1、单元检测(二)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the man leave?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Thursday.2What is the woman going to do this afternoon?ATo attend a meeting.BTo see a film.CTo meet her old frien
2、d.3Where is the Science Museum?ATo the east of the zoo.BNext to the Peoples Park.CIn the Peoples Park.4How will they go to the West Hill?ABy bus.BBy bike.CBy train.5What will Kate do?AVisit Disneyland.BHave a test.CGo with the man.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
3、最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6What did Dad ask Mary to do?ATo answer the phone.BTo write a letter.CTo call Kate.7What is Kate doing?AWatching TV.BWashing her hair.CWriting a letter.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Which of the following is TRUE about the dialogue?AT
4、hey dont know each other.BThey are good friends.CThey know each other.9What did the man go to Hong Kong for?AOn business.BFor sightseeing.CMeeting a friend.10How did the man find the trip?AInteresting.BTiring.CUnfortunate.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What is the woman?AA manager.BA waitress.CA doctor.12What i
5、s the man asking for?AThe key to his room.BSome help.CA new roommate.13When did the woman begin to work there?AYesterday morning.BToday.CYesterday.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14What is the man looking for?ASomewhere to study.BSomewhere to stay.CSomewhere to sing.15When do the banks close?AAt 2 oclock in the af
6、ternoon.BAt 730 in the evening.CAt 7 oclock in the evening.16What does the man want to do at the bank?ATo get some changes.BTo draw some money.CTo change some money.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What is the date in the story?ASaturday,May 12.BSaturday,March 12.CSunday,March 22.18What happened last night?AA ta
7、xi driver saw a man stealing the computer.BA thief stole a computer from the school.CA thief stole a taxi drivers computer.19Which is the right number to ring?A4624. B2464. C6426.20What time does the new Sports Centre open tomorrow?AAt 930 am.BAt 930 pm.CAt 913 am.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;
8、每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21John said he would pay _ second visit to China _ next month.Athe;/ Bthe;a Ca;the Da;a22She understood what I was talking about_ it was the first time we had spoken together.Awhether Beven though Cas though Dsince23I dont like the way _you speak to her.A/ Bin
9、 that Cwhich Dof which24Sometimes _ English is quite different from _ English in many ways.Aspeaking;writingBspoken;writtenCspeaking;writtenDspoken;writing25Mr.Huang will _ in the movement.Aplay a leading part Btake partsCplay leading part Dtake a part26His theory _ practice,so you can believe it.Ab
10、ased on Bbases onCis based on Dis basing on27The policeman warned the driver _ so carelessly.Anever to drive Bto never driveCto not drive Ddoesnt drive28The officer ordered his soldiers _.Ato stand stillBto not stand stillCnot stand stillDstand still29They lived a hard life and were often made _ for
11、 over ten hours a day.Awork Bto workCto working Dworked30Do you have any difficulty _ listening?Aon Bto Cfor Din31Xiao Hong worked harder last year._,she still didnt get high grades.AAs a result BAfter allCBy the way DHowever32Please tell me the way you thought of _ the garden.Atake care of Bto take
12、 care ofCtaking care of Dto take care33America is an _ country.You can hear _ everywhere.AEnglishspoken;English speakingBEnglishspeaking;English spokenCspeakingEnglish;English spokenDspoken English;English speaking34When Bob woke up,he found himself in hospital,but he didnt know how that _.Acame abo
13、ut Bcame outCcame along Dcame across35I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _ Chinese in the school,most _ were from Germany.Astudy;of whomBstudy;of themCstudying;of themDstudying;of whom第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。If you are learning Eng
14、lish because youre going to travel in England and wish to be _36_ there,dont try to speak English perfectly,_37_ if you do,no one will understand you.In London ninetynine in every hundred people speak _38_English.You may say that _39_ they dont speak English well themselves,they can _40_ understand
15、it when it is well spoken.They _41_ when the speaker is English.But when the speaker is a _42_,the better he speaks,the _43_ it is to understand him.No foreigner can _44_ stress the syllables and make the tone _45_ and fall in question and _46_,exactly as a _47_ does._48_ the first thing you have to
16、 do is to speak with a strong _49_ accent,and speak broken,that is,English without any _50_.Then every English person you _51_ will at once know you are a foreigner,and try to understand you and be ready to _52_ you.He will not _53_ you to be polite and use grammatical phrases.He will be _54_ by his
