1、Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication单元评估三(Module 3)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the speakers have for dinner?AHamburgers. BTakeout. CNoodles.2What do we know about t
2、he man?AHe is likely to be a cook. BHe used to be overweight. CHe likes eating junk food.3Where does the woman live now?AIn New York. BIn Chicago. CIn Boston.4What was the climate like where the old couple lived?AIt was very rainy. BIt was very warm. CIt was very snowy.5What do we know from the conv
3、ersation?ABoth of them got good marks in the exam.BOne of them spilt the milk.CEither of them got low marks in the exam.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What does the woman
4、 want the boy to do?ATake a rest. BHave a swim. CHave a bath.7Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AMother and son. BHusband and wife. CTeacher and student.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn the barbers shop. BIn the post office. CIn the bookstore.9What do
5、es the woman think of her new hairstyle?AJust soso. BWonderful. CTerrible.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10How does the man book his ticket?AOn the Internet. BThrough a friend. COn the phone.11Which city is the man leaving for?AHouston. BChicago. CA city in Michigan.12When is the man returning?AOn May 5. BOn May
6、2. COn May 6.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Whats the relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife. BEmployer and secretary. CFriends.14How does Jenny feel at the beginning of the conversation?ASad. BHappy. CDisappointed.15What does the man give Jenny?APost cards of Hong Kong. BA plane ticket. CA Christm
7、as card.16Where will Jenny spend Christmas?AIn her own home. BIn the mans home. CAt school.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What did the man do with the sign?AHe dropped it away. BHe wrote some words on it. CHe held it up in the sky.18When did the man change the sign?AIn the morning. BAt noon. CIn the afternoon.
8、19What can we learn from the story?AThe sign can change peoples lives. BGod helps those who help themselves. CDifferent writing style makes a difference.20How did the words on the sign tell the truth differently?AThe first sign told the boys blindness indirectly.BThe second sign told the boys blindn
9、ess indirectly.CThe two signs told the boys blindness directly.答案15BBACC610CAABC1115BACAB1620ABACB附:听力参考材料Text 1M:What shall we have for this dinner? I feel tired and hungry now. W:Dont worry about that. We can order takeout. Text 2W:How do you know so much about food and dieting?M:You might not bel
10、ieve this, but I used to be twice the size of what I am now!Text 3M:Do you enjoy life in New York?W:No, I dont. Im planning to move to Chicago or Boston. But Ive never regretted my earlier decision.Text 4W:Why did the old couple sell their house here? M:Because they wanted to live somewhere warm. Th
11、ey were tired of the snow all year round.Text 5M:It doesnt make any sense to talk about that examination. W:Thats true. Its no use crying over spilt milk.Text 6W:Tom, its time for you to take a shower.M:Mom, I dont want to bathe today.W:Why? You cant be always so lazy.M:Mom, Im tired. I feel sleepy.
12、 I want to go to bed right now.W:Alright. But you promise this is the last time.M:OK. I promise. Thank you, mom.Text 7M:Good afternoon, Miss.W:Good afternoon. I would like my hair done.M:What style do you want?W:Id like to try a new hairstyle. Could you show me some pictures of hairstyles?M:Sure. He
13、re you are.W:Thanks. Please give me the style in this picture here but make the wave longer. I would like hair spray, please. M:Yes, Miss. Is that all right? W:Beautifully done.M:And do you need any other service? W:No, thanks. How much should I pay? M:100 yuan, please.W:Here you are.M:Thank you.Tex
14、t 8W:Frontier Airlines. How may I help you?M:Id like to make a reservation for the second of May. W:Yes, sir. Could you give me the city youre leaving from and your destination, please?M:Ill be departing from Houston, Texas, and flying to Chicago, Illinois. W:And when do you want to return?M:Uh, I w
15、ant to come back on the fifth. Oh, and maam, Id like the cheapest flight you have.W:Yes, sir. Well, if you leave at 6 am from Houston on May second, the price for the flight is $150.M:And what about from Chicago on the fifth?W:Thats also $150 if you leave at 6 am.M:Great, lets do that. And would you
16、 have any information about places to stay? Im going to an important meeting in the Michigan Avenue area.W:Yes, sir. But first, may I have your name.Text 9M:Jenny, you barely ate a bite.W:Im sorry. I guess I just dont have much of an appetite. M:Its OK. I understand. Youre just so worried about your
17、 sick grandmother. It must be very difficult for you.W:Im sorry. I didnt mean to spoil your Christmas. M:Dont be silly. Youre not spoiling anything.W:You all look so happy celebrating Christmas together. I guess seeing you all together just made me really miss my family.M:Its kind of early, but mayb
18、e I should give you your Christmas present now. Jenny, why dont you go and look under the Christmas tree? Theres something there for you.W:What is it?M:Well, open it and find out.W:Oh! Its a plane ticket to Hong Kong.M:You leave the day after tomorrow. Merry Christmas!W:But I cant accept this. Its t
