1、1. Dont be afraid of asking for help_it is needed.A. unlessB. sinceC. although D. when解析when 意为“在(当)时候”。其余三项填入空格处,句意不通。 答案D2. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners curiosity_he reaches the end of the story. A. when B. unlessC. after D. until解析until 意为“直到”,句意为“一位优秀的故事讲述者必须能够让听众在故事结束前一
2、直保持好奇心”。 答案D3_I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. A. Even though B. UnlessC. As long as D. While解析as long as 意为“只要”,全句意为“只要我知道这钱是安全的,我就不会担心了”。类似地,下面一题也选 as long as:“What are you going to do this afternoon?”“Ill probably go for a walk later on_it stays fine.”A. as far as B. as long
3、asC. even if D. as if 答案C4 You will succeed in the end _you give up halfway. A. even if B. as thoughC. as long as D. unless解析unless 意为“如果不”、“除非”,用以引导一个条件状语从句。 答案D5. “Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?” “Yes. He had never praised him_he became one of the top students in his gr
4、ade.” A. after B. unlessC. until D. when解析考查 not.until. 句式,其意为“直到才”。 答案C6. (2011江苏省四市第一次调研)_there is going to be a policy change,_of those things is going to change.A. Unless; few B. Until; fewC. Unless; none D. Until; none解析 本题考查unless引导的条件状语从句。建议从第二空用排除法,这里的谓语形式为单数,所以排除few。答案C7_I suggest, he alway
5、s disagrees. A. However B. WhateverC. Whichever D. Whoever解析 whatever 引导的是让步状语从句,相当于 no matter what。注意不能选A,因为 suggest 是及物动词,它应带自己的宾语,而 however 不能用作宾语。答案B8. (2011福建省同安一中高三上学期期中考试) _I catch a cold, I have a pain in my back.AEvery time BThough CEven DWhere解析 every time引导时间状语从句,意为“每次,每当”。答案A9. You shoul
6、d put on the notices_all the people may see them.A. where B. in whichC. at D. for them解析where 指“在的地方”,用以引导地点状语从句。 答案A10_she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. Wherever B. HoweverC. Whichever D. Whoever解析wherever 意为“无论什么地方”。 答案A11. Mary clapped her hand over her mouth_she realized
7、 what she had said.A. while B. as soon asC. suddenly D. then解析根据语境可推知。如下面一题也选as soon as:_he became rich he cast aside all his old friends who gave him some help.A. While B. As soon asC. Suddenly D. Then 答案B12_her faults, shes Arnolds mother. Dont be so rude to her.A. Whatever B. WhatC. Whichever D.
8、Whenever解析whatever her faults 为让步状语从句,句末省略了谓语动词 are。 答案A 13._youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. AfterC. Although D. As soon as解析now that 为连词,用以引导原因状语从句,其意为“既然”,与since 同义。其中的 might as well意为“不妨”。全句意为“既然你得到一个机会,你不妨充分利用它”。 答案A14. I thought she was the very girl th
9、at I should marry_I met her.A. first time B. for the first timeC. the first time D. by the first time解析the first time 在此用作连词,用以引导状语从句。句意为“我第一次见到她就认为她很诚实”。 答案C15. Dont play by the river_you fall in and drown!A. in case B. so thatC. in order that D. when解析in case 意为“以防”。 答案C读写同步加强专栏读书之法,在循序而渐进,熟读而精思.完
10、形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Last week I was sitting in the lobby of a medical building when I heard an elderly woman talking on the phone about her husband. His name was Ed and he _1_ her off for her doctors _2_,and was going to park the car and _3_ her. She was so _4_ because he never ca
