D. She lost hope of reaching land.3. According to the passage, what was Amelia Earharts reason for making her flights? A. To set a new record for flying time. B. To be the first woman to fly around the world. C. To show that a
117、viation was not just for men. D. To become famous in the world.4. Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned? A. She was the first woman who succeeded in flying across the Atlantic Ocean alone. B. She showed great courage in overcoming the difficulties during the flight. C She was warmly we
118、lcomed in England, Europe and the United States. D. She made plans to fly around the world.5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Amelia EarhartFirst Across the Atlantic. B. Amelia EarhartPioneer in Womens Aviation. C. A New Record for Flying Time. D. A Dangerous Fligh
119、t from North America to England.20、(1分) A nobleman and a merchant once met in an inn. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came to his eyes, The merchant asked him why he was weeping. The
120、 nobleman was ashamed to admit (承认) that he had burned his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed a great crime (犯罪), for which he was hanged. I was thinking of his death, and that made me weep.” The merchant believed this story and began to eat his soup. He too burned his mout
121、h, so that he had tears in his eyes. The nobleman noticed it and asked the merchant, “Sir, why do you weep?” The merchant, who now saw that the nobleman had deceived (欺骗) him, answered, “My lord(=master), I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.”1. This story teaches us _
122、. A. not to eat in inns B. not to eat soup that is too hot C.to cry when we burn our mouth D. not to believe everything you hear2. The nobleman did not tell the truth because he _. A. was a nobleman felt ashamed C. was in an inn D. was angry3. The nobleman should have _. A. smiled with joy B. shoute
123、d with laughter C. told the truth D. scolded the waiter4. It is probable that the nobleman _. A. had no brother who was hanged B. had a very good brother C. knew the soup was too hot D. had never eaten soup5. The merchants answer showed that be _. A. was very happy B. believed the nobleman C. was an
124、gry with the nobleman D. had kind heart21、(1分) In a very real sense, people who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read. To have read Gullivers Travels is to have had the experience of listening to Jonathan Swift, of learning about mans inhumanity (残酷) to ma
125、n. To read Huckleberry Finn is to feel what it is like to drift (漂流) down the Mississippi River on a raft (木排). To have read Byron is to have suffered his rebellions with him and to have enjoyed his nosethumbing at (对的蔑视) society. To have read Native Son is to know how it feels to be frustrated (受挫折
126、) in the particular way in which Blacks in Chicago are frustrated. This is effective communication (交流). It enables us to feel how others felt about life, even if they lived thousands of miles away and centuries age. It is not true that “We have only one life to live.” If we read, we can live as man
127、y more lives and as many kinds of lives as we wish.1. The sentence “People who have read good literature have lived more than people who cannot or will not read” suggests that _. A. reading stimulates(激发) a desire to travel B. reading broadens(扩大) a persons experience C. people who read much live lo
128、nger D. people who read are more relaxed2. The author implies that good literature _. A. must deal with social problems B. must teach a lesson C. is varied in subject and in content (内容) D. is always exciting and heart-warming3. According to the author, reading good literature _. A. produces new inc
129、ome B. is quite useless C. satisfies the curious D. opens new worlds to us(眼界)4. The underlined word effective in this passage means _. A. actual B. striking C. existing D. having an effect22、(1分) When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car. Before they left,
130、they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation (住所). I suggested that they should stay at bed and breakfast houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funn
131、y stories. “We didnt stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.” I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought VACANCIES meant holidays, because the Spanish word for
132、holidays” is vacaciones. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said VACANCLES, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said NO VACANCLES, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they f
133、ound that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels! We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word DIVERSION means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When
134、 my friends saw the word DIVERSION on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hold. English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris. when someone offered me some more. coffee, I said Thank you in French. I meant that
135、 I would like some more, However , to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that Thank you in French means Mo, thank you.1. My Spanish friends wanted advice about _. A. learning English B. finding places to stay in England C. driving their car on English roads D. going to Engl
136、and by car2. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because _. A. they would be able to practise their English B. it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels C. it would be convenient for them to have dinner D. there would be no problem about finding accommodation there3. “NO VAC
137、ANCIES” in English means _. A. no free rooms B. free rooms C. not away on holiday D. holidays4. If you see a road sign that says Diversion, you will _. A. fall into a hole B. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself C. find that the road is blocked by crowds of people D. have to take a different road5.
138、When someone offered me more coffee and I said Thank you in French, I _. A didnt really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot away C. really wanted some more coffee D. wanted to express my politeness6. I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I _. A. hadnt fini
139、shed drinking my coffee B. was expecting another cup of coffee C. meant that I didnt want any more D. was never misunderstood23、(1分) A beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show. Her home was in the country, but she didnt want to have to go back there every night, so sh
140、e rented (租用) an expensive flat in the centre of the city, bought some beautiful furniture (家具) and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colours. It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it, so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped
141、 that this would make him work better and more willingly for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painters bill. At the bottom of it were the words “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance,3,” with this n
142、ote: “After 5 p.m. I get fifteen shillings an hour instead of ten shillings.”1. In the article, “Miss Hall” was the name of _. A. a place where people sang and danced B. an unmarried woman C. a hall D. a street2. The womans flat was situated _. A. near the city B. near her home C. in the middle of t
143、he city D. by the side of the country road3. The actress gave the painter two tickets, hoping he would_. A. be pleased B. ask less money for his work C. charge more money for his work D. say a good word for her musical show4. After the painter got the tickets from the actress, he _. A. sold them for
144、 3 B. went to watch the musical show C. paid 3 for them D. was very thankful to her5. In the story , _ made a mistake. A. both the actress and the painter B. neither the actress nor the painter C. the painter D. the actress24、(1分) The basenji is a central African hunting dog. It comes from a country
145、 called Chad, which is north of the Central African Republic. The basenji was wellknown as the “silent dog” because for centuries no basenjis has ever been known to bark (吠). Then at a dog show in London in 1953, a basenji actually barked. As well as being clever, basenjis are known for their natura
146、l courage and are still popular hunting dogs in Africa. But in America people keep them mainly because they are gentle and full of fun. The basenji has an unusual habit, it washes itself all over like a cat. It is a middlesized dog, 16 or 17 inches high from the shoulder. It weighs about 20 pounds.
147、A basenjis coat is short and silky. It may be brown, white, or gold , or a mixture of these three colours.1. Basenjis were first found . A. in Africa, Europe and America B. in both Africa and America C. in central Africa D. in North Africa 2. What made Basenjis so special? A. They were funny enough
148、to make people laugh. B. One of them barked at a dog show in London. C. They were a true friend of man. D. They were born quiet dogs.3. Americans like basenjis because they are . A. pleasantB. prettyC. cleanD. quiet4. In what way are basenjis like cats? A. They make gentle sounds instead of barking.
149、 B. They are fond of people and look like cats. C. They clean themselves all over. D. They have short, silky fur.5. Basenjis are good hunters because they are . A. strong B. fearless C. the right colour D. the right weight25、(1分)阅读理解。 O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stori
150、es. His real name was william Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, Henry went to Texas, where he tried diffe
151、rent jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he wen
152、t to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were they would finish with a sudden change at the end to the readers surprise.1.In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. lived in N
153、ew York b. worked in a bank c. travelled to Texas d. was put in prison e. had a newspaper f. learned to write stories(A)e.c.f.b.d.a. (B)c.b.e.d.a.f. (C)e.b.d.c.a.f (D)c.e.b.d.f.a.2.People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because _.(A)they had surprise ending (B)they were easy to understand(C)they s
154、howed his love for the poor (D)they were about New York City3.O.Henry went to prison because _.(A)people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper(B)people thought he had taken money that was not his(C)he wanted to write stories about prisoners(D)he broke the law by not using his own name4.What
155、 do you know about O. Henry before he began writing?(A)He was well-educated (B)He was very good at learning(C)he was devoted to the poor (D)He was not serious about his work5.Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?(A)His life inside the prison (B)The newspaper articles he wrote(C
156、)The city and people of New York (D)His exciting early life as a boy 26、(1分) An ape has a larger brain than any animal except man, though it is much smaller than a mans brain. Apes all belong to the hot countries of the worldtropical Africa and Southeast Asia. The gorilla is the largest of the apes.
157、 He is as tall as six feet when standing upright. Many people think that gorillas are very fierce. They are often described as standing upright like a man, beating their fists and roaring. In their home, in the forests of Cetral Africa, however, they are not at all like this, They are peaceful anima
158、ls and never use their great strength unless attacked. Even then, they retreat if they can. Gorillas have black faces and long, black, hairy coats. They feed during the day on plants and fruit. At night the old male often sleeps on the ground at the foot of a tree, while the others each make a sleep
159、ing platform in the tree bending the leafy branches. Besides this, gorillas climb trees very seldom.1. Apes live in . A. different parts of the world B. the cold countries C. South America and Africa D. the countries of Africa and Southeast Asia 2. An apes brain is . A. as large as a mans brain B. a
160、 lot smaller than a mans brain C. larger than that of any other animal including manD. a lot larger than a mans brain3. A gorilla is about six feet tall when he . A. stands on his legs B. stand on his arms C. roars D. uses his great strength 4. All gorillas live on . A. vegetablesB. leaves and grass
161、C. plants and fruitD. rice5. During the night gorilla usually sleep in trees except . A. the old female gorilla B. the old male gorilla C. the young gorillas up to six years oldD. the baby gorillas 27、(1分) Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced ast
162、ronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive (活着). Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous. “were the best men for the job,” they said to the boss. “There may be problems, but we can find the answers.” “Theyre the last people Id trust,” thought
163、 the boss. “But all the other astronauts have refused to go.” Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, a
164、nd again no answer came. Then he hit the door as hard as he could and finally a voice said, “Whos there?” “Its me! Who else could it be?” shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again!1. Most of the astronauts were unwilling to go on a
165、trip because . A. there was little chance of being selected B. they werent experienced enough C. they thought they might get killedD. it wasnt exciting enough2. Why were Sam and Joe chosen? A. The boss wanted them to get more experience. B. The boss trusted them more than anyone else. C. They were t
166、he last people who wanted to go. D. They were the only men who offered to go.3. What did Sam and Joe think the trip would be like? A. There would be serious problems .B. There wouldnt be any danger . C. It would be long and tiring.D. It would be exciting .4. Joe didnt want to work with Sam again pro
167、bably because he thought Sam . A. was very slow and possibly deaf B. didnt know how to operate the door C. was less experienced than he was D. didnt know how to do repairs 5. The writer tells this story to . A. show the dangerous side of the astronauts life B. show the funny side of the astronauts l
168、ife C. make people laugh D. make people think28、(1分) Moscow, Russia (Space news)“The computer is a better chess player,” insisted Viktor Prozorov, the loser. “It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move. I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind (为人类着想), but I just couldnt wi
169、n,” he announced and shook his head sadly. Prozorovs disappointment was shared by several grand masters who were present, some of whom were so upset that they shouted at the machine. Many chess players said that this meant the end of chess championships (锦标赛) around the world, since the fun had been
170、 taken out of the game. The computer walkedor rather, rolledaway with 5,000 dollars in prize money and limited its remarks to a set of noises and lights.1. Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article? A. 5,000 dollars goes to a computer !B. New invention, a laughing com
171、puter ! C. Worlds best chess player beaten!D. Computer defeats man in chess !2. How did some of the grand masters feel about the chess game between Prozorov and the computer? A. They thought that the game was no fun. B. They thought that the game wasnt fair. C. They agreed that Prozorov didnt play w
172、ell. D. They were unhappy that the computer had won.3. What was it that Prozorov felt most bitter (懊恼) about? A. That he didnt win the $ 5,000.B. That he hadnt tried his best. C. That he had lost to a machine.D. That this was the end of the chess game.4. After winning the game, the computer .A.laugh
173、ed B. walked away C. made some remarks D. gave out some lights and sounds5. Many chess players felt that playing with a computer would . A. make the game tougher B. make the game less interesting C. make man appear foolishD. make man lose lots of money 29、(1分) “I would almost rather see you dead,” R
174、obert S. Cassatt, a leading banker (银行家) of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young
175、ladys family ranked among (跻身于) the best of Philadelphias social (社交界的) families, such an idea could not even be considered. That was how Mary Cassatt, born 1844, began her struggle as an artist. She did not tremble before her fathers anger. Instead, she opposed (抗拒) him with courage and at last mad
176、e him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position (社会地位) and all thought of a husband and a family, which in those times was unthinkable for a young lady. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance (坚持), she became Americas most important woman artist and the internatio
177、nally recognized leading woman painter of the time.1. How did Mr. Cassatt react (反应) when his daughter made her announcement? A. He feared for her life.B. He was very angry. C. He nearly killed her.D. He warned her.2. What in fact was Mr. Cassatts main reason in opposing his daughters wish? A. Drawi
178、ng and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in those days. B. He did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art. C. He believed an artists life would be too hard for his daughter. D. Ladies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.3. What made Mary Cassatts
179、 “struggle” to become a recognized artist especially hard? A. She was a woman.B. Her father opposed her. C. She had no social position.D. She did not come from an artists family.4. What do we know about Mary Cassatts marriage (婚姻)? A. Her marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husba
180、nd and family. B. She never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother. C. After marriage she decide to give up her husband rather than her career(事业). D. She did not marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unthinkable.5. What do we know about Robert
181、 Cassatts character from the text? A. He was a cruel man B. He was a stubborn(固执的) man C. He knew nothing about artD. He knew little about his daughter 6. What do we know about Mary Cassatts character? A. She was brave in going against old ideas B. She got tired of always obeying her father C. She h
182、ated playing at drawing and painting D. She did not mind being poor at all7. As we learn from the text, which of the following was generally considered the most important in the life of a woman in the U.S. in Mary Cassatts times? A. MoneyB. CareerC. MarriageD. Courage30、(1分) Annealing is a way of ma
183、king metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly. If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly, for example by dipping (浸) it in water, it will be very hard but also very brittle (脆) that is, it will break easily. Metal that has been annealed is soft but does not break as easi
184、ly. It is possible to make metal as hard or as soft as is wished, by annealing it. The metal is heated, and allowed to cool slowly for a certain length of time. The longer the heated metal takes to cool slowly, the softer it becomes. Annealing can also be used on other material, such as glass.1. Ann
185、ealing can make metal . A.hardand tough(韧)B. hard but brittleC. soft but toughD. soft and brittle2. Why do people put hot metal in water? A.Tomake it hardB. To make it soft.C. To make it cool.D. To make it brittle.3. In annealing, the required hardness of a metal depend on . A. the quantity of water
186、 used B. the temperature of the metal C. the softness of the metalD. the timing of the operation 4. As suggested by the text, how can glass be made less brittle? A. It can be heated an then cooled quickly.B. It can be cooled and then heated slowly. C. It can be heated and then cooled slowly.D. It ca
187、n be cooled and then heated quickly.31、(1分) A well-known old man was being interviewed (采访) and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninetyninth birthday. “Thats right.”said the old man. “Ninetynine years old, and I havent an enemy in the world. Theyre all dead.” “Well, sir,”s
188、aid the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.” The old man looked at the yound man closely, and said, “I cant see why you shouldnt. You look fit and healthy to me!”1. The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he wa