17、 cleverness in making out your _55_ and being able to tell what you want to know.36A.settledBheardCunderstoodDfor37A.becauseBunlessCunderstoodDknown38A.AmericanBbadCstandardDno39A.becauseBsinceCwhenDeven if40A.hardlyBreallyCat leastDat most41A.sayBcanCthinkDhope42A.foreignerBnativeCLondonerDtraveler
18、43A.betterBeasierCharderDclearer44A.neverBevenCeverDhardly45A.rightBexactCraiseDrise46A.requestBanswerCsentenceDphrase47A.nativeBforeignerCchildDreporter48A.WhileBAlthoughCBecauseDTherefore49A.LondonBBritishCforeignDcountry50A.grammarBmistakeCidiomDwords51A.knowBseeCask forDspeak with52A.welcomeBhel
19、pCteachDpraise53A.expectBscoldCshowDthink54A.strictBsurprisedCpleasedDpraised55A.wayBmeaningCmistakeDcountry第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AVery few people look forward to and enjoy exams.That doesnt have to mean that you should be afraid of them,though.T
20、he following tips will help you get through that terrible exam period.Here are eight steps to help you during exams:1Make sure you know how much time you will have in the exam and how many questions there will be.Then you can divide your time among the questions to make sure they all get answered.2W
21、hen youre doing an exam that involves long answers,it is a good idea to leave some space at the end of the answer so that you can add any extra comments that might come to mind when you reread your paper.3Dont spend all of your time only on questions that you know answers to because you will get a w
22、orse mark for answering some questions very well and some not at all.4It is worth taking a little extra time to make sure that your handwriting is neat.The examiner will be able to read it!Try to avoid spelling mistakes too!5The more prepared you are,the more likely you are to succeed.6Keep calm.If
23、you feel yourself getting worried,take a deep breath.7Dont try to discuss the exam after youve finished it.If youve got different answers from your friends,theres no point in worrying about it.8Once an exam is over,just forget about it.There is nothing more you can do about it.The best thing you can
24、 do is to go home and prepare for the next one.56The underlined word“avoid”in the passage most probably mean“_”Acheck outBgo overCthink aboutDprevent sth. from happening57You can get a better mark if _.Ayou spend all of your time on questions that you are good atByou talk about with your teachers be
25、fore examsCyou go over your notes carefully for the examDyou leave out the questions you dont know the answers to58The passage is probably written for _.Apeople who mark exam papersBpeople who take examsChigh school teachersDlanguage learners59Which of the following will NOT help you to deal with ex
26、ams?ADivide your time among the questions during the exam.BTake a deep breath when you feel worried.CKeep your handwriting neat.DDiscuss the answers with your friends after exams.BMany years ago,my student asked me the question,“Mrs.Kindred,why do you teach?”Without taking time to reflect,I answered
27、,“Because someday I might say something that might make a difference in someones life.”Even though I was sincere,that wasnt a very good answer and my student didnt let it slide.“Let me get this straight,”he said,“You went to college for four years so you could come here every day because you have th
28、e hope that someday you might say something that will influence someone?”He shook his head as if I were crazy and walked away looking confused.Im one of those people who look back and wish they had said something smart or witty,or swift.Even though that particular student might no longer wonder why
29、I teach,there are days when I wonder.In those days,I remind myself of the real reasons I teach.Its in my blood.My mother was my most influential teacher,and she was a 6th grade reading teacher until her death in 1990.She instilled(逐渐灌输) in me a love of reading and the knowledge that education opens
30、doors.Teaching is a way to make a difference.If you throw a stone in a pond,the ripples will go on and on until they reach the shore.You cant have ripples without a “stone”Good teachers throw stones that make a positive difference,and thats what I strive to do.I genuinely love teenagers.I want to sh
31、are with others what I know and what I have learned through the years.Life is full of ups and downs,and if I can help students avoid some potholes on the road of life,I want to do so.If theyll allow me to celebrate their victories with them,I want to do so,too.Teaching isnt for everyone,but I know I
32、 made the right career choice.60Why did the student continue to ask the question about the writers being a teacher?ABecause he thought her answer was unbelievable.BBecause the writer was insincere.CBecause the student was naughty.DBecause the answer was difficult to understand.61What do you think of
