1、山东省宁阳四中2012届高三5月高考冲刺题英 语本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷 （共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15 B.9.15 C9.18答案是B。1What is the man?AA waiter BA clerk CA secre
2、tary2How many hours does the woman work every week?A50 B57 C473What would the woman like to drink? ACoffee BMilk CTea.4Where most probably are the speakers?AOn a train BIn a car COn a plane5What does the woman mean?AShe lost her notes BThe notes are not hers CSomeone has borrowed her notes 第二节（共15个小
3、题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。6Why did the woman stop her car suddenly?AThe mans car hit her car BA small child ran in front of her car.CThe traffic lights turned red.7What would happen if the ma
4、n got another ticket?AHe would pay a lot of money for the damage.BHe would lose his job.CHe would lose the drivers license.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8What is the easiest method of learning about other countries?ATraveling BReading novelsCWatching movies and looking at photographs9What is not mentioned in the pa
5、ssage about movies?AThey represent objects scientificallyBThey tell us stories and important historical happeningsCThey record the actions and habits of ordinary people in the world听下面一段材料，回答1012题。10Why does Julia want to leave her present job?AShe does not like the job BShe wants to travel and teac
6、h English.CShe wants to do something different.11What can we learn from the dialogue?AThe company will move out of London BJulia will go abroad soon.CTom will refuse to let Julia leave.12Who is Tom?AJulias husband BJulias brotherCJulias boss.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13Why wont MrStone come to the clinic tomo
7、rrow?AHe cant spare the time BThe clinic will be closedDDrMilton wont come to work.14When will Frank Stone be free?AThis afternoon BTomorrow CWeekend.15When is the clinic open in a week?AFrom Monday to Friday BOn weekdays except ThursdayCDuring the whole week.16What time has finally been fixed for M
8、rStone to come?A5:30 p.mWednesday B6:15 p.m.，Wednesday C6:15 p.m.，Thursday.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17Who do you suppose is speaking？AA tourist guide BA bus driver CThe head of a tourist group.18Whats the weather like？AComfortableBHotCCool 19What do people enjoy doing in the national park in late autumn and
9、 winter？AGoing for a walk.BDriving around the lake.CTaking photos.20How long are the tourists supposed to stay in the park？A65 minutesB110 minutesC3 hours.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）21Dont answer me with a simple “yes” or “no”Explain _ possibleAwhoever Bwhenever Chowever Dwh
10、atever22She looks forward every spring _ the flower-lined garden.Ato visit Bto paying a visit Cto walk in Dto walking in 23One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _ to its burning temperatureAis heated Bwill be heated Cbe heated Dwould be heated 24Our graduation party was _ successWe
11、 sang and danced until it came to _ end at ten oclockAa；the Ba；an Cthe；an D/；/25Whats the matter with you?After the long walk，my legs _ and I couldnt go any further.Agave outBgave offCgave inDgave up26The TV set he _ works well now.Ahaving been repaired Bwas repaired Chas had repaired Drepairing 27D
12、uring the summer vocation we went back to the school _ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was _ hot Aespecially；in particular Bspecially；especially Cspecial；especial Dparticularly；specially28-How about the book you are reading?-Good indeedIt_many problems we have come across in our study.Asays
13、BtalksCcoversDrefers 29For holidays，many people visit the Great Barrier Reef_the northeast coast of AustraliaAbeyondBon Cwithin Doff30_ in the story book that he had bought not long before，the boy didnt notice his mother go into his room.ALosing BLost CHaving lost DTo be lost31Your birth _ says when
14、 and where you were bornAinformation Baccount Ccertificate Dadministration32-We that you would fix the TV set this week.-Im sorryI to fix it this week，but Ive been too busy.Ahad expected；had intended Bare expecting；had intendedCexpect；intend Dexpected；intend33_ the tower building，where you see the w