19、oo much.M:Dont worry about that. Just enjoy your trip home.W:I dont know what to say.M:You dont have to say anything. An important part of Christmas is being with family. So we want you to be with your family. And we want to let you know youre now part of our family, too.W:Thank you so much.Text 10A
20、 blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said:“I am blind, please help.” There were only a few coins in his hat.A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote
21、 some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked,“Were y
22、ou the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?”The man said,“I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way.”I wrote , “Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.”第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ABody language i
23、s the quietest, secretest and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent.So,while your mouth is closed,your body is just saying.Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you
24、are to people you meet.If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back,this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way.Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.If someone upsets you,jus
25、t cross your arms to show youre unhappy!Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level.If you are monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously.However, to be friendly in listening or speaking,you must move your head a little.Legs.
26、 Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies.If you are at interviews,try to keep them still!Posture(姿势)A good posture makes you feel better about yourself.If you are feeling down, you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.This makes br
27、eathing more difficult, which can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips.You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you dont wish to show.However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased.Fac
28、e. When you lie, you might put on a false face.But that expression would crack briefly, allowing displays of true emotions such as happiness, sadness,disgust(厌恶) and fear to come through.本文主要介绍了与一些身体部位有关的肢体语言。21When someone is keeping his arms behind his back, he tries to tell you that _.Ahe is outg
29、oing Bhe is angry Che is not afraid Dhe is cool答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back,this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way.”可知,当把手放在背后时,表明不害怕。故选C项。22If you want to appear confident, you should _.Amove your arms a lot
30、Bkeep your head level Cmove your head a little Dcross your arms答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When you want to appear confident,keep your head level.”可知,如果你想表现出自信就昂起头,故选B项。23Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?ABody language, the most commonly used language BArms tell more than legsCFa
31、cial expressions tell the truth DOne simple movement lets slip secrets of your mind答案:D解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了与一些身体部位有关的肢体语言,这些身体部位的一个小小的动作有可能就会暴露你的内心思想。故选D项。BBody language has always been a hot topic of interesting dinner conversation and today it is still a hot topic.It is perhaps one of the most powerfu
32、l forms of human expression or human communication!Body language is a very important part of communication which can constitute 50% or more of what we are communicating to the other person.If you wish to communicate effectively, then it makes sense to understand how you can (and cannot) use your bod
33、y to say what you mean.Body language can be used to discover all sorts of things such as, knowing when someone is attracted to you, finding truth and lies,showing confidence, winning respect in any situation, and you can use body language to put people at ease, make friends quickly persuade, and inf
34、luence.So what is body language? Body language is a term used to describe the method of communication using body movements or gestures instead of, or in addition to, sounds, verbal (口头的) language or other communication.Body language includes the most subtle (微妙的)movements that many people are not aw
35、are of,including winking (眨眼) and slight movement of the eyebrows and other facial expressions.Body language is one of the easiest ways for you to tell whats really going on in a conversation with another person.The body language that you observe from other people will tell you whether or not those
36、people are being straight up with you or whether there is more to the story thats not being said.Watch, look, observe.Sometimes you can tell more by a persons body language than the words they speak.身体语言是我们生活中必不可少的一部分,本文主要告诉我们什么是身体语言、身体语言的功能及重要性。24The underlined word “constitute” in Paragraph 2 prob
37、ably means _.Amake up Btake up Cturn up Dput up答案:A解析:词义猜测题。根据前面的“身体语言是交流中很重要的一部分”和后面的“50%或更多”可以判断,这个画线词是“组成;构成”之意。25Whats the third paragraph mainly about?AWhat body language is. BWhen people use body language.CBody language is very useful. DBody language is very important.答案:C解析:段落大意题。第三段主要通过举例说明身
38、体语言的各种用途和功能,因此C项为最佳选项。26The following are all body language except _.Awinking your eyes Bmaking eye contactCthe movement of the eyebrows Dthe communication in a low voice答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第四段作者对body language的定义可知,身体语言是指没有声音和口头语言介入的一种交流方式,故D项“小声交流”不属于身体语言的范畴。27We are advised to observe the body language
