1、学业分层测评.单句语法填空1A _(move)to protect nonsmokers right to health is going on in the country.2The infection that _(emerge)after the operation was controlled.3The artist combines different _(technique)in the same painting.4Whether you can get the job or not will largely depend on how you take advantage _
2、the opportunity.5The order form has been _ decline recently,so we need to make an advertising activity.6The children came out of the school gate side _ side after school.7There are a lot of websites offering different approaches _ the study of English to the beginners.8Did you remember to give Mary
3、the money you owed her?Yes.I gave it to her _ moment I saw her last week.9In the party,people danced _ the music until the music stopped.10As we all know,water consists _ hydrogen and oxygen.【答案】1.movement2.emerged3.techniques4.of5.in6.by7.to8.the9.to10.of.单句改错1Alen angrily declined discuss the matt
4、er._2His job consists in helping old people._3I went shopping by bike other than on foot._4They were seated side to side,reading books._5I knew it was a complete new kind of music._【答案】1.declined后加to2.inof3.otherrather4.tobypletecompletely.阅读理解 【导学号:33030042】Research done at the University of Califo
5、rniaIrvine shows that young children taking music lessons have a greater ability to learn math and science.Coordination and concentration are also improved.Mastering a song or technique allows children to feel a sense of achievement and a desire to move on to the next challenge.These feelings of pri
6、de can also improve their confidence in the classroom.The lazy days of summer are a great time to introduce and expose your child to all sorts of music.1Introduce babies to music by singing lullabies (摇篮曲) to them.2Help younger children relate to music by asking about the sounds they hear.Does that
7、drum (鼓) sound happy or sad? Would an elephant sound like that high flute (长笛),or that deep bassoon (低音管)?3Look into a wide variety of musical toys and records of songs that are available for children.4Take your family to performances at local schools or universities.5If you and your child decide on
8、 music lessons,look for a teacher who can get along well with children.6Talk to other parents whose children take lessons for suggestions,or consult with the music teacher at your childs school.Keep your childs personality in mind,too.An active child might enjoy singing with a choir (合唱队) or playing
9、 with a hand more than music lessons.7If you want to learn to play the piano yourself,youd better take some lessons.Show your child that it takes time and practice to master a new skill.Just make sure not to turn this into a competition.8Encourage your child by asking her/him to play for you.9Never
10、use music practice as punishment!1Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?AHow children learn math and science.BMusic lessons will do good to children.CMastering a song is important for children.DHow to improve childrens confidence.【解析】段落大意题。本段主要讲的是音乐给孩子带来的好处,故选B项。【答案】B2Which of the following way
11、s is NOT mentioned?AHost a music playing competition.BAsk about the sounds children hear.CTake the whole family to performances.DFind a variety of songs available for children.【解析】细节理解题。B、C、D三项在文中的第2、3、4点都有所提及,A项文中没有提及。【答案】A3What should parents do to encourage their children to learn music?AChoose h
12、appy music for them.BSelect a teacher at their school for them.CPunish them if they dont learn music well.DChoose lessons or activities according to their personalities.【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的第6点可知家长要根据孩子的性格为其挑选合适的接触音乐的方式。【答案】D4The passage is written to _.Ashow the importance of musicBteach us how to choose
