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2016-2017学年高中英语译林版必修1学业分层测评7 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、学业分层测评(七) Welcome to the unit & Reading Language points【XZB2016TBYLYYB01007】(建议用时:35分钟).单句语法填空 【导学号:25180040】1The Summer Palace is an _ place,which _ thousands of people to visit it every year.(attract)2The teacher ordered the boy to copy the sentence 50 times;the unfair _ (treat) made him very unha

2、ppy.3When she saw the envelope _ many pictures of her personal life,the girl could no longer _ her anger.(contain)4Dont lend your textbooks to those people;it is difficult _ (recover) the books from them when you want them.5His deskmate refused to help him cheat in the examination,which made him _(e

3、mbarrass)6He is _ of his blindness,but he believes that it is a _ act to steal money from a blind.(shame)7_ from cancer for many years,the _ man has decided to give up smoking.(suffer)8The old man keeps fit by working _ for an hour every morning.9I suggest you go _ a diet or at least stop eating too

4、 much fat meat.10Before an exam,parents are advised to take _ (press) off their children and give them some encouragement.单句改错1If you follow some advices,you will pass the exam._2Im dead to know the result of the final examination and even cant eat and sleep well._3Having recovered his cold,the boy

5、came back to school quickly._4People who are in a diet mustnt have chocolate._5No matter what was said here must be kept secret._6Its embarrassed that I still do not know his name._7There are lots of vegetables in the basket,containing tomatoes._8The professor preferred giving lectures to students t

6、o invite to meetings at times._9Your plan is very attracted,but in fact it isnt practicable._10Im suffering a bad cold and I think Im going to die._.阅读理解As an aidfashioned as it sounds,doctors say the best way to lose weight is to eat less and exercise more.For women who are middleaged or older,expe

7、rts say an hour of daily exercise is necessary just to keep weight.But for most women,fitting in an hour of exercise in an already busy day is difficult,and it is even impossible.Especially for many women,most hours are already filled with a fulltime job and raising a family.At the end of the tiring

8、 day,at least in the US.,there is little incentive to prepare a dinner when fast food is so availableand so much more fattening.Nearly twenty million women in the US.have the problem of obesity.The United Nations report notes that America is one of the countries that have the most obese people in th

9、e world and Mississippi has more overweight women than any other state in the US.The US.Center for Disease Control says the number of overweight women increased by 60% between 2004 and 2009 in America.The World Health Organization says more than one billion women in other nations are in the same sha

10、pe.While there is plenty of advice on how to lose kilograms,a new study is carried out on middleaged and older women who keep normal body weight,or BMI (Body Mass Index)“We found that physical activity was effective in controlling weight only among women who started to gain weight from a normal BMI,

11、”IMin Lee and her colleagues found more exercise did not help.“Once a woman is obese,there was no relation between physical activity and weight change among these women,” Lee said.The researchers say the only way that obese women can lose weight is to simply cut calories.1What makes it difficult for

12、 most women to have an hour of exercise every day?ALosing confidence in exercising.BPaying all attention to their jobs.CHaving no interest in exercising.DBeing too busy to find spare time.2The third paragraph shows us that _Amore and more women are caring about their weightBthe problem of woman obes

13、ity worldwide is seriousCmany organizations are built to care about fat womenDAmerica has more overweight women than any other country3What should an obese woman do to lose weight according to Lee?AEat more vegetables and fruit and less fat.BKeep busy all day long and do a lot of exercise.CFind a hi

14、gh energy costing and tiring job.DSleep less,eating less and exercising more.4From the passage,we know an hour of daily exercise can _Ahelp people to lose weight Bmake people put on weightCmake people keep weight Dkeep people busy.完形填空I wouldnt ask for a dressing room.My mom always asked for me.The

15、evening before I had _1_risen from my seat and piled on excess (过量的) noodles.Then I licked (舔) my bowl with the buttered garlic bread,_2_no evidence of the four servings I had eaten greedily.In the morning I would be forced to lie on my bed and suck in my _3_ just to button my jeans.I feared school

16、_4_The sale rack,with its slender size markers,knew my number continued to grow.I learned _5_to eat from my dad:fast and without thinking.In our house,the dinner table involved _6_,with the children on defense.One _7_ move and our dinner would be snatched off our plates without warning and eaten up

17、by our father _8_ than we could blink.We soon learned to keep a hand up while _9_our chicken,and if mom decided to cook that night we needed to hurry and get _10_ before it was gone.Only one pair of jeans I tried on fit.I _11_and told my mother I could button every pair but only needed the jeans tha

18、t lay_12_in my hands.We walked to the checkout.I kept my head down as we passed a group of girls.They _13_I glanced up only long enough to know my place.Their _14_cut at me,hands cupped over their mouths in secrecy.The shop was about to close and I _15_two girls in my third grade class out.“I like y

