1、学业分层测评(五).单句语法填空1How are the wedding (arrange)coming along?2John was wild with joy when he heard the (delight)news.3The new restaurant (fold)up in less than a year.4This is a (thrill)experience for me.5Her work has been of a (consistent)high standard.6He gave a (describe)of what he had seen.7Today w
2、ill be cloudy with a (possible)of thunderstorms.8She needs to find a (furnish)flat before the end of the month.9No sooner had the father died than the sons and daughters started (quarrel)over the inheritance(遗产)10You have a (splendidly)opportunity to do something different.【答案】1.arrangements2.deligh
3、tful3.folded4.thrilling5.consistently6.description 7possibility8.furnished9.to quarrel10.splendid.完成句子1在这个单词中,有一个字母被漏掉了。A letter in this word.2很快你就会发现改变一些旧的观念很难。Soon youll find some old ideas.3他真的非常喜欢吃面条。He to eat noodles.4我们发现他们在操场上打篮球。We found them on the playground.5他错过了去国外旅游的机会,真是可惜。 that he mis
4、sed the chance to travel abroad.【答案】1.is left out2.it(is)difficult to break away from3.does like4.playing basketball5.It is a pity.阅读理解AAs many as 20% of all children in the United States suffer from some form of the learning disorder called dyslexia(读写困难症)Experts on dyslexia say that the problem is
5、 not a disease.They say that persons with dyslexia use information in a different way.One of the worlds great thinkers and scientists Albert Einstein was dyslexic.Einstein said that he never thought in words the way that most people do.He said that he thought in pictures instead.The American invento
6、r Thomas Edison was also dyslexic.Dyslexia first was recognized in Europe and the United States more than 80 years ago.Many years passed before doctors discovered that persons with the disorder were not mentally slow or disabled.The doctors found that the brains of persons with dyslexia are differen
7、t.In most people,the left side of the brainthe part that controls languageis larger than the right side.In persons with dyslexia,the right side of the brain is bigger.Doctors are not sure what causes this difference.However,research has shown that dyslexia is more common in males than in females,and
8、 it is found more often in persons who are lefthanded.No one knows the cause of dyslexia,but some scientists believe that it may result from chemical changes in a babys body long before it is born.They are trying to find ways to teach persons with dyslexia.Dyslexia persons think differently and need
9、 special kinds of teaching help.After they have solved their problems with language,they often show themselves to be especially intelligent or creative.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章提到在美国多达百分之二十的儿童具有读写困难症,医生发现:有读写困难症的人,其大脑与正常人有所不同。1Einstein and Edison are spoken of in the passage to prove that Athey suffered fro
10、m dyslexiaBthey succeeded because of dyslexiaCthey are neither slow in thinking nor disabledDdyslexia is not a disease【解析】推理判断题。短文第二段的第一句提出了一种观点:读写困难症不是一种疾病。作者为了证明这种观点而引用了爱因斯坦和爱迪生这两个例子。【答案】D2The passage mainly talks about Asome form of the learning disorderBa serious diseaseCthe intelligence of the
11、great peopleDthe teaching help to persons with dyslexia【解析】主旨大意题。纵观全文,本文讲述的是儿童中存在的一种读写困难症。短文的第一段就是全文的中心。【答案】A3The persons with dyslexia Aare some kinds of sick personsBare mentally slowCthink differently from common peopleDare all males【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句可知A项不正确;根据第二段第八句可知B项不正确;根据倒数第二段最后一句可知D项不正确;根
12、据最后一段第三句可知C项正确。【答案】CBThere are probably no people on Earth who like to gossip as much as the British.If prying into(打探)others lives were an Olympic sport,then Team GB would surely take the gold medal.And when the British cant watch the lives of real people,they have another source of entertainment t
13、o fall back onthe soap opera.British soap operas are very different to US TV dramas.For one,they are normally longer running.The two most popular,Coronation Street and Eastenders,have been running for 48 and 24 years respectively.Both are broadcast several times a week,so remarkably there have been
14、more than 7,000 episodes of Coronation Street.The most obvious difference is that,unlike US dramas,the British soap operas focus on the real world.There is little glamour(魅力),the stars are rarely rich,and they normally have boring jobs.Perhaps the appeal is that the lives of the characters often mir
15、ror the lives of the audiencebut with some drama added.This means the viewer can relate to the characters and feel the pain and happiness they go through on the show.Because these soap operas last for decades,the cast is ever changing.The shows rarely focus on one or two main characters.Like the rea
16、l world,people come and go all the time.However,there are exceptions.Coronation Streets William Roach,76,has played the role of Ken Barlow since the very first episode of the show in 1960,and he is still a regular.The choice of which soap opera you follow is often cultural:people from the north of B
17、ritish tend to watch Coronation Street as it is set in Manchester.People from the south generally prefer Eastenders,which is set in the east of London.The show is generally considered grittier and is aimed at a younger audience.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了英国人喜欢打探消息和闲聊的特点,从而阐发英剧的历史和特点,英国人对于英剧极其钟爱,不同地区的英国人对英剧种类的喜爱也有
18、所差异。4What is the main difference between American dramas and British soap operas?AAmerican dramas are longer.BBritish soap operas are longer.CAmerican dramas deals with dangerous things.DBritish soap operas deal with real people.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The most obvious difference is that,unlike US dramas
19、,the British soap operas focus on the real world.”可知D项正确。【答案】D5Why do British people like to watch such operas?AThey can find their own life from the operas.BThey can enjoy the operas in their free time.CThey can watch the operas for many years.DThey care about the fate of the characters in the oper
20、as.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句中“Perhaps the appeal is that the lives of the characters often mirror the lives of the audience.”可知其反映现实生活。【答案】A6The underlined world “episodes”in the fourth paragraph probably means“ ”AplaysBpagesCissuesDparts【解析】词义猜测题。第二段讲述的主要对象为电视剧,以部分和剧集分割,故D项正确。【答案】D.阅读填句 【导学号:01730032】A go
21、d has a horse.The horse was beautiful and also it had many good qualities. 1 It especially wanted to become the most beautiful horse in the world.One day the horse said to the god,“You have given me beauty.You have given me other good qualities. 2 But how I wish you could make me more beautiful!I wo
22、uld be extremely,extremely grateful if you could make me more beautiful.”The god said,“Im more than ready to make you more beautiful. 3 ”Then the horse said,“My neck is too short.If you can make my neck a little longer,my upper body will be more beautiful.And if you can make my legs much longer and
23、thinner,then I will look more beautiful in my lower body.”Then immediately the god made a camel appear in place of the horse.The horse was so sad that it started to cry,“Oh,no,I do not want to become a camel. 4 As a horse,everybody appreciated my good qualities.Nobody will appreciate me as a camel.”
24、The god said,“This is exactly what you asked for.You have become a camel.”“ 5 If you cry for a longer neck and legs,this is what will happen.Each thing in my creation has its own good qualities.The camel is not as beautiful as you are,but it carries heavy loads and has a great sense of duty.”AIm so grateful to you.BWhy not remain a horse?CI wish you to change me into a horse again.DTell me in what way you want to be changed.EBut it wanted to be more perfect in every way.FNever try to receive more than I have given you.GI am glad to know that you feel good with yourself now.【答案】15EADCF