33、 the writer?AStupid. BHonest.CConservative. DPolite.62According to the text,which of the following is NOT true?AThe writers mother has the greatest influence on her.BThe writers answer made the student confused.CIn the writers opinion,some people in the world are unfit to teach.DThe writer annoyed t
34、he student who asked the question.63We can infer from the text that _.Athe writer was also a good teacher in schoolBthe writer often plays with her students beside a pondCthe writer devotes herself to teaching and her studentsDthe writer often accompanies the students on their way homeCA Russian,a C
35、uban,an American businessman and an American lawyer were on a train traveling across England.The Russian took out a large bottle of vodka,gave each of the men a drink and then threw the rest half bottle of vodka out of the window.“Why did you do that?” asked the American businessman.“Theres too much
36、 vodka in my country,” said the Russian,“And really we have more than we will ever use.”A little later,the Cuban passed around fine Havana Cigars.Then he threw his out of the window.“I thought Cuba is not a rich country”, the businessman said.“But you throw that very good cigars out of the window!”“
37、Cigars,” the Cuban answered,“are the cheapest in my country.We have more of them than we know what to do with.”The American businessman sat quietly for a moment.Then he got up,caught the lawyer by the arm and threw him out of the window.64Vodka is a kind of _.Atreasure Balcohol(酒)Cfood Dmedicine65Th
38、e Russian and the Cuban both wanted to _.Atell the businessman what their countries are rich inBprove(证明) that they were richCask the two Americans to visit their countriesDmake the businessman happy66When the businessman said “I thought Cuba is not a rich country.”,he meant “_”ARussian is richer th
39、an CubaBAmerica is richer than Cuba and RussiaCYou shouldnt throw that very good cigar awayDDo you have more cigars than me?67What did the businessman want to say by throwing the lawyer out of the window?AI want to buy some vodka.BWe have too many lawyers in my country.CIll go to Cuba and do some bu
40、siness of cigars.DIf you need lawyers,come to America.DSome people are never right.They never have good luck. They usually do the wrong things and say the wrong things. And even if what they say and do is OK, they say it or do it at the wrong time. So these people always have problems. They often br
41、eak glasses. They sometimes miss buses or trains.Mr.Neff is different. He is always right. He is never wrong. He usually has good luck. He hardly has problems. He never misses buses and trains. Even though he really misses them, it is always the fault of the buses and the trains.Mr. Neff knows almos
42、t everything. He doesnt ask questions. He answers questions. He never says “I dont know”I dont know Mrs. Neff. It seems that not many people know her. I sometimes want to know about her. Is she always right? Or maybe she is always wrong? Does she often break glasses or miss buses and trains?Does she
43、 have problems? I really want to know!68What kind of man is Mr.Neff?AHes cleverer than other people.BHe does everything better than his friends.CHes the luckiest man in the world.DHe is pleased with himself.69The writer really thinks that _.AMr.Neff is always right BMr.Neff usually has good luckCMr.
44、Neff almost knows everythingDits the fault of buses and trains when he misses them70Which of the following do you think is TRUE of Mrs.Neff?AShe perhaps listens to her husband in everything.BShe perhaps doesnt agree with her husband.C. She perhaps feels strange to be so lucky.DShe is very happy to h
45、ave a lucky husband.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_71_If youre looking for a challenging situation to practice your English, just pick up the telephone. Not being able to see the person youre talking to and the body language theyre using can make chatting on the phone
46、 one of the most difficult forms of communication.Never fear, though! Here are some tips to guide you through an average telephone conversation in English.Greetings_72_Even if youre calling a business contact for a specific purpose, itd be rude to jump right into business without a little small talk
47、 at the beginning.Getting to the pointThere always comes the point, however, where you want to move on from friendly banter and get down to business. _73_If you are waiting to find out why someone called you, you can guide the conversation by saying, “So what can I do for you?”Interrupting without i
48、nsult (冒犯)If you happen to be speaking with a very talkative person, and youd like to interrupt, be sure to do it politely. For example, begin with “I would like to say something here, if I may” or “Allow me to make a point”Closing the call_74_Sometimes its easiest to just say you enjoyed speaking t