15、hole cityAStanding on the top of BIf you climb toCWhen you reach the top of DGet to the top of 34- Isnt that our English teacher?- No，it _ be himHe is making a speech in the hall.Acant Bmust not Cwont Dmay not35I am late，for there is too much traffic on my way to schoolOh， Dont lie!Atake your time B
16、dont worry Ccome on Dtake it easy第二节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parentsThey are very busy working to _36_ the familyThey dont act in the _37_ ways that I read in books or I see on TV_38_
17、 flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more _39_One day，my mother was sewing a quilt（床罩）I _40_ sat down beside her and looked at her“Mom，is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a _41_ voice.My mother stopped and raised her head with _42 _ in her eyesShe didnt answer immediatelyT
18、hen she _43_ her head and continued to sew the quiltAt last my mother said:“Susan,” she said，“Look at this threadSometimes it appears，but most of it _44_ in the quiltThe thread really makes the quilt strong and _45_If life is a quilt，then love should be a _46_It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytim
19、e，but its really thereLove is _47_.”The next spring，my father suddenly got sick seriouslyWhen they returned from the hospital，mother looked rather pale and it seemed _48_ of them had had a serious illnessEvery day in the morning and dusk，my mother helped my father _49_ slowly on the country roadMy f
20、ather had never been so _50_Along the country road，there were many beautiful flowers，green grass and treesThe sun gently glistened through the leavesAll of these _51_ the most beautiful picture in the world.“Dad，how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.He said gently“_52_，I just like walking wi
21、th your momI like this kind of life.” _53_ his eyes，I know he loves my mother deeply._54_ I thought love meant flowers，gifts and sweet kissesBut from this _55_，I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our lifeLove is inside，making life strong and warm.36AholdBsupportClive onDkeep37Aro
22、manticBfriendlyClovelyDactive38ATakingBPassingCBuyingDSending39Ano problemBout of questionCout of the questionDin question40AsilentlyBeagerlyCpeacefulDanxiously41AloudBlowCgentleDtender42AinterestBfearCexcitementDsurprise43AbowedBraisedChangDlowered44AlostBturned outCdisappearedDcame up45AwarmBlasti
23、ngClongDcomfortable46AneedleBclothCthreadDsheet47Ain the quiltBout of the quiltCoutsideDinside48AeitherBbothCneitherDevery49AwalkBrunCstandDexercise50ArudeBpoliteCgentleDcareful51Acame upBturned upCcalled up Dmade up52AIn other wordsBTo tell the truthCIn my opinionDOn the contrary53ASeeingBReadingCW
24、atchingDObserving54AOnceBThoughCWhenDUnless55AprocessBwayCmatterDexperience第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHealth，Wellness and the Politics of Food900945a.mBlue TentPanelists （专题讨论小组成员）：Jami Bernard，David Kamp，Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.Moderated （主持）
25、by Denise Grady，science writer for The New York Times.How does what we eat not only affect our bodies，but also the world？This group of food and nutrition experts global health and food politics.Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game9501035 amBlue TentPanelists：Christine Brennan，Ira Rosen，Joe Wallac
26、e and Joe Drape.Moderated by William CRhoden，sports writer for The New York Times.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat，or covering breaking news，sports writers are anything but audienceListen as some of the industrys professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sport
27、s news.The Art of the Review11151200 amGreen TentPanelists: John Freeman，Barry Gewen，David Orr，Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.Moderated by Sam Tanenhaus，editor for The New York Times Book Review.How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales？Join this group of critics as they dis
28、cuss the reality of book review and bestseller lists，and how they choose books for review.New York Writers，New York Stories300345 pmGreen TentPanelists: Cindy Adams，Richard Cohen，Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Moderated by Clyde Haberman，columnist （专栏作家） for the City section of The New York Times.Join
