收藏 分享(赏)

2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx

上传人:高**** 文档编号:21323 上传时间:2024-05-23 格式:DOCX 页数:25 大小:98.97KB
下载 相关 举报
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第6页
第6页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第7页
第7页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第8页
第8页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第9页
第9页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第10页
第10页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第11页
第11页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第12页
第12页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第13页
第13页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第14页
第14页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第15页
第15页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第16页
第16页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第17页
第17页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第18页
第18页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第19页
第19页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第20页
第20页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第21页
第21页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第22页
第22页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第23页
第23页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第24页
第24页 / 共25页
2019-2020学年人教新课标版高中英语必修四教学案:UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE4-2PART Ⅱ WORD版含答案.docx_第25页
第25页 / 共25页
亲,该文档总共25页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、Part Learning about Language & Using Language.重点单词1_n作用;功能;职能vi. 起作用;运转2_n. 安逸;舒适vt. 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)3_adj. 错误的;假的4_n. 拳头5_vi. 打呵欠6_adj. 主观的7_vi. & vt. 拥抱8_n. 等级;军衔答案1.function2.ease3.false4.fist5.yawn6.subjective7.hug8.rank.词汇拓展1_adj. 面部的_n. 面部;脸2_adv. 真实地;真诚地;真正地_adj. 真实的;真正的3_n. 怒气;怒火_adj. 生气的;恼火的4_adj.

2、 恭敬的_vi. & n. 尊敬;恭敬答案1.facial;face2.truly;true3.anger;angry4respectful;respect.重点短语1up and down _2feel relaxed _3lose face _4turn ones back to _5nod the head _6摇头 _7把目光从上移开;不看 _8在大多数情况下 _9对某人尊重/尊敬 _10拥抱某人 _答案1.上上下下;来来回回2.感觉放松3.丢脸4背对;背弃5.点点头6.shake the head7look away from8.in most cases9.be respectfu

3、l to sb.10.give a hug to sb.重点句式1even if 引导让步状语从句It is possible to “read” others around us,_they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.“读懂”我们周围的人(的心思)是有可能的,即使他们并不想让我们理解他们没有说出来的信息。2How about doing sth.“做如何?”句式_showing that I am bored?如何来表示我很厌烦呢?3it用作形式主语,指代that从句的句式.so _we unders

4、tand each other as well as we do!因此我们仍能做到彼此理解,这真是件令人惊奇的事!答案1.even if2.How about3it is an amazing thing that.课文理解1Which of the following about body language is TRUE?AIt is more important than spoken language.BIt is as important as spoken language.CIt is not as important as spoken language.DIt is less

5、 important than spoken language.2Why may a person smile if he loses face?ATo show his anger.BTo hide his embarrassment.CTo threaten others.DTo laugh at others.3If you are not interested in others talking,you may_.Alook away from him or yawnBturn toward and look at somethingCfix your attention on the

6、 speakerDstand at a little distance with open hands4Suppose you are a teacher in America,youll tell your students to_when others are talking.Aavoid looking at others directlyBlook directly at othersCglance at othersDlook down at others5We can infer from the text that_.AWe can communicate successfull

7、y with others using body languageBpeople from different countries will not misunderstand each other using body languageCwe should try to learn more about other countries customsDall around the world,people express the same ideas using the same body language答案15BBABC教材原文SHOWING OUR FEELINGSBody langu

8、age is one of the most powerful means of communication,often even more powerful than spoken language.People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. It is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their

9、 unspoken communication. Of course, body language can be misread,but many gestures and actions are universal.The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smileits function is to show happiness and put people at ease. It does not always mean that we are truly happy, however. Smiles around

10、the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone “loses face” and smiles to hide it.However,the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning.In most pla

11、ces around the world, frowning and turning ones back to someone shows anger. Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost wor

12、ldwide.Most people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement or refusal.How about showing that I am bored? Looking away from people,or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested.However, if I turn toward and look at someone or something, people fr

13、om almost every culture will think that I am interested. If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like it.Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or

14、 teacher. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher rank. Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language.We ca