189、s a very . A. friendly man he never made any enemies B. healthy man he lived longer than all his enemies C. lucky man his enemies had all died D. terrible man he had got rid of all his enemies2. When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again th
190、e following year, . A. he was trying to make the old man happy B. he wished he himself would live another year C. he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundred D. he did not believe he would interview the old man again3. When the old man said “I cant see why you shouldnt”, what he mean
191、t was: A. “You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.” B. “Of course, you can see me again since youre so fit and healthy.” C. “If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.” D. “Unless you live another year, you wouldnt be able to interview me again.”4. What k
192、ind of man would you say the old man was? A. He was silly.B. He was unpleasant. C. He was very pround and sure of his health.D. He was very impolite to young people.32、(1分) Joe and Helen Mills had two small children. One was six and the other four. They always resisted going to bed, and Helen was al
193、ways complaining (抱怨) about this and asking Joe for help. But as he did not come home until after they had gone, to bed during the week, he was unable to help except at weekends. Joe considered himself a good singer, but really his voice was not at all musical. However, he decided that, if he sang t
194、o the children when they went to bed, it would help them to relax, and they would soon go to sleep. He did this every Saturday and Sunday night until he heard his small son whispered to his younger sister, “If you pretend that youre asleep, he stops.”1. The children always resisted going to bed, whi
195、ch . A. made Helen suffer a lot B. satisfied their mother C. Helen was not satisfied with D. gave Helen much trouble 2. The husband couldnt help the wife to look after the children . A. because he returned from work too late B. since his voice sounded like a singers C. except on Saturday and Sunday
196、D. for he did not come home until after the children had gone to bed weekends3. Joe worked . A. all the week including Saturday and Sunday B. during the week including the weekends C. every day but Saturday and Sunday D. every week except on Sunday4. Which of the following conclusions can we draw fr
197、om the above story? A. Joes song did help the children to relax. B. With Joes help, the children went to sleep. C. The wife must be thankful to her husband for the great help. D. The children were so tired of their fathers voice that they pretended to be asleep.5. This joke tells about . A. Joe and
198、Helen B. Helens trouble C. Joes fooleryD. the bright idea of the two small children 33、(1分) Arli has learnt how to type for several years. Still, he types rather slowly, and he can only spell out words of four letters or less. But Arli is doing quite well for a dog. He is black, white, and brown. He
199、 uses a special typewriter it has shallow bowllike keys that are about two inches wide. His owner calls out the letter, the dog hits the keys with this nose. Arli does very well at typing “good dog”. But he seems to have a bit of trouble when he is asked to spell out “bad dog”.1. Arli is the name of
200、 . A. a typist(打字员)B. a childC. a dogD. a man2. The main purpose of the story is to tell us that Arli is . A. a very bad typist B. unusually clever C. a very good typistD. slow and not clever 3. How do you think Arli learned to type? A. He was helped to do it by a dog .B. He did it with the help of
201、his master . C. He started doing it naturally several years ago.D. He did it for a living .4. The writer tells us that Arlis typewriter . A. has only a small number of keys B. is smaller than an ordinary typewriter C. is larger than an ordinary typewriterD. sometimes gives you a bit of trouble 34、(1
202、分) Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of childrens eyesight as 45 percent of them, were found to be shortsighted. Too much reading, poor lighting and too much TV are blamed. Of the citys high school graduates. who applied to attend college this summer, twothirds
203、 had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight, Shenzhen Special Zone (特区) Daily said.1. This piece of news was reported by . A. Peoples Daily B. Shenzhen Special Zone Daily C. school in Shenzhen CityD. parents in Shenzhen City 2. The purpose of this passage is to . A. criticize childre
204、n who are shortsighted B. blame parents and schools for childrens being shortsighted C. ask the high school graduates to pay attention to their eyesight D. draw peoples special attention to eye hygiene(卫生)3. Only of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight. A. 45 percentB. less than halfC. 5
205、5 percentD. twothirds4. Generally speaking, high school students have eyesight than primary school students. A. poorerB. still betterC. poorD. brighter5. Because of being shortsighted many school graduates . A. werent allowed to enter college B. couldnt graduate from high school C. couldnt choose to
206、 study what they liked bestD. lost their limited time 6. In order to protect their eyes, children shouldnt . A. read booksB.wear glassesC. make their eyes too tiredD. see things far away35、(1分) SINGAPORE-Another Thai worker died in his sleep last Friday, the second such death in the past three days
207、and the 10th since the beginning of the year. Thongehai Sombattra, 22, is said to be the youngest to have died mysteriously this year. A total of 10 young Thai construction workers in their late 20s and 30s who appeared well and healthy when they went to bed have died since the beginning of this yea
208、r. They were either found dead in the morning or had died suddenly in the middle on the night after some difficulty in breathing. From China Daily, March 19,19901. According to the passage _. A. Ten people died mysteriously during the last three days B. Two people died mysteriously during the last t
209、hree days C. Two people have died mysteriously since the beginning of the year D. Ten people died mysteriously before last Friday2. During the past three days, Thongchai Sombattra died last Friday, the other passed away _. A. last Monday B. last Thursday C. last Thursday D. last Sunday3. Thongchai S
210、ombattra, who died mysteriously, _. A. was aged 22 B. was in his mid twenties C. was not more than 20 years old D. was nearly 30 years old4. Besides Thongchai Sombattra, the others could be _. A. from 25 years old to 38 years old B. from 20 years old to 39 years old C. from 21 years old to 39 years
211、old D. from 29 years old to 38 years old 5. _ caused the ten Thai construction workers death. A. An unexpected accident B. High blood pressure C. Heart trouble D. Something that was unknown36、(1分) The man sitting opposite Robert was the Financial Controller. Everybody called him “the FC” for short.
212、He made all the decisions about money. Robert needed some more. That was why he had to see him. The two men did not get on very well. In fact, they had always disliked each other. “Your request is out of the question,” the FC said. Robert had difficulty in controlling himself, but he managed somehow
213、. He explained that he wanted the money in order to make more programmes. “And why do you want to do that?” the FC asked sharply. Again, Robert almost lost his temper. “Because more and more people are listening to my departments programmes. Theres great demand for them,” he answered. The FC did not
214、 seem to believe him. But Robert had a report on the numbers of listeners to all EBC programmes. The FC became less confident (自信). Robert threw the report down on the table and told him to read it. The FC looked at it in silence. The figures (数字) proved that he had been wrong, but he did not want t
215、o admit it. “Well,”he finally said, “I may have made a small mistake.”Robert noticed the word “may.” He got up to leave. But he had the feeling that he would get the money after all.1. In the story the Financial Controller was a person who was in charge of A. Roberts departments programmes. B. EBC p
216、rogrammes. C. EBC money. D. both B and C.2. “Your request is out of the question.”Here “out of the question”means A. without any questionB. with some question. C. impossible. D. possible.3. Robert decided to make more programmes because A. he wanted to meet the needs of the listeners. B. “the FC”dis
217、liked him C. the members of his department wanted him to do so. D. he wanted to show himself off.4. Why were more and more people listening to Roberts programmes? A. Because he always lost his temper (脾气). B. Because he disliked “the FC.” C. Because the programmes were rich and to the taste of the l
218、isteners. D. We dont know.5. Who do you think won the argument(争论)in the end? A. The Financial Controller. B. Robert. C. Nobody. D. The listeners.37、(1分) Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of mone
219、y in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventyfive, he gave 12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment (设备) for a childrens playground. As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was sev
220、enty-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventyfive. Johnson had a sense of humour (幽默). He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening.”he told the newspaperman, thinking of his eve
221、ning glass of whisky. The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventyfive and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.1
222、. Johnson became a rich man through A. doing business. B. making whisky. C. cheating. D. buying and selling land.2. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson A. had no children. B. was a strange man. C. was very fond of children. D. wanted people to know how rich he was.3. Many people wr
223、ote to Johnson to find out A. what kind of whisky he had. B. how to live longer. C. how to become wealthy. D. in which part of the neck to have an injection.4. The newspaperman A. should have reported what Johnson had told him. B. shouldnt have asked Johnson what injection he had. C. was eager to li
224、ve a long life. D. should have found out what Johnson really meant.5. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening. B. he needed an injection in the neck. C. a daily injection in the evening would make him
225、sleep well. D. there was something wrong with his neck.38、(1分) “Im very tired from working here,”said Jean to her friend Kate,” Im on my feet from morning to night. For the first quarter of the day, I clean up the counter (柜台) and set the tables. For the next quarter, I help in the kitchen. For the
226、second half of my workday, I take orders at the counters.” “Kate, I wish I had your job,”Jean went on. “For four hours you just sit at the cash register (收款台) taking in money.” “But I spend two more hours in the kitchen (厨房) than you do,”said Kate. “Its tiring to cook over a hot stove. I dont think
227、youd really want my job. In fact, Id like your job.”1. Both Jean and Kate probably work in a A. hotel B. library C. lab D. shop2. How long did they work every day? A. eight hours B. twelve hours. C. Ten hours D. Nine hours3. How long did Kate spend in the kitchen? A. a quarter day. B. A half day. C.
228、 One-third day. D. Three-fourths day.4. From this passage we can see that A. they are both interested in their work. B. their work is neither tiring nor busy. C. both of them are tired of their work. D. theyve decided to give up their work.5. Give a proper proverb (谚语) to Jean and Kate. A. Its never
229、 too late to learn. B. Its no use crying over spilt milk. C. The grass is always greener on the other side. D. One swallow(燕子) does not make a summer.39、(1分) In 1985 a French television company sent its reporters to the Paris Metro. They took cameras to see what passengers would do if they saw someo
230、ne attached on the platform or in the trains. They acted out incidents. The incidents looked real but they were all done with the help of actors. However, very few people tried to help, and most passengers pretended not to notice. in one incident, a foreigner was attacked by three men. The attack wa
231、s on a train which was quite full, and although one man tried to get the passengers to help, they all refused. It seems that such behaviour(行为) is not unusual, but the question is why? Is it a problem of big cities, or would the same thing happen anywhere? To discuss these questions, we have in the
232、studio(演播室) Professor Wilson, who is an expert on the subject1. Who did the experiment? A. A French television company. B. The Paris Metro. C. The City Government of Paris. D. Professor Wilson.2. What did the experiment try to find out? A. How a foreigner was attacked on the train. B. How passengers
233、 helped each other on the platform. C. Passengers reactions towards incidents. D. Actors performances during incidents.3. What was the finding of the experiment? A. Passengers helped a lot during incidents. B. Very few foreigners were on the train. C. Very few passengers tried to help during inciden
234、ts. D. Some people were good at acting on the train.4. Who do the underlined words one man refer to? A. One of the three men who attacked a foreigner. B. One of the actors who took part in the experiment. C. One of the passengers who were on the train. D. One of the reporters who were sent to the Pa
235、ris Metro.40、(1分) The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff(东西) they call “books”. I was going to have my examination the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I as
236、ked myself. I didnt answer, In fact I dared not. The clock struck twelve.” Oh, dear!” I cried. “Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy. The clock str
237、uck one. I was quite desperate(绝望的) now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy that I could hardly open them A few minutes later
238、, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.1. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were . A. asleep B. outside C. working in bed D. quietly laughing at him2. He underlined word wretched in Paragraph 3 probably means . A. very happy B. disappointed C. very unhappy D.
239、 hopeful3. Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because . A. it was too late at night B. he was very tired C. his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldnt keep them open D. he hadnt studied hard before the examination4. What do you suppose happened to the author? A. He went to a church to pray again
240、B. He passed the exam by sheer luck C. He failed in the exam D. He was punished by his teacher5. The best title for the passage would be . A. The Night Before the Examination B. Working Far into the Night C. A Slow Student D. Going Over My Lessons41、(1分) Douglas Grace talks about his ideal city of t
241、he future. I see the city of the future in three zones(区域)-inner(内部), middle and outer. In the inner zone there will be no private(私人的) cars. Public transport(交通) will be free and there will only be ambulances(急救车), fire engines, taxis and police cars. This inner zone will be the residential(住宅的) an
242、d recreational(娱乐的) area of the city. People will live there and go out to enjoy themselves-to cinemas and restaurants. There will be parks and open spaces, trees and lakes, schools and universities. This way, when people are at home, they can go out easily and safely. Just outside the inner zone th
243、ere will be big car parks for all private cars. The banks and most of the shops and hospitals will be in the middle zone. These are things that people dont need every day. All the factories and offices will be in the outer zone. People will travel out of the center to work, and back to the center in
244、 the evenings. The inner zone will be cleaner and better to live in and there will be more space for industry on the outside. This is my ideal city of the future- a very beautiful place! But I dont really think things will ever be like that!1. Where will people live and go out to enjoy themselves? A
245、. In the middle zone. B. In the inner zone. C. In the outer zone. D. In the inner and middle zone.2. Where will big car parks be? A. Just outside the middle zone. B. Just inside the middle zone. C. Just outside the inner zone. D. Just inside the inner zone.3. What will be in the middle zone? A. The
246、banks, hospitals and schools. B. The banks, hospitals and police stations. C. The banks, schools and car parks. D. The banks, hospital and most of the shops.4. Where will the factories and offices be? A. In the outer zone. B. In the middle zone. C. In the inner zone. D. In the middle and inner zone.
247、5. Douglas Grace is probably . A. a painter B. a builder C. a town planner D. an officer6. Write these words in the zone where you will find them in Douglas Graces city A=the inner zone B=outside the inner zone C=the middle zone D=the outer zone Hospital Office Bank Lake Cinema School Park Car park
248、Shops Factory 42、(1分) Baths and bothing have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins(废墟) of a water system(系统) for baths built over 3,000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some baths, as many 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time. Treating
249、disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700s has also become popular in the United States. For many years frequent(经常的) bathing was believed to be bad for ones health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avo
250、ided(避免), and perfume was often used to cover up body smells! By the 1700s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a
251、bath on Saturday night became common. In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were know as “The Great Unwashed!” In one American city , for example, a person was only allowed to take a bathe every thirty days! That wa
252、s a law! Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health, Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bath once a day at least. The
253、y consider a daily bath essential (=necessary) to good health.1. A water system for baths was built by over 3,000 years ago. A. the Romans B. the Greeks C. the Americans D. the Europeans2. Dirty bodies can . A. ruin ones business B. cause disease C. drive customers away D. cause good health3. In the
254、 18th century doctors believed that being clean was . A. unimportant B. good for health C. harmful D. important4. The underlined word perfume probably means . A. a sweet smelling substance B. good health C. a strange smelling substance D. large wealth5. Which of the following gives the main idea of
255、the passage? A. Everybody in America takes a daily bath. B. A bath a day keeps the doctor away. C. Taking baths has become popular in the world. D. Bathing has become easier and cheaper.43、(1分) One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dans
256、brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea. Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for
257、safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, Who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted (漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later. Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He w
258、as having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ships captain had sent out a message. “Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy,”
259、 he said.1. Why didnt Mark and Dan go sailing together? A. Dan asked his brother to go instead B. Dan was in some other place C. Mark was in some other place D. Mark would like to go with John 2. Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that . A. he could spend the night on it while John was lookin
260、g for help B. he and John could go sailing again when the fog cleared C. it wouldnt be hit by other ships D. he might be picked up by a passing ship3. John and Mark became separated because . A. there wasnt room for both John and Mark on the buoy B. John couldnt control the boat and drifted away C.