29、 this inspired group of New Yorkcentric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.56We can learn from the passage that_.Aaccording to New Yorkcentric writers，The New York Times is a gold mine of ideasBbook reviews may affect book salesCin the first topic，the expe
30、rts will mainly discuss the fact what you eat may weaken your healthDsports writers are also a type of audience57Sam Tanenhaus moderated_.AHealth，Wellness and the Politics of FoodBNew York Writers，New York StoriesCThe Art of the ReviewDSports Writing：For the Love of the Game58About the four activiti
31、es，we know that they_.Aare all about writing Bwill all last 45 minutesCcan all be attended freely Dwill attract many readers59If you are free in the afternoon，you can only attend_.AHealth，Wellness and the Politics of FoodBNew York Writers，New York StoriesCThe Art of the ReviewDSports Writing：For the
32、 Love of the Game60If you like sports writing，you will most probably_.Aattend The Art of the Review Benjoy Jami Bernards talkClisten to Christine Brennan Dgo to Blue Tent at 1115BBaby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl，while boys will head for cars，a study has shownThe
33、 findings，the first to show differences in very young babies，suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged 9 months to 36 monthsThe babies were allowed to choose from seven toysSome
34、 were typically boys toys - a car，a digger，a ball and a blue teddyThe rest were girls toys: a pink teddy，a doll and a cooking setThey were placed a meter away from the toys；and could pick whichever toy they liked their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of t
35、he youngest children （9 to 14 months），girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys，and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls didAmong the two and three-year-olds，girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched
36、itThe boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars，which the girls barely touchedThere was no link between the parents view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls，and the childrens choice.Dr Brenda Todd said，Children of this age are already exposed to much socializatio
37、nBoys may be giventoys that gowhile girls get toys they can care for，which may help shape their preference But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toysThere could be a biological basis for their choicesMales through evolution have bee
38、n adapted to prefer: moving objects，probably through hunting instincts（本能），while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink，the colour of a newborn baby. 61Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because_Ababy boys are much more activeBbaby girls like bright colours more Ctheir pare
39、nts treat them differentlyDthere is a natural difference between them 62Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with_ according to the study.Aa ball Ba teddy Ca car Da doll .63What can we infer from Paragraph 3?ANine-month-old baby boys dont play with dolls at all.BTwo-year-old baby girls sometim
40、es play with cars and balls.CThe older the babies are，the more obvious their preference is.DParents should teach their babies to share each others toys.64What conclusion did DrBrenda Todd draw from the results of the study?AAdults purposely influence their babies preference.BBabies preference isnt a
41、ffected by social surroundings.CBaby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.DBaby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted 65We may read this article in a_section of a newspaper.Ascience Bhealth Ceducation Dentertainment.CChildren dont come with an instruction manual （手册），
42、but now their grades in school do! Finally，parents can stop worrying about what their childs next school year will bring and get a glimpse of whats comingE，an easy-to-use，one-stop online destination with over 4,000 articles，that helps parents and educators take an ever more active role in their chil
