1、模块综合测评(一)(时间：100分钟；满分：100分).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1According to a UN report,30 percent of the worlds population have no _ to clean drinking water and health care.AmeansBapproachCchannel Daccess2How many students are there in your class?Our class _ twentythree boys and twentytwo girls.Amakes up of
2、Bconsists ofCis consisted of Dis contained3Is Bob still performing?Im afraid not. He is said_ the stage already as he has become an official.Ato have left Bto leaveCto have been left Dto be left4The trouble with such resources as coal，oil and gas _ that they are not renewable.Awas BareChave been Dis
3、5Near the table _ a hungry dog, which desired to satisfy his hunger with _ fell from the table.Alay；what Blaid；thatClay；that Dlaid；something6He always says he has great patience in educating his children，but _ he often punishes them for no good reason.Aactually BfluentlyCgradually Dfrequently7It was
4、 a voice Mark _， though he could not immediately say who it was.Afound BrealizedCconcerned Drecognized8He stood at the entrance of the station, _ passengers _ in and out.Ato observe；go Bobserving；goingCobserved；to go Dand observed；gone9Poor _ it may be，there is no place like home, _ you may go.Aas；w
5、herever Bthough；wheneverCalthough；whenever Dthat；wherever10 I heard you had moved to your new house. How does it feel to live there? Living there is very _， for the house is situated near the station and the shops.Afamiliar BcalmCunique Dconvenient11. I prefer staying alone and surfing the Internet
6、on Sundays. This is _ I dont agree. You should spend more time with your family. Awhat BwhenCwhere Dwhich12. An hour before the fishing boat sank, the captain had received warnings of a rainstorm, but he _ them. Aanalyzed BignoredCsimplified Drecognized 13. What does his handwriting tell you about h
7、is _？ Outgoing, confident but impatient, I guess. Adeed BfortuneCcharacter Dschedule14. Nowadays, more and more young people are enthusiastic about taking part in extreme sports _ surfing, bungee jumping, and rock climbing. Amore than Bsuch asCaside from Drather than15. Volunteers are doing all they
8、 could to provide those children who have _ AIDS with the necessary drugs to save their lives. Arisen up againstBwatched out forCcome down withDtaken control of.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)【导学号：28820043】My friend Miehelle is blind.but youd never know it.She makes such good use of her other _16_，including
9、 her“sixth sense”， that she rarely gives the impression shes _17_ anything.Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, _18_ that she doesnt push too hard on them，_19_ really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude.She knows when to clean the house；she moves around so fast that
10、 often _20_ dont realize shes blind.I _21_ this the first time after my sixyearold daughter，Kayla，went to play there.When Kayla came home, she was very _22_ about her day.She told me they had baked cookies，played games and done art projects.But she was _23_ excited about her finger painting project.
11、“Mom, guess what？”said Kayla，all smiles“I learned how to _24_ colors today! Blue and red make purple，and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle _25_ with us.”To my great _26_，my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!Then Kayla continued，“Michelle told me my _27_ showed joy，pride and a s
12、ense of accomplishment.She really _28_ what I was doing！”Kayla said she had never felt how good finger paints felt _29_ Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.I realized Kayla didnt know that Michelle was blind.It had just never _30_ in conversation.When I told her，she was _31
13、_ for a moment. At first, she didnt believe me.“But Mommy，Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture！”Kayla _32_ . And I knew my child was _33_ because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her artwork.Michelle had also heard Kaylas _34_ in her work.We were silent for a minute.Then Kayla said sl
14、owly，“You know，Mommy，Michelle really didsee my picture.She just used my _35_ .”Indeed，she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.16.A.ways Bmeans Cmethods Dsenses17A.enjoyed BfoundCmissed Dseen18A.and BexceptCeven Dbut 19A.who BitCshe Dwhich20A.guests Bfamily Cchildren Dfriends21A.rea
15、lized BwitnessedCrecognized Dregretted22A.excited BsadCsatisfied Denjoyed23A.especially Bnot soCa little Dnot at all24A.paint BdrawCcreate Dmix25A.stayed BpaintedCtalked Dwatched26A.excitement BencouragementCdelight Dsurprise27A.attitude BcolorCpicture Dpaper28A.touched BgotCsaw Dunderstood29A.after
16、 BsinceCuntil Dwhen30A.referred to Bturned outCcome up Dthought about31A.curious BquietCpuzzled Ddisappointed32A.cried BinsistedCcomplained Dinformed33A.right BwrongCworried Duncertain34A.shortcomings BdifficultiesCpride Ddescription35A.paper BpensChands Deyes.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2016靖江中学高一期中)
17、It is well known that the United States population come from all over the world.The immigrants(移民) can learn the language, English, to keep this country united, but it is unnecessary to change their culture for an American way of life.I believe that recent immigrants should learn English in order to
18、 live in the country.They should learn the “public language”If they dont learn English, they wont be able to communicate and do what they want.For example, my mothers friend came to the United States from Ecuador three years ago.She doesnt speak English.One day, her daughter, Anita, couldnt breathe.