261、Mark thought it safe to stay on the buoy but John didnt D. John had to stay in the boat to radio for help4. What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy? A. John told people where to look for him. B. John radioed to the Good Hope to get him. C. He shouted when he caught sight of the Good H
262、ope. D. The captain saw him as the fog cleared.5. The word he in the last sentence refers to . A. the captain that got the message B. the captain that sent the message C. JohnD. Mark 44、(1分) High in the Swiss Alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd boy who longed for a friend to share his
263、 evenings. One night he saw three old men, each holding a glass. The first old man said: “Drink this liquid and you shall be victorious in battle.” The second old man said: “Drink this liquid and you shall have countless riches.” The last old man said: “I offer you the happiness of music- the horn(号
264、角).” The boy chose the third glass, The next day, he came upon a great horn, ten feet in length, When he put his lips to it, a beautiful melody(旋律) floated across the valley. He had found a friend. So goes the legend(传说) of the horn, First known in the ninth century, the horn was used by herdsmen(牧人
265、) to call cattle, for its deep tones echoed(发出回声) across the mountainsides. Even today, on a quiet summer evening, its music can be heard floating among the peaks(山顶).1. What detail about the shepherd boy does the passage tell us? A. His lonely job B. His age, C. His name D. His singing ability2. Wh
266、y did the boy choose to drink the glass offered by the last old man? A. The boy liked the old man. B. The boy didnt like the other old man. C. The boy loved music. D. The boy was thirsty.3. After the shepherd boy found the horn, he discovered it was _. A. stolen from someone else B. very easy to car
267、ry with him C impossible to play D. like a new-found friend4. Today the horn is heard in the Swiss Alps _. A. when it snows B. in summer C. when it rains D only in winter5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Hobbies of Shepherd Boys B. The Legend of the Horn C. Th
268、e History of the Swiss Alps D. The Dreams of Shepherd Boys45、(1分) A pretty, welldressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and a said to the driver, “Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?” “Yes,” said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and l
269、ooking impatiently (不耐烦地) at his watch every few seconds. “Take me over there,”said the young lady. There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street?” “Oh, no!” said the young lady. “But I promised that I would meet the young man for lun
270、ch at one o clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seems as if I had tried not to be late.”1. How did the young woman get to the square? A. She arrived in a taxi. B. She drove there in a car. C. She got there by bus. D. The story doesnt tell us.2. Why did the
271、lady stop the taxi? A. Because she didnt want to be late for her appointment(约会). B. Because she wanted to get out of the taxi. C. Because she wanted to go to the restaurant in it. D. Because she was afraid of walking across the street.3. The young man at the other side of the square A. had probably
272、 been waiting for a long time. B. had some problem with his watch. C. was probably a waiter of the restaurant. D. was someone the young lady didnt want to see.4. The young lady was A. clever at making excuse. B. not late at all. C. 45 minutes earlier. D. 15 minutes late.5. Had she tried not to be la
273、te? A. Yes, she had tried her best. B. No, she was just pretending that she had tried. C. Yes, she had tried but she was still late. D. No, she thought being late was better than being early.46、(1分) A very strict officer was talking to some new soldiers whom he had to train. He had never seen them b
274、efore, so began, “My name is Stone, and Im even harder than stone, so do what I tell you or therell be trouble. Dont try any tricks (诡计) with me, and then well get on well together.” Then he went to each soldier one after the other and asked him his name, “Speak loudly so that everyone can hear you
275、clearly,”he said, “and dont forget to call me sir.” Each soldier told him name, until he came to the last one. This man remained silent. and so Captain Stone shouted at him, “when I ask you a question, answer it! Ill ask you again: Whats your name, soldier?” The soldier was very unhappy, but at last
276、 he replied, “My names Stonebreaker, sir,” he said nervously (紧张地).1. The officer was strict A. because the soldiers were new. B. with any of his soldiers, new or old. C. because he was named Stone. D. only when he was before soldiers.2. According to what the officer said, A. obeying his orders woul
277、d sometimes bring no trouble. B. trouble would come if anybody made tricks. C. he always got on well with his soldiers. D. he often had trouble with his soldiers.3. The last soldier remained silent because A. he didnt like the way the officer spoke to them. B. he wanted to see what would happen if h
278、e disobeyed his order. C. the question was difficult for him to answer. D. he was afraid the officer would be angry when he heard his name.4. According to the officer, how to answer the question,“How old are you ?” A. (sadly)Twenty, sir. B. (clearly)Twenty. C. (loudly)Twenty, sir D. (quickly)Ten yea
279、rs younger than you, sir5. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage? A. A Clever Answer B. A Terrible Answer C. A Sorry Answer D. A Strange Answer47、(1分) Paul couldnt sleep last night. He woke up early and sat up, and then he lay down again. He felt terrible. “I must be sick,” he thought. “but I
280、 must study for that test.” He got up and looked for his history notebook. He finally found it under a pile of clothes on a chair. He went over his history notes, but he couldnt remember any of the facts in the notes. “What shall I do?” he thought. He felt terrible. Just then Pauls telephone rang. H
281、e put down his notebook and picked up the telephone. “Good morning,” Jacks voice said, “You must be wrong about that test.” “What do you mean?” Paul asked weakly. “Were not going to have the test today.” Jack said. “I wrote down the date in my notebook. The test will be next Wednesday; it isnt today
282、. How do you feel this morning?” “Fine,” said Paul. “Just fine!” Suddenly he really felt fine.1. Paul felt uneasy because he A. was seriously ill. B. was too tired. C. was worried about the coming test. D. couldnt find his history notebook.2. It seemed that Paul A. was good at history. B. liked to s
283、tudy history. C. lost interest in history. D. was ready for the history test.3. What made Paul feel fine at once? A. The telephone call. B. the coming test. C. Jacks notebook D. The fact that the test was not to be given that day.4. “How do you feel this morning?” From this question we can see Jack
284、A. knew Paul. B. knew Paul very well. C. wanted to help Paul with his history. D. would lend Paul his notebook.5. We can guess from the passage that A. Jack was as poor at history as Paul. B. Jack was as good at history as Paul. C. Jack was better at history than Paul. D. Jack was poorer at history
285、than Paul.48、(1分) The Antarctica is a actually a desert. It is the only continent on the earth without a river or a lake. The Antarctica is all ice all year round. The warmest temperature ever recorded (所记录的) there is zero, at the South Pole. Explorers (探险家) used to think that a place so cold would
286、have a heavy snowfall. But less than ten inches of snow falls each year. That is less than half an inch of water. Ten times that much moisture (水份) falls in parts of the Sahara. The little snow that falls in Antarctica never melts (融化). It continues to pile up deeper and deeper year after year and c
287、entury after century. When the snow gets to be about eighty feet deep it is turned to ice by the weight of snow above it .1. Antarctica is called a desert because it A. is sandy. B. has the same temperature as a desert. C. has little moisture and no lakes or rivers. D. there are no people there.2. A
288、ntarctica has A. ten times as much moisture as the Sahara. B. the same amount of moisture as the Sahara. C. about onetenth of the moisture of the Sahara. D. none of the above.3. The snow in Antarctica is very deep because it A. never stops falling. B. piles up year after year. C. never melts. D. bot
289、h B and C.4. The snow turns to ice when A. it gets wet. B. the next snowfall comes. C. the temperature gets colder. D. the snow above it is heavy enough.5. The best title (题目) for the passage is A. A Strange Continent B. An Ice Continent C. Snowfall at the South Pole D. The Worlds Desert49、(1分) Toda
290、y Ill be talking about the invention of the camera and photography. The camera is often thought to be a modern invention, but as early as 1727, a German physicist discovered that light darkens silver salt. Used as a camera, a big box was set up, and a small hole was cut in one side to let the light
291、in; he made temporary pictures on the salt. Silver salt is still the base of the photographic film today. Then a French scientist made the first permanent (永久的) picture by using a special piece of metal which was covered with silver salt. A photograph he made in 1826 still exists. The painter De Gea
292、r improved the process (制作法) by covering the metal also with placing the common salt which we can eat. This was in 1839, the official date of beginning of photographs. But the problem was the printing of the photographs. And it wasnt until other scientists developed the kind of photographic paper we
293、 now use that good prints were possible and photography became truly modern. In the 1870s, Matthew Bradey was able to take his famous pictures in American Civil War. In the 20s of this century, Georges Mann of the United States simplified film developing (冲洗), and Dr Edward Lane invented the socalle
294、d Instant Camera which uses selfdeveloping film. If we say photography came into existence in 1839, it follows that it took more than 100 years for the camera to reach its present condition of technical refinement(密度).1. What discovery was the basis of photography? A. Light darkens silver salt. B. L
295、ight darkens natural salt. C. Light darkens silver. D. Light darkens self-developing film2. How was the first permanent picture made? A. By making use of special paper. B. By adding common salt to silver salt. C. By giving a slight colour to the silver salt. D. By using a special piece of metal.3. W
296、hat does the speaker regard as the official date of beginning of photography? A. 1727 B. 1826 C. 1839 D. 18704. According to the speaker why is Matthew Bradey remembered today? A. He was a soldier. B. He took war photographs. C. He painted portraits. D. He designed a portable camera.5. What did Doct
297、or Edward Lane invent? A. A cheap process of developing film at home. B. A new kind of film. C. An automatic printer. D. An instant camera that develops its own film.50、(1分) The fiddler crab (蟹) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day a
298、nd pale by night. The crabs changing colour follows a regular twentyfour hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun. Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the suns rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biolo
299、gists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crabs skin colour continued to change exactly on time. This characteristic (特性) probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After mill
300、ions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab. The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab
301、follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水). The crabs period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was cought!1. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour _. A in a regular 24hour rhythm B. in answer to the suns rays
302、C. at low tide D. every fifty minutes2. The crabs changing colour _. A. tells the crab what time it is B. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemies C. keeps the crab warm D. is of no real use3. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they _. A. did not change colour B. changed colour mo
303、re quickly C. changed colour more slowly D. changed colour on the same timetable4. The crabs colourchanging ability was probably developed _. A. in the process of evolution (进化) B. over millions of years C. by the work of biologists D. both A and B5. The best title for this selection would be _. A.
304、The Sun and the Tides B. Discoveries in Biology C. A scientific Study D. A Living Clock51、(1分) Everyone knows what a needle is. Of course there are needles and needles, Needles for sewing machines, needles for injection(注射), you name it. But few people think of the wonder a needle works in the hands
305、 of those who practice acupuncture(针刺疗法). During the past ten years of so, I have been suffering from terrible headache. It seems to be getting from bad to worse these days . Last night I got a sudden pain in my head. It was so terrible that I could hardly bear(忍受)it. Although I swallowed all kinds
306、of pain-killers(止痛药), I didnt feel any better, It seemed that there was nothing I could do but phone for a doctor. One of our neighbours happened to be with us. He was not a doctor, but he timidly(胆怯地) offered his help, saying “Do you mind if I tried acupuncture on you? These needles may possibly do
307、 you some good.” I agreed. In a moment, he had taken out a few needles from his purse. Without a moments delay, he fixed a few needles into the skin on my head here and there, Before long, I felt thoroughly relieved(缓解疼痛). Just then, the doctor sped through my house and said, “Where is our patient?”
308、 “Sorry, Doctor, You are too late, Its killed!” I answered in delight. Its miracle , isnt it?1. The underlined word name in the first paragraph means to A. give a name to the needles B. name as many kinds of needle as you can think of C. call the needles by the name of needles D. say the name of a n
309、eedle2. The underlined phrase from bad to worse in the second paragraph refers to the mans A. character B. life C. headache D. health3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. the neighbour fixed needles on his own head B. The neighbour is a kind-hearted person. C.
310、 The mans pain was killed before the doctor arrived D. Soon after the acupuncture, the man was completely recovered.4. The sentences” You are too late. Its killed .” mean that A. the pain was killed because the doctor came late B. the man was killed because the doctor came too late C. before the doc
311、tor came the mans headache was already cured D. it was too late and the man had gone way5. The passage tells us that . A. everyone knows that acupuncture is a miracle B. the neighbour wanted to use acupuncture on every patient C. the effect of acupuncture on the man was unbelievable D. the patient d
312、id not believe in acupuncture52、(1分) People used to say, “The hand that rocks (摇) the cradle (摇篮) rules the world.” and “Behind every successful man there is a woman.” Both these sayings mean the same thing. Men rule the world, but their mothers and wives rule them. Most American women wish to make
313、their husbands and sons successful, but some of them want more for themselves. They want good jobs. When they work they want to be better paid. They want to be as successful as men. The American womens liberation movement was started by women who didnt want to stand behind successful men. They wante
314、d to stand beside men, with the same chance for success. They refused to work side by side with men who do the same work for a higher pay. A liberated woman must be proud of being a woman and have confidence (自信) in herself. If somebody says to her, “You have come a long way, baby.” she will smile a
315、nd answer, “Not nearly as far as Im going to go, baby!” This movement is quite new, and many American women dont agree yet. But it has already made some important changes in womens lives- in mens lives, too.1. “Behind every successful man there is a woman” means_. A. men are always successful but no
316、t women B. women are not willing to stand in front of men C. women do play an important part in mens lives and work D. women can be as successful as men2. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Some American women want to work side by side with men and get the same pay for the same work. B. Most Ame
317、rican women want to be more successful than men. C. Not every American woman wants to get a job. D. The American womens liberation movement did make some changes in womens lives.3. According to the passage, many American women today are _。 A. still going a long way to work B. working at easier jobs
318、than men C. unwilling to work side by side with men D. willing to be less important than men as they used to4. “Not nearly as far as Im going to go”means _. A. Im still going to work farther away from home B. Im not going to work far away from home C. Im not satisfied with what Ive done D. What I ha
319、ve done is not far from success5. The American womens liberation movement _. A. have still a long way to go B. is a failure C. was started by many successful women D. is a new thing not accepted by the writer53、(1分) The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the las
320、t ten years . Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use . But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been
321、 buying computers for their homes and businesses. Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories(库存货物) and to send bills
322、to their customers(顾客) . Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend. One important new use for computers is for entertainment(娱乐). Many new games have been designed
323、 to be played on the computers. People of all ages have been playing these games, People also have been buying home computers to play computer games, watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed.1. Computers used to _. A. work rapidly B. be large and expensive C.