49、o the other person. Also, keep in mind that strategically (策略地)saying the word “well” at the beginning of a sentence can indicate that you are ready to end the conversation: _75_.A. It may be the time to offer some good wishes, such as “good luck on that interview”B. Believe it or not, talking on th
50、e phone can improve your English.C. You should pick up the phone and say “Hello”D. Every phone call should begin with a polite greeting, such as “Hi, howve you been?”E. You can also make friends by talking to others on the phone.F. For this situation, use the phrase “Im just calling to”G. Well Jone,
51、 its been a pleasure talking to you.第二卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。Dear Mr. Brown,I am writ
52、ing to thank you with your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had not interest in English. My pronunciation was terribly. I could only speak a few words. But one and a half year later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot from your encouraging words. I would always remember what you
53、said. “If you try to, you can be No.1!” I hope youll have a pleasant journey home but will come to China again sometimes in the future, I will write again and send you photos we take together.第二节书面表达(满分25分)现在许多人都在努力学习英语。请你根据以下提示写一篇题为“Why Should We Learn English?”的短文,论述学习英语的重要性,词数100左右。提示如下:1英语是世界上使用
54、最广泛的语言,大多数商业信件、书籍、杂志都是用英语书写。2学好英语可使我们更好地向外国学习先进经验。3借助英语可以更快、更好地学习现代科学和技术。4学好英语能使我们更好地为祖国服务。5学习英语有时也是一大趣事。_【答案解析】单元检测(二)1B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.A8.C9.A 10A11.B12.A13.B14.B15.C16.C17.B18.B19.C20.A听力材料:Text 1W:I heard youre going abroad,arent you?M:I wanted to go on Monday,but I couldnt get a ticket for Mon
55、day.I bought a ticket for Tuesday.Text 2M:Would you go to the cinema with me this afternoon?W:Well,Im meeting an old friend of mine at 4 pm.Text 3M:Where are we going tomorrow,Mary?W:Well first visit the Science Museum,which is to the east of the zoo,and then drive to the Peoples Park.Text 4M:How sh
56、all we go for the picnic on the West Hill,by bus or by bike?W:By bike.I think itll be more interesting.Text 5M:Kate,do you know we are going to visit Disneyland today?W:Yes,I know.I really want to go with you.But we are going to have a maths test instead.Text 6M:Answer the telephone,Mary.Im writing
57、a letter.W:But Dad,Im washing my hair.M:Then,ask Kate to do it.W:She is watching a football game on TV.Text 7W:Good afternoon,Mr.Dunn.Nice to see you again.M:Good afternoon,Lee Li.I came from Hong Kong yesterday.W:Really?Was it on business or just sightseeing?M:On business.The trip was most interest
58、ing and enjoyable.W:Glad to hear that.Would you like to have a drink first,Mr.Dunn?M:Yes,beer,please.Thank you.W:You are welcome,sir.Need I take your orders now?M:Yes,please.I am very hungry.Text 8W:Can I help you,sir?M:Yes.I want my room key back.W:May I know your name and room number,please?M:Barr
59、y Low,Room 701.W:Just a moment please!M:Theres no need to hurry.Ive got plenty of time.W:Heres your room key,Mr.Low.M:Thank you very much.By the way,are you a new comer?W:Yes,Ive just begun on duty here this morning.Text 9M:Hello.I wonder if you could help me.Ive just arrived here,and I need to find
60、 somewhere to stay.W:Uh.huh.M:Can you tell me where I can find a cheap hotel?W:Certainly.There are a few around the corner.Its called the Euro Hotel.Need I phone to see if they have a room for you?M:No,thats OK.Ill just walk there myself.Ah!Another thing.I need to change some money,but I dont know a
61、t what time the banks close.W:They close at 7 oclock in the evening.M:OK.Thank you very much.Text 10Welcome,everyone.This is our Saturday Radio Programme.Today is Saturday,March 12.Now for the news:First some bad news.Someone stole one of the school computers last night.We dont know WHO,but a taxi d
62、river saw a tall man at the school gate at about midnight.The man was wearing black trousers and a black hat.Did you see him?If you did,please telephone the police on 6426,thats 6426.Now for some good news.The new Sports Center opens at nine thirty tomorrow morning.In the afternoon,at three oclock,t
63、here is a swimming match.If you can swim,go there and try to win.The first prize is a radio.See you there.Goodbye.21Ca second“再一次,又一次”。a与序数词连用常表示“又一,再一”的意思。next month“(从现在算起)下个月”,常用于直接引语中。the next month表示“(从过去某个时间算起)第二个月”,常用于间接引语中。22B考查连词用法。even though“尽管,即使”;whether主要用来引导名词性从句;as though“好像”;since“既
64、然”引导时间或原因状语从句。主句意思是“她明白我在说什么”,从句的意思是“尽管那是我们第一次谈话”,只有B项符合语境。23A定语从句的先行词是the way,表示“方式,方法”时,关系词可用in which或that,也可省略。24Bspoken,written过去分词作English的定语。25Aplay a part in “在中起作用”;take part in“参加”。26C句意为:他的理论以实践为基础,你可以相信。be based on 为固定搭配,意为“以为基础”。27Awarn sb.(not/never) to do sth.“警告某人(不)做某事”。28A“order sb.
