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2020-2021学年外研版英语选修8教师用书:MODULE 4 SECTION Ⅱ LANGUAGE POINTS(Ⅰ)(INTRODUCTION & READING AND VOCABULARY) WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Section Language Points()(Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary).单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1You can instantly(立即,马上) call up streams of photos while you are chatting by using text with others.2My ancestors(祖先) were French.They came to America a century ago.3It didnt matter(有关系) that our best player was i

2、njured after 10 minuteswe still won.4After so many years,she was still recognisable(能认出的)5After a long debate,the House of Commons approved the bill.6The police suspect there may be a link between the two murders because they have found some similarities between them.7First impressions really do cou

3、nt so we should leave a good impression on them.8Each persons DNA is unique,as is known to us.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1instant adj.立即的,紧急的,立刻的 n瞬间,立刻instantly adv.立即,马上2recognise v认出;承认recognition n认出;承认recognisable adj.能辨认的,能认出的3count v很重要;数countable adj.可数的.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1agree on对达成共识2as well as 又,也;

4、除之外3tell.apart 区分开4as/so long as 只要5or rather 更确切地说6lie in 在于7end with. 以结束8in particular 特别的;尤其.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1He played the computer game till late last night,or rather,early this morning.2The whole meal was good but the wine in particular was excellent.3The real strengths and weaknesses of an

5、enterprise lie in its plans.4As long as the green hills are there,one need not worry about firewood.5The twins are so alike that they are hard to tell apartinadj.介词短语lieprep.动词短语in brief总之,简而言之in common共有的,共用的lie in在于lie to表示两地相离lie on表示两地相邻背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.You could say that there are as many varie

6、ties of English, or any other language for that matter, as there are speakers of it.你可以说,英语,或者就此而论,任何别的语言,有多少使用者,就有多少种变体。as .as .结构。我们最好尽可能多背句型。We had better learn by heart as many sentence patterns as we can.2.Perhaps correctness doesnt matteras long as speakers can understand each other its commun

7、ication that counts.也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流本身。as long as引导的条件状语从句。只要你答应11点之前回来,我就会立刻让你出去。Ill let you go out instantly, as long as you promise to be back before 11 oclock. tell sth.apart区分开(教材P44)It is also quite easy to tell British and American English apart.要将英式英语和美式英语分辨开来也是很容易的。(1)tell.from.把

8、与区分开tell.by. 根据判断tell the difference 说出区别(2)to tell the truth 说实话Though the twins are very alike,I can tell which is which by their smiles.尽管这对双胞胎非常相像,但是我可以通过他们的笑容判断他们谁是谁。Can you tell the difference between them?你能说出他们之间的区别吗?Its not always easy to tell right from wrong.分辨是非并不总是很容易的。 (教材P44)Perhaps c

9、orrectness doesnt matteras long as speakers can understand each otherits communication that counts.也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的人互相明白就行重要的是交流本身。(1)matter vi.重要;要紧;有关系(常用于疑问句和否定句中)(1)it doesnt matter/matters (to sb.)wh从句/if从句.(对某人而言)是不重要的/重要的What matters is. 要紧的是(2)as a matter of fact 实际上,事实上to make matters worse 使

10、情况更糟的是(3)Whats the matter (with.)?(口语)怎么了/有什么麻烦?It doesnt matter. (口语)没关系。It doesnt matter to me what you do.你做什么对我无所谓。The car had broken down,and to make matters worse (bad),it was beginning to rain.车坏了,更糟糕的是,天开始下起雨来。As a matter of fact,blog is short for webblog.事实上,blog这个词是webblog的缩写。(2)count vt.&

11、vi.计数;认为;指望(on);很重要;很有价值;起作用 n总数;数数count on/uponrely on依赖;依靠;期待;指望count.(as.) 认为(某事物或某人)count in 把(某事物或某人)算在内count for nothing 没有任何价值It/That doesnt count. 那不算数/那不重要。The fact that he had apologised counted for nothing with her.他已道歉,但她认为这是没用的。You cant always count on the help from others.你不能总是指望别人的帮助。

12、See how many cups we have,but dont count in the cracked ones.看看我们有多少杯子,不过不要把这几个有裂纹的算进去。 lie in在于(教材P44)But the main differences between Australian English and other varieties of English lie in the individual sounds and intonation patterns.但澳大利亚英语和其他几种英语的最主要区别在于单音和音调模式。lie down躺下休息lie in/to/on. 位于lie

13、 awake 寐而不眠;躺着睡不着A persons value,should lie in how much he contributes but not in how much he obtains.一个人的价值,应该在于他贡献多少,而不是他取得什么。Please lie down on the bed.Let me examine you.请躺在床上,让我给你检查一下。Taihang Mountains lie in the north of China.太行山脉位于中国的北部。 debate n辩论;讨论 v讨论;争论;思考(教材P45)Today there is a debate

14、in Singapore about which variety of English is the best.今天在新加坡有一种关于哪种英语最好的争论(1)have/hold a debate on/over/about.举行一场关于的辩论under debate 在讨论中(2)debate sth.with sb. 与某人讨论某物/事debate on/over/about. 就辩论I dont wish to debate my opinions with you.我不想就我的看法与你辩论。The whole question is still under debate.整个问题还在讨论

15、之中。Last week,we have a debate on/over/about whether middle school students should surf the Internet.上周我们举行了一次关于中学生是否应该上网的辩论。(教材P44)You could say that there are as many varieties of English,or any other language for that matter,as there are speakers of it.你可以说,英语,或者就此而论,任何别的语言,有多少使用者,就有多少种变体。【要点提炼】句中

16、“as many varieties of English.as there are speakers of it”属于as.as.结构。as.as.结构的常见形式有:(1)asadj./adv.as比较对象(2)asadj.a(n)可数名词单数as比较对象(3)asmany/much/few/little/.名词as比较对象Youve made as many mistakes as I have.你犯的错误和我犯的错误一样多。To eat too much is as much a bad thing as to eat nothing.吃太多和什么都不吃同样是坏事。He cant run

17、 so/as fast as you.他没你跑得快。名师点津该结构用于否定句时,第一个as可用so替换。.单句语法填空1What counts(count)is not your appearance but your ability.2Debating(debate) the problem heatedly, they didnt hear me.3Ill lend him money as long as he pays(pay) back on time.4Ill tell him the news the instant I see him.5After so many years

18、she was still immediately recognisable(recognise)6The accident occurred last night, or rather early this morning.7Dont let yourself despair;this will only make matters(matter)worse.8I would like to focus on one question in particular.9These two signatures (签名) are so similar that its difficult to te

19、ll (tell) them apart.10His failure in the exam lies in his carelessness.完成句子1机器都有编号,便于我们区分。The machines were coded so that we could tell them apart2他的失败在于工作不够努力。His failure lay in not working hard enough.3无论明天天气好坏,我都会去看他。Whether the weather is fine or not tomorrow, I will pay him a visit.4我们公司出版的书是去年的两倍。Our company has published twice as many books as we did last year.5只要我们有强大的信念,就能够克服任何困难。As long as we have a strong will, well be able to get over any difficulty.

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