43、drens education，unveiled Grade Specific Cheat Sheets for grades pre-school through grade 5From academic expectations，developmental milestones，and typical social issues，to fun learning activities that literally bring it all home，parents can now find it all in one place.As the school year approaches，p
44、arents struggle to find time to adequately prepare themselves and their children for whats ahead, said Ron Fortune，CEO of EEvery grade is differentWhether its helping parents understand what their third grader should be reading or how they should be talking to their teen about peer pressure，our goal
45、 is to provide parents with a grade and developmental stage-specific user manual that helps parents find authoritative information as quickly as possible.The start of a new grade means many new questionsNow，a parent with a child about to embark （开始） on a new school year can go to Es new Grade Specif
46、ic Cheat Sheets and find age-specific information and content including what their child should be learning in math，reading，writing，and science，as well as physical and language milestonesParents can find over forty articles per grade，on everything from peer relationships to self-esteem，how gender af
47、fects development，to ideas for using goldfish crackers for math practice or making a homemade fossil.Es new Grade Specific Cheat Sheets provide parents with articles and content from trusted sources such as teachers，child psychologists，parents，and guidance counselors 66The passage wants to tell us _
48、.Asomething about EducationcomBhow to cheat in the examCnew studying method for childrenDcheating is a good thing in the school67The goals of Educationcom are the following except _.Ahelping parents and educators educate childrenBproviding parents with authoritative informationCproviding children wi
49、th some cheating skillsDgiving parents some useful articles68The role of Educationcom is _.Apassive Bbig Csmall Dactive69From the passage，we can know _.Athe content includes what should be learned in many subjectsBthe content does not come from trusted sourcesCthe content is intended mainly for the
50、childrenDthe content is not related with pre-school students70The words “unveil” in the second paragraph is closest to _ in meaning.Acover Buncover Cdiscover DinventDIt is probably the strangest sport anyone has ever inventedAnd at first sight，it looks like the easiestCompetitors have to do two thin
51、gsThe first is to stand stillThe second is to place their hands anywhere on the body of a car，and keep it there.This is where things start getting difficultLots of people are doing the same thingAnd the winner of the “handathon” contest is the person who can carry on doing it for the longest timeTha
52、t person gets to own the car.It still seems to be an easy thing to doAt the beginning it isAnyone can stand stillBut when the contest has been going for four or five days，standing still seems like the most difficult job in the worldAnd keeping the hand in place over this time becomes an act of serio
53、us attentionAfter a few days，the hand seems to belong to someone elsesomeone who wants to go home and get some sleep.Competitors are allowed to take a five-minute break every hour to eat，drink or do whatever else is necessaryNo one is allowed to lean on the car for supportWinners need to be able to
54、show great powers of attentionThey also need to be able to develop special skills.Maybe the popularity of the handathon is due to the fact that it is not necessary to be a trained athlete to enterEntrants in the Longview handathon certainly dont seem to do much preparationMost say they will prepare
55、by “getting lots of sleep”Others say they will “eat healthy food” or “pray for success”The whole event gives ordinary people the chance to do something interesting and win something in the end.Handathons are competitions，but there is little rivalry （敌对） between competitorsThey help each other out an
56、d keep each others spirits upPeople who drop out early return with food，drink and encouragement71The reason why the sport is called “handathon” is that competitors _.Acover a long distance Bkeep hands in place for longCwave hands as long as possible Ddo the same thing as in a marathon 72What ability