39、 from other people to _.Aremember everything they say Bunderstand the hidden meaningCfind lies from them Dshow respect for them答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,作者建议我们观察对方的身体语言,是为了了解对方的言外之意和未尽之言。CDo Animals Communicate?When we think of communication, we normally think of using wordstalking face to face,writing
40、messages and so on.But in fact we communicate far more in other ways.Our eyes and facial expressions usually tell the truth even when our words do not.Then there are gestures, often unconscious: raising the eyebrows, rubbing the nose,raising the shoulders,tapping the fingers,nodding and shaking the
41、head.There is also the even more subtle(微妙的)body language of posture: Are you sitting or standing with arms or legs crossed? Is that person standing with hands in pockets,held in front of the body or hidden behind?Even the way we dress and the colors we wear communicate things to others.So, do anima
42、ls communicate? Not in words, although a parrot might be trained to repeat words and phrases which it doesnt understand.But,as we have learnt,there is more to communicate than words.Take dogs for example.They show their teeth to warn,shake their tails to welcome,and stand firm with hair upright to f
43、ight.These signals are surely the equals of the human body language of facial expressions, gestures and posture.Color can be an important means of communication for animals.Many birds and fishes change color, for example, to attract partners during the mating (交配) season.And mating itself is commonl
44、y done after a special dance which both partners take part in.Here,again, there are striking similarities to young men and women who dress up to meet partners at parties, where the music is often too loud for word communication.Communication there takes place through appearance and movement.The most
45、 carefully planned dances in the animal kingdom are those that bees use to communicate.With body movements alone they can tell other bees the direction and distance of a newly discovered food.All these examples may suggest instinctive(本能的) rather than intelligent communication.But human body languag
46、e is largely instinctive, too.And, in many ways, body language says far more than intelligent word communication ever can.动物之间能交流吗?答案是肯定的,它们有比语言更多的交流方式。它们会通过身体的不同部位来表达喜、怒、哀、乐。28Nodding and shaking the head is a _.Agesture Bfacial expression Cposture Dlanguage答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,点头和摇头都是身势语的一种,属于g
47、esture的范畴。29Dogs shaking their tails means _.Awarning Bwelcoming Cfighting Dlaughing答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句中“shake their tails to welcome”可知,狗摇尾巴是表示欢迎。30Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AColor is not a way of communication for animals.BMany birds and fishes change color to show t
48、hat they dont want to mate.CA special dance often takes place before mating.DWord communication is better at parties where music is so loud.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句可知,双方在交配前有一段特殊的舞蹈,故C项正确。由第五段首句可知A项错误;由第五段第二句可知B项错误;由第六段可知D项错误。31Bees use body movements to _.Aattract partners to communicate Bcommunica
49、te where they have beenCtell other bees where to go and how far it is Dshow their victory答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句可知,蜜蜂使用身势语告诉其同伴新发现的食物的方向和距离。DIf you want to help children develop language and speech skills, UCLA researchers say, listening to what they have to say is just as important as talking to
50、 them.The effect of a conversation between a child and an adult is about six times as great as the effect of adult speech input alone, the researchers found.“Adults speaking to children helps language develop,but what matters much more is the interaction(互动交流),”said the studys lead author, Frederick
51、 Zimmerman, an associate professor in the School of Public Health at the University of California, Los Angeles.The researchers also found that TV viewing didnt have much of an effectpositively or negativelyas long as it wasnt displacing(替换)conversations between an adult and a child.The UCLA study in
52、cluded 275 families with children between 2 months and 48 months old.They represented a variety of incomes and education.The researchers found that,in an average day,children heard about 13,000 spoken words from adults and participated in about 400 adultchild conversations a day.Assessed(评估)separate
53、ly, factors positively associated(有关系) with language development included each additional 100 conversations a day and each 1,000 word increase in the number of words spoken by adults and heard by children.When looked at alone, TV was negatively associated with language development.But, when the thre
54、e factors were analyzed together, the only one that stood out was conversation between adults and children. “The more a child speaks and interacts with an adult,the better idea a parent has about where the child is,”Zimmerman said.“Although its mostly done unconsciously, parents will provide feedbac
55、k and correct mistakes.Theyll also tailor their speech to the child.Parents can give children words by talking to them about what theyre doing, such as, Im putting on your pajamas now.But give your child the opportunity to talk, hopefully without the rest of the noise in the environment, ”she added.