324、 be easy to use D. be used for fun2. In recent years , computers are being made _. A. larger and more expensive B. smaller and cheaper C. more difficult to use D. to work more slowly3. Home computers can be used for _. A. writing letters B. playing games C. doing business D. all of the above4. Sales
325、men use computers mainly to _. A. check the list of goods and materials that are kept in the store house B. play games for pleasure C. talk with their friends D. write letters5. The best title for the passage would be _. A. New Uses For Computers B. The Popularity of Home Computers C. The Home Compu
326、ter Industry D. Computers At Home54、(1分) Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He hadnot legs but stumps(残肢) that could he fitted with a kind of special boots, People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him Ape Man (猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the gro
327、und. Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way through college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all th
328、is busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheel chair. Hank felt himself got cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial
329、 legs(假腿). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror, For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to bea full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old. Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he march
330、ed the length of the room , and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it. When World War II came , he
331、talked the Red Cross into giving him a job. He took the regular training. he marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.1. Children laughed at Hank and called him Ape Man because _. A. he didnt talk to
332、 them B. he kept away from them C. his arms touched the ground when he moved D. he couldnt use his arms2. It can be inferred from the story that five feet eight inches tall is _. A. an average height for a fully grown person B. too tall for an average person C. too short for an average person D. non
333、e of the above3. The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross _. A. was only glad to give him a job B. gave him a job because he was a good soldier C. gave him a job after he talked to someone whom he knew in the organization D. was not willing to give him
334、a job at first4. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he _. A. did everything the other soldiers did B. did most of the things the other soldiers did C. did some of the things the other soldiers did D. took some special training5. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _. A.
335、had no friends B. never saw himself as different from others C. was very shy D. was too proud to accept help from others55、(1分) In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keeping
336、 up with the Joneses is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those da
337、ys. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new n
338、eighbours. It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment(公寓房间) in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed t
339、hat many people do things just to keep up with rich life-style of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series (系列) of short stories, He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to
340、mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are Jonses in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep
341、 up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _. A. want to be as rich as their neighbours B. want others to know or to think that they are rich C. dont want others to know they are rich D. want t
342、o be happy2. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _. A. live outside New York City B. live in New York City C. live in apartments D. have many neighbours3. The underlined word neighbourhood in the second paragraph means _. A. a person who lives near another B. people living in
343、an area C. an area near the place referred to D. an area in another town or city4. Arthur Momand used the name Jones in his series of short stories because Jones is _. A. an important name B. a popular name in the United States C. his neighbours name D. not a good name5. According to the writer, it
344、is to keep up with the Joneses. A. correct B. interesting C. impossible D. good56、(1分) Precipitation, commonly referred to as rainfall(降雨量), is a measure of the quantity of water in the form of either rain, hall(雹子), or snow which reaches the ground, The average annual(每年的) precipitation over the wh
345、ole of the United States is thirty-six inches. It should be understood, however, that a foot of snow is not equal to a foot of precipitation. A general formula(公式) for computing the precipitation of snowfall(降雪量) is that thirty- eight inches of snow is equal to one inch of precipitation. In New York
346、 State, for example, seventy-six inches of snow in one year would be recorded as only two inches of precipitation. The total annual precipitation Forty inches of rain would be recorded as forty inches of precipitation. The total annual precipitation would be recorded as forty-two inches.1. The word
347、“precipitation” includes _. A. only rainfall B. rain, hail, and snow C. rain, snow, and fog D. rain, snow, and ice2. What is the average annual rainfall in inches in the United States? A. Thirty-six inches B. Thirty-eight inches C. Forty inches D. Forty-two inches3. If a state has 152 inches of snow
348、 in a year. by how much does this increase the annual precipitation? A. By two feet B. By four inches C, By four feet D. By 152 inches4. Another word which is often used in place of precipitation is _. A. wetness B. snowfall C. rainfall D. dryness57、(1分) Driving a car at high speed along a highway s
349、eems to be fun. You need only to follow the bright traffic(交通) signs beside the highways and it will take you to where you wish. But to a London taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. A taxi driver has to have not only good driving skills but also a good knowledge of the city of a London, from the
350、 smallest lane(小巷) to the most popular bar(酒吧) around. He has to be at the service of all kinds of passengers at all times. A certain London taxi driver told of his job as follows. During the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three times for some refreshments (点心). He said. “I never dri
351、nk when Im working - I would lose my licence(执照).” He normally goes home between 2 and 3 Oclock in the night, There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. He said, “Thats the worst thing about working for yourself. If you dont make the money , no one is going to give it to you.”
352、London taxi drivers not only take but also give , Every summer hundreds of children from London will go for a day at the sea- by taxi! Their rides are paid by the taxi drivers, and these fares(车费) all go to the London Taxi Fund for Underprivileged Children. At the sea. they are met by the mayor, and
353、 a lunch party is also held in honour of the taxi drivers and the children. After a happy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the market, the children go home again- by taxi, and free of charge, of course!1. To be a London driver is not easy because _. A. he has to follow the bright traf
354、fic signs B. he has to have good driving skills and know all the places in the city C. he has to serve all kinds of passengers at all times D. both B. and C2. The London taxi drivers _. A. work hard because on one would give them money for doing nothing B. never stop driving in the city C. only work
355、 between 2 and 3 oclock in the night D. are very rich3. The author of the passage says that _. A. the taxi driver works longer than is necessary B. the more runs the taxi driver makes, the more he gets C. the taxi driver doesnt like to work for others D. the taxi drivers in the city not only take mo
356、ney but also give money4. London taxi driver _. A. take money because they have to pay for the childrens ride B. go to the sea for a day in the summer C. pay the fares for the poor children to the sea for a day once every year D. give the poor children a free ride for a day at the sea once every yea
357、r5. The underlined words Underprivileged Children mean children _. A. of low income families B. who like to travel in taxi C. who wish to go to sea but have no money D. from London58、(1分) People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy. They are in c
358、lose contact (接触) with nature. They make friends with trees and stones. owns can dogs. They breathe fresh air. They fight with strong winds. They listen to the song of birds. This contact with nature is good for health. There are many diseases that are common in the city, but are not to be found in
359、the country, For example, near-sightedness is almost unknown to country people. Because of the absence of cars, one can walk more freely in the country than in the city, There are no rules of the road nor traffic signs to obey. People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables, fresh frui
360、t and fresh milk, Are they get them at lower prices than in the city. Country life is economical (节俭的) in other ways, too. There are practically no temptations to waste money. Country people are mostly honest. They say what they mean, and make and keep promises with sincerity (诚意). They do not put o
361、n air (摆架子). They do not pretend to have those ridiculous (荒谬的) manners which are necessary in what we call polite society.1. What cant country people often enjoy? A. Musical concerts. B. Fresh air. C. Song of birds. D. Close contact with nature.2. What is probably more expensive in the country than
362、 in the city? A. Vegetables. B. Beer. C. Milk. D. Fruit.3. What is NOT true of country life? A. The traffic accident rate is very high in the country. B. Living in the country saves one a lot of money. C. Country people enjoy better health than the city people. D. Country people are honest.4. Which
363、of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. People living in the country enjoy no advantages. B. People living in the city are in close contact with nature. C. People living in the country suffer from more diseases than those living in the city. D. The prices of farm products ar
364、e lower in the country than in the city.5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Disadvantages of Living in the Country. B. The Expenses of Living in the Country. C. Country Life. D. Healthy Country People.59、(1分) One of the favorite foods in the United States is the
365、 hamburger(汉堡包), a kind of flat found bread with fine-cut beef(牛肉)in between. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes to get it over the counter, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take th
366、eir food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurants , people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars. There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States, Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or
367、 other popular foods among Americans, In addition(另外), there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one. Fast food restaurants are popular be
368、cause they show the American way of life, First , they are not formal restaurants. People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it. In fast food restau
369、rants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally , most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore, people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money, while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurants very often.1.
370、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Chinese food is also served in some fast food restaurants. B. People can have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurants. C. Fast food is usually expensive. D. Fast food can be taken out of the restaurants .2. Fast food restaura
371、nts are popular because they _ . A. are many B. are fast C. are expensive restaurants D. serve expensive food3. According to the writer, American people _. A. are always busy B. prefer ordinary type of dress C. do not want to spend too much time preparing their food D. go to more expensive restauran
372、t very often 4. According to the passage., the favorite restaurants in the U.S. are _. A. the Chinese restaurants B. the fast food restaurants C. more expensive restaurants D. less expensive restaurants5. The best title for this passage would be _. A. Fast Food Restaurants in the U.S B. The Favorite
373、 Food in the U.S C. The American Way of Life D. Different kinds of Restaurants60、(1分) The following is a piece of international news in China Daily, March 13th, 1994. A train derailment yesterday in this town just south of the capital, Brussels (布鲁塞尔), killed one passenger and hurt more than two doz
374、en, some seriously, The officials said the cause of the derailment was being looked into.1. The accident happened in . A. Holland B. Beigium C. France D. Germany2. According to the passage . A. the accident was caused by the fact that on passenger was killed B .the officials announced the cause of t
375、he accident C. why the derailment happened was obvious D. the cause of the accident was yet to be found out3. The underlined word derailment in this passage probably means _. A. a train going off the rail B. two trains running into each other C. a train fire D. a train running over a passenger4. The
376、 news tells us that passengers suffered from the accident. A. 20 B. 24 C. more than a score of D. no more than twenty-one5. The derailment happened . A. on March 13th, 1994 B. on March 12th, 1994 C. quite often D. more terrible than it was reported61、(1分) It must have been around nine Oclock when I
377、drove back home from work because it was already dark. As I came near to the gates I turned off the headlamps of the car so as to prevent the beam(光荣) from swinging(摇摆)in through the window and waking Jack, who shared the house with me. But neednt have done so, I noticed that his light was still on,
378、 so he was awake anyway- unless he had fallen asleep while reading. I put the car away and went up the steps, Then I opened the door quietly and went to Jacks room. He was in bed awake but he didnt even turn towards me. “Whats up, Jack?” I said. “For Gods sake(看在上帝面上), dont make a noise,” he said. T
379、he way he spoke reminded me of someone in pain who is afraid to talk in case he does himself a serious injury(伤害). “Take your shoes off, Neville,” Jack said. I thought that he must be ill and that I had better humour (迁就)him to keep him happy, “Theres a snake here” he explained, “Its asleep between
380、the sheets. I was lying on my back reading when I saw it. I knew that moving was out of the question. I couldnt have moved even if Id wanted to .” I realized that he was serious. “I was relying on you to call a doctor as soon as you came home.” Jack went on.” It hasnt bitten me yet but I darent do a
381、nything to upset it. It might wake up. Im sick of this,” he said, :” I took it for granted that you would have come home an hour ago.” There was no time to argue or apologize for being late. I looks at him as encouragingly as I could and went out to telephone the doctor.1. When he got home, Neville
382、found that _? A. Jack had fallen asleep while reading B. Jack had been reading for some time C. Jacks light was not turned off D. Jack was ready to answer the door2. The underlined phrase out of the question means _. A. impossible B. no problem C. no doubt D. without difficulty3. Which of the follow
383、ing statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Neville and Jack lived in the same house B. Neville thought that Jack had fallen ill C. Neville really believed that Jack was not making a joke D. Neville refused to argue or to make an apology for coming late4. The reason why Neville thought t
384、hat Jack must be ill is that Jack _. A. asked Neville to take off his shoes B. made a gesture to show the presence of the snake C. was afraid to upset the snake sleeping between the sheets D. behaved strangely as if he was badly hurt5. According to the passage, Neville should have been home at _. A.
385、 7p. m B. 8p. m C. 9p. m D. midnight62、(1分) It doesnt matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats what all doctors thought, until they heard about AI Herpin. AI Herpin, it was said, never slept, Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strang
386、e man themselves. AI Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised . Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, th
387、ey never saw Herpin sleeping , In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain
388、his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injurted(伤害)several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.1. The main idea of this passage is that _. A. large numbers of people do not need sleep
389、 B. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleep C. everyone needs some sleep to stay alive D. people can live longer by trying not to sleep2. The doctors came to visit Herpin , expecting to _. A. cure him of his sleeplessness B. find that his sleeplessness was not really true C. find a way
390、to free people from the need of sleeping D. find out why some old people didnt need any sleep3. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that AL Herpin _. A. was too old to need any sleep B. often slept in a chair C. needed no sleep at all D. needed some kind of sleep4. One reason tha
391、t might explain Herpins sleeplessness was _. A. that he hadnt got a bed B. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habit C. his mothers injury before he was born D. his magnificent physical condition5. AI Herpins condition could be regarded as _. A. a common one B. one that could be cured C. v
392、ery healthy D. a rare one63、(1分) Read the following directions on a bottle of medicine: “Take two tablets(药片)with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required, For maximum(最大量) night-time and early morning relief(缓解疼痛), take two tablets at bed - time, Do not take more than six tablet
393、s in twenty-four hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount for a grownup. For children under six years old, ask for your doctors advice. Reduce the amount if nervousness, restlessness, or sleeplessness occurs,”1. The directions on this medicine bottle clearly warn the patient
394、 not to take more than . A. twenty-four tablets a day. B. eight tablets a day. C. six tablets a day. D. three tablets a day.2. We can infer from the directions that . A. the medicine could cause some people to feel nervous. B. children may take the same amount that grown-ups take. C. one may not tak
395、e this medicine before going to bed. D. the medicine is a liquid.3. If one cannot sleep, it is suggested that he .A. take two tablets before going to bed. B. take less than two tablets before going to bed.C. stop taking the medicine. D. ask advice of a doctor.4. Obviously the medicine . A. may be da
396、ngerous to small children. B. cannot be taken by children under twelve years old. C. may be taken by children but not by grown-ups. D. may be taken by grown-ups but not by children.64、(1分) In earliest times, men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries (神秘的事物) of nature. Some ancient pe
397、oples believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons (武器) of the gods. In reality, lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth. A single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometres long has enough electricity to light one million light bulbs (灯泡). The American scientist and statesman,
398、 Benjamin Franklin, was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752. In the same year he also built the first lightning rod (避雷针). This device (装置物) protects buildings from being damaged by lightning. Modern science has discovered that one stroke (闪击) of lightning has
399、a voltage (电压) of more than 15 million volts (伏特). A flash of lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers, and travel at a speed of 30 million meters per second. Scientists judge that there are about 2,000 million flashes of lightning per year. Lightning hits the Empire S
400、tate Building in New York City 30 to 48 times a year. In the United States alone it kills an average (平均数) of one person every day. The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car. Outside, one should go to low ground and not get under tress. Also, one should stay out of wat
401、er and away from metal fences. Inside a house, people should avoid open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things. With lightning, it is better to be safe than sorry?1. People once thought lightning came from _. A. the sky B. the gods C. the earth D. nature2. According to the passage
402、what do you think all buildings need? A. Metal fences. B. Electricity. C. lightning rods. D. Machines.3. Lightning can travel _. A. as quickly as water B. not so quickly as electricity C. at very low speed D. at very high speed4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. In the U.S about one person per
403、 day dies from lightning. B. The Empire State Building frequently gets hit by lightning. C. Swimming during a thunder storm is a good idea. D. A closed car is the best place to be during an electrical storm.5. Lightning is probably _ to man. A. useful B. kind C. useless D. friendly65、(1分) Although E
404、nglish is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating(创造) new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from. Sometimes , however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why ham
405、burgers(汉堡包) are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham(火腿)? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round
406、 pieces of beef(牛肉), they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each betwe
407、en two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world. Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting. too. This reason, for
408、 most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.1. According to the writer, English is . A. as old as Chinese B. older than German C. not so old as Chinese D. very difficult to learn 2. Hamburg is . A. a kind of food B. a round piece of beef C. the name of a village D. a city in Ge
409、rmany3. According to the story, . A. few Americans like hamburgers B. hamburgers are made with beef C. hamburgers are made with ham D. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago4. According to the writer, which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary? A. Where all the
410、 new words come from B. Where those Germans came from C. The reason why a word has a certain meaning D. The reason why English is spoken around the world5. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from . A. China because it has a long history B. England because Germans dont speak good Engl
411、ish C. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eating D. English speakers because they always create new words66、(1分) In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disneys cartoon(动画片) fi
412、lm for children. When Walt Disney heard Nashs voice, he said “Stop! Thats our duck!” The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家) and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after
413、an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because he lost his temper(发脾气) very quickly . And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickeys eight nephews(侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably beca
414、use he wasnt a goody-goody like Mickey. In the 1930S, 40s and 50s Donald and hid friends Mickey , Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared-there
415、 were no more new cartoons. Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But todays children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.1. Who made Donald Duck film? A. Mickey Mouse B. Clarence Nash C. Walt Disney D. Pluto2. When was the first Donald Duck film made? A.In 1933 B
416、. In 1934 C. In 1966 D. In 19303. Who was Clarence Nash? A. A cartoonist B. Donald Ducks voice C. A film-maker D. A film star4. Where do todays children see Donald Duck? A. In new film B. At the cinema C. On television D. At concerts5. The underlined word audience in the second paragraph means . A.