19、Anita didnt know what was going on, but she told her mother to call an ambulance.When her mother called the hospital, she couldnt communicate.The operator couldnt understand what Anitas mother was saying.Fortunately, her mothers sister arrived and called the ambulance.The doctor told her sister that
20、 if she hadnt arrived at the hospital on time, Anita could have died.A pill had gotten stuck in her throat.Immigrants should learn English to speak with the public, but they can also keep their language at home.The children of immigrants should learn how to speak their parents language.It is very im
21、portant to communicate with our relatives and family.If we learn English only and forget our private “language”， we wont be able to communicate with our parents.For example, Florence, my coworker, speaks English only.Her mother didnt teach her Spanish (her mothers mother language)Now, Florence cant
22、communicate with her grandparents or other relatives in Puerto Rico.She has lost her mothers mother language, tradition and culture.Immigrants have the freedom to keep their culture and values.Immigrants should know where they come from and what their familys culture is.In this way, they can transmi
23、t it to future generations.In conclusion, immigrants should learn English in order to communicate with the public and to keep the country united, but they shouldnt give up their own culture.36Who played the most important part in calling an ambulance for Anita?AAnitas aunt.BAnitas mother.CThe operat
24、or. DThe doctor.37If immigrants in the United States cant speak their parents language, what trouble might they have?AThey cant ask for help when they get lost in the United States.BThey cant call police for help when they are in trouble in the United States.CThey cant make themselves understood whi
25、le in their original country.DThey cant go shopping by themselves conveniently in the United States.38The author develops the passage mainly by_.Afollowing the natural time orderBproviding typical examplesCcomparing opinions from different peopleDpresenting a cause and analyzing its effects39By writ
26、ing the passage, the author mainly wants to _.Ashow that the United States is a multiculturalcountryBadvise immigrants to learn English and keep their own cultureCexplain why so many people move to the United StatesDdescribe the difficulties immigrants meet in a new countryB(2016北京高考)December 15,201
27、4Dear Alfred，I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.Growing up, I had people telling me I was too slow，though，with an IQ of 150 at 17, Im anything but stupid.The fact was that I was found to have ADHD (注意力缺陷多动障碍)Anxious all the time，I was unable to keep focused for more than an hou
28、r at a time.However, when something did interest me, I could become absorbed.In high school, I became curious about the computer, and built my first website.Moreover, I completed the senior course of Computer Basics, plus five relevant precollege courses.While I was exploring my curiosity, my diseas
29、e got worse.I wanted to go to college after high school, but couldnt.So，I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.Since then, I have taken courses like Data Science and Advanced Mathematics.Currently, Im learning your Probabil
30、ity course.I have hundreds of printer paper, covered in selfwritten notes from your videos.This has given me a purpose.Last year, I spent all my time looking for a job where，without dealing with the public, I could work alone, but still have a team to talk to.Luckily, I discovered the jobData Analys
31、tthis month and have been going full steam ahead.I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful profession, without going to college, and be just as good as，if not better than，my competitors.Thank you.Youve given me hope that I can follow my heart.For the first time, I feel good about myself b
32、ecause Im doing something，not because someone told me I was doing good.I feel whole.This is why youre saving my life.Yours，Tanis40. Why didnt Tanis go to college after high school?AShe had learned enough about computer science.BShe had more difficulty keeping focused.CShe preferred taking online cou
