1、.品句填词1He asked us to _(帮助)him in carrying through their plan.答案：assist2The school is only a few hundred yards farther down the road，so it is quite_(方便)for the children.答案：handy3Those tires are too _(磨损的)to be safe，therefore，I advise you to have them changed at once.答案：worn4There appeared to be a war
2、 between his head and his heart，and you could almost watch this_(冲突)going on.答案：conflict5They sent someone to _(估价)the value of the house.答案：assess6The firemen _(援救)three women from the burning house.答案：rescued7Of the two the _(后者)is far better than the former.答案：latter8Everyone was asked to _(捐赠)a
3、days pay to the earthquakehit areas.答案：donate9Colored clothes often _(褪色)when they are washed.答案：fade10The doctor finally _(宣布)that the man had died.答案：declared.完成句子1我们在黎明起程，直驶纽约。We set sail _ _and headed for New York.答案：at dawn2他总是问老师很多与学习无关的问题。He always asked his teacher many questions _ _ _ _ _ _
4、his lessons.答案：that had nothing to do with3这个记者很想知道那位官员是否涉及此案。The reporter is curious to know whether the official _ _ _the case.答案：is involved in4我喜欢在课堂上帮助他们。在我的帮助下，他们好像看懂了书上的许多内容。I always enjoy supporting them in class and they seem _ _ _ _ _it.答案：to get a lot out of5明年的这个时候你将正坐在一所大学的教室里。You _ _ _
5、in a classroom of a university at this time next year.答案：will be sitting.翻译句子1她抱怨孩子将她的房间搞得乱七八糟。(make a mess of)_答案：She complained that children made a mess of her room.2他致力于帮助穷人。(be dedicated to)_答案：He is dedicated to helping the poor.3我在学校里与同学关系很好。(have a good relationship)_答案：I have a good relatio
6、nship with schoolmates in our school.4改进测试时间的关键是我们在技术上突破。(make a breakthrough)_答案：The key to improve the test time is that we make a breakthrough in the technology.5他们的年龄在25岁到50岁之间。(range from)_答案：Their ages range from 25 to 50.语法专练本单元语法将来时和代词用所给动词的正确时态填空1He _ _ _(sleep)at five oclock tomorrow morni
7、ng.答案：will be sleeping2We_ _(leave)for Beijing tomorrow.答案：are leaving3We_ _ _(finish)our work by 8 oclock tomorrow.答案：will have finished4The train will have left by the time he _(arrive)tomorrow.答案：arrives5This time next year you_ _ _(study)at college.答案：will be studying单项填空6(2011高考福建卷)We have vari
8、ous summer camps for your holidays.You can choose _ based on your own interests.AeitherBeachCone Dit解析：选C。句意：我们有各种各样的暑期夏令营，你可以根据你自己的兴趣选择一个。either两者中任何一个；each每一个；one一个，为泛指，泛指同类事物或人中的某一个；it为特指，特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。根据语境可知，此处应是表示泛指的某一个，在此泛指上句提到的various summer camps中的某一个。7(2012重庆联合诊断)Whos knocking at the door?