15、n often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!译文参照表达我们的情感身势语是最强有力的交流手段之一,甚至通常它比口头语言更有力量。世界各地的人要表达各种情感、愿望和态度,他们可能从来不会大声地说出来。“读懂”我们身边的人是有可能的,尽管他们并不想让我们捕捉到他们没有说出来的意思。当然,身势语也会被误读,但是很多手势和举动都是具有普遍性的。微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情,它的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。然而它并不总是代表着真正的快乐

16、。世界上的微笑可能是假象,来掩盖像生气、恐惧或担忧的情绪。还有不愉快的微笑,比如说当某人丢脸时,他们用微笑来掩饰。但是,微笑一般是用来表达好的情感的。从婴儿时代开始,我们就用皱眉来表示不悦和生气。在世界大部分地区,皱眉和背对着某人表示生气。攥拳并晃动拳头几乎总是表示某人很生气并要威胁他人。世界上有很多种表示同意的方式,但是上下点头表示同意几乎在全世界范围内适用。大部分人也明白左右摇头是不同意或拒绝的意思。怎么表示我很厌烦呢?在多数情况下,把目光从人们身上移开或打呵欠,会使我看上去(对某物/人)不感兴趣。然而,如果我转向某人或某物并看着他(它)的话,几乎每种文化背景下的人都会认为我对此感兴趣。如

17、果我转动眼睛,把头扭向一边,很可能就是我不相信或者不喜欢我所听到的。在每种文化背景下,尊重他人是主观的,但是通常拥抱老板和老师可能会不妥当。几乎在每一种文化背景下,和级别比自己高的人站得太近通常是不好的。两手伸开,站得有一定距离表示我愿意聆听。人们之间有那么多的文化差异,而身势语有一些相似之处是很好的。我们经常会彼此误会,因此我们能做到相互理解是一件很令人惊奇的事情!1function n. 作用;(事物的)功能;职能;机能vi. 运转;起作用教材原句The most universal facial expression is,of course,the smileits function

18、is to show happiness and put people at ease.最普遍使用的面部表情当然是微笑其作用是表示快乐和使人放松。The function of a cashmachine is to provide people with cash when the bank is shut.自动取款机的功能是在银行关门后让人们提取现金。In your new job,you will be expected to perform many different functions.在新的工作岗位上,你可要履行许多不同的职责。Some English adverbs funct

19、ion as adjectives.英语中有些副词可作形容词用。function as 起作用;具有功能即学即用单句语法填空They believe the selection is mostly a result of their_(function) in daily life.I tried to work it out,but I had brain freeze and could not_(function)Compared to the traditional ones,they have three new unique_(function)答案function(s)funct

20、ionfunctions2anger n. 怒气;怒火vt. 使发怒,激怒教材原句Smiles around the world can be false,hiding other feelings like anger,fear or worry.世界上的微笑可能是假的,用来掩饰其他情绪,比如生气、害怕和烦恼。Her mother hardly ever shouted at her in/with anger.她的母亲几乎从来不怒气冲冲地对她喊叫。She was angry with him for saying so.她因他这样说而生他的气。He was angry about/at t

21、he hurt.他因受到伤害而发怒。(1)in/with anger愤怒地;生气地(2)angry adj. 生气的;发怒的be angry with sb. for. 因生某人的气be angry at/about sth. 因某事而生气angrily adv. 生气地即学即用完成句子The most awkward email mistake is usually committed _.最尴尬的电子邮件错误通常会使人生气。He glared_at her but didnt say a word.他生气地瞪着她,但没说一句话。答案in angerangrily1at ease 舒适;快活

22、;自由自在教材原句The most universal facial expression is,of course,the smileits function is to show happiness and put people at ease.最普遍使用的面部表情当然是微笑,它的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。I felt that he was not at ease with what he had prepared.我感到他对原来准备好的内容有点局促不安。We live in an age when more information is available with ease than

23、 ever before.我们生活在这样一个时代,更多的信息比以往更容易获取。Walking helps to ease him of his pain.散步有助于减轻他的疼痛。(1)feel/look at ease感到/看上去心情放松with ease 轻易地;毫不费力地put sb. at ease 使某人放松take ones ease 休息;轻松一下(2)ease sb. of sth. 减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)ease ones mind 使某人安心即学即用完成句子He handed her a cup of coffee to_.他递给她一杯咖啡,让她放松下来。I feel c