33、rses.DShe was too slow to learn.41As for the working environment, Tanis prefers _.Aworking by herselfBdealing with the publicCcompeting against othersDstaying with ADHD students42Tanis wrote this letter in order to _.Aexplain why she was interested in the computerBshare the ideas she had for her pro
34、fessionCshow how grateful she was to the centerDdescribe the courses she had taken so farC(2016葫芦岛第一高级中学高一月考) Some countries have a large number of earthquakes.Japan is one of them, while others do not have many, for example, there are few earthquakes in Britain.There is often a great noise during a
35、n earthquake.The ground vibrates (颤动)Houses fall down.Railways are broken, which causes trains to turn over.Sometimes thousands of people are killed in different ways.About 60,000 were killed in 1783 in the south of Italy.Some people say that earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山), but it is no
36、t true.The centers of some earthquakes are under the sea.The bottom of the sea suddenly moves.The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks.The coast is shaken and great waves appear.These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it, breaking down houses and other bu
37、ildings.Sometimes they break more buildings than the earthquake itself.A terrible earthquake happened in Assam，India, in 1986.The land near Shillong suddenly moved 1.5 feet to one side, and then back again.It continued to act like this 20 times a minute.Few buildings could stand what was happening a
38、nd the great stones flew four feet up into the air.What kind of building stays up best in an earthquake? The Americans carefully studied the results of the earthquake at San Francisco(1906) and believed it best for buildings to be made with concrete(混凝土) walls together by steel frames.Such are the b
39、uildings that cant burn or fall easily.43Which of the following is NOT true?ATrains turning over is directly caused by the earthquakes.BSome earthquakes have their centers under the sea.CIt isnt certain that earthquakes happen near volcanoes.DBuildings with concrete walls are better against earthqua
40、kes.44Earthquakes often happen_.Anear volcanoesBBoth A and DCin Britain Din Japan45_ make(s) more loss than the earthquake itself.ANothingBVolcanoesCForces inside the earthDTerrible waves by the earthquake46When an earthquake happens, _can be heard.AtrainsBthousands of peopleCa great noise Dthe powe
41、rful forcesD(2016鹰潭第一中学高一月考) Recently, China UnionPay did an experiment in a subway station in BeijingAre you willing to offer a hand to a stranger who needs help?The leading role of the experiment was an old man.With a small bag in one hand and a large case in the other, the old man appeared in a c
42、old winter morning in the bustling(繁忙的)subway station.He was so old that he couldnt carry the heavy case up the stairs.Standing in front of the steps, he looked helpless.Something good happened finally.At 9 oclock, a kind man showed up, he offered to carry the case for the old man and walked up the
43、stairs with him, at 9：25, another man helped.Within six hours, the old man walked up the stairs for 25 times, among which he was helped for 23 times.Whats more, two ladies tried to help the old manone in the front and the other in the back.They carried the case up the stairs for him.The most notewor
44、thy thing was that another old man tried to help too.When these kind people were asked why they helped the stranger, they all said “ Its just the right thing to do，” “I always help people as long as I can”， or “its not a big thing, and I just want to help”We often see negative news about fake fallin
45、g and blackmailing or scheming (阴谋)and cunning.But this experiment brought sheer warmth into our heart.47Why did China UnionPay carry out the experiment?ATo find out whether strangers need help when they are in trouble.BTo find out whether someone can help those who want to help others.CTo find out