56、“If parents can carve out some conversation timemaybe at bath time or at dinner timethats a wonderful thing.”研究发现,父母和孩子之间的交谈对孩子语言的发展至关重要。这种交谈必须是双向的、互动的。32The researchers also found that TV viewing _.Acould have a positive effect on a childs language developmentBhad a little effect on a childs langua
57、ge developmentCaffected a childs language development more negatively than positivelyDaffected a childs language development both negatively and positively答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句可知,看电视对孩子语言的发展没有多少影响,无论是积极的还是消极的。故选B项。33Frederick Zimmerman would probably agree that _.Aparents should let their childre
58、n talk most of the timeBchildren should watch TV programs selectivelyCthe conversation between parents and children should be twowayDits no good for parents to correct their childrens mistakes when they are speaking答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据文章第二段内容可知,Zimmerman强调父母跟孩子之间交谈的双向性和互动性才是更重要的。故选C项。34We can conclude fr
59、om the last paragraph that _.Aparents should let a child repeat what he or she saysBbath time or dinner time is the best chance for parents to talk to a childCparentchild conversation can be carried out at any proper timeDparents should leave a child talking alone答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,父母应该随时创造跟孩子交
60、谈的机会,时间的选择是非常灵活的。故选C项。35What would be the best title for the passage?ATalk with kids, not at them BLet your children voice their own opinionsCHow to develop a childs language ability DThe importance of early child language development答案:A解析:主旨大意题。根据文章内容分析,文章强调父母和孩子之间的交流,而且强调交流的互动性,因此A项符合文章的主旨。第二节:(共
61、5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Health Benefits of PumpkinsThere is one food that takes center stage during autumnthe pumpkin!Many people use it as a decoration at Halloween. But we also use it in many foods that are popular during the fall seasonfoods like pumpkin bread, pu
62、mpkin coffee, pumpkin cookies, pasta made with pumpkin and pumpkin pie. But perhaps we should eat pumpkin all year long and not just in the fall. _36_ If cooked in a healthy way,meaning without much butter or sugar,pumpkin will be a powerhouse of health benefits.Pumpkin is good for your eyesight.The
63、 nutrient betacarotene (胡萝卜素) and vitamin A are necessary for maintaining good eyesight._37_ In fact, one cup of cooked pumpkin can give you 200 percent of your daily recommended amount of vitamin A._38_The National Cancer Institute in the United States says on its website that antioxidants(抗氧化剂) ma
64、y help reduce a persons risk of getting cancer.That is because antioxidants kill something called free radicals (自由基)in the body.Experts define free radicals as “highly reactive chemicals that have the potential to harm cells”Antioxidants help to get rid of these free radicals.Examples of antioxidan
65、ts found in food include betacarotene and vitamins A, C and EAnd as we said earlier, pumpkin is full of betacarotene as well as vitamin A._39_Betacarotene also helps to keep your skin healthy and younglooking, which is another good reason to eat pumpkin!Pumpkin may help your heart.Pumpkin is also ri