13、 a music lessonCgive suggestions on how to play the pianoDteach parents how to expose children to music【解析】写作意图题。全文都在讲父母如何引导孩子走近音乐,因此选D项。【答案】D.完形填空Grandma had the coin for as long as I can remember.Every time I went over to her house,she told me the story of the coin:It was the day after the ship ha
14、d _1_ in New York City.My grandmother and grandfather had come from Poland on that ship.They came to _2_ for a new life in the United States,_3_ from the poverty and war in their native land.They were walking to their new _4_ from their factory jobs when they saw a small glint(闪光) on the sidewalk.My
15、 grandmother bent over to _5_ it more closely.It turned out to be a dark and dirty quarter.My grandmother _6_ it up and said,“This coin is a good omen,a _7_ of good fortune to come.” They took the coin to their little apartment and _8_ it to make it shine.The next day my grandmother got a(n)_9_job a
16、t a jewelry store.As the years passed,my grandparents _10_good times and bad.My father and uncles were born,my grandfather was_11_from the factory,but got a job at a big machinery company.There,my grandparents finally found the good_12_my grandmother had _13_.When my grandfather died three years ago
17、,my grandmother _14_ in to live with my family.This is when she _15_ the coin to me.Every day she told me this story.After a few months I could _16_ tell the story in my sleep,_17_ still she told me the story every day,stressing the importance of _18_on the coin.Last week she died.According to her _
18、19_,I got the coin.I think I was fortunate enough because I got the thing that _20_ the most to my grandmother,and I will cherish it forever.【语篇解读】为躲避战争,摆脱饥饿,作者的祖父母从波兰逃到了美国,寻求新的生活。一天,在打工回家的路上,他们捡到了一枚硬币,视为珍宝,从此给这个家族带来了好运。1A.sailedBjoinedClanded Dpulled【解析】船抵港或飞机着陆用land“登陆,抵港”,sail“航行”虽然和ship是常见搭配,但指在
19、水中。从上下文得知船在纽约“抵港”,所以选C。【答案】C2A.prepare BaskCapply Dsearch【解析】从上下文得知,祖父母从波兰到美国的目的是寻求一种新的生活,A、B、C虽然可以和for搭配,但不符合文章脉络。【答案】D3A.absent BfreeCtired Dindependent【解析】从上下文得知,祖父母从波兰到美国的目的是寻求一种新的生活,免受在祖国的贫困和战乱之苦。free在此处是“未受约束,免受”之意,符合上下文的意思。【答案】B4A.restaurant BstoreCapartment Dcottage【解析】下文的“They took the coin
20、 to their little apartment”有提示。【答案】C5A.examine BobserveCtest Dtouch【解析】弯下腰,靠得近一点,察看路边闪烁的到底是什么。examine此处是“仔细察看”之意。observe多指“带有研究目的的观察”,常指观看事物变化、因果等。【答案】A6A.picked BdugClifted Dfixed【解析】这几个词都可以和up搭配。句意:祖母发现是一枚硬币后把它捡了起来。pick up“把捡起来”。【答案】A7. Amoment BmessageCgift Dsign【解析】这枚硬币在祖母眼里是好运的象征,此处是对前文omen的补充说
21、明,所以选sign。moment“时刻”;message“消息”;gift“礼物”;均不符合文意。【答案】D8A.packed Bcleaned Crepaired Drebuilt【解析】上文提到是一枚肮脏不堪的硬币“a dirty quarter”,清洗一下才能使它闪闪发光“to make it shine”,所以此处“clean”才符合逻辑。【答案】B9A.worse Bgreater Cbetter Deasier【解析】上文提到这枚硬币是好运的象征,所以祖母找到了一份“更好”的工作。【答案】C10A.got over Btook upCpassed by Dwent through【
22、解析】go through“经历”。句意:随着时间的推移,我的祖父母经历了好的岁月当然也有不好的日子。【答案】D11A.laid off Blaid downCshut off Dbroken down【解析】由下文的“got a job at a big machinery company”可以看出,应选A。be laid off“遭到解雇,被解雇”。【答案】A12A.wealth BchanceCfortune Dsituation【解析】上文“good fortune to come”有暗示。【答案】C13A.described BplannedCexperienced Dpredict
23、ed【解析】上文提到祖母捡到硬币的时候说这是好运的象征“a sign of good fortune to come”,正是祖母的“预言”,所以此处选predicted。【答案】D14A.settled BmovedCentered Ddropped【解析】根据上下文逻辑关系可知,祖父死后,祖母搬到我们家和我们住在一起“moved in to live with my family”。【答案】B15A.promised BpresentedCsent Dgave【解析】祖母搬到我家住后,并没有把硬币马上交给我,而是“许诺”要给我。下文信息表明:根据她的遗愿,我才得到了那枚硬币,所以此处选pro
24、mise。【答案】A16A.hardly BpracticallyCparticularly Dusually【解析】因为“Every day she told me this story.”,所以这个故事我在睡眠中几乎也能讲得出来,practically“事实上,几乎”。【答案】B17A.and Bso Cbut Dhowever【解析】从上下文看,此处是转折关系,所以选but。【答案】C18A.keeping BpassingCcarrying Dholding【解析】综览全文可知,祖母非常重视这枚硬币,所以想让它代代流传下去,上文提到祖母许诺给我,强调传承的重要性,所以只有“passing on”才符合文意。【答案】B19A.order BdreamCexplanation Dwill【解析】祖母死后,根据遗愿(will),我得到了硬币,这正和上文“promised”相吻合。【答案】D20A.proved BofferedCmeant Dcontributed【解析】meant the most to my grandmother“对我祖母来说意义最重大”。【答案】C