1、课时天天练(二十八)选择性必修第三册Unit2HealthyLifestyle.阅读理解A2021山东省济南市阶段性考试Herearefourfantasticexperiencesforyoutoenjoywonderfulcountrysidespots, breathtakingsceneryandclean, freshair.Packyourbagsandgetoutside!HorseridingHeresanovelwayofchasingtheNorthernLightsonhorseback, whichisabacktonatureexperiencehuntingfort
2、heauroraborealis.Youllsaddleup (给马备鞍) atduskandheaddeeperintothewildsnearthePallasYllasNationalPark.GO: Threenightfullboardguidedtrip, includingtwonightsinacottageandonenightglamping, from965perperson.S.MountainbikingYoucanchoosefromguideddownhillorcrosscountrymountainbikingtoroadcyclingandfamiliesc
3、anenjoypeaceful, slowerpathsandfarmtrails.Extraactivitiesincludehiking, waterpark.GO: FivenightB&Bpackagesincludingtransfersandguidedbiking, from374perperson.Bikehirefromaround15aday.S.CampingGetbacktobasicsonacampsitewithnoneofthatfancyglamping.Thepitchesarelargesoyoucanlightyourowncampfireatnight.
4、Walkersareinheavenhere, hikingamongthelimestonehillsfilledwithtraditionalstonewalls.Alsoagreatdestinationforfishing, sailingandwindsurfingonnearbyLakeSemerwater.GO: Nonelectricgrasstentpitchesfrom20anight.Tipialreadypitchedfrom70anight.S.WhalewatchingScotlandswestcoast, oneofEuropesbestplacestocatch
5、sightofwhales, haslaunchedanewwhaletrail.Itfeatures30topplacesofferingopportunitiestoseethewildlifeandshowcaseswhaleheritagesites.GO: AccommodationalongthetrailisreasonableincludingB&BinadoubleroomatTorraninUllapoolfrom70anight.Seebandbullapool.co.uk.1HowmuchmightyoupayfortwodaysbikehiringinMountain
6、biking?A15.B20.C30.D374.2WhatwillyoudoinCamping?AHuntforanimals.BEnjoychallengingcamping.CVisittraditionalstonewalls.DClimbanacrosscountrymountain.3WherecanyoufindcoastalB&Bs?AAtbandbullapool.co.uk.BA.CA.DA.B2021福建省三明市第二阶段考试Wehumanslovetostareintooursmartdevices.Wegazeforhoursabout10hoursand39minute
7、sadayatourcomputers，smartphones，tabletsandtelevisions.Isallthisstaringbadforus？Itmightbe, mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.Bluelightisatypeofelectromagneticradiationwithaveryshortwavelengththatproducesahighamountofenergy.Whileitstruethatlightcandamageoureyesunderce
8、rtaincircumstances, theresnoscientificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis，whichiswhybluelightblockingglassesaresopopular.Sodotheglasseswork?“Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye, buttheresnoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdamage，”D
9、r.RahulKhurana，clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology, toldBusinessInsider.Bluelightexposureisnothingnew.Infact, thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover，bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlights.Butifbluelightisntharmful，thenwhyareweconstantlyrubbingoureyeswhenwerelookingatourscreens？The