46、whether strangers can be helped when they are in danger.DTo find out whether someone can help strangers who are in need of help.48What do we know about the old man?AHe lived a hard and miserable life.BHe helped to do the experiment.CHe was too weak to carry the case upstairs.DHe left after being hel
47、ped by another old man.49The most moving scene is that_ .Amost of the passersby helped the old manBeven a disabled girl helped the old manCanother old man also helped the old manDone lady carried the old man on her back50What message does the experiment express?AWhat warms us most is that helping ot
48、hers is grateful in our society.BWhat people gain is that they will be rewarded for helping others in China.CWhat strikes us is that China UnionPay really did a successful experiment.DWhat impresses us is that most people help others really by nature.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Criticism (批评) is everywh
49、ere in life. It is up to you to decide how to react to it. Learn how to deal with criticism and lead a happier and more relaxing life.Ask yourself how the criticism will affect you. Will you lose your job because of the criticism? Will you lose what is important to you because you are criticized? Wi
50、ll life stop existing if your opinions are not accepted? Surely not! So, dont worry about it. Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you make some improvements.You absolutely cannot stop what people say. What you can do, however, is to change the way you react to criticism. If you let
51、it upset you, then the blame is on you. You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive.Dont be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. Yet, every single person has, at one time or another, been blamed for something. Realize that its normal. You m
52、ay have received some strong criticism, but it doesnt mean that you are foolish, or that you dont have the ability to do something properly. If you are afraid to put your work out for others to see, youll never know if you are a capable person. Try not to think of it in that way and dont take it ser
53、iously. If you can learn to be optimistic, you will remove some stress and nervousness about what people think, thus becoming happier.Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you step back and examine what causes the criticism. Is the critic just trying to offer constructive criticism? I
54、t is much easier to accept correction or guidance from someone that has good intentions. This type of criticism is known as valid criticism, because there is a valid point or reason to it. On the other hand, there are critics that offer their advice just to be negative. This is commonly referred to
55、as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all.Do your best. And if someone doesnt like what youve done, so what? Its either valid criticism or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to affect you.Title: How to deal with criticismThe authors opinion
56、 about criticismCriticism is a(n)51._part of life and it is up to you to decide your reaction to it.Ways of dealing with criticismUnderstand the 52._that criticism has on you：1) Some criticism wont make a difference to you, so dont feel 53._about it.2) Some criticism can help you 54_.Change the way
57、you respond to criticism and try not to be 55._about it.Accept criticism 56._：Receiving criticism doesnt mean you are stupid or you are 57._to do things.Be optimistic about criticism and you will become less stressed or 58._.Think about the 59._for criticism：It may be valid criticism or invalid crit
58、icism.60._Take criticism as it is and remember you decide how you respond to it.书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面的短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Violence against medical staff in Chinese hospitals has been on the rise in recent years, according to a survey by the Chinese Hospital Association (CHA)The annual average number o