417、reads B.formal interview C. law freedom D. the people who watch a film at a cinema6. The underlined word goody-goody in the second paragraph means a person who . A. likes to appear to be faultless in behaviour B. who likes to appear to be faulty in behaviour C. dislikes to appear to be faultless in
418、behaviour D. dislikes to be faulty in behaviour67、(1分) Why do we have in a camera a lens(镜头)instead of a simple hole? The reason can be seen from the figures(图像). In Figure 1, the hole is small. Rays of light from a point (P1)outside reach a very small part of the wall opposite, and we see there a s
419、mall point. But when the hole is bigger, as in Figure 2, rays from the point(P2)can cover a larger part of the wall opposite, and we dont see a clear point, Rays from other points(Q) outside can also fall on the same place inside. Therefore the picture is not clear when the hole is big and it is not
420、 bright when the hole is small because very very little light can pass through it. We can get better result with a lens. If the lens is made in the shape shown in Figure 3, all the rays of light from the point(P3) are thrown on point(P) inside. The picture which we see, therefore, is clear, and it i
421、s also bright because more light can pass through a lens than through a small hole.1. In Figure 1 we see a faint small point on the wall because . A. the point(P1) is very small B. the hole isnt big enough C. light rays dont travel in straight lines D. light rays cant pass through a small hole2. Fig
422、ure 2 shows that the bigger the hole is, . A. the more light can pass through B. the clearer the picture will be C. the better result we will get D. the faster the light rays travel 3. From figure 3, we can see a lens . A. can form a clear picture B. can make light go in a straight line C. can help
423、light rays to go faster D. cannot give the picture more light than in Fig. 24. The main idea of the second paragraph of the article is that . A. a smaller hole is better than a bigger one B. big holes are better than small ones C. both a big hole and a small one have their weak points D. light rays
424、are sure to pass through a hole no matter it is big or small5. Which of the following statements is true? A. Light can go through all kinds of materials B. A camera cant be made without a lens C. The lens is only used in a camera D. Most of the light we get is from the lens68、(1分) Overhead bridges a
425、re found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous. The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians (行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used to very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient (效
426、率高的) although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrains use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why th
427、e government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time. The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking (冒危险) their lives
428、 by dashing across the road. Old people , however , may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic. Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make
429、 it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.1. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage? A. Taller trucks can pass under them. B. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city. C. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traf
430、fic moving at the same time. D. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.2. Why were overhead bridges built in Beijing? A. Because they prevent traffic from being held up. B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road. C. Because they save money for the governm
431、ent. D. Because they save time for the pedestrians.3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Beijing. B. Overhead bridges are only found in the centre of Beijing. C. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in
432、China. D. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.4. The underlined words a zebra crossing probably mean _. A. a safe place across a road for pedestrians to walk across the road B. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with broad dark brown and white stripes on its bo
433、dy C. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the road D. a safe place across a road for children to play a game5. What is the writers attitude towards overhead bridges? A. It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road. B. It is much safer for pedestrians though climbing up
434、 and down the steps may be a little difficult, C. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing. D. To build overhead bridges is the business of the government.69、(1分) One day, President Lincoln went to a party, At the gathering, a man called Douglas was repeatedly talking about Lincoln
435、s low position in life and saying that he first met Lincoln when he was a shop assistant at a village shop. Finally he said, “And Mr. Lincoln was a very good waiter too.” People burst into laughter, but they quieted down when Mr. Lincoln said quietly. “Gentlemen, what Mr. Douglas has said is true. I
436、 did keep a grocery (食品杂货店), and I did sell cotton, candles and cigars(雪茄烟), and sometimes whisky(威士忌酒). But I remember that in those days Mr. Douglas was one of my best customers. I often stood on one side of the counter and sold whisky to Mr. Douglas on the other side, but the difference between u
437、s now is: I have left my side of the counter, but Mr. Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever.”1. Where was Douglas talking about Lincolns low position in life? A. At a meeting B. In a college C. At home D. In a restaurant2. Why was Douglas repeatedly talking about Lincolns low position in lif
438、e? A. Because he was friendly to Lincoln. B. Because Lincoln was an example to show that an American of low position in life can become President of the U. S. C. Because he wanted others to look down upon Lincoln. D. Because he wanted to tell other people about Lincolns honesty as a shop assistant.3
439、. How did Lincoln win the oral competition(口头的比赛)? A. He won it by telling of his low position in life in his early days. B. He won it by telling of his high position in life in his early days. C. He won it by saying Douglas was telling lies. D. He won it by comparing his present position with Dougl
440、as.4. What do you suppose the sentence “Mr. Douglas still sticks to his as firmly as ever means?” A. Douglas was still talking about Lincolns low position in life. B. Douglas was still standing on the other side of the counter. C. Douglas remained a drunkard (酒鬼)and had not changed a bit. D. Douglas
441、 kept on going to gatherings and talking a lot.70、(1分) Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient (便利的) way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly twothirds of
442、the worlds population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast. In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive (=continue to live). Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of mans needs. The list o
443、f riches of the sea yet to be developed by mans technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations (探险) have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined (开采). Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food.
444、 The culture of fish and shellfish (贝类动物) is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by Oriental people. Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents
445、 (水流) and waves offer possible use as a source of energy. Technology is enabling man to explore (勘探) ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible. The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2000 the prob
446、lems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.1. The major things that the sea offers man are _. A. fish and oil B. minerals and oil C. warm temperature and ocean currents D. the food, energy sources, and minerals2. The sea serves
447、 the needs of man because _. A. in provides man with food B. it offers oil to man C. it supplies man with minerals D. all of the above3. We can conclude from this passage that _. A. the sea resources have largely been used up B. the sea, in the broad sense, has not yet been developed C. the problems
448、 that prevent us from using the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea have already been solved. D. by the year 2000 , the technology will be good enough to exploit all the sea resources4. The underlined words Oriental people in the fourth paragraph probably mean _. A. the people in Asia B. A
449、frican people C. European people D. American people5. The best title for this passage is _. A. Sea Harvest B. Sea Food C. Technology for Exploiting the Sea D. Man and the Sea71、(1分) The famous Lorelel rocka well-known scenic spot in Germany, lies between the towns of Koblenz and Mainz. At Koblenz th
450、e River Marco joins the Rhine and the River Main does the same at Mainz. The largest town on the Main is Frankfurt, while Heldelberg is a famous town on the Nickar. Upstream (在上游) on the Rhine is the town of Worms in the part of Germany called the Rhineland. Further upstream in the northern part of
451、the Black forest is the resort(胜地) of Baden-Baden. The River Rhine forms the border(边界) between Germany and France in the west, and Germany and Switzerland in the south.1. The towns of Koblenz, are on the Rhine. A. Mainz and Heldelberg B. Mainz and Frankfurt C. Mainz and Worms D. Mainz, Worms and He
452、ldelberg2. The town of Mainz lies . A. in the Rhineland B. in the northern part C. where the Main joins the Rhine D. in the Black Forest3. Which of the following statements in NOT true? A. Germany lies south of Switzerland B. France lies to the west of the Rhine C. Switzerland lies to the south of t
453、he Rhine D. Germany lies to the north of the Rhine4. The Nickar is the name of a . A. river B. scenic spot in Germany C. town on the Main D. town on the border between Germany and France5. Here are four sketches, each of which marks the location of the town Koblenz. Decide which of the sketches is c
454、orrect. . 72、(1分) Now and again I have had horrible dreams, but not enough of them to make me lose my delight in dreams. To begin with. I like the idea of dreaming, of going to bed and lying still and then, by some queer magic(神奇的魔力), wandering into another kind of existence. As a child, I could nev
455、er understand why grown-ups took dreaming so calmly when they could make such a fuss(大惊小怪) about any holiday, This still puzzles me. I am puzzled by people who say they never dream and appear to have no interest in the subject. It is much more astonishing than it would be if they said they never wen
456、t out for a walk. Most people do not seem to accept dreaming as part of their lives. They appear to see it as an irritating(令人困扰的) little habit, like sneezing or yawning(打哈欠).I can never understand this. My dream life does not seem as important as my waking life because there is far less of it, but
457、to me it is important.1. What is the authors attitude toward dreaming? A. He likes it B. He thinks it puzzling C. He hates it D. He doesnt accept it as part of his life2. For the author of the passage, dreaming is . A. an irritating little habit B. a horrible but wonderful experience C. a true refle
458、ction of reality D. another kind of existence3. The author of the passage suggests that people who say they never go out for a walk are . A. interesting B. mysterious(难以理解的) C. foolish D. lazy4. The author of the passage enjoys dreaming most . A. only when he was a child B. only when he is a grown-u
459、p C. both as a child and as a grown-up D. only in his old age5. The author of the passage complains(抱怨) that most people . A. are overexcited about their dreams B. have had dreams most of the time C. are not interested in talking about their dreams D. consider their dreams of to much importance73、(1
460、分) One morning, when we had been riding on our bikes for five hours, we came to a bridge where the railway crossed a pond(池塘). For 30 feet there was nothing but the widely-spaced wooden sleepers(枕木) under our wheels, and nothing to stop us falling into the steaming pond below if we lost our balance.
461、 Right under the bridge lay the body of a dead cow. I watched Mat as he came near to the bridge and rode straight over, without ever, slowing down. I stopped. “Whats up?” he cried out from the other side. “Im not riding over that thing. If I slip, Ill be in there with that cow,” “Theres nothing to i
462、t. I just did it. didnt I?” “Youre stronger and taller. My feet dont touch the ground. You do it for me!” Mat said strength didnt come into it and rode off. I knew he would give me at least an hour before coming to help. The sun burned my face, sweat ran off my forehead into my eyes and stuck my blo
463、use(女衬衫) to my body. Try myself rather than wait for Mat to help. I rode back to get a good run-up and over I went. Mat was that right: all the difficulties were in the mind.1. The bridge looked dangerous to the girl because . A. there was a 30 foot drop to the water below B. it had nothing at the s
464、ides C. there were pieces of wood all over the road D. there was a railway line below2. The reason she stopped was that she . A. was tired B. suddenly saw the dead cow below C. wanted to let Mat go first D. was afraid of losing her balance3. Mat argued that . A. the bridge wasnt at all difficult to
465、cross B. she had no other choice but to cross the bridge C. the cow was harmless because it was dead D. there was no difference between them in strength4. Mat rode away leaving the girl because he . A. didnt know what he could do to help her B. felt she should overcome her fear by herself C. didnt b
466、elieve she was really afraid D. couldnt wait any longer for her5. The girl finally decided to ride across the bridge, for she . A. realized that it was easier than it looked B. was tired of waiting for Mat to come and help her C. knew she couldnt stay where she was any longer D. was afraid that Mat
467、would go and leave her behind74、(1分) Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself:” I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” N
468、o one could have had a more productive old age. She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic(家庭的) service until, at twentyseven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed
469、 most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children , of whom five survived ; her husband died in 1927. Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroldery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands h
470、ad become too stiff(硬的) to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore(杂货店) and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted . Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 s
471、he had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures: detailed(详细的)and lively portrayals(描绘) of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colour and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, an
472、d then I paint it.” she said.1. According to the passage, Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to . A. make herself beautiful B. keep active C. earn more money D. become famous2. Grandma Moses spent most of her life . A. mursing B. painting C. embroldering D. farming3. The underlined word
473、 survived means . A. graduated from college B. examined the condition of the house C. lived longer than the other children D. gave up themselves to the police4. From Grandma Moses description of herself in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she was . A. independent B. pretty C. rich D. ner
474、vous5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Grandma Moses: Her Life and Pictures. B. The Children of Grandma Moses. C. Grandma Moses: Her Best Exhibition. D. Grandma Moses and Other Older Artists.75、(1分) In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possib
475、le for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and instruments are being developed every day to extend(延长) life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favour of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. The
476、y say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable(不能忍受的). They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity(尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under
477、any conditions is better.1. The best title for this passage would be . A. The Right to Live B. The Right to Die C. The Doctors Duty D. Life is Better Than Death2. In recent years, people can live longer than in the past, Its because of . A. the development of medical technology B. big hospitals C. g
478、ood doctors D. both B and C3. According to some people, whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to . A. the doctors B. the surroundings(环境) C. his or her family D. the patient himself or herself4. The writers opinion is . A. death is better than life B. life is better than death C.