10、answeriseyestrain (眼疲劳)：Morethan60percentofpeopleexperienceeyeproblemsassociatedwithdigitaleyestrain.Andbluelight, itseems, isntthecause.Instead，oureyesaresostrainedbecausemostofusblinklesswhenwestareatourdigitaldevices.Soifeyestrainistherealissue，bluelightblockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.4What
11、doweknowaboutbluelight?AItisakindofnuclearradiation.BIthastheshortestwavelength.CItmaycomefromelectronicdevices.DItconsumesagreatdealofenergy.5Whatcausesthepopularityofbluelightblockingglasses?AEvidenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.BBeliefinbluelightsharmfuleffect.CWidespreaduseofsmartdevices.DScientificund
12、erstandingofbluelight.6WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?ABluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.BEyeproblemsarenoteasytodealwith.CBluelightmayconnectwithtiredeyes.DRubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.7Accordingtothetext，wearingbluelightblockingglassesmaybe_.AtiringBharmfulCuselessDbeneficial.七选五2021山东省德州市名校联考
13、GetaHealthyHomeMostofushavespentmoretimeathomein2020thanweeverimaginedpossible._1_Thesetipscanhelpmakeyourhomebetterforyourbodyandmind.Takeoffyourshoesatyourdoor.Thinkaboutkeepingyourhomecleantheminuteyouwalkin.AUniversityofArizonastudyfoundthattheaverageshoecontainsnearly421,000differentbacteria (细
14、菌), includingEscherichiacoilandstrep.Pesticides (杀虫剂) andcleaningchemicalscanalsocomeintoyourhomeviayourshoes._2_Freshenthewalls.Ifthewallsinyourhomefeelasiftheyreclosingin, maybeitstimetofindanewcoatofpaint._3_ResearchersattheUniversityofBritishColumbiafoundthatblueboostscreativity, whileredincreas
15、esattentiontodetail._4_Inasmallstudy, volunteersworkedfromnoonto8pm.inaroomlitprimarilybydaylightoronelitprimarilybyartificiallight.Bytheendofthesecondday, thosewhohadworkedinthesunlitroomwerelesssleepyandperformedbetteronperformancetestsconnectedwithmentalprocess.Cleantheairinyourhome._5_TheDepartm
16、entofEnergyrequiresthatitcanremove99.97percentofpollutantsandparticlesintheair.Portablehighefficiencyparticulateairfilters (过滤器) callcleanasingleroomortheentirehouse.AWorknearawindow.BStudyintheartificiallight.CStudieshaveshownthatcolorcaninfluenceyourmood.DMaybeyouhaverealizedtheimportanceofahealth
17、yhome.ELeaveapairofshoesyouwearinthehousebythefrontdoor.FAhighefficiencyparticulateair (HEPA) filtercancostmuch.GThegoldstandardisahighefficiencyparticulateair (HEPA) filter.应用文写作2021济南市高三针对性训练假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Frank来信询问你关于新冠疫情中复学的情况，请根据以下要点给他写一封回信：1表达感谢；2介绍你的情况(学习、生活等)；3表示关心。注意：1词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3
18、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearFrank，_Your，LiHua课时天天练(二十八)选择性必修第三册Unit2HealthyLifestyle.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种户外体验活动，在活动中你可以欣赏美景，呼吸新鲜的空气。1答案与解析：C细节理解题。由题干中的关键词“Mountainbiking”可定位到第二个体验活动中。由此部分最后一段的信息“Bikehirefromaround15aday.”可知，租一天自行车大约15英镑起，因此两天需要的花费有可能是30英镑，故选C。2答案与解析：C细节理解题。由题干中的关键词“Camping”可定位到第三个体