65、(not) to do sth.”命令某人(不)做某事。29Bmake sb.do sth.,其被动形式为sb.be made to do sth.。30Dhave difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”。31Dhowever表示前后意义的转折。句意为:萧红虽然去年学习很刻苦,但成绩仍然不高。32Byou thought of是定语从句,修饰the way,to take care of.不定式短语作定语,修饰的也是the way。33B“Englishspeaking country”意为“说英语的国家”,spoken English意为“英语口语”,而You ca
66、n hear English spoken everywhere 则为“到处你都可以听到人们在说英语”。34A根据句意,Bob不知道“发生”了什么,故用come about“产生,发生”;come out“开花,出来,出版”;come along“跟随”;come across“偶然碰到”。35D动词ing形式作students的定语,表示主动,即表示有一些正在学习的学生。of whom引导定语从句,whom代替先行词students 作of的宾语。36C去英国旅游,当然希望被当地人“理解”。37A说明不能这样做的原因,所以用because来引导原因状语从句。38B从后一句“they dont
67、 speak English well themselves”,可以判断用bad。39Deven if意为“即使”。40Cat least意为“至少”。你可能会说“即使”他们自己说不好,“至少”他们应明白说得好的英语。41B与上句的“they can.”相呼应,can后省略了上文出现过的understand,完整句子应为:They can understand when the speaker is English。42A由前一句“They can when the speaker is English”和“but”这一转折词可知道选A。把English与foreigner对比。43C从前面的
68、语境可以猜出用“harder”,即:对外国人来说,说得越符合语法,当地英国人就越难理解你。44Cever曾经,句意为:没有一个外国人曾做到。45D和后面的“fall”形成对比,因此用rise。46B与“question”一词对比可以判断用“answer”。47Aa native意为“本土人”,与前面的foreigner对比。即:外国人说英语不会像英国本土人在音调上注意得那么好。48Dtherefore表结果,意为“因此”,承接下文;while与although表让步;because表原因。49C由后面的“speak broken”判断选C。a strong foreign accent“很重的
69、外国口音”。50A“speak broken”和“that is”的作用(用来对前面的话解释说明)可以知道,作者表达的是“没有语法的英语”。51D前文一直在讲“说英语”的问题,其他选项与其义不合。speak with“与谈话”。52B得知“你”是外国人,为使“你”在伦敦避免遇到交流方面的困难,他们会“帮助你”。53A由于他们想理解你,甚至想帮助你,因此他们当然不会“期待”你的礼貌性和使用语法词组。54C对他们自己的聪明感到“高兴”。55Bmake out your meaning“理解你的意思”。56D根据上下文可知。57C根据第五点建议“The more prepared you are,t
70、he more likely you are to succeed.”可知。58B根据文章给出了对考试有帮助的建议可知是写给学生的。59D细节理解题。根据第七点建议可知。60A推理判断题。根据文章前三段内容得知,作者的回答没有令该学生相信她的从教理由是那么的简单。61B推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句和全文内容可以排除A项(愚蠢的)、C项(保守的)和D项(有礼貌的)。62D细节理解题。根据文章第四、第二、第八段分别可知选项A、B、C三项是正确的;“我”并未使该学生苦恼。63C推理判断题。根据作者自己的阐述,她很热爱并献身于教育事业;其余选项文中没有提及。64B生活常识题。伏特加是俄罗斯的一种烈
71、性酒。65A细节理解题。根据文章第三、六两段可以确定答案。66C细节理解题。根据文章第五段可以确定答案为C。67B推理判断题。根据对文章的整体理解,可以确定答案为B。68D推理判断题,从文章的第二、三两段,我们可以看出Mr. Neff是一个十分自满的人。69B细节考查题,从第二段的“He usually has good luck.”可知答案为B。70A推理判断题,从文章的第四段,我们可以猜想,Mr. Neff的运气那么好,又十分自满,如果Mrs. Neff没有她丈夫那么好的运气的话,她肯定是对丈夫言听计从。71B72.D73.F74.A75.GDear Mr. Brown,I am writ
72、ing to thank you your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had interest in English. My pronunciation was . I could only speak a few words. But one and a half later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot from your encouraging words. I always remember what you said. “If you try to, you ca
73、n be No.1!” I hope youll have a pleasant journey home will come to China again in the future, I will write again and send you photos we together.参考范文Why should we learn English?Now a large number of people are working hard at English.Why should we learn English?The reasons are as follows:English is
74、one of the most widely used languages in the world.There are many Englishspeaking countries,including England,the United States,Canada and many other countries.It is one of the working languages at international meetings and is more often used than the others.It is said that most business letters ar
75、e written in English.Millions of books and magazines are written in English,too.English is really a bridge to knowledge.With the help of English,people in developing countries can learn a lot of advanced experience,modern science and technology faster and better from the developed countries.Only in this way can we serve our country better.And,sometimes,learning English is also great fun.