57、 is likely to be needed most in a handathon?AStanding without any support. BNot leaning on the car.CEating and drinking in five minutesDHaving strong powers of attention.73Why is handathon popular? ASomeone can win with special training.BIt doesnt need to make any preparation.CAnyone who is interest
58、ed can join in it.DPeople get along well with each other in it.74What is the writers opinion about handathon? AIt is not as easy as it looks at first.BIt is the easiest of all sports.CIt can purify peoples spirits.DIt is not good competing in a handathon75Which of the following about handathon is no
59、t right?AThe person who takes part in it should stand stillBThe person who takes part in it has to place his hands anywhere on the body of a car，and keep it there.CThe person who takes part in it can have a break during the course of the competition.DHandathons are competitions，so competitors dont e
60、ncourage each other.第II卷 （共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）阅读下面短文，请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）1Pupils at schools in the UK are being given lessons on how to sleepThe project，run by the charity Sleep Scotland，aims to teach pupils tips，such as the importance of a bedtime routine and a
61、voiding late-night television2Experts say teenagers who seem bad-tempered could actually lack sleep because they go to bed after midnightThe advice for pupils is that they should sleep for more than nine hours a nightResearchers found that after going to bed after midnight，teenagers still _for watch
62、ing television or browsing the InternetSome pupils were getting as little as four or five hours of sleep a night.3One of the schools taking part in the project is Bellahouston Academy in GlasgowFiona Patterson，head of the schools Health and Well-being Department，said the survey results were absolute
63、ly shocking“They cant function on so little sleep,” she said.4Sleep Scotland says getting enough sleep helps with academic performance and sporting skillsHowever，going without enough sleep can be linked to obesity （肥胖） and a greater risk of depressionJane Ansell，director of Sleep Scotland，said，“You
64、wouldnt send somebody to school without having the right amount of food，so why would you send them without enough sleep?” 5A spokesman for Glasgow City Council said，“We are determined to provide guidance for young people，so they can get the right amount of sleep and make the best of their learning p
65、otential.”76Whats the text mainly about? （Please answer within 10 words）_77Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?People who lack sleep can easily gain weight and feel depressed，though._78Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words（Please answer within 6 wor
66、ds）_79What are the benefits of getting enough sleep? （Please answer within 10 words）_80Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese._第二节写作（满分30分）古人云：“笑福开来。”微笑是和谐的开始，微笑是沟通的通行证，微笑可以冰释前嫌，微笑可以舒缓窘迫，微笑可以感化灵魂，微笑可以增强自信，微笑可以增添魅力，微笑可以请你以微笑为主题写一篇英语短文，题目自拟。注意：1对所提示内容不要简单翻译，可以适当发挥；2词数120150。 英语答
67、案1-5ACABC 6-10 BCCAC 11-15ACCBA 16-20CABAB21B 相当于Explain whenever it is possible。22D 短语“look forward to”中to为介词，后跟名词或动名词，every spring做状语。 23C句中出现requirements 后跟表语从句应用虚拟语气：should+动词原形。24B 考察冠词，success作为成功的人，成功的事来讲是可数名词。第二空come to an end 是固定搭配。25A。考查固定搭配。从下文的I couldnt go any further，可以推断他一定是累极了，四个选项中，只
68、有give out有“筋疲力尽”之意。26C he has had repaired 是that引导定语从句,谓语是works。27B specially 和especially尽管都是副词，但是意思差别比较大。especially 相当于in particular,意思是“特别地”；specially 相当于on purpose，意思是”专门地，特意地“。28C 考察动词词意，cover“包括，涉及；论及”。29D 考察介词， off prep离开,在 之外。30B考察非谓语动词，be lost in“沉迷于”，此处过去分词短语作原因状语。31C 句意: 你的出生证明上写着你出生的时间和地点
69、。Ccertificate 证(明)书; Ainformation信息; Baccount叙述, 报道; Dadministration实施, 执行, 管理。32A考察时态， had expected和had intended表示过去未曾实现的愿望和打算。33D句子种类Get to the top of the tower building为祈使句，后面是where引导的定语从句。34A。句意是：难道那不是我们的英语老师？肯定不是，他正在大厅做演讲。考查情态动词表推测的用法。由后面的信息“他正在大厅做演讲”可知，答案应用cant表示强烈的否定推测，而mustnt不能用来表示推测，用来表示禁止。
70、35C考查交际用语。由Dont lie（不要撒谎）可知应选come on，在此表示“得了吧”完形填空：36B support是“抚养；维持”之意，keep是“保持”；hold意为“容纳”；而live on表示“以为食”，都不符合句意。37A 他们从未像我在书中读到，或在电视中看到的那样有浪漫的举止。38D 这句话意为“更不用说在情人节送花这样的事了”。send flowers是“送花”。39C 根据句意，此处表示“不可能”，用out of the question；out of question是“没问题”。40A 我静静地看着她。41B 由上句中的silently，可以判断此处应是in a