59、f assaults (攻击) on doctors per hospital increased from 20.6 assaults in 2008 to 27.3 in 2012. The survey was conducted among staff and patients at 316 hospitals nationwide from December 2012 to July 2013. Unsatisfactory treatment, social conflicts, and unbalanced demand and supply of medical resourc
60、es result in the rise in violence. In 2012, seven people were killed and 28 injured in the 11 violent patientdoctor conflicts. These conflicts occurred in eight provinces or regions, including Beijing and Heilongjiang. For instance, a man attacked employees at a local hospital in the city of Hefei i
61、n east Chinas Anhui Province, killing a head nurse and injuring four other people. Nearly 40 percent of surveyed medical staff said they plan to give up the profession due to the increase in violence.【写作内容】1以约30个词概括上文的主要内容；2以约120个词就“医患关系”谈谈你的看法，内容包括：(1) 回顾一次你去看病的情况；(2) 你认为医患关系紧张的原因是什么？(3) 就如何改善医患关系提
62、一些建议。【写作要求】1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。_详解答案模块综合测评(一).1.D考查名词辨析。means“手段，方法，方式”；approach“接近， 逼近， 走进， 方法， 步骤， 途径”；channel“海峡， 水道， 沟， 路线”。这几项均不符合语境。have access to意为“有权使用，有权进入”，符合语境。句意：据一项联合国报告显示，世界上有30%的人喝不上干净的饮用水，也无法享受卫生保健。2B考查动词短语辨析。consi
63、st ofbe made up of，意为“由组成”。3A此句考查的是固定句型“主语is saidto do.”中不定式的时态。从句中的already常与完成时态连用。leave所表示的动作发生在is said之前，故leave应用不定式的完成式；又因为leave与he之间是主动关系，故不能用被动式。所以选A。4D考查主谓一致。本句主语the trouble后跟with such resources as coal，oil and gas，但是谓语动词要跟with 前面的 the trouble一致，故谓语动词用单数，同时根据从句的时态可知选D项。5A考查倒装句。表示地点的状语置于句首，且主语
64、为名词，故使用全部倒装。第一空用lay，因为lay是lie(躺着)的过去式，而laid则是lay(放置)的过去式；第二空用what作with的宾语，并在从句中充当主语。6A考查副词辨析。actually“事实上，实际上”；fluently“流利地”；gradually“逐渐地”；frequently“频繁地”。句意：他总是说他在教育孩子方面有很大的耐心，但是实际上他经常毫无理由地惩罚他们。故选A项。7D根据让步状语从句的意思“尽管他不能马上说出这是谁”可以判断，马克听出了这个声音，故选recognized。8B空一处用v.ing形式作谓语动词的伴随状语； observe sb. doing s
65、th. 表示“看到某人正在做某事”，空二处用v.ing形式作宾语补足语。9A考查倒装句和让步状语从句。句意：家里也许贫穷，但是无论你去哪里，都没有一个像家这样的地方。第一空当as引导让步状语从句时，需将形容词、名词或副词置于as之前，故第一空填as；第二空wherever引导让步状语从句表示地点。故选A项。10D由上下文可知，此句意为“住在那儿很方便的 (convenient)，因为该房子位于火车站和商店附近。”11C此处用关系副词where引导表语从句，where在表语从句中作状语。12B句意为在渔船沉没前的一个小时内，船长接收到暴风雨的警告信息，但是他对这些信息置之不理。13C由下文的答语
66、可以推知，上文询问的是关于他的性格(character)的情况，故选项C符合语境。14B句意为“如今，越来越多的年轻人热衷于参加一些极限运动，比如 (such as)冲浪、蹦极、攀岩运动。”more than “超过，多于；不仅仅”；aside from “ 此外，除之外”；rather than “宁可也不愿，也不是”。15C考查短语动词。rise up against表示“起义，反抗”；watch out for 表示“提防，密切注视”；come down with 表示“患病”；take control of表示“控制，取得对的控制”，故只有选项C 符合语境。.【语篇解读】作者的一个朋友
67、看不见，可是她能把家务做好，把孩子照料得很好，作者六岁的女儿还跟她学会了一些颜色和绘画等方面的知识。16D根据“including hersixth sense” 可知，故选D。17C根据“including her sixth sense， that she rarely gives the impression shes _ anything”可知，这里表示“她很少给人她错过一些事情的印象”。miss错过。18B根据空前的“Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us”及空后的“she doesnt pu
68、sh too hard on them”可知此处指Michelle 照顾孩子几乎像我们一样，除了她不对孩子施加太多压力，故选 except。19A根据“_ that she doesnt push too hard on them，_really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude.”可知这里想说她的孩子们从她轻松的态度中收益很多，故选A。who 在此引导定语从句，先行词为 them (her children)。20A这里指她的客人经常意识不到她是盲人，由下文我的女儿的经历可以看出这点，故选A。guest客人。21A这里想说在我女儿去她家玩之后，我
69、第一次意识到这些，故选A。realize意识到。22A根据下文中的“But she was _ excited about her fingerpainting project.”可知这里想说她那天很兴奋，故选A。excited兴奋的。23A这里想说她尤其是对她的手指画兴奋不已，故选A。especially尤其。24D根据下一句“Blue and red make purple，and yellow and blue make green！”可知选D。25B根据下文“.my child had learnt about color from a blind friend！”可知，这里想说Mic
70、helle和我们一起画，故选B。26D根据空后的“my child had learnt about color from a blind friend”可知，选D。27C句意：Michelle告诉我我的绘画展示出高兴、自豪和一种成就感。所以C项正确。28D这里想说她真的明白我在做什么，故选D。understand懂。29C句意：Kayla说她从来不知道用手指画感觉有多好。直到Michelle向她展示不看纸怎样去画画，故选C。until直到才。30C这里想说它从来没有在谈话中被提及，故选C。come up被提及。31B句意：当我告诉她(Michelle是盲人)时，她沉默了片刻，故选B。quie
71、t安静的。32B根据Kayla所说的话“But Mommy，Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture！”可知Kayla不相信Michelle是盲人，因此她坚持自己的观点，故选B。33A根据“because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her artwork”可知，这里想说我知道我的孩子是正确的，故选A。34C根据上文中的“Michelle told me my _ showed joy，pride and a sense of accomplishment.”可知，选C。35D根据最后一段“In