66、ch in potassium (钾)Health experts say that consuming potassium may help treat high blood pressure, just as decreasing your intake of sodium does.Pumpkin may be good for weight loss.Pumpkin also has a lot of fiber.Fiber slows down digestion (消化) of food._40_So, if it is available where you live, try
67、to find ways to include pumpkin in your next meal.APumpkin helps your skin.BPumpkin is a great source of both.CPumpkin is full of important nutrients and vitamins.DPumpkin may help reduce your risk of getting cancer.ESo, when you eat pumpkin you will easily feel full and eat less.FSweet potatoes, ca
68、rrots, pumpkin, and melon all reduce the risk of developing cancer.GThe Thanksgiving Day meal usually includes turkey or ham, vegetables, and pies made of apple or pumpkin.本文主要讲述了南瓜对健康的好处。36C解析:根据空前建议可以全年吃南瓜以及空后的句子“如果以健康的方法来烹制,不添加过多的黄油和糖,那么南瓜将对健康十分有益”可知,空处应是说明南瓜的好处,故C项最为合适。37B解析:B项中的both与上文中的“The nu
69、trient betacarotene (胡萝卜素)and vitamin A”吻合,即南瓜富含胡萝卜素和维生素A。38D解析:所填部分是一个小标题,小标题下面的两段内容主要阐述了南瓜可以预防癌症。故选D。39A解析:所填部分是一个小标题。根据下文中的“Betacarotene also helps to keep your skin healthy and younglooking”可知,本段讲述胡萝卜素对皮肤的好处,而南瓜富含胡萝卜素,所以对皮肤有好处。故选A。40E解析:此段主要阐述吃南瓜可以减肥。空前两句话与空处为因果关系,即南瓜还含有丰富的纤维素,纤维素能延缓食物的消化,所以食用南瓜
70、易产生饱腹感,吃的食物也会少一些,故选E项。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr Jackson was blind from birth.He owned a fruit_41_on a very busy street._42_he was visually disabled,he ran his business pretty handsomely.He could see nothing and he could only_4
71、3_the things within his reach._44_, he was able to handle it and was content with everything he had.One day his son came to him.He told Mr Jackson in_45_that he read in the newspaper of a_46_who could operate on his eyes and allow him to see.The father and son traveled to the doctor and paid for the
72、_47_.After the operation,the doctor asked Mr Jackson, “What is the first thing you are_48_to see when I take the bandages off?” He replied, “I really want to see my beautiful_49_on my stand!”The doctor and the son_50_Mr Jackson down to the busy street where his fruit stand had been located for so ma
73、ny years.The doctor_51_unwrapped the bandages_52_he could lay his eyes on the beautiful fruit! Mr Jackson was so full of_53_that he could finally see his lifes worktaking care of his fruit! After a few hours of_54_his beautiful fruit stand, he looked down the street both ways and saw there were quit
74、e a few fruit stands in both directions.He looked_55_the street and saw many other fruit stands.He spent so much time looking at other peoples fruit stands and_56_the competition that soon his own business_57_.From Mr Jacksons failure, we should know that everyone is a_58_individual with different f
75、ingerprints,DNA and thinking.What we need to do is just be ourselves and_59_everyone else to be who they are.Mind our own business and we should never be afraid of _60_.该文通过杰克逊的故事告诉我们:每个人都是独一无二的,我们要做的就是做自己,管好自己的事情,这样我们将不怕与他人竞争。41A.stand Bcompany Cstore Dcenter答案:A解析:根据下文第49题处“I really want to see my
76、 beautiful_49_on my stand!”的提示可知,杰克逊有一个水果摊。42A.Because BAs CAlthough DWhen答案:C解析:此处表示尽管他失明了,但是他的生意做得相当好。根据语境中的逻辑关系,应选择C。43A.remember Bdescribe Cimagine Dfeel答案:D解析:根据文章第一句及前文的“He could see nothing”可知,杰克逊失明了,什么也看不见,所以他只能感受(feel)他手边的东西。44A.Therefore BHowever COtherwise DBesides答案:B解析:下文说他能够应对这一切,与前文构成
