1、2021高考英语高频短语词块梳理及阅读（十八）一：短语词块梳理 the implied meaning 隐含的意思 be of great importance非常重要 be impressed with/by 对印象深刻 leave/make a deep impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象 improve the living conditions of people 改善人们的生活条件 sth. be inaccessible to sb. 某事对于某人来说很难办 Give sb. an inch and he will take a mile.得寸进尺 annual
2、 income 年收入 A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情 be dependent on依靠 be independent of 独立于 The survey indicated that 调查表明 the great development of industry 工业的极大发展 get infected受感染 infer from the context 从上下文推断 inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事 keep sb. well informed of sth. 让某人清楚地了解某事 inherit sth. from pa
3、rents 从父母身上遗传 get seriously injured in the accident 在事故中受重伤 innocent victims 无辜的受害者21 inquire at the booking office 在售票处问询22 insist on doing sth. 执意要做某事23 install the efficient network 安装高效的网络24 for instance/example 例如25 instant noodle 方便面26 by instinct 通过本能27 follow the instructions 按照用法说明28 an int
4、elligent student 一位聪颖的学生29 intend no offence 非有意冒犯30 be intended for 为而准备31 have no intention of doing sth. 没有做某事的意图32 handle international affairs 处理国际事务二：阅读拔高训练Known for its complicated,seemingly wavelike sandstone walls and the rays of sunlight that shine into them,Arizonas Antelope Canyon(羚羊峡谷)i
5、s an everlasting attraction for tourists.Its a slot canyon,meaning it formed from water carving it out over millions of years.It sits about 3,700 feet above sea level and takes its name from the antelope that once lived in it.The canyon forms part of Lake Powell Navajo Tribal Park in the Navajo Nati
6、on.The Navajo Nation limits visits to either the Upper or Lower Antelope Canyon to two hours and requires all visitors to be led by authorized guides.If youre planning a trip and need help deciding which area to visit,keep these recommendations in mind.When:Tours are available twice a day during the
7、 week year-round,though exact times vary by season;tours are not available on weekends or major holidays.Cost:Tour companies fees vary,but tickets,including entrance to the park,generally start at around $ 60 for 90-minute tours of Upper Antelope Canyon.Tours of Lower Antelope Canyon tend to be arou
8、nd an hour and generally cost around $ 40 per adult and $ 20 for children. Must-know tip:Most of Arizona does not follow daylight saving time,though the Navajo Nation,where Antelope Canyon is located,does.Check with your tour operator to confirm the precise time of your tour.Antelope Canyon hosts to
9、ns of visitors and,in order to protect the canyon walls from damage,no bags of any kind are permitted in either the Upper or Lower section.Also keep in mind that while most tour companies welcome small children,not all of them will.1.What makes Antelope Canyon attractive?A.Its remarkable height.B.Th
10、e origin of its name.C.Its unique natural feature.D.The process of its formation.2.How much may a couple pay for a one-hour tour in Lower Antelope Canyon?A.$60. B.$80. C.$100. D.$120.3.What must be kept in mind about the Antelope Canyon tour?A.The age limit for kids.B.The definite tour time.C.Carryi
11、ng a small backpack.D.Booking tickets in tour agencies.参考答案：1.C细节理解题。由第一段的“Known for its complicated,seemingly wavelike sandstone walls and the rays of sunlight that shine into them,Arizonas Antelope Canyon(羚羊峡谷)is an everlasting attraction for tourists.”可知,亚利桑那州的羚羊峡谷以其复杂的、看似波状的砂岩墙壁和照射在其中的阳光而闻名,是吸引游
12、客的永恒景点。由此可知,羚羊峡谷因它独特的自然特征而具有吸引力。故选C项。2.B细节理解题。由第四段的“Tours of Lower Antelope Canyon tend to be around an hour and generally cost around $40 per adult and $20 for children.”可知,下羚羊峡谷的游览时间一般在一小时左右,一般每位成人40美元左右,儿童20美元左右。由此可知,一对夫妻需要花费80美元。故选B项。3.B细节理解题。第五段的“Check with your tour operator to confirm the precise time of your tour.”的意思是:请与您的旅行社联系,确认您旅行的准确时间。由此可知,要记住确切的游览时间。故选B项。
