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2020-2021学年外研版必修4专练:MODULE4 GREAT SCIENTISTS LANGUAGE POINTS AND CULTURAL CORNER WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Module 4 Great Scientists.完形填空It was a beautiful, sunny day.I had just finished _1_ my daughter to the airport to catch an early morning flight.My sons and I _2_ went to a fast food place for _3_ before heading back home.After eating, we all got into the car and pulled out of the _4_.The restaurant

2、was at the very top of a hill.At the bottom of the hill was a _5_ sign, so we found ourselves at the end of a _6_ line of traffic while the cars at the bottom turned onto the _7_ road one at a time.As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing _8_ the stop sign.His

3、clothes were _9_ and shabby (破旧的)He held a cardboard sign with the words “ _10_ Help Please!” written on it.My heart went out to him and I _11_ myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto the main road without _12_ for him, I reached for my wallet to _13_ whatever cash was left in it.As I w

4、as pulling it out of my wallet,_14_, I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road.She was carrying a bag full of _15_ taken out from the restaurant I was just at.I watched as the old man _16_the young woman and smiled as she reached out her arms to give him a hug.Suddenly a _17_ hon

5、k (喇叭声) from the car behind me made me realize that I hadnt been _18_ forward because this simple choice of _19_ had attracted my attention.By the time I reached the _20_ of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him were gone.Yet, as I drove home, the sun seemed to shine even brighter.作

6、者在回家的路上看到了感人的一幕。一位衣服破旧的老人站在路旁向过往车辆寻求帮助,但没有一辆车停下来帮助他。在作者决定帮助老人时,一位年轻女子递给了老人一袋从餐馆带出来的食物。这样的场景使作者感动至深。1A.forcing Bdriving Ccheating Dasking答案:B解析:考查动词。force“迫使”;drive“驾车送(人)”;cheat“欺骗”;ask“问,要求”。结合本段中的内容“After eating,we all got into the car”可知,作者开车送女儿到机场,故选B。2A.then Bstill Cthus Dfirst答案:A解析:考查副词。then“

7、然后”;still“仍然”;thus“因此”;first“首先”。此处表示送女儿到机场后,作者和儿子们来到了快餐店,故选A。3A.coffee Btea Cbreakfast Dlunch答案:C解析:考查名词。结合上文作者开车送女儿赶一大早的航班可以推断他们应是吃早饭,故选C。4A.living room Bparking lot Cgarden Dyard答案:B解析:考查名词(短语)。living room“客厅,起居室”;parking lot“停车场”;garden“花园”;yard“院子”。结合上文可知,此处表示作者和儿子们在快餐店吃完早饭,开车出了停车场,故选B。5A.rest

8、Bturning Cstop Dslowing答案:C解析:考查名词。rest“休息”;turning“拐弯处”;stop“停止”;slowing“减速”。结合下一段中的“my eyes saw an elderly man standing_8_the stop sign”可知,此处表示有一个停车标志牌,故选C。6A.quiet Bsingle Clong Dstrange答案:C解析:考查形容词。由下文可知,排队的车辆很多,排着很长的队,故选C。7A.opposite Bmain Cdownward Dslim答案:B解析:考查形容词。opposite“相反的”;main“主要的”;dow

9、nward“向下的”;slim“苗条的”。由下文中的“As car after car turned onto the main road”可知,此处表示车辆驶上主干道,故选B。8A.on Bwith Cover Dby答案:D解析:考查介词。结合语境可知,老人应是站在停车标志牌旁边,故选D。9A.loose Bformal Cold Dclean答案:C解析:考查形容词。loose“松的”;formal“正式的”;old“年老的,旧的”;clean“干净的”。结合该空后的“and shabby(破旧的)”可知,此处应用old,故选C。10A.Offer BCall CNeed DRefuse

10、答案:C解析:考查动词。offer“提供”;call“打电话”;need“需要”;refuse “拒绝”。结合上文内容可知, 老人的衣服破旧不堪,推测老人需要帮助,故选C。11A.hid Breminded Cregretted Dimagined答案:D解析:考查动词。hide“隐藏”;remind“提醒,使想起”;regret“后悔”;imagine“想象”。结合语境可知,作者同情老者,想象自己处于他的处境,故选D。12A.stopping Bbegging Cwaiting Dsearching答案:A解析:考查动词。stop“停止,停下来”;beg“恳求”;wait“等待”;searc

11、h“搜寻”。结合后面的“I reached for my wallet to”可知,路过的车辆都没有停下来帮助老人,故选A。13A.put away Bset aside Clook for Dgive out答案:C解析:考查动词短语。put away“把收拾起来”;set aside“省出,抽出”;look for“寻找”;give out“分发”。结合语境可知,作者将手伸进钱包寻找剩余的现金,故选C。14A.therefore Binstead Canyway Dhowever答案:D解析:考查副词。therefore“因此”;instead“相反”;anyway“无论如何”;howev

12、er“然而,不过”。结合上下文可知,刚开始没有人停车帮助老人,而作者寻找现金帮助老人时看到一位年轻女子走上前帮助老人,此处表示转折关系,故选D。15A.food Bmoney Chope Dpaper答案:A解析:考查名词。结合后面的“taken out from the restaurant I was just at”可知,此处应指从餐馆带出来的食物,故选A。16A.rewarded Badmitted Cthanked Dpaid答案:C解析:考查动词。reward“奖赏”;admit“承认”;thank“感谢”;pay“支付”。此处表示年轻女子帮助了老人,老人感谢她,故选C。17A.s

13、oft Bshort Cloud Dgentle答案:C解析:考查形容词。soft“柔软的”;short“短的”;loud“大声的”;gentle“温和的”。结合语境可知,后面的车催促作者开车,喇叭声很大,故选C。18A.jumping Bpushing Cwandering Dmoving答案:D解析:考查动词。jump“跳”;push“推”;wander“闲逛”;move“移动”。结合上下文可知,作者被年轻女子帮助老人的情景所吸引,忘记了开车,后面的车辆按喇叭催促作者移动,故选D。19A.courage Btrust Ckindness Dsuccess答案:C解析:考查名词。courag

14、e“勇气”;trust“信任”;kindness“善良”;success“成功”。年轻女子帮助老人是善意的行为,故选C。20A.back Btop Cmiddle Dbottom答案:D解析:考查名词。back“后面,背部”;top“顶部”;middle“中间”;bottom“底部”。结合本段第一句可知,老人原先在山脚下,但当作者来到山脚下时,老人和女子已经不在那儿了,故选D。.短文改错下面短文共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该

15、词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。As we all know, traveling can be an excited experience.Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention.You should find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out.You neednt take too many cash.Though it can

16、 be very convenient to pay in cash, but using cheques is much more reliable.In addition, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain.So if you are to travel abroad, youd better understand the cultural diversity.Keep it in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.答案

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