71、low voice，才能符合语境。42D 听了“我”的问题，母亲应该是感到“惊讶”。43A 上文是she raised her head，所以then she bowed her head and continue，bow表示“低下”；选项C的形式不对，应是hung；lower有“使低下”之意，所以都可排除。44C 由上文Sometimes it appears, but ，所以此处要用disappear。45B 这些线使被子坚固耐用。lasting是形容词，表示“耐用的”。46C 如果生活就像一床被子，那么爱就是其中的线。47D 此处意为“爱是内在的”，已经由谈论线和被子升华的了“爱”上。4
72、8B 两个人应该用“both”。49A 母亲都会搀扶着父亲在乡村的小路上漫步。50C 父亲从未如此温和过。careful只是表示“细心”，不符合句意。51D 此句意为“这一切形成了一幅世间最美好的画面”，make up是“构成，组成”之意；come up是“出现”；turn up是“露面”；call up是“打电话”，都可以排除。52B 说实话，我喜欢与你妈妈一块散步的感觉。on the contrary是“相反地”，不符合句意。53B read有“读懂”之意，而watch和observe都表示“观察”，可以排除。54A once意为“从前，曾经，一度”。55D 此句意为“但是经历了这些后，我
73、理解了”，experience表示“经历；阅历”。选项中的matter表示“（抽象的）事情”，所以可以排除。56B推理判断题。最后一段中的New York应该指的是New York City，而不应该是The New York Times，故A项不对。在第一个话题中，专家们将会谈饮食在个人、全球健康中的作用和食物方面的政治观点，因而C项错误。在第二个话题中，sports writers are anything but audience说明sports writers并不是观众，故D项不正确。在第三个话题中，从How much of an effect does the book review
74、 have on book sales？可推知书评对书的销售应该有影响。57C细节判断题。由文章的第四个活动介绍可知，The Art of the Review是由Sam Tanenhaus所主持的。58B细节理解题。文章所列四个活动的具体时间都是持续45分钟。选项A、C与文章事实不符，而选项D则无从判断。59B细节判断题。四个活动中只有New York Writers，New York Stories是在下午举行的。60C推理判断题。因为是关于体育写作的，所以要参加文章的第二个活动内容。61D根据第一自然段 “ The findings, the first to show differen
75、ces in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences”可知孩子的选择有天性因素。62B 根据第二自然段“Some were typically boys toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddyThe rest were girls toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set”可得答案。63C 根据第三自然段可知AB项错误，D项没出现。64B 根据第四段“But these findi
76、ngs agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toysThere could be a biological basis for their choices”可知答案为B。65A 由文中多次出现 a study ，the findings等词语可知应是关于科学研究的文章。66A 主旨大意题。本篇文章主要讲述的是Educationcom的一些情况。67C 细节理解题。文章中“our goal is to provide parents with a grade
77、and developmental stage-specific user manual that helps parents find authoritative information as quickly as possible”已经说出了目标。而C项说跟学生提供作弊技巧显然不合适。68D 细节理解题。从这句话“that helps parents and educators take an ever more active role in their childrens education”可以看出Educationcom的积极作用。69A 推理判断题。从文章的第四段不难得出所涉及的内
78、容的广泛。而BCD的表述和文章不相吻合。如C项应是for parents and educators。70B 词义猜测题。unveil是“揭露，揭开”的意思，只有uncover与之相吻合。71D 推理判断题。由第二段可知，这种运动在形式上和马拉松是一样的。72D 推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句：Winners need to be able to show great powers of attention可以得到答案。73C 细节理解题。由第五段中的Maybe the popularity of the handathon is due to the fact that it is not
79、 necessary to be a trained athlete to enter一句可知，它流行的原因是因为不需要进行专门的训练，换句话说，只要有兴趣就可以参加。74A 主旨大意题。在第一段作者就说“它好象是很容易”，第三段“那仍然看起来是很简单的事情”，但是马上来了个转折“but, standing still seems like the most difficult job in the world”，由此可知作者的观点：它不象看上去那么简单。75D 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知D项错误。第II卷 (45分)第一节：阅读表达（每小题3分，合计15分）76Sleeping lesso
80、ns given to pupils in the UK 评分建议：能正确概括文章大意均可得分。需保证含义与参考答案一致，单词拼写无误。77However, going without enough sleep can be linked to obesity and a greater risk of depression评分建议：能准确找出上述句子。字体清楚，有抄写错误要酌情扣分。78stay awake/up评分建议：根据文章内容，使语句通顺。字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误，即可得分。79Getting enough sleep boosts/helps with academic perf
81、ormance and sporting skills评分建议：能根据文章细节准确找到信息点。有语言表达错误，或总体超过字数限制酌情扣分。80我们决定为青少年提供帮助，这样他们就能得到充足睡眠，充分发挥学习的潜力。评分建议：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误，方可得3分。写作Why Do We Smile?Everybody likes smilingBut why do we smile？Smiling makes us attractiveWe are drawn to people who smileSmiling changes our mood，as it can trick the b
82、ody into feeling betterSmiling is infectiousWhen someone is smiling they lighten up the room，change the moods of others，and make them happierSmiling relieves stressIt helps to prevent us from looking tiredSmiling makes us look healthierIt can bring us energy and pleasureSmiling makes us seem success
83、fulSmiling people appear more confident，and are more likely to be approachedSmiling helps us stay positiveWhen we smile our body is sending the rest of us a message that “Life is good！”So just try smiling our way through the dayStay away from depression，stress and worry by smilingSmile when you meet