479、 neither death nor life is good D. none of the above5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Most of the medical workers join in the argument. B. The argument has ended in favour of the patients. C. The argument hasnt ended yet. D. The quality of life is not as impor
480、tant as life itself, so it is generally thought that people should not be allowed to die under any conditions.76、(1分) Blondin was a very famous acrobat(杂技师) in the 19th century. He used to walk on a tight-rope across the Niagara Falls(瀑布). On September 8th, 1860, a crowd of about 300,000 people gath
481、ered at Niagara to watch Blondin carry a man across! Three men had offered to go with him, but they falled to appear, so Blondin asked his manager, Mr. Colcord, to climb on his back, Colcord agreed to go this so as not to disappoint the crowd, but he was terrified. The crossing was very difficult be
482、cause Colcord was heavier than Blondin thought. After he had gone a short way, Blondin had to stop in order to rest. He asked Colcord to get down. At first Colcord refused, but at last he had to. He clung to (紧紧握住) Blondins leg and the rope in order not to fall, Blondin had to stop six times during
483、the crossing so as to rest. Sometimes the rope swung(荡,摆动) as much as 40 feet! At last both men crossed safely. The crowd sighed with relief(松一口气) and so did poor Mr. Colcord.1. How did Blondin walk across Niagara Falls on September 8th , 1860? A. On a tightrope with his manager on his back. B. On a
484、 tightrope by himself. C. On a tightrope with three men on his back. D. On a tightrope with one of his helpers on his back.2. Why do you think the three men did not appear? A. They couldnt walk on tight-rope. B. They did not dare to take the risk. C. They were ill. D. They had met with an accident.3
485、. Mr. Colcord agreed to act with Blondin because he . A. was brave B. was Blondins true friend C. did not want to disappoint the 300,000 people D. was Blondins manager4. Blondin stopped six times during the crossing . A. in order to help Colcord B. in order to get his strength back C. because Colcor
486、d clung to his leg and the rope D. because Colcord was heavier than him5. Blondins nationality was . A. American B. Canadian C. Englishman D. not mentioned in the passage77、(1分) One day last November, Tom Baker stopped out of his house into the morning light and headed across the rice fields toward
487、the bank of the Rapti River. Tom, a 32-year-old school teacher in the farming village of Madanpur, was going for his morning bath. As he approached(走近) the river, the head of a tiger(老虎) suddenly appeared over the edge of the river bank. Before he could turn to run, the tiger was upon him. It jumped
488、 on his shoulder and threw him to the ground, its huge jaws attacked his head in a killing bite. Peter Smith was also on his way to the river and saw the attack. He screamed. The tiger lifted its head and roared(吼叫) at him. Peter ran. From the window of his house John Brown heard the tiger roar and
489、ran out to see it attacking a man. He screamed, too, and all the villagers ran out shouting as the tiger dropped its victim(牺牲品) and ran off. When the villagers reached the river bank, Tom was already dead. For the villagers, the horror of the incident intensified(加剧) by the tales of man-eating tige
490、rs that has once run around in the countryside, killing hundreds.1. How many people saw the tiger before it was driven off? A One person. B. Two persons. C. Three persons. D. Four persons.2. What was the victims professional job? A. A hunter. B. A teacher. C. A farmer. D. A manager.3. The reason why
491、 the tiger attacked the man was . A. it was hungry B. it was angry C. it was frightened by the man D. not mentioned in the passage4. When did the attack take place? A. Early in the morning B. At noon C. Late in the afternoon D. At five before dark5. According to the passage, the underlined word scre
492、amed in the third paragraph probably means _. A. gave a sharp cry because of fear. B. shouted out for help. C. made some loud noise. D. cried out in pain.78、(1分) Im a Chinese student studying in Canada. I have been a boarder(寄宿生) with the Carsons for more than a year and a half. The Carsons live in
493、their own house, which has four bedrooms including the one in the basement(底层) which I live in. Judy does all the work in the house and Andrew is responsible for the work in the garden. When they go out in they evening, they often ask me to look after their children. Judys parents, Mr. and Mrs. Morr
494、is, lived in another city. Judy was their only child and naturally they doted on(溺爱) Judys children. They often sent the children presents. Last April Mr. Morris died. Now that Mrs. Morris was quite alone, I expected that Judy would want her to come and live with them. One day, Margaret told me gran
495、dma was coming to live with them and her daddy and mummy would want my room back. The news didnt surprise me and the next day I went to Judy and asked her about it. I said I couldnt think of living in their basement room any longer if it was needed for Mrs. Morris. Judy seemed surprised at first. Th
496、en she told me there was no deed for me to move, for they hadnt yet come to any decision about her mother coming to live with them. “Naturally Im worried about my mother. She has been in poor health.” She smiled sadly and added. “To be honest, Andrew and my mother have never got on well. Well wait a
497、 bit and see what happens. Perhaps Moter will be all right living herself, of perhaps they will both change their minds.” That was six months ago. During this time Ive heard that Mrs. Morris has had two illnesses and that her health has got worse. A nursing home was mentioned once but Mrs. Morris re
498、fused to go there. So up to now shes still living alone and Im still living in the basement room.1. What is the relationship between the speaker and the Carsons? A. He is a brother of Andrew Carson. B. He is a close friend of the Carsons. C. He is a student of Judy Carson. D. He is a student who pay
499、s to live and have meals at the Carsons house.2. Why did the speaker expect Mrs. Morris to come to live with her daughter? A. Because Mr. Morris was dead. B. Because Mrs. Morris suffered from illness. C. Because Mrs. Morris lived all by herself. D. Because of all the reasons mentioned in A, B and C.
500、3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. Mrs. Morris was coming to live with the Carsons, so they asked the speaker to move. B. Judy had no brothers or sisters to look after her mother. C. Mrs. Morris loved her grandchildren very much. D. The Carsons once suggest
501、ed that Mrs. Morris go to live in a nursing home.4. Why didnt Mrs. Morris come to live with her daughters family? A. Because the speaker lived in the basement room and there was no other room for her to live in. B. Because she did not have a good relationship with her son-in-law. C. Because she was
502、in rather poor health and could not come. D. Because she did not want to leave her own house.5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. My Landlady. B. The Boarder. C. Family Relationships is Canada. D. Nursing Homes and the Aged.79、(1分) To discover whether bees can see co
503、lors, the following experiment is set up. A table is put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard (硬纸板) with a drop of syrup (糖浆) on it. After a short time, bees come to the syrup. The bees then fly to their hive (蜂蜜) and give the syrup to other bees in the hive. Then they return t
504、o the feeding-place which they have discovered. After a while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is taken away. Instead of this card, a blue card is now put on the left side of the first feeding-place and a red card to its right. These new cards have no syrup on them. Thus, the blue card is on
505、 the left, the red card on the right, and there is nothing where the first blue feeding-card used to be. Very soon bees arrive again, and fly straight to the blue card. None go to the red card.1. To do the experiment, altogether how many cards do you need to prepare? A. Two, one blue and one red. B.
506、 Three, two blue and one red. C. Three, one blue and two red. D. Four, two blue and two red.2. If figure 1 (图1) below shows the table top during step 1 of the experiment, which picture in figure 2 represents (代表) step 2? (blue card with syrup blue card red card ) 3. During step 2 of the experiment,
507、the bees come to _. A. the original (原来的)blue card with syrup on it. B. the new blue card with no syrup on it. C. the empty space where the original blue card was. D. the new blue card with syrup on it.4. The experiment has proved that bees _. A. cannot see colors. B. can see colors. C. cannot see b
508、lue. D. cannot see red.5. Which title best gives the idea of the passage? A. Bees Love Blue. B. Bees Love Syrup. C. Bees, Color and Syrup. D. Can Bees See Color?80、(1分)Benin Benin is one of the smallest African states. It lies in West Africa on the Gulf (海湾) of Guinea, to the south of Burkina Faso a
509、nd Niger, between Togo on the west and Nigeria on the east. Benin used to be called Dahomey and was controlled and ruled by France from 1893 to 1960, when it became independent (独立). In 1963 the army general Soglo overthrew (推翻) the first president. Maga. Soglo set up an army government and called h
510、imself head of state in 1965, but was overthrown and replaced (取代) by a civilian (非军人) government in 1967. In December 1969 Benin had another change of power with the army again taking over (接管). In May 1970, Maga and two other men set up a new government, with each of them acting as president in tu
511、rn for two years. However, half a year after Maga turned over power to the second man Ahomadegbe, the three-man government was overthrown by the army once more and General Kerekou became president. In November 1975 Kerekou changed the name of the nation from Dahomey to Benin, Benin being the name of
512、 a 17th century kingdom covering the same place. Kerekou also announced that Benin would be a Peoples Republic based on Marxism-leninism.1. Which of the following maps shows rightly the positions of Benin and its neighbouring countries? (Bn=Benin;Tg =Togo;Nr=Niger;BF=Burkina Faso;Na=Nigeria;GG=Gulf
513、of Guinea) 2. For how long was Benin under France? A. For over a century. B. For roughly a century. C. For over half a century. D. Under half a century.3. For how long was Benin an independent state before it became a Peoples Republic? A. 15 years. B. 25 years. C. 20 years. D. 30 years.4. Choose the
514、 right order in which the following people ruled in Benin. (Ah=Ahomedegbe;Ke=Kerekou;Ma=Maga;So=Soglo) A. So, Ma, Ah, Ma, Ke B. Ma, So, Ma, Ke, Ah C. So, Ma, Ke, Ma, Ah D. Ma, So, Ma, Ah, Ke5. When and how did Benin get its two names-Benin and Dahomey? A. Dahomey was its oldest name, but it has been
515、 replaced by Benin. B. Benin was its oldest name. The name Dahomey was used later, but has been replaced by Benin again. C. Dahomey was its oldest name. The name Benin was used later, but has been replaced by Dahomey again. D. Benin was its oldest name, but it has been replaced by Dahomey.81、(1分) Ha
516、ve you eaten too much over the holidays? You should try fidgeting for a while. Those around you might not like it, but scratching (moving your nails (指甲) against a part of your body) and twitching (moving suddenly and quickly when you don t want to) is an important way of burning up calories (卡路里).
517、American researchers have found that some peoples squirming (continuously turn your body when nervous) and wigging (move in small movements, especially from side to side) equals (等于) several miles of slow running each day. The scientists, based at the National Institute of Healths laboratory in Phen
518、ix, Arizona, are studying why some people get fat and other stay slim. In one study 177 people each spent 24 hours in a room in the institute where the amount (量) of energy is measured by their oxygen and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) levels. By the end of the day, some people had burned up 800 calories in
519、toe-tapping, (moving the front part of your foot up and down) finger-drumming (hitting your fingers continuously and lightly against something hard) and other nervous habits. However, others had burned up only 100 calories. The researchers found that slim women fidget more than fat women, but there
520、was no significant difference in men. Heavy people burn up more energy when they fidget than do thin people.1. Which of the following can be used to explain the meaning of “fidgeting”? A. scratching and twitchingB. squirming and wigging C. slow runningD. moving ones body nervously2. We can know from
521、 the passage that scientists believe the reason why some people get fat and other people stay slim is that _ . A. thin people burn up less calories than fat people B. fat people burn up more calories than thin people C. those who burn up more calories than others will be thinner D. those who fidget
522、more than others will be thinner3. Scientists found in the experiment that _ . A. the energy burned up by fat people when they fidget was more than that burned up by thin people when they fidget B. some peoples fidgeting burned up more than 800 calories, but some peoples fidgeting burned up less tha
523、n 100 calories C. slim women fidget more than fat women but fat men fidget more than thin men D. thin men fidget more than fat men4. If someone is thin in a pleasant way, we say they are _ . A. skinnyB. bonyC. slimD. underweight5. Scientists think a fidget habit to be _ . A. a way to lose fat B. a n
524、ervous habit annoying(使讨厌) the people around C. a better exercise than slow running D. a habit of thin people82、(1分) Scientists would like to place a huge mirror in space above the earth. It might be sixty miles wide. It would be used to catch the rays (光线) of the sun. It would direct the suns rays
525、upon the earth as a child might do to make sunlight dance on the wall with a hand mirror. Why do they want to do this? The suns rays could be helpful in many ways. They could light up cities by night. The warm rays could stop frosts(霜冻) which might come at might and fruit crops. They could melt (融化)
526、 dangerous icebergs in the ocean. Perhaps they could change cloud movements and bring rain where it is needed.1. The huge mirror would _. A. stand 60 miles in height (高度). B. be 60 miles from side to side. C. cover 60 miles of the earth. D. be 60 miles above the earth.2. The mirror would be used to
527、_. A. reflect (反射)sunlight. B. absorb (吸收) sunlight. C. see what the earth looks like. D. see how clouds move.3. The strong light from the mirror could possibly _. A. hurt fruit crops. B. set fire to cities. C. bring longer daytime. D. shine through walls.4. The huge mirror is _. A. something in a s
528、tory. B. already made. C. just an idea. D. to be made soon.83、(1分) In Denmark, parents are allowed to set up a new school if they are dissatisfied with the school in the area where they are living. Although these schools have to follow the national courses, they are allowed a lot of choice in decidi
529、ng what to teach. Some of these new schools are called “small schools” because usually the number of pupils in them is only sixty, but a school has to have at least twenty-seven pupils. Cooleenbridge School in Ireland, is a small school similar to the ones in Denmark, it was set up by parents who ca
530、me from Holland, Germany, Czechoslovakia, England and other parts of Ireland. They came because they wanted to live in the countryside and to grow their own food. In June 1986, they decided to start a school. They managed to get an old, disused primary-school (小学) building and started with twenty-fo
531、ur children aged from four to twelve. The teachers say, “The important thing in school is doing, not sitting.”And so the courses includes yoga(瑜伽), cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing, drama (戏剧) and environmental(环境的) river studies, as well as reading, writing, maths and science.1. What
532、are the rules for setting up a new school in Denmark? A. Parents are allowed to set up their own school. B. The school has to follow the national courses. C. The school has to have at least 27 pupils. D. All of the above.2. The writer tells about the Cooleenbridge School in Ireland because _ . A. it
533、 was set up by parents who are not people of Denmark B. it was taken as an example of this kind of “small school” C. there were only twenty-four children D. the pupils there were aged from 4 to 123. What makes this kind of school special? A. It is set up by parents not by government. B. It is free t
534、o decide what to teach. C. The number of pupils in it is only sixty. D. It has to have at least 27 pupils.4. “The important thing in school is doing not sitting.” What the teachers say actually means _ . A. What we should do is teaching in the classroom, not sitting in the office. B. Children should
535、 do more homework at home, not just sit in class to listen to the teachers. C. Children should learn by themselves not rely on teachers. D. Children should learn through practice not just from books.5. The courses includes _ . A. yoga, cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing, drama and enviro
536、nmental river studies, except reading, writing, maths and science B. either yoga, cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing, drama and environmental river studies, or reading, writing, maths and science C. not only reading, writing, maths and science, but also yoga, cooking knitting, kitemaking
537、, music, fishing, drama and environmental river studies D. mainly yoga, cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing, drama and environmental river studies, and supplemental (补充的) reading writing, maths and science84、(1分) Sixty-year-old grandmother, Fiona McFee, is going to stop working next year
538、and she decided to realize a childhood dream and sail around the coast of Scotland in a small boat. Although the inside of the boat is very cosy it has no running water or electricity. Fiona says she can live without these things but she plans to take her small CD player, her hot water bottle and a
539、bag of books to make sure life isnt too uncomfortable. We asked her if she was afraid of being at sea for so long. She said, “Well, Im going to take a good compass (指南针). Anyway Im not afraid of death because I love the sea-I just hope it loves me.” Fiona certainly has plenty of energy; in her spare
540、 time, she enjoys playing the piano, rock-climbing, canoeing and dancing. Although she is sixty, she doesnt want to have a quiet and peaceful life. “Im looking forward to having fun in the rest of my life and thats exactly why Id like to be a sailor for a while.”1. The underlined word cosy in the fi
541、rst paragraph means _ . A. brightB. dirtyC. comfortableD. dark2. When Fiona McFee said “-I just hope it loves me.” What she meant was _ A. Of course , it loves me , since I love it . B. If I love it , it should love me. C. I hope it will bring me a safe sailing as a return for my love of it . D. I h
542、ope it will save my life when I am in time of danger .3. The reason why she would like to have the sail is that _. A. she thinks it will be very excitingB. she likes sports and enjoys canoeing C. she has decided to realize a childhood dreamD. she wants to be still active when she gets old4. What kin
543、d of person would you say the old woman is ? A. Someone who does not show what she is feeling . B. Someone who is very proud and sure of her success . C. Someone who doesnt use her head much . D. Someone who is open , honest and brave .5. The best title for this passage is _ . A. Life Begins at Sixt
544、yB. A Round Coast Sail C. An Old Woman SailorD. An Unusual Hobby(爱好)85、(1分) Of all the fish we catch in the world, we eat only three quarters of it. The rest goes to glue (胶水), soap, margarine (人造奶油), pet food and fertilizer. Fishermen usually freeze fish they catch at sea. Back in port, they defros
545、t the fish, make the fish have no bones in it and sell it as fresh fish. Over ninety-five percent of fish caught is in the northern hemisphere. Thus, only about five percent of all fish caught is from south of the equator. The Japanese are the world champion fish eaters. They eat twice as much fish
546、as the Scandinavians, and five times as much fish as the Americans. The Russian sturgeon (鲟鱼) is the most expensive fish in the world. The eggs of the sturgeon are called caviar.1. What do we do with the fish we catch in the world? A. We eat all the fish we catch.B. We use some of it to make pet foo
547、d and fertilizer. C. We do not use 25% of it. D. We freeze all the fish we catch.2. We catch most fish _ . A. south of the equator B. on or just north of the equator C. in the northern part of the earth D. in the southern hemisphere3. In the second paragraph, the word “defrost” means _ . A. make the
548、 fish deadB. make the fish alive C. make the fish become unfrozenD. make the fish clean4. Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage? A. Americans eat five times as much fish as the Scandinavians. B. Scandinavians eat five times as much fish than the Americans. C. Japanese
549、 eat more fish only than the Americans and Scandinavians in the world. D. The Americans do not eat so much fish as the Japanese.86、(1分) Robert is nine years old and Joanna is seven. They live at Mount Ebenezer. Their father has a big property. In Australia they call a farm a property. Robert and Joa
550、nna like school very much. At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna cannot see their friends. They live 100, perhaps 300, miles away and like Robert and Joanna, they all go to school by radio. Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia. Not many people live in “The Centre”. T
551、here are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in “The Centre”. School is a room at home with a two-way radio. The teacher also has a two-way radio. Every morning she calls each student on the radio. When all students answer, lessons begin Think of your teacher 300 miles away!1. The
552、children in “The Centre” do not go to a school because _. A. they live too far away from one another. B. they do not like school. C. they are not old enough to go to school. D. their families are too poor.2. In order to send their children to school, parents in “The Centre” of Australia must have _.