11、me back to get her. As she described her _5_ to the person on the phone she started to cry and I knew I needed to take _6_.She was talking to a local _7_ they were going to have lunch at after her appointment. She _8_ to see if he was there.After she sat down, I introduced myself and gave her my bus
12、iness card to _9_ myself. Her name was Helen. I acknowledged her situation and asked if I could _10_.She explained her husband Ed was supposed to park the car and wait for her. Then she said,“My husband has Alzheimer(老年痴呆症) and he shouldnt be _11_ without me.”I _12_ to drive to the local restaurant
13、to see if Ed was waiting for her there. After notifying the valet (停车管理员)of the situation at hand we exchanged cell phone numbers _13_ Ed showed up as I jumped into action searching for Ed._14_ arriving in the parking lot of the restaurant she described I received a call from the valet. The valet ha
14、d _15_ Ed sitting on a bench in front of the hospital a few buildings down waiting for Helen. What a _16_!Once reunited, we needed to find his car which he _17_ where he parked!_18_,he parked in the handicapped spot so it was easy to find!Once all this was accomplished, I followed Ed and Helen home
15、to be sure they arrived _19_.Waved goodbye and wished them my best. Compassion and _20_ led me to reach out to Helen and Ed. The next time you see someone in need remember to “Pass It On”!本文是记叙文。一位患有老年痴呆症的老人送他妻子去看医生,他们约定等妻子回来一起去吃午饭。但妻子看病回来却发现丈夫不见了,妻子非常着急。看到这个情形,作者主动提出开车载着老太太去找她的丈夫。最终,找到了老先生,作者又护送他们安
16、全回家。1A.sentBpickedCdropped Dlet解析根据后文可知,丈夫开车送妻子来看医生,因此此处表示“把妻子送到”,drop sb.off“送某人到某处”。 答案C2A.appointment BcheckCadvice Doperation解析根据第一段倒数第二句中的after her appointment可知,妻子跟医生有预约。 答案A3A.look for Bwait forCmake for Dcall for解析从第二段倒数第二句的was supposed to park the car and wait for her可知,丈夫说在停好车之后等她。 答案B4A.c
17、urious BsorryCangry Dupset解析下文说丈夫有老年痴呆症,因此妻子出来一直没有等到丈夫来接她而感到非常不安。 答案D5A.situation BconditionClesson Dintention解析老太太一边讲着自己的情形,一边哭了起来。situation当“情况,形式”讲,符合语境。且后文45空前有提示。 答案A6A.patience BactionCtime Dsteps解析作者看到老太太着急的样子,决定立即行动起来,去帮助寻找她的丈夫。 答案B7A.organization BmarketCshop Drestaurant解析根据后面they were goin
18、g to have lunch和第三段首句可推知,妻子看完医生以后要和丈夫一起到当地的一家餐馆吃饭,因此妻子打电话给那家餐馆 答案D8A.tried BstoppedCcalled Ddecided解析老太太给餐馆打电话看丈夫是否已经去了餐馆,从第一句和该空前的两句话可知,老太太是在给那家餐馆打电话。 答案C9A.prove BidentifyCknow Ddeclare解析作者作了自我介绍,并且拿出了自己的名片,目的是证明自己的身份,因此用identify。 答案B10A.help BknowCask Dtalk解析根据语境可知,作者问老太太自己是否能帮上什么忙。 答案A11A.walkin
19、g BeatingCsitting Ddriving解析因为老太太的丈夫有老年痴呆症,因此一个人开车不安全,必须有妻子的陪伴。 答案D12A.continued BofferedCdemanded Dpromised解析根据语境,作者想帮助老太太寻找她的丈夫,因此主动提出开车送老太太到约定的餐馆去看看她的丈夫是否在那儿。 答案B13A.in case Beven ifCas long as Dso that解析作者和医院停车管理员互留了电话,以免老太太的丈夫突然出现。in case引导目的状语从句意思是“以免,以防万一”。so that引导目的状语从句,意思是“以便”。 答案A14A.Sinc
20、e BUntilCOnce DUnless解析此处表示作者和老太太刚到餐馆,就接到了医院停车管理员打来的电话。 答案C15A.watched BcaughtCkept Dfound解析医院的停车管理员发现老太太的丈夫坐在医院前面的长凳上等自己的妻子。 答案D16A.wonder BsurpriseCrelief Dscene解析听到老太太的丈夫找到了,作者和老太太舒了一口气,感觉很宽慰,What a relief表示“多么令人宽慰的事情”。 答案C17A.forgot BmarkedCremembered Dexplained解析上文提示老人患有老年痴呆症,所以这里应该是大家找到老人以后,他忘
21、记了把车停在了什么地方。 答案A18A.Actually BFortunatelyCNaturally DHopefully解析很庆幸的是他将车停在了残疾人停车位,大家很容易就找到了老人的车,因此用“幸运的是”符合逻辑。 答案B19A.happily BquicklyCfinally Dsafely解析根据语境,作者又护送两位老人以保证他们安全回家。 答案D20A.determination BpityClove Dresponsibility解析作者最后强调是同情和爱心促使作者去主动帮助这对老夫妇。 答案C.书面表达假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane来信向你询问有关中国高速列车的情况。请你用