77、转折关系,因此选择B。therefore“因此”;however“然而”;otherwise“否则”;besides“而且”。45A.pride Bdoubt Cexcitement Dsurprise答案:C解析:根据下文可知,杰克逊的儿子在报纸上看到有一个医生能治好杰克逊的眼睛,所以他应是兴奋地将这一消息告诉杰克逊。pride“骄傲”;doubt“怀疑”;excitement“兴奋”;surprise“惊奇”。46A.doctor Bnurse Cchemist Dvolunteer答案:A解析:根据定语从句的内容及下文的“The father and son traveled to th
78、e doctor”可知,此处应指一名医生能治好杰克逊的眼睛。47A.information Bmedicine Cservice Doperation答案:D解析:根据前文的“who could operate on his eyes”及下文的“After the operation,the doctor asked Mr Jackson”可知,此处应指为手术付了款。48A.nervous Blucky Ceager Dafraid答案:C解析:根据下文的“I really want to see”可知,手术后医生问杰克逊:“当我拆掉绷带时,你渴望见到的第一件东西是什么?”be eager t
79、o do sth.“渴望做某事”。49A.flowers Bvegetables Cfruit Dclothing答案:C解析:根据第41题处可知,他有一个水果摊,所以他想看看水果摊上的水果。50A.sent Baccompanied Cfollowed Dinvited答案:B解析:此处指医生和儿子陪同杰克逊去他的水果摊。send“派遣”;accompany“陪同”;follow“跟随”;invite“邀请”。51A.suddenly Bcuriously Ccarefully Dfirmly答案:C解析:医生小心地解开绷带。suddenly“突然地”;curiously“好奇地”;care
80、fully“小心地”;firmly“坚定地”。52A.so that Bin case Ceven if Dif only答案:A解析:医生解开绷带以便让杰克逊看到美丽的水果。so that“以便”,引导目的状语从句。in case“以防,万一”;even if“即使”;if only“要是就好了”。53A.regret Bjoy Ccourage Drelief答案:B解析:杰克逊终于能看到他的水果了,他感到非常高兴。regret“遗憾”;joy“欢欣,喜悦”;courage“勇气”;relief“缓解,宽慰”。54A.enjoying Bchecking Cjudging Dmaking答
81、案:A解析:杰克逊对自己的水果摊欣赏几个小时后,他看到街两旁有很多水果摊。enjoy“欣赏,喜爱”;check“核查”;judge“判断”;make“制造”。55A.above Bwithin Cthrough Dacross答案:D解析:他往街对面看,看到了许多其他的水果摊。look across“向对面看,眺望”。注意look through表示“浏览”。56A.preparing for Bfocusing on Cworrying about Dtaking up答案:C解析:根据第60题处“Mind our own business and we should never be af
82、raid of _60_.”可知,杰克逊看到这么多水果摊,开始担心竞争了。prepare for“为做好准备”;focus on“集中(精力、注意力等)于”;worry about“担心”;take up“开始从事,占据”。57A.improved Bfailed Cappeared Dexpanded答案:B解析:根据下文的“From Mr Jacksons failure”可知,不久他自己的生意失败了。improve“改善”;fail“失败”;appear“出现”;expand“扩大”。58A.simple Breliable Cunique Dperfect答案:C解析:根据下文的“wi
83、th different fingerprints,DNA and thinking”可知,每个人都是一个有不同指纹、DNA和思想的独一无二的人。simple“简单的”;reliable“可靠的,可信赖的”;unique“独一无二的,独特的”;perfect“完美的”。59A.force Brequire Cpersuade Dallow答案:D解析:我们需要做的是只是做自己,并允许别人成为他们自己。force“强迫,迫使”;require“要求”;persuade“说服”;allow“允许”。60A.competition Bchange Cdifference Ddisability答案:
84、A解析:根据第56题处可知,此处应是劝诫我们:管好自己的事,我们应该从不会害怕竞争。第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People who have spent time in other cultures often talk about “reverse(反向的) culture shock”If you leave your country for a short tourist trip and then go back home, you may feel _61_.What is “reverse cu
85、lture shock”? Well, imagine the following:You have just adjusted to a new culture and have come _62_(enjoy) life in it.You have made new friends and have had _63_ great variety of new experiences.Then,_64_(sad)enough, its time to leave, but you are also very excited about _65_(go) home.Arriving home
86、 is wonderfulseeing all the friends and relatives you havent seen, eating all the special foods,reading the newspapers _66_ hearing music you havent heard in such a long time.But then after a few weeks, perhaps, things may not seem so “wonderful”You may become critical(批判的) of your home country _67_
87、 you have grown up.You may not like certain things or ideas.But _68_ our eyes, its you that _69_(change)This is the process of readjustment.Its a difficult period, and many people experience it after the _70_(excite) of coming home has worn off.Fortunately, it doesnt usually last as long as the adju