19、our pants.Where did you get them?” Marcy asked Alicia.I nodded in agreement,_16_they had removed their cupped hands and I could hear the_17_“Really? I like yours better,”Alicia replied.“We should trade.What _18_ are you?”Marcy asked.“I dont know.” Alicia said,finding the tag in the back of her pants

20、.“Seven.”“Me too,” Marcy said.I_19_ in line as I held the jeans,tag folded in so _20_could see the number on it was 12.I am not a size seven.1.A.hurriedlyBhungrilyCrepeatedlyDworriedly2A.leavingBofferingCcollectingDexamining3A.stomachBlegsCwaistDhands4A.uniformsBmealsCholidayDshopping5A.whatBhowCwhy

21、Dwhen6A.battleBgameCstrikeDdebate7A.bigBunusualCfalseDstrange8A.harderBfurtherCearlierDfaster9A.swallowingBbitingCtastingDcooking10A.excusesBsecondsCopportunitiesDdemands11A.orderedBliedCsuggestedDpromised12A.closedBguidedCguardedDsatisfied13A.laughedBcriedCshoutedDwhispered14A.mouthsBhandsCeyesDear

22、s15A.ledBfollowedCinvitedDwalked16A.thankfulBafraidCanxiousDexcited17A.interviewBconversationCquestionDreport18A.numberBsizeCcolorDweight19A.jumpedBwaitedCcriedDhid20A.everybodyBanybodyCnobodyDsomebody【详解答案】.1.attractive;attracts2.treatment3.containing;contain4.to recover5.embarrassed6.ashamed;shame

23、ful7.Having suffered;suffering8.out9.on10pressure.1.advicesadvice2.deaddying3.recovered后加from4.inon5.No matter whatWhatever6embarrassedembarrassing7.containingincluding8.invitebeing invited9.attractedattractive10suffering后加from.【语篇解读】减肥的最好方式是少吃多运动,而对于中年肥胖妇女来说,一天一小时的锻炼只能保持体重,她们也许只能减少食物中的热量来减肥。1D推理判断题

24、。由第二段内容可知,工作和家庭占据了妇女们的大多数时间,因此她们很难找到业余时间来锻炼。2B细节理解题。由第三段内容特别是最后一句话可知,世界范围内的妇女肥胖问题十分严重。3A推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句话可知,肥胖妇女只能靠减少食物中的热量来减肥,也就是说她们应该多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃含高热量的东西。4C推理判断题。由第一段最后一句话可知,每天一小时的锻炼只能使人保持体重。.【语篇解读】本文讲述了主人公因贪吃而导致身体肥胖,结果只有一条牛仔裤能勉强穿上,也不敢让同学知道自己的裤子是特大号码。1C“我”吃得很多,一次又一次地从座位上站起来盛面条。2A“我”吃过面条后把碗舔得很干净,没留下一点吃

25、过面条的痕迹。leave no evidence of“没有留下一点痕迹”。3A由于人太胖,肚子大,所以穿裤子时要吸着气使肚子变小才能扣上钮扣。4D由空白处后面的句子描述的情景暗示可知,作者害怕在校园里购物。5Bhow连接不定式从句作learned的宾语,即我是从我爸爸那里学会的吃饭风格。6A由设空处下文on defense的暗示可知,作者把餐桌比喻成战场,孩子们处于防御状态。7C在餐桌上的“进攻防御战中”,一着不慎,满盘皆输。8D父亲吃饭速度之快,以至于我们一眨眼的功夫父亲就会把盘中的菜吃光。9A我们很快学会对付父亲的办法:一边吞吃鸡肉,一边举起一只手阻止父亲。10B如果母亲决定晚上做鸡肉我

26、们就需要快点吃,要趁在鸡被吃完之前多抢一口吃。11B尽管我的每条裤子都瘦并且钮扣都扣不上,但我还是对母亲撒谎说我每条裤子的钮扣都能扣上。12C我跟母亲说我只要我拿在手里的牛仔裤。13D当一群女孩儿从我身边走过时我低着头,她们在窃窃私语。14C她们的目光在我身上扫来扫去。15B我跟着两个三年级的女孩走了出来。follow sb.out“跟着某人走出来”。16Athankful为形容词作状语,指我看到她们把手从嘴上拿开,不再说什么悄悄话让我难堪,谢天谢地。17B我能听清Marcy和Alicia之间的谈话。18BMarcy问Alicia穿什么尺码的衣服,故应选size。19D我听到她们谈论自己衣服的尺码后,躲在队伍中不敢露出身子。20C我故意把衣服标签叠到衣服里,不让别人看到上面的尺码型号。

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