24、ompletely_with him.我跟他在一起感到无拘无束。John has been working hard all these days,so he passed the exam_.约翰最近一直努力学习,所以他轻易地通过了这次考试。答案put her at easeat easewith ease2lose face 丢脸;丢面子教材原句There are unhappy smiles,such as when someone “loses face” and smiles to hide it.还有不愉快的微笑,比如当某人“丢了面子”时就会用微笑来掩饰。Dont be afrai

25、d to lose face;making mistakes is possible and common.不要害怕丢面子,犯错误是难免的而且是普遍现象。He didnt admit his mistakes in order to save face in public.为了在公众场合下保全面子他不承认错误。We should keep calm in the face of danger.面对危险我们应该保持镇静。(1)make a face/faces做鬼脸save face 保全面子;有脸面in the face of 面对;在面前to sb.s face 当着某人的面face to

26、face 面对面;相对(2)face up to 正视;勇敢面对be faced with 面对;面临巧学助记Yesterday,Jim took Toms pen,as a result,the pen was recognized by Tom.In the face of his classmates,Jim thought he lost face.In order to save his face,he decided to talk with Tom face to face.However,Tom asked him to apologize to the whole class

27、s face.昨天,吉姆拿了汤姆的钢笔,结果,钢笔被汤姆认出来了。面对同学,吉姆觉得丢脸。为了挽回面子,他决定当面与汤姆谈谈,但是,汤姆让他当着全班同学的面道歉。即学即用完成句子_(为了不丢脸),he spent the whole night preparing for the speech for the next day.Mary was_(做鬼脸)at me through the window.You had better have a talk with him_(面对面地)When you are chatting with one,please_(直视他)答案In order

28、not to lose facemaking a faceface to facelook him in the face3turn ones back to 背对;背弃;对置之不理教材原句In most places around the world,frowning and turning ones back to someone shows anger.在世界上大多数地方,皱眉和背对着某人都表示发怒。When you speak to someone,dont turn your back to him.当你跟别人谈话时,不要背对着他。I dont understand why John

29、 turned down Marys kind offer.我不明白约翰为什么拒绝玛丽善意的帮助。I cant hear the radio very well.Could you turn it up a bit?收音机我听不太清楚。你把声音开大点行吗?turn down拒绝;调低音量turn up 出现;到场;调大音量turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果;证明是turn to 向求助;转向turn over 打翻;翻阅;反复思考即学即用完成句子Dont_your teacher when he is talking to you.当你的老师跟你说话的时候,请不要

30、背对着他。I cant_such a good job when I have been out of work for months.在失业数月后,我不能拒绝这么好的一份工作。We wanted to get home before dark,but it didnt quite_as planned.我们想在天黑之前赶回家,但是结果并非像计划好的那样。答案turn your back toturn downturn out4up and down 上上下下;来来回回教材原句There are many ways around the world to show agreement,but

31、nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide.世界上有很多方式用来表示同意,但是几乎全世界都用上下点头来表示同意。The monkey was jumping up and down.那只猴子上蹿下跳。Ive more or less finished reading the book.我差不多已经把这本书全看完了。We searched here and there,but could not find her.我们到处找她,但还是找不到。in and out进进出出day and night 日日夜夜

32、here and there 处处;到处now and then 不时地;偶尔sooner or later 迟早more or less 或多或少即学即用完成句子People were jumping_and screaming excitedly.人们跳上跳下,激动地尖叫。Papers were scattered_on the floor.地板上到处散落着文件。He was very busy on Saturday and was_all day long.星期六他非常忙,一整天都在进进出出。答案up and downhere and therein and outeven if 引导

33、让步状语从句教材原句It is possible to “read” others around us,even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.“读懂”我们周围的人(的心思)是有可能的,即使他们并不想让我们理解他们没有说出来的信息。关键点拨本句是一个主从复合句,其中even if用来引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管;即使”,相当于even though。若主句与从句皆表示将来的情况,even if/though引导的从句中可用一般现在时代替将来时。We have decided to visit