19、验活动中。由此部分第一段中的“Walkersareinheavenhere, hikingamongthelimestonehillsfilledwithtraditionalstonewalls.”可知，这里是步行者的天堂，步行者可以在布满传统石墙的石灰岩山间徒步旅行，故选C。3答案与解析：A细节理解题。由题干中的关键词“coastal”，“B&B”可把信息锁定在最后一个体验活动中。由最后一段“AccommodationalongthetrailisreasonableincludingB&BinadoubleroomatTorraninUllapoolfrom70anight.Seeban
20、dbullapool.co.uk.”可知，可以在bandbullapool.co.uk网站中获得更多的信息，故选A项。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。蓝光是一种波长非常短、能量巨大的电磁辐射。虽然在某些情况下光线确实会损伤我们的眼睛，但是并没有科学证据表明蓝光对我们的眼睛有害。不过许多人仍然认为蓝光有害，这就是防蓝光眼镜如此受欢迎的原因。4答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话“Itmightbe, mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.”可知，我们在盯着电子设备的同时，就使自己暴露于蓝光
21、下。故答案为C项“它可能来自电子设备”。5答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第三句“Whileitstruethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances, theresnoscientificevidencesuggestingthatbluelightisharmfultooureyes.Butmanypeoplestillthinkitis，whichiswhybluelightblockingglassesaresopopular.”可知，虽然在某些情况下光线确实会损伤我们的眼睛，但是并没有科学证据表明蓝光对我们的眼睛有害
22、。不过许多人仍然认为蓝光有害，这就是防蓝光眼镜如此受欢迎的原因。故选择B项。6答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第四段前三句“Bluelightexposureisnothingnew.Infact, thesunisthelargestsourceofbluelight.Moreover, bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlights.”可知，蓝光照射并不罕见。事实上，太阳就是蓝光最大的来源。此外，蓝光也存在于LED灯中。也就是说蓝光照射几乎是不可避免的，答案为A项。7答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Soifeyestrainistherealissue，b
23、luelightblockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.”可知，如果眼疲劳才是真正的问题，那么防蓝光眼镜可能是无用的(useless)。.七选五【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主题语境是人与自我，生活与学习。文章介绍了四种可以使家庭环境变得更健康的方式。1答案与解析：D逻辑分析题。本题考查考生理解段内过渡句的能力。上文讲在2020年，我们大多数人都在家里度过了很长的时间；下文讲这里有一些可以使你的家变得更适合你的身体和心灵(成长)的方法。D项“或许你已经意识到一个健康的家庭(环境)的重要性了”承上启下，符合语境。故选D。2答案与解析：E逻辑分析题。本题考查考生理
24、解段内衔接关系的能力。根据本段第一句“Takeoffyourshoesatyourdoor.”可推知，本段陈述的是在屋内换鞋的必要性。E项“在家门口留一双你在家中穿的鞋子”符合语境。故选E。3答案与解析：C例证题。本题考查考生理解段内例证句的能力。上文讲如果你家里的墙壁让你有种包围感，也许是时候选一种新的墙漆了；下文具体解释了红蓝两种颜色的具体影响。C项“研究表明，颜色可以影响你的心情”承上启下，符合语境。故选C。4答案与解析：A主旨题。本题考查考生总结归纳的能力。下文讲一项小调查表明，与人工灯源相比，在自然光源下工作的人们没那么困倦，且他们在与心理过程有关的测试中表现得更出色。由此可推知，本
25、段内容应与“在自然光源下工作”有关。A项“在窗边工作”符合语境。故选A。5答案与解析：G逻辑分析题。本题考查考生理解段内句子之间逻辑关系的能力。上文讲清洁你的房子中的空气；下文讲能源部门表示它可以移除空气中99.97%的污染物和微粒。高效的空气过滤器可以清洁一个单人间或整个房子。G项“这个黄金标准就是一个高效率的空气微粒过滤器”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。.应用文写作参考范文：DearFrank, Imdeeplyappreciateyourconcernaboutmycurrentstudy.Now, Imwritingtosharewithyoumypresentsituation.Due
26、totheoutbreakoftheepidemic, thestartingdateofthespringsemesterhasbeenputoffuntilApril15.Now, wearestudyinginthesmallerclassesinourschool, eachofwhichiscomposedofnomorethan25students.EachofmyfellowclassmatesisfullydevotedtostudyandshowsgreatdisciplinetopreparefortheupcomingCollegeEntranceExamination.Inresponsetothecurrentpolicy, wewearprotectivemaskseverydaytoprotectourselvesfromgettinginfected.Inaddition, wealsomaintainhealthyeatingandgoodhabits.Whataboutyoursituation? Ihopeyoutakegoodcareofyourself.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Your，LiHua