553、 A. a property. B. a car. C. a school room at home. D. a special radio.3. Teachers in “The Centre” of Australia teach _. A. not in a classroom but at the homes of the students. B. by speaking only and not showing anything in writing. C. without using any textbooks or pictures. D. without knowing whe
554、ther the students are attending .4. When children are having a lesson, they can hear their teacher. A. but their teacher cannot hear them. B. and their teacher can hear them too. C. but cannot hear their schoolmates. D. and see him or her at the same time.5. A “Property” in Australia is a A. house.
555、B. school. C. farm. D. radio.87、(1分) Calories show the energy content of different foods. We all need a certain amount each day to make our bodies work properly. Unfortunately, people in Europe and the US now eat about 20 times as much sugar and at least five times as much fat as they did in 1800. T
556、his may have something to do with the increase in heart disease in Western countries . For wedding feasts(婚宴), the Bedouin people sometimes prepare a meal of stuffed roast camel. First, they stuff a fish with eggs. Then they put the fish inside a chicken. They put the chicken inside a whole roast sh
557、eep. Then, finally, they put all of this inside a cooked camel! The avocado contains 165 calories for every 100 grams of fruit. This is more than eggs or milk. It also contains twice as much protein (蛋白质) as milk and has more vitamin A, B and C.1. Which of the following figures (图表) shows us the cor
558、rect proportion (比例) of the fat and sugar that the Europeans and the Americans eat in 1800 and 1900. 2. Calories show the _ . A. fat content of foodB. sugar content of food C. heat and energy content of foodD. protein content of food3. The writer tells about the “stuffed roast camel” because it _ .
559、A. shows how important wedding feast to the Bedouin people B. serves as an example of a high calorie food C. is made in a very special way D. is more tasty than any other food4. What is special for the avocado ? A. It weighs 100 grams. B. It is a fruit. C. An avocado fruit has 165 calories. D. It co
560、ntains more calories and vitamin A ,B and C than milk and eggs .5. Which of the statements is correct according to the passage ? A. People eat more sugar in Europe than in the US. B. People in Europe and the US eat less sugar than ever before . C. People eat more fat in the US than in Europe . D. Pe
561、ople who eat too much fat and sugar will have some health problems .88、(1分) The 17th-century Irish farmer Rober Cook was the most unusual person in County Waterford. he always wore white linen. His underwear, night clothes and shirts were all in white, and so were his suits, coats and hats. He becam
562、e so famous for his clothes and his love for white that he was known all over Ireland as “Linen Cook”. He refused to have any brown cows in the field of his farm at Cappoquin and even his horses had to be the same pure white as his clothes. Cook was a eager vegetarian and refused to eat the flesh of
563、 any animal or to wear anything produced by an animal. A fox which attacked (袭击) his chickens was not killed when it was caught. Instead, he gave it a talk on the evils (罪恶) of murder, then offered it a sporting chance by making it run through a line of his farm workers, who had sticks. Cook had a l
564、ong and healthy life and showed that “water for drink, vegetables for food and linen and other plant life for clothing were enough to live on.” He died in 1726 when he was over eighty years old and was buried in a white linen shroud (寿衣).1. The man the writer tells us about is a _ . A. person who ha
565、s a strange habitB. famous person all over the world C. healthy manD. man who lived a long life2. From the passage we can know that _ . A. he wasnt married all his life B. he didnt wear leather(皮的) shoes or woolen(毛的) clothes C. he disliked the colour brown most D. he died at the age of 803. “Vegeta
566、rians”are people who do not _ . A. buy animalsB. kill animalsC. eat animalsD. keep animals4. We can inferred from the passage that the fox wasnt killed by Robert Cook, but perhaps _ . A. it could understand what it did was bad after Robert gave it a talk on the evils of murder. B. it had sports toge
567、ther with Roberts farm workers C. it was given a chance to run away D. it had got a beat from Roberts farm workers5. “water for drink, vegetables for food and linen and other plant life for clothing were enough to live on.” That is _ . A. the conclusion drawn by the writerB. the words of Robert Cook
568、 C. a sayingD. the belief of a certain famous person89、(1分) A HOLIDAY jet pilot (飞行员) said that he would land and call the police after a woman refused to stop smoking. He warned Maureen Harkavy, “Put that cigarette out, or Ill land the plane and have you arrested.” Maureen, 47, was so shocked she w
569、rote to the airlines chairman. But his reply was even ruder. “You seem to think you have a God-given right to pollute your neighbours atmosphere,” wrote John Ferriday of Paramount Airways. (a)Said Maureen, “I only found out about it when I was checking in. Im a nervous flyer so I lit a cigarette dur
570、ing the flight. A stewardess (空姐) asked me to put it out, but I said I wanted to carry on as there was no rule against smoking on the plane.” She was just finishing her cigarette when the pilot arrived. (b) Ive never seen such an unpleasant letter. She said, “I dont think Ill ever fly again.” But th
571、ere was a funny side. Maureen explained, “We were offered duty-free (免税) cigarette from the stewardess on the plane!” (c) Mr. Ferriday went on; “Believe me, you havent. Especially when you travel on my planes.” Maureen and her husband Michael were moved to Paramount flight just before they left Port
572、ugal. But they were not told of the company s (公司的) no smoking policy. (d) “He was loud and rude,” said Maureen. “He said if I lit another cigarette he would land the plane at Bordeaux and hand me to the French police.” Later, from her home in Mosely, Birmingham, Maureen wrote to the company and rec
573、eived the rude reply.1. The second half of the story has been in wrong order. (Parts a-d) Choose the rearranged order which you think is right. A. a, c, b, dB. c, a, b, dC. c, a, d, bD. d, a, b, c2. What was Maureen Harkey warned to do by the pilot? A. The pilot said that she must throw her cigarett
574、e out of the plane, or he would get her off the plane. B. The pilot said she must stop smoking immediately, otherwise he would bring down the jet and hand her to the police. C. The pilot said that she couldnt lit another cigarette after her first one. D. The pilot said that he would get her arrested
575、 by the police if she kept on smoking.3. Maureen Harkavy _ on the plane. A. accepted the warning B. agreed to the warning C. refused to do what she was told to D. was so shocked that she wrote to the airlines chairman4. In the answer letter to Maureen Harkavy, the airlines chairman _ . A. made an ap
576、ology to her for his workers rudeness B. made sure that he would solve the problem C. said that she had the right to smoke on his plane because the right is given by God to everyone. D. actually completely agreed with what the pilot said5. From the story we can see that the writer probably takes the
577、 side of _ . A. the pilotB. the airlines chairmanC. the stewardressD. Maureen Harkavy90、(1分) Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not
578、 buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you. Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet. Thirdly crossing the roa
579、d. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of he road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road. My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When
580、 you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin. Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age. Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assi
581、stance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you. Now, are there any questions?1. The main purpose of this speech would be to _ . A. prepare people for international travel B. declare the laws of different kinds C. give advice to travellers to the country D. info
582、rm people of the punishment for breaking laws2. How many laws are there discussed in the speech? A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six3. From the speech we learn that _ A. In this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you. B. You may not buy cig
583、arettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age. C. Because the traffic moves on the left side of he road ,you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road. D. You cant make noise except at night.4. The underlined word contact in the seventh paragraph means _ . A. keep in touch withB
584、. get in touch withC. joinD. report5. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech? , A. A policemanB. A lawmakerC. A teacherD. A lawyer91、(1分) At five he was collecting old newspapers to make money. And when he was 15 he signed his schoolmates up to start a baby-sitting circle. Now 20, third-
585、year Cambridge University student, Peter Blackburn is managing director of a company with a 30,000 plan. And he thinks it will make more than $15,000 by next summer. He set up Peter Blackborn Ltd last year to bring out a new, colour term-planner that now students all over the UK are using. “I felt t
586、hat most of the planners going around were pretty unimaginative,” he says, “I believed that I could do a better job and decided to have a go”. Blackburn admits that he is putting far more effort into business than his computer studies course at university. While fellow students are out with their fr
587、iends, he keeps in touch with his business office in Lancashire by movable phone. Before he set up the company he spent one holiday preparing a plan that would persuade his bank to lend him money. “Most students work hard for a good degree because they believe that will help them get a job to suppor
588、t themselves,” he says “I work hard at my company, because that is what will support me next year, after I leave college.” Friends believe that Blackburn will make 1 million within 5 years. He is not quite so sure, however. “Theres a lot to be done yet,” he says.1. Choose the right order of the fact
589、s given in the passage. a. He spent his holiday preparing a plan. b. He collected newspapers. c. He set up his own company. d. He asked the bank for money. e. He set up a babysitting circle. A. e, b, c, a, dB. b, e, a, d, cC. b, e, d, a, cD. b, e, c, a, d2. When he was quite young, Blackburn _ . A.
590、already made a lot of money B. already had a business brain C. was already managing director of a company D. already set up his own business3. The underlined expression in the fourth paragraph “have a go,” here means _ . A. give up this job and have a new one B. leave the company C. have a try D. de
591、velop my business quickly4. In spite of a college student, Blackburn _ . A. spends more time on his business than on his studies course B. keep in touch with his business office by movable phone C. seldom goes out with his friends D. often spends whole holiday preparing business plan5. Which of the
592、following best explain why Blackburn works hard at his company? A. He wants to do more business practice before he leaves college. B. He wants to make more money before he leaves college. C. He wants to get a good job like most students after he leaves the college. D. he depends on the company for h
593、is living in the future.92、(1分) Richard Williams works hard. Hes clever, careful, and fast .His work is dangerous. Richard thinks of himself as a professionala professional thief. Yesterday was a typical day. Richard dressed in a business suit, took his briefcase (手提箱), and drove to a town about ten
594、 miles from his home. He parked his car in a busy area, then began to walk along the street. No one looked at him. He was another businessman walking to work. At 8:05, Richard saw what he wanted. A man was leaving his house. Richard walked around the block again. At 8:10 , he watched a woman leave t
595、he same house. After she left, Richard worked quickly. He walked to the side of the house and stood behind a tree. He took a screwdriver (螺丝刀) out of his briefcase and quickly opened the window and climbed in. First, he looked through the desk in the living room. He found 200 in cash (现金). In the di
596、ning room, he put the silverware (银器) into his briefcase. The next stop was the bedroom. Richard stole a diamond ring and an emerald (祖母绿宝石) necklace. Richard passed a color TV, a stereo (音响), and a camera, but he didnt touch them. Everything had to fit into his briefcase. In less than five minutes,
597、 Richand climbed back out the window. He looked around carefully, then began his walk down the street again. No one looked at him. He was just another businessman, walking to work.1. Why did Richard wear a business suit?A.Because he is a professional. B. Because he didnt want to draw others attentio
598、n to him. C. Because he works hard. D. Because he is a thief.2. Richard _ , after the man left his house. A. stood behind a tree B. entered the house C. walked around the block again D. opened the window with a screwdriver3. No one saw Richard get into the house because _ . A. it was night timeB. he
599、 ran very fast C. he stood behind a treeD. he was very clever4. How long did Richard stay in the house? A. Five minutes.B. One hour.C. Nearly five minutes.D. Fifteen minutes.5. The reason why Richard didnt take the TV set is that _ . A. it is too big to carry B. it is too heavy to carryB.it is worth
600、 nothingC. D. it is difficult for him to carry such a thing without being noticed93、(1分) I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whisp
601、ered something, but I didnt understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk. Later, after the test
602、 papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own
603、acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wonde
604、ring why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things. Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girls test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she cou
605、ld say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.1.