84、 othersSmile in time of difficultySmile when you feel sadSmile wherever you are and whenever you can听力原文Text l M: Good evening, sir. Good evening, madamTheres a table for two over thereThis way, please W: Thank youCould we see the menu, please? Text 2 M: It seems you are very busy recently, arent yo
85、u? W: YeahI must work ten hours a day from Monday to Thursday, but on Friday I work only several hours Text 3 M: I expect you could do with a cup of tea, couldnt you? W: Id rather have a cup of coffee, if you dont mindM: Milk and sugar? W: A milky one without sugar, please Text 4 W: Were not going a
86、nywhere until you put on your seat belt! M: All right! Take it easy! I m just about to do it up W: SorryI didnt mean to jump on youIts just that I get nervous when people dont wear seat belts Text 5 M: Is there any way I could get you to lend me your notes from Thursdays lecture? I have no idea wher
87、e mine are, but I think you were in the class, right? W: Well, yeah, I did take notesBut actually theyre now with another friend M: Oh, its a pity（Text 6）W: You hit my car!M: Im not responsible! You stopped too suddenly!W: I didnt stop too suddenly! You were following me too closely!M: If you hadnt
88、hit the brake so hard, none of this would have happenedW: A small child ran in front of my car! I had to stop suddenlyAnyway, the law states that if you hit a car from behind, you are responsible, no matter how quickly the car in front stopsM: Im not paying for any damageW: Well see about that when
89、the police get hereM: The police? No! If I get one more ticket, Ill lose my drivers license!W: Well, thats too badMaybe this will teach you not to follow so closely!Text 7 If we want to learn about other societiesIt is not always necessary to travelWe can discover what happens in other parts of the
90、world by watching moviesIt is difficult to imagine an easier method of learning about other countriesNowadays movies do not only tell stories，or record important historical happeningsThey also record for us the actions and habits of ordinary peopleMuch of our present knowledge of living forms and ob
91、jects in distant space，too，is obtained from movies and photographs Camera eyes are generally more accurate than the eyes of men and womenWhen a man looks at the worldHe sees only what he chooses to seeHe often finds it more convenient not to notice certain thingsBut a camera represents every object
92、completely and truthfullyWithout this instrument, many scientific discoveries would be impossible and we would be less sure of many historical factsText 8W: Can I talk to you for a moment, Tom?M: Of course, JuliaSit downWhat is it?W: Ive decided to leaveM: leave?W: YesM: Oh, noIs it because we are m
93、oving out of London?W: Well, yesBut there are some other reasonsText 9W: ClinicCan 1 help you?M: Good afternoonThis is Frank StoneI want to make an appointment with Doctor Milton, pleaseW: OK, MrStoneWe have you on our recordsCan you manage this afternoon?M: Im afraid notI can manage tomorrowW: Im a
94、fraid MrMilton is not on duty tomorrowHell be here the day after tomorrowThats Thursday, March 27thM: FineW: Will 5:20 be all right?M: Well, yesBut what time is the clinic closed?W: We start from 9:00 amand close at 7:00 pmon weekdaysWe dont work at the weekendM: Id prefer a later time so that I can
95、 come along after workW: Then what about 6:15?M: Well, thats fineText 10Ladies and gentlemen, attention, pleaseOur bus will arrive at Lake District in a few minutesYou can feel the comfortable cool air coming from the lakeThis is a favorite place for tourists in summer, especially on a hot summer af
96、ternoon like todayThis area is one of the British national parksPeople began to build houses around the lake a hundred years ago, so in this park you can have a special view of houses of all shapes and styles and colorsIn late autumn and winter, this park is the best place for an outingPeople like t
97、o have a good walk around itNow our bus is driving around the lakeYou can sit back and enjoy the beauty of everything hereThe bus will take us to a good spot, where you can take the most wonderful photos you have ever takenHere we are! Where we get off is where we get onReturn to the bus in one hour and fifty minutesWell leave at 3 oclockThank you!