34、 the museum even if/though it rains tomorrow.即使明天下雨,我们也决定去参观博物馆。They will stand by you even if/though you dont succeed.即使你不会成功,他们也会支持你的。让步状语从句引导词的归纳(1)常用引导词:though,although,even if,even though,whever 类词,no matterwh类词(2)特殊引导词:as(从句必须倒装),while(一般用在句首)即学即用完成句子_they slander us,we will never give in.不管他们

35、怎样诽谤我们,我们决不让步。Hard_,he makes little progress.尽管他学习很努力,但几乎没取得什么进步。_these icons have different shapes,they are of similar size and color.虽然这些图标的形状不同,但是它们的大小和颜色很相似。答案No matter how/Howeveras/though he studiesWhile.单词拼写1The general_(误读) the enemys intentions.2A program wont_(运转) well if programmers dont

36、design it properly.3I put this in the top_(等级) of modern works.4Everyones opinion is very likely to be_(主观的)5The passerby couldnt contain his_(愤怒) when he saw the scene.6I think there has been some_(误解)7He got a very serious_(面部的) injury in the battle.8He stretched,_(打呵欠) and left lazily.答案1.misread

37、2.function3.rank4.subjective5.anger6.misunderstanding7.facial10.yawned.介、副词填空1When you feel nervous,youd better listen to some light music to put yourself_ease.2I didnt see his face clearly because he turned his back_me.3He showed great bravery in face_danger.4She turned_young Smith because he was p

38、oor.5Please dont be angry _me.It wasnt my fault.答案1.at2.to3.of4.down5.with.完成句子1The relationship between the two countries_(已经缓和了) since the beginning of the talks on the border conflicts.2Seeing that her brother was angry,the little girl_(背对着他)3_(充满怒气),he didnt shout,but just glared silently at me.

39、4_(心脏的功能) is to pump blood through the body.5_(即使他们说的是对的),the debate will not be over.答案1.has eased2.turned her back to him3Filled with anger4.The function of the heart5Even if/though what they said is right课后作业(十一).单句语法填空1Smile is the most universal_(face) expression in the world.2With winter_(appr

40、oach),many coldblooded animals are busy storing food.3With a lot of time_(leave) before the deadline,it seems likely that we will finish the task on time.4Which do you enjoy_(spend) your weekends,fishing or watching TV?5He_(tell) many times,but he still couldnt understand it.6The aim of this course

41、is to improve your_(speak) English.7She grew up in Spain,so her first language is_(Spain)8She arranged a party to help put the strangers_their ease.答案1.facial2.approaching3.left4.to spend5.was told6.spoken7.Spanish8.at.短语填空1Thousands of people_to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.2Where shall w

42、e go to spend the weekend?Nowhere_.Anywhere you like.3The engineers are so busy that they have no time for outdoor sports activities,_they have the interest.4The teacher_hearing what he said.5Because Tom didnt keep his promise,he_.6We cant_him when he is in trouble.7At present some people are living

43、 a difficult life while others are living_.8Ma Long_one of the best pingpong players in the world now.答案1.turned out2.in particular3.even if4burst into anger5.lost face6.turn our back to7at ease8.is ranked as.完成句子1To know the truth,youd better have a talk with him_.要知道真相,你最好跟他面对面地谈一谈。2People may hav

44、e different body languages_they live in the same country.即使在同一个国家,人们也可能会有不同的身体语言。3She did not_her friends when they needed help.朋友们需要她帮助的时候,她从不拒绝。4Although the electricity was cut off,the hospital continued to_.虽然电源被切断了,但是医院继续正常运转。5My mother cared for me_when I was sick.我生病时,我妈妈日日夜夜照顾我。答案1.face to f

45、ace2.even if3.turn her back to4function normally5.day and night.完形填空Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks_1_than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more_2_than we realize.In fact,nonverbal(非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really

46、_3_.And body language is particularly_4_when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,what is called body language is so_5_a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it._6_,different societies treat the_7_between people differently.Northern Euro

47、peans usually do not like having_8_contact(接触) even with friends,and certainly not with_9_.People from Latin American countries,_10_,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,its possible that in_11_,it may look like a Latino is_12_a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,w