72、deed，she uses a special type of vision that all mothers have.”可知，这里想说她用我的眼睛在看，故选D。.【语篇解读】众所周知，美国的人口来自世界各地，为了交流，移民们学习英语，他们有必要也改变自己的文化吗？作者在文中阐述了自己的看法。36A细节理解题。根据第二段的“Fortunately, her mothers sister arrived and called the ambulance.The doctor told her sister that if she hadnt arrived at the hospital on
73、 time, Anita could have died.”可知多亏了她的姨妈，Anita才得救，故选A。37C推理判断题。根据第三段的“It is very important to communicate with our relatives and family.If we learn English only and forget our private language， we wont be able to communicate with our parents.”以及下面的例子可知答案，故选C。38B篇章结构题。A.按照事件发生的时间顺序；B.提供典型的事例；C.比较不同的观点
74、；D.列举原因分析其影响。作者在第二段和第三段分别举例说明自己的观点：移民必须学习英语；移民在家里也应该保留自己的语言。故选B。39B主旨大意题。第一段是文章的主题段，“The immigrants(移民) can learn the language, English, to keep this country united, but it is unnecessary to change their culture for an American way of life.”点明了作者的观点，下文通过具体的事例对该观点加以论述，建议移民在学会英语的同时也要保留自己的文化和语言，B项表述符合文
75、意，故选B。【语篇解读】本文是一封感谢信。塔尼斯智商高达150，但是身患注意力缺陷多动障碍，多亏艾尔弗雷德的培训中心，塔尼斯有了在线学习的机会，重新有了人生的奋斗目标，并找到了一份工作。40B细节理解题。书信正文第二段中塔尼斯讲述自己尽管智商高，但是身患注意力缺陷多动障碍，每次保持注意力集中达不到一个多小时(unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time)；第四段中又提到病情加剧(my disease got worse)，中学毕业后想上大学，但是不能，显然是由于她无法集中注意力，故选B项。41A细节理解题。根据题干中的workin
76、g environment，我们可以定位到第六段的looking for a job，该段说到作者希望的工作环境：I could work alone，but still have a team to talk to。A项working by herself与该句中的work alone表达的意思一致，故选A项。42C写作目的题。作者在文章开头直接说明写信的目的：你的帮助对我的人生是多么重要；然后描述自己的病情，未了的大学梦，以及艾尔弗雷德开办的网站给作者带来的学习快乐，因此本文的写作目的是C项：表明她对这个学习中心的感激。【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了地震带来的危害影响，并且介绍了19
77、86年发生的地震。43D细节理解题。根据“believed it best for buildings to be made with concrete(混凝土) walls together by steel frames.”可知D选项答案并不全面，故选D。44D细节理解题。根据“Some countries have a large number of earthquakes.Japan is one of them”得知日本是地震常发地之一，根据“Some people say that earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山), but i
78、t is not true.”得知A选项是错误的，C项没有提及，故选D。45D细节理解题。根据“These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it, breaking down houses and other buildings.Sometimes they break more buildings than the earthquake itself.”得知地震波带来的危害比地震本身更大，故选D。46C细节理解题。根据“There is often a great noise during
79、an earthquake.”得知，地震的时候有巨大的噪音，故选C。【语篇解读】文章记叙了中国银联在地铁站做的一个实验，用来回答现在人们是否还愿意向那些需要帮助的陌生人伸出援助之手。实验证明，现在社会上的人们还是有许多人是乐于助人的，都是十分善良的。47D细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知中国银联做这个实验的原因是看人们是否愿意向需要帮助的陌生人伸出援助之手。故选D。48B细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“The leading role of the experiment was an old man.”这个实验的主角是一个老人，可知老人在这个实验中的位置。故选B。49C推理判断题。根据倒数第三段
80、的“The most noteworthy thing was that another old man tried to help too.”最值得注意的是，另外一个老人也试着帮助试验中的老人。通过常识可以推出这是最感人的一个场景。故选C。50D主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“We often see negative news.But this experiment brought sheer warmth into our heart.”我们经常看到负面的消息 但是这个实验全然把温暖带进了我们的心里。说明这个实验是想说明这个社会还是十分温暖的，人们还是很善良，很乐于帮助他人的。故选D。mon
81、52.effects53.worried54.improve55.upset56.bravely57.unable58.nervous59reasons60.Conclusion.【参考范文】The report is about the relationship between doctors and patients, which has been getting worse and worse according to a recent survey. Consequently, some medical staff are considering quitting the profes
82、sion.An experience of seeing a doctor still makes me angry whenever I think of it. One day two years ago I suffered from a headache, so my mom took me to see a doctor. Without asking about the details, the doctor made me undergo a series of tests and gave me lots of medicine, which cost about 1,000
83、yuan. Actually, it turned out that it was nothing serious.As far as Im concerned, the tense patientdoctor relationship may come from poor communication and lack of trust between patients and doctors. Furthermore, false media reports and great expenses are also blamed for most of the assaults.Since v
84、iolence against medical staff is on the rise, how to ease the tensions is very significant. Id like to put forward some suggestions. For one thing, medical staff should be paid reasonable salaries so that they will love their job and be more responsible for the patients. For another, the medical insurance should be improved as well.