606、 The story took place exactly _ . A. in the teachers officeB. in an exam room C. in the schoolD. in the language lab2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because _ . A. she had not brought a pen with herB. she had lost her own on her way to school C. there was something wrong with her wnD. her own had
607、 been taken away by someone3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy _ . A. to go on writing his paperB. to stop whispering C. to leave the room immediatelyD. to stay behind after the exam4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) _ . A. honestyB. sense of dutyC. seriousnessD. all of t
608、he above5. The boy knew everything _ . A. the moment he was asked to stay behindB. when the teacher started talking about honesty C. only some time laterD. when he was walking out of the room94、(1分) To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attent
609、ion and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his c
610、lass: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he i
611、s talking about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teachers work and the actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has t
612、o repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage. A good teacher works in quite a differ
613、ent way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he go
614、es along. I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.1. What is the text about ? A. How to become a good teacher. B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom. C. Wha
615、t teachers and actors could learn from each other. D. The similarities(相似处) and differences between a teachers work and an actors.2. The word “audience” in the fourth paragraph means _ . A. studentsB. people who watch a play C. people who not on the stageD. people who listen to something3. A good te
616、acher _ . A. knows how to hold the interest of his studentsB. must have a good voice C. knows how to act on the stageD. stands or sits still while teaching4. In what way is a teachers work different from an actors ? A. The teacher must learn everything by heart . B. He knows how to control his voice
617、 better than an actor . C. He has to deal with unexpected situations . D. He has to use more facial expressions .5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that _. A. students can move around in the classroom B. students must keep silent while theatre audience neednt
618、C. no memory work is needed for the students D. the students must take part in their teachers plays6. Why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage ? A. Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage . B. Their audiences are different . C. It is impossible for them to do so
619、much memory work . D. They are not used to repeating exactly the same words .7. Which of the following is true ? A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class . B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class . C. A teacher must speak louder th
620、an an actor . D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor .95、(1分) In 1909 an English newspaper offered 1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel in an aeroplane. Today, modern jets cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race to win the mon
621、ey soon became a race between two men. Both were very colourful. One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France that made motor car lamps. He was already well known as a pilot (飞行员) because he had had accidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “He may not be the first to
622、 fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!” But Bleriot was really a good and brave pilot. He also had many good ideas about aeroplane design. The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him he h
623、ad only a year to live. “Oh, well,” he said, “if I m going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and interesting life now.” Latham was the first to try the flight (飞行) across the Channel. Ten kilometres from the French coast, his plane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began
624、to sink under the water. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wing and was coolly lighting a cigarette (香烟). Bleriot took off six days later. He flew into some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the English side and landed in a farmers field. When he d
625、id so, a customs (海关) officer rushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officers have not. “Have you anything to declare?” The officer demanded.1. The story took place _ . A. in the early 20th centuryB. in the 19th century C. right after World War ID. at a time not mentione
626、d in the passage2. Bleriot was well known as a piton because _ . A. he was unusually brave B. he was quite rich C. he had many good ideas about aeroplane design D. he had had a few accidents3. The flight for Bleriot was _ . A. a sad oneB. a dangerous oneC. his first oneD. an easy one4. Why did Huber
627、t Latham want to fly across the Channel? A. He thought he could manage it easily. B. He wanted to be the first one to cross the Channel. C. He knew he only had a year to live. D. He had always been interested in flying.5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Latham became a pilot on the doctors ad
628、vice. B. He was told he could live another year. C. His plane had some trouble. D. He was saved by a boat when his plane was sinking.6. Why did the costumes officer rush to the plane? A. To see if everything was all right with the plane. B. To make sure that the pilot was not hurt. C. To ask why the
629、 plane had landed in a farmers field. D. None of the above.7. “Do you have anything to declare?” means _ . A. “Do you want any help?” B. “Is there anything wrong?” C. “Have you brought anything on which custom duties must be paid?” D. “Do you have anything to say to the public?”96、(1分)The Doctors Ca
630、ll There was ice on the road, and the doctors car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients. “Oh, Doctor.” she said, “
631、I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident (事故) in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.”1. Where was the doctor going in his car? A. We dont know. B. To
632、a patients home. C. To a garage. D. To his own home.2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident? A. Careless driving. B. A tree had fallen across the road. C. A slippery (滑) road. D. There was a thick fog.3. The doctor went to the house becauseA.he knew one of his patients lived there. B
633、. he had received a call to go there. C he wanted to use the telephone. D. he was injured (受伤) and could walk no further.4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor? A. She needed medical treatment. B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor. C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come. D.
634、To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.5. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor? A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly. B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come. C. She felt glad that t
635、he doctor was not hurt in the accident. D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end of the story? A. “Yes, he does need help-your help, not mine.” B. “Another accident?
636、Ive just had an accident myself!” C. “I got your call and rushed over. I hope Im not too late. D. “I didnt get your call. But Im here and hope I can help.”97、(1分) My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up without education. He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was
637、seven. We reached our new home about the time the state came into the Union. It was a wild area, with many bears and other wild animals still in the woods. I grew up there. There were some so-called schools, but what was required of a teacher never went beyond “reading, writing, and adding.” If a st
638、ranger supposed to understand Latin happened to live for a time in the area, he was looked on as wizard (奇才). There was simply nothing to excite a desire for education. Of course, when I grew up, I did not know much. Still, somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all. The advance I have
639、now made is on this store of education, which I have picked up under the pressure of necessity.1. When the writer was a child _ . A. his grandfather died in the state of Kentucky B. his family settled down in the countryside of Indiana C. Kentucky joined the Union as a member state D. his family had
640、 to move from place to place2. When the writer was seven, his family moved to an area where _ . A. educated people were greatly respected B. only a few had a knowledge of Latin C. people were often killed by wild animals D. the land had yet to be farmed3. The schools in the area _ . A. were of poor
641、quality (质量) B. offered all kinds of subjects C. respected those who knew Latin D. had teachers good at reading, writing, and adding4. How did the writer look at his early education? A. He believed he met the school requirements. B. He thought he was well-educated. C. He thought it was not satisfact
642、ory. D. He believed he was poorly educated.5. At the time he wrote, the writer _ . A. had to learn to read, write and add B. found it necessary to receive advanced education C. was probably fairly well-educated D. was dissatisfied with his level of education98、(1分) Tarawa is one of the two largest o
643、f the Gilbert Islands in the western Pacific Ocean, but it is a very tiny island, with an area of about eight square miles, and a population of about 17,000. Small as it is, three nations fought to control and use it as an air base during World War II. The Japanese took it from the British in 1941,
644、only to lose it to the Americans tow years later after one of the bloodiest (血腥的) battles of the war. Today, the Gilbert Islands having become part of the Kiribati Pepublic, Tarawa is now its capital and major seaport (海港).1. Which of the following diagrams (图解) gives the correct relationship (关系) b
645、etween Kiribati, Tarawa and Gilbert Islands? (K-Kiribati; T-Tarawa; G-the Gibert Islands) 2. Tarawa belongs to _. A. Japan. B. the U.S. C. Britain. D. Kiribati.3. Tarawa lies nearer to _. A. Japan than to the U.S. B. the U.S. than to Japan. C. Britain than to the U.S. D. Britain than to Japan.4. Tar
646、awa was important during World War II because of its _. A. size. B. population. C. position. D. history.5. In recent history, Tarawa _. A. had been ruled by three nations one after another. B. has been fought over in a tough battle by three nations. C. has been divided and ruled by three different n
647、ations. D. has always stayed out of the way of wars and battles.99、(1分) The flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat that has got a foxs head, and that feeds on fruit instead of insects (昆虫). Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest, and travel in great
648、crowds when out flying. A group will live in one spot for years. Sometimes several hundred of them occupy (占据) a single tree. As they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight. Flying foxes have babies once a year, giving
649、 birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to carry the baby on her breast wherever she goes. Later she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and squeaks (尖叫) for help. Then the older ones swoop (俯冲) down and try to pick it
650、 up. If they fail to do so, it will die. Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.1. The passage tells us that there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat in_. A. their size. B. their appearance. C. the kind of food they eat. D. t
651、he way they rest.2. Flying foxes tend to _. A. double (翻一番) their number every year. B. fight and kill a lot of themselves. C. move from place to place constantly. D. lose a lot of their young.3. At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to_. A. fly out toward the sun. B. look for a new resting place
652、. C. come back to their home. D. go out and look for food.4. Flying foxes have fights _. A. to occupy the best resting places. B. only when it is dark. C. to protect their homes from outsiders (外来者). D. when there is not enough food.5. How do flying foxes care for their young? A. They only care for
653、their own babies. B. They share the feeding of their young. C. They help when a baby bat is in danger. D. They often leave home and forget their young.100、(1分) Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten (咬) by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口) that led me to this career,” he
654、 said. In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was great
655、ly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading
656、to his heart. Rushing home he shouted Bring me the knife! Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes,” Shu said.1. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is . A. Astonishing Medicine B.
657、Farmer Loses Arm C. Dangerous BitesD. Snake Doctor 2. The farmer lost his arm because . A. the cloth was wrapped too tightly B. he cut it off to save his life C. Shu wasnt there to help himD. he was alone in the fields 3. She decided to devote himself to snake medicine because . A. he wanted to save
658、 peoples arms and legs B. he had studied it at a medical school C. he had seen snakes biting peopleD. his army service had finished 4. Why did Shu go into the mountains? A. He wanted to study snake bites .B. He wanted to help the farmers . C.He was being trained to be a doctor .D. He was expected to
659、 serve in the army .5. Which of the following words can take the place of the word career in the first paragraph(段)? A. conclusionB. storyC. incidentD. job阅读理解 答卷 一、阅读理解 1、(1分) 1B 2 A 3 D 4 D 5 C2、(1分) 1D 2 B 3 A 4 B 5 B3、(1分) 1D 2 B 3 B 4 A 5 D4、(1分) 1D 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 D5、(1分) 1C 2 B 3 D 4 C 5 A6、(1分
660、) 1C 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 B7、(1分) 1C 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C8、(1分) 1C 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 D 6 B9、(1分) 1D 2 B 3 D 4 A 5 C10、(1分) 1C 2 D 3 B 4 D 5 C11、(1分) 1B 2 A 3 C 4 D 5 A12、(1分) 1C 2 A 3 D 4 D 5 B13、(1分) 1D 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 B14、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 A 4 D 5 A15、(1分) 1C 2 D 3 A 4 D 5 B16、(1分) 1D 2 C 3 B 4 B17、(1分) 1A 2 B 3 D 4 C
661、5 B18、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D19、(1分) 1D 2 C 3 C 4 D 5 B20、(1分) 1D 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 C21、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 D 4 D22、(1分) 1B 2 A 3 A 4 D 5 C 6 B23、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 A24、(1分) 1C 2 D 3 A 4 C 5 B25、(1分) 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C26、(1分) 1D 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B27、(1分) 1C 2 D 3 D 4 A 5 C28、(1分) 1D 2 D 3 C 4 D 5 B29、(1分) 1B
662、 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 A 7 C30、(1分) 1C 2 A 3 D 4 C31、(1分) 1B 2 A 3 B 4 C32、(1分) 1C 2 C 3 C 4 D 5 C33、(1分) 1C 2 B 3 B 4 C34、(1分) 1B 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 C 6 C35、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 A 4 D 5 D36、(1分) 1C 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 B37、(1分) 1A 2 C 3 D 4 D 5 A38、(1分) 1A 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 C39、(1分) 1D 2 C 3 C 4 B40、(1分) 1A 2 C 3 D 4 C 5 A41
663、、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 D 4 A 5 C6 HospitalC OfficeD BankC LakeA CinemaASchoolA ParkA Car parkB ShopsC FactoryD42、(1分) 1B 2 B 3 B 4 A 5 C43、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 A44、(1分) 1A 2 C 3 D 4 B 5 B45、(1分) 1D 2 C 3 A 4 A 5 B46、(1分) 1B 2 B 3 D 4 C 5 C47、(1分) 1C 2 C 3 D 4 B 5 A48、(1分) 1C 2 A 3 D 4 B 5 B49、(1分) 1A 2 D 3
664、 C 4 B 5 D50、(1分) 1A 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 D51、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 C52、(1分) 1C 2 B 3 D 4 C 5 A53、(1分) 1B 2 B 3 D 4 A 5 B54、(1分) 1C 2 A 3 D 4 A 5 B55、(1分) 1B 2 A 3 C 4 B 5 C56、(1分) 1B 2 A 3 B 4 C57、(1分) 1D 2 A 3 B 4 C 5 A58、(1分) 1A 2 B 3 A 4 D 5 C59、(1分) 1C 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A60、(1分) 1B 2 D 3 A 4 C 5 B61、(1分)
665、1C 2 A 3 D 4 D 5 B62、(1分) 1B 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 D63、(1分) 1C 2 A 3 B 4 A64、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 D 4 C 5 A65、(1分) 1C 2 D 3 D 4 C 5 C66、(1分) 1C 2 B 3 B 4 C 5 D 6 A67、(1分) 1B 2 A 3 A 4 D 5 B68、(1分) 1C 2 A 3 D 4 A 5 B69、(1分) 1A 2 C 3 D 4 C70、(1分) 1D 2 D 3 B 4 A 5 A71、(1分) 1C 2 C 3 A 4 A 5 C72、(1分) 1A 2 D 3 B 4 C 5 C
666、73、(1分) 1B 2 D 3 D 4 B 5 B74、(1分) 1B 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 A75、(1分) 1B 2 A 3 D 4 D 5 C76、(1分) 1A 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 D77、(1分) 1C 2 B 3 D 4 A 5 A78、(1分) 1D 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 C79、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 D80、(1分) 1C 2 C 3 A 4 D 5 B81、(1分) 1D 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 A82、(1分) 1B 2 A 3 C 4 C83、(1分) 1D 2 B 3 A 4 D 5 C84、(1分) 1C 2 C 3 D
667、 4 D 5 A85、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 C 4 D86、(1分) 1A 2 D 3 .B 4 B 5 C87、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 D88、(1分) 1A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 B89、(1分) 1C 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 D90、(1分) 1C 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 A91、(1分) 1B 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 D92、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 C 4 C 5 D93、(1分) 1B 2 C 3 D 4 A 5 C94、(1分) 1D 2 A 3 A 4 C 5 D 6 D 7 B95、(1分) 1A 2 D 3 B 4 C 5 A 6 D 7 C96、(1分) 1A 2 C 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 A97、(1分) 1B 2 D 3 A 4 C 5 C98、(1分) 1A 2 D 3 A 4 C 5 A99、(1分) 1D 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 C100、(1分) 1D 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 D