48、ill keep moving_13_.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep_14_which the Latino will in return regard as_15_.Clearly,a great deal is going on when people _16_.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from_17_cultures,theres a strong possibility of_

49、18_.But whatever the situation is,the best _19_is to obey the Golden Rule:treat others as you would like to be_20_.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了肢体语言的作用,以及在不同文化里肢体语言的不同含义。通过学习本文我们可以了解文化的趣味性。1A.straighter BlouderCharder Dfurther解析由首句“肢体语言是所有语言中沉默、秘密而又最有威力的语言!”可知,本句应表示“肢体语言比语言更有说服力”,所以本题选择louder。答案B2A.sounds Binvi

50、tationsCfeelings Dmessages解析我们的肢体发出多于我们可以意识到的信息。身体发出的是message“信息”。sound“泛指自然界的一切声音”;invitation“邀请”;feeling“感情,感受”,均不符合句意。答案D3A.hope BreceiveCdiscover Dmean解析事实上,非言语交际占据了我们真正意思的大约50%。mean“意思是,本意是”。答案D4A.immediate BmisleadingCimportant Ddifficult解析根据下文论述可知,当涉及跨文化交流时,肢体语言尤为重要,故选important“重要的”。immediate

51、“立刻的”,表示动作的直接性和迅速性;misleading“误导的”;difficult“困难的”。答案C5A.well BfarCmuch Dlong解析肢体语言几乎已经成为我们的组成部分,以致常常被忽视。此处实际上是对“so much a(n)名词”的用法的考查。四个选项中有此用法的只有much。答案C6A.For example BThusCHowever DIn short解析下文是举例,故选For example“例如”。thus“因此”;however“然而”;in short“简而言之”。答案A7A.trade BdistanceCconnections Dgreetings解析

52、不同的社会对于人们之间的距离有不同的认识。下文的北欧人和拉丁美洲人等的例子都与distance“距离”有关。答案B8A.eye BverbalCbodily Dtelephone解析北欧人通常不喜欢肢体的接触,故选bodily“身体的”,10空后面的touch each other是提示。答案C9A.strangers BrelativesCneighbours Denemies解析北欧人不喜欢和朋友有肢体上的接触,更不用说陌生人了。enemies虽然与friends相对,但此处是说不同国度文化的差异,并不是敌我的分歧。答案A10A.in other words Bon the other h

53、andCin a similar way Dby all means解析由上文可知,此处表示语意的转折,故选on the other hand“另一方面”,本句讲到拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触。in other words“换句话说”;in a similar way“用相似的方法”;by all means“当然可以”。答案B11A.trouble BconversationCsilence Dexperiment解析trouble“麻烦”;conversation“谈话,交谈”;silence“寂静,沉默”;experiment“实验”。in conversation“在交谈中,在会话中”。答案

54、B12A.disturbing BhelpingCguiding Dfollowing解析在交谈中,北欧人不喜欢肢体接触,拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触,所以我们看到的很可能是一个拉丁美洲人跟随一个挪威人移动,故选following“跟随”。答案D13A.closer BfasterCin Daway解析拉丁美洲人喜欢肢体接触,为了表示友好,会离挪威人越来越近,故选closer(更近地)。答案A14A.stepping forward Bgoing onCbacking away Dcoming out解析挪威人不喜欢肢体接触,会一直向后退,故选backing away(后退)。step forwar

55、d“前进”;go on“继续”;come out“出版,发芽”。答案C15A.weakness BcarelessnessCfriendliness Dcoldness解析挪威人的后退反过来会让拉丁美洲人觉得是冷漠。weakness“虚弱”;carelessness“粗心”;friendliness“友谊”;coldness“冷漠”。答案D16A.talk BtravelClaugh Dthink解析选项中的talk(交谈)与11空的conversation相呼应,且文章主要讲述交谈中的肢体语言。答案A17A.different BEuropeanCLatino Drich解析differen