22、英语回一封信,从以下几个方面做具体介绍。1我国的高速列车最高时速可达每小时350公里;2更安全、舒适,空间更大,容纳乘客更多;3能耗低、污染轻、噪音小;4高速铁路占地只有高速公路的一半。要求:1.词数:100左右;2开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数;3参考词汇:高速列车highspeed train。Dear Jane,Im pleased to receive your letter asking about information about Chinas highspeed trains._Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear_Jane,Im_pleased_to_receive
23、_your_letter_asking_about_information_about_Chinas_highspeed_trains.First, the maximum speed of the highspeed trains in China can reach 350 kilometers per hour, which greatly shortens the time spent on the journey. Second,highspeed trains are safer and more comfortable.Whats more, they have larger s
24、pace to hold more people. The most important point is that the highspeed trains use less fuel, so they cause less pollution and make less noise at the same time. Besides, highspeed railways take up less land. A survey showed that the land needed to build highspeed railways is only half of that neede
25、d to build highways.Best wishes.Yours,Li_Hua1. Why do you want a new job_youve got such a good one already? A. thatB. whereC. which D. when解析此时when不表示“当的时候”,而表示“既然”,相当于 since,用以引导原因状语从句。全句意为:你既然已经有了这么好的工作,干吗还要找新的工作呢? 请再看两例:I cant tell you when you wont listen. 既然你不想听,我就不告诉你了。Why use wood when you ca
26、n use plastic? 既然能用塑料,为什么还要用木料?答案D2. He is better than_I last visited him. A. when B. thatC. how D. which解析than 后省略了 he was,假若补充完整,全句即为 He is better than he was when I last visited him。 答案A3_the punishment was unjust, he accepted it without complaint.A. So long as B. Even thoughC. Since D. While解析比较
27、四个选项:so long as(只要),even though(即使),since(自从,既然),while(当时候),其中只有B的意思最合适,全句意为“即使处罚不公平,他毫无怨言地接受”。 答案B4_the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.A. While B. AsC. Since D. Because解析while 在此不表示“当的时候”,而表示“尽管”。 答案A5_I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger
28、. A. As long as B. As far as C. Just as D. Even if解析as far as 意为“尽,就,至于”,常用于 as far as I know(据我所知),as far as one can see(在某人看来),as far as one can(某人尽力),as far as sth./ sb.is concerned(就某事 / 某人来说)等结构。 答案B 6._rich one may be there is always something one wants. A. Whatever B. WheneverC. However D. Wh
29、erever解析however 在此引导让步状语从句,意义上相当于 now matter how。 答案C7. John shut everybody out of the kitchen_he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. which B. whenC. so that D. as if解析so that 引导目的状语从句,其意为“为了”。 答案C8. Mr Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts_he is very angry.A. if B. evenC. though
30、 D. even when解析根据句子语境,选 B 或 D 较适合,但 even 是副词,不是连词,不能引导状语从句,故选 D。 答案D9. “How long do you suppose it is_he left for Japan?” “No more than half a month.”A. when B. beforeC. after D. since解析问句的基本结构是“It is 时间段since 从句”,其原句型是 I suppose it is no more than half a month since he left for Japan. 假若对此句中的 no more than half a month 提问,则可得到提问句。 答案D10. In some countries,_are called “public schools” are not owned by the state. A. that B. whichC. as D. what 解析what 引导的是主语从句,其中的 what 相当于 the schools that。 答案D