88、stment to a new culture does.本文是说明文。作者在文中主要讲述了反向文化冲击这一现象。61it解析:考查代词。此处表示你如果离开你的国家进行短暂的观光旅游,然后回国,可能就会感受到这一点。此处的it指代上文提到的reverse(反向的)culture shock。62to_enjoy解析:考查非谓语动词。此处表示你刚刚适应了一种新的文化并开始享受新文化中的生活。come to do sth.为固定用法,表示“开始做某事”。63a解析:考查冠词。a variety of表示“大量的”,其后接可数名词的复数形式。64sadly解析:考查副词。此处表示“然后,令人难过的是
89、,到了(你)该离开的时候了”。空处在此修饰整个句子,因此用副词作状语。65going解析:考查非谓语动词。该词位于介词about之后,故用v.ing作宾语。66and解析:考查连词。分析句子结构可知,短语seeing.seen,eating.foods,reading.newspapers和hearing music是并列关系,故用连词and连接。67where解析:考查定语从句的关系词。空处在此引导定语从句,修饰your home country,并在从句中作地点状语,因此用where引导定语从句。68in解析:考查介词。in ones eyes是固定短语,表示“依来看,在看来”。69hav
90、e_changed解析:考查时态。你或许不喜欢某些事情或者看法。但是在我们看来,是你已经变了。此处应使用现在完成时强调结果。70excitement解析:考查名词。此处表示回家的兴奋逐渐消失。空处位于冠词the之后,介词of之前,由此判定此处用名词,excitement表示“兴奋,激动”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把
91、多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。After school, I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin.He looked extremely weak.Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy.So I decided to take him home.I gave
92、him some food and a bath.After the bath he looked energy and refreshed.What a lovely dog!When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog.To my surprised and joy, they agreed.Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company.Looked at the cute, happy dog t
93、oday, I realize that I was right to help him. I just offered him a shelter but he has brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.答案After school, I was about to enter my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog beside the dustbin.He looked extremely weak.Immediately the homeless dog filled me symp
94、athy.So I decided to take him home.I gave him some food and a bath.After the bath he looked and refreshed.What a lovely dog!When my parents got home, I asked I could keep the dog.To my and joy, they agreed.Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone enjoyed his company. at the cute, h
95、appy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him.I just offered him a shelter but he has brought great happiness and laughter.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是高一(2)班的班长李华,在北大英语系任教的外籍教师Harold先生上月曾去你校听过英语课,现在你代表全班同学给他写一封信,请他来参加你们班的英语晚会,并请他在晚会上讲一讲关于“英语泛读”的问题。晚会安排如下:1.时间:5月1日晚7点半开始,大约持续两个小时;2.地点:本校阅览室;3.内容:同学和老
96、师唱英语歌曲,表演戏剧。注意:1.可以增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数:100左右。参考词汇:听英语课attend an English class; 英语泛读课English Extensive ReadingDear_Mr_Harold,How_time_flies!_It_is_a_month_since_you_came_to_attend_our_English_class.Now_Im_writing_on_behalf_of_Class_2_to_tell_you_about_our_English_evening_in_the_reading_room_of_our_schoo
97、l_at_7:30_pm_on_May_1st.It_will_last_about_two_hours.The_teachers_and_the_students_of_our_class_are_going_to_sing_English_songs_and_perform_some_plays.You_are_welcome_to_attend_it_and_will_have_great_fun!_Besides,_we_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_give_us_a_lecture_on_English_Extensive_Reading_then.I_am_sure_we_will_benefit_a_lot_from_it.Be_sure_to_come!_We_are_all_looking_forward_to_the_great_fun_with_you_at_the_party.Best_wishes!Yours_truly,Li_Hua