56、t“不同的”;European“欧洲的”;Latino“拉丁美洲的”;rich“富裕的”。different cultures“不同的文化”。答案A18A.curiosity BexcitementCmisunderstanding Dnervousness解析当来自不同文化的人聚会时,很可能会出现误解,故选misunderstanding“误会,误解”。curiosity“好奇心”;excitement“兴奋”;nervousness“紧张”。答案C19A.chance BtimeCresult Dadvice解析此处是针对避免误解而提出建议,故选advice“建议”。 chance“机会”

57、;time“时间,次数,倍数”;result“结果”。答案D20A.noticed BtreatedCrespected Dpleased解析用你希望被别人对待你的方式去对待别人,B选项与前面的treat others相呼应,一个是主动形式,一个是被动形式(to be treated)。答案B.语法填空People who have spent time in other cultures often talk about reverse(反向的)culture shock.If you leave your country for a short tourist trip and then

58、go back home,you may feel 1._.What is reverse culture shock?Well,imagine the following:You have just adjusted to a new culture and have come 2._(enjoy) life in it.You have made new friends and have had 3._great variety of new experiences.Then, 4._(sad)enough,its time to leave,but you are also very e

59、xcited about 5._(go) home.Arriving home is wonderfulseeing all the friends and relatives you havent seen,eating all the special foods,reading the newspapers 6._hearing music you havent heard in such a long time.But then after a few weeks,perhaps,things may not seem so “wonderful”You may become criti

60、cal(批判的) of your home country 7._you have grown up.You may not like certain things or ideas.But 8._our eyes,its you that 9._(change)This is the process of readjustment.Its a difficult period,and many people experience it after the 10._(excite) of coming home has worn off.Fortunately,it doesnt usuall

61、y last as long as the adjustment to a new culture does.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。作者在文中主要讲述了反向文化冲击这一现象。1解析考查代词。此处表示你如果离开你的国家进行短暂的观光旅游,然后回国,可能就会感受到这一点。此处的it指代上文提到的reverse(反向的)culture shock。答案it2解析考查非谓语动词。此处表示你刚刚适应了一种新的文化并开始享受新文化中的生活。come to do sth.为固定用法,表示“开始做某事”。答案to enjoy3解析考查冠词。a variety of表示“大量的”,其后接可数名词的复数形式

62、。答案a4解析考查副词。此处表示“然后,令人难过的是,到了(你)该离开的时候了”。空处在此修饰整个句子,因此用副词作状语。答案sadly5解析考查非谓语动词。该词位于介词about之后,故用动词ing作宾语。答案going6解析考查连词。分析句子结构可知,短语seeing.seen,eating.foods,reading.newspapers和hearing music是并列关系,故用连词and连接。答案and7解析考查定语从句的关系词。空处在此引导定语从句,修饰your home country,并在从句中作地点状语,因此用where引导定语从句。答案where8解析考查介词。in one

63、s eyes是固定短语,表示“依来看,在看来”。答案in9解析考查时态。你或许不喜欢某些事情或者看法。但是在我们看来,是你已经变了。此处应使用现在完成时强调结果。答案have changed10解析考查名词。此处表示回家的兴奋逐渐消失后。空处位于冠词the之后,介词of之前,由此判定此处用名词,excitement表示“兴奋,激动”。答案excitement.短文改错Dear Susan,Im delighted to knowing that youre coming to China,the country that you have always dreamed of visiting

64、it.Of the two trips to Beijing and Shanghai,all are highly recommended.Personal,I prefer going to Beijing,political and cultural center of China.You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people.Besides,there are many famous tourist attraction which always amazed the world.Combined m

65、odern and traditional architecture,Beijing has impressed the world with its unique character.Thats because I think Beijing will be the better choice.I believe you will have a wonderfully time in Beijing.Yours,Li Hua答案Dear Susan,Im delighted to that youre coming to China,the country that you have alw

66、ays dreamed of visiting .Of the two trips to Beijing and Shanghai, are highly recommended. ,I prefer going to Beijing, political and cultural center of China.You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people.Besides,there are many famous tourist which always the world. modern and traditional architecture,Beijing has impressed the world with its unique character.Thats I think Beijing will be the better choice.I believe you will have a time in Beijing.Yours,Li Hua

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 幼儿园

网站客服QQ:123456
免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网版权所有
经营许可证编号:京ICP备12026657号-3