9、Maybe_wanting to sell some new product.Aeverybody BanybodyCsomebody Dnobody解析：选C。考查代词的用法。根据问句可知问的是谁在敲门，答语的意思是“也许是某个想出售某种新产品的人”，所以用somebody，表示“某个人”。8(2011陕西西安八校联考)I spent the whole day repairing the car.The work was _easy.Anothing but Bsomething but Canything but Dall but解析：选C。考查副词短语。nothing but只有，仅仅
10、；anything but根本不，决不；all but几乎，差不多，除之外(都)。句意：我花了一天的时间修车。那工作一点儿也不容易。9(2012河北石家庄模拟)Weve been looking at houses but havent found _we like yet.Ait BthemCthat Done解析：选D。考查代词。句意：我们一直在看房子，但是还没有找到一所我们喜欢的(房子)。此处是泛指一所房子，为同名异物，故用one。该代词常用来代替前面提到的同名异物中的任何一个。注意it常指代同名同物。10(2011北京西城模拟)The man had expected to see a
11、ll his relatives when in hospital，but_came to see him while many of his friends offered him their help.Anone Bno oneCsomeone Danyone解析：选A。考查代词。前一分句提及的all his relatives为复数，又因此处表否定，所以用none(没有一个人)，相当于none of his relatives。no one常用来回答who提出的问题，只能指代人，且不可以直接与介词of连用；none常用来回答how many或how much提出的问题，既可以指代可数名词
12、，也可以指代不可数名词，可以直接与介词of连用。11In some peoples opinion，the _powerful the country becomes，the _pleasant it is to live in.Amost；fewer Bmore；fewerCmore；less Dmost；less解析：选C。考查形容词的比较级。该句其实是“the比较级，the比较级”结构。句意：在一些人看来，国家变得越强大，住在里面越不舒服。因此答案为C。12There must be a dozen hands in this house but I can never find one
13、 when I need it.Be patient._ is sure to turn up.AOne BItCThis DThat解析：选A。考查代词的用法。此处表示泛指，代替单数可数名词，故用one。it用来指代上文提到的同一个事物。13(2011高考辽宁卷)Would you like tea or coffee?_，thank you.Ive just had some water.AEither BBothCAny DNeither解析：选D。考查不定代词。句意为“你是想喝茶还是咖啡？谢谢你，都不想喝。我刚才已经喝水了。”通过后面“Ive just had some water”可
14、以判定是拒绝tea 和coffee。neither“两者中哪个都不”，其所指范围是两个人或物；either表示“两者中的任何一个”；both“两个都”，修饰可数名词，统指两者；any“任何的”。14Daniels family_their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.Aare enjoying Bare to enjoyCwill enjoy Dwill be enjoying解析：选D。句意：下周的这个时候，丹尼尔一家将在黄山度假了。由时间状语next week可知，事情发生在下周，故用将来时态，又因this time指这个时候正在做的事
15、，故用一般将来进行时态。15Lets hurry.The president is coming.Oh，really？I_afraid that we _him.Awas；had already missedBam；have already missedCam；will missDwas；was missing解析：选A。根据下句的意思“我原来还担心我们见不着他了”可以排除B、C两个选项，因为这两个选项的第一空都用了一般现在时；D项的第二空时态不正确。.单项填空1(2012北京师大附中月考)The price in different countries will be based_and l
16、ocal economic conditions.Ain advance Bin conclusionCon demand Dat all costs解析：选C。in advance预先；in conclusion总而言之；at all costs无论如何；on demand意为“需要，急需的”。句意：在不同的国家其价格将根据当地的需要和经济情况作调整。2The officer made his men _ his order at once.Acarry out Bwork outCmake out Dact out解析：选A。此处考查词组。carry out意为“执行、实现”；work o
17、ut意为“算出”；make out意为“看出、了解”；act out意为(用手势及动作)表示。3When you come to the fence，you can see a notice_there saying“_ the grass.”Aput up；Keep off Bputting up；Keep offCputting up；Keep away Dput on；Keep out解析：选A。第一空用动词的过去分词作定语修饰notice，相当于一个定语从句which was put up there；第二个空用动词原形构成祈使句。keep off让开，不接近；keep away避开，
18、离开；keep out使在外面。4The way was blocked，so we had to go by a(n)_road.Aalternative BsimpleCdistant Dlatter解析：选A。alternative选择性的，an alternative road另一条道。句意：路被封，所以我们不得不走另一条道。5Id love to go on the voyage to Tahiti with Robin，but I doubt if we could_something like that.Aafford BofferCpermit Dreceive解析：选A。af
19、ford负担得起；offer提供，出价；permit允许；receive收到。句意：我想和罗宾去塔希提岛旅游，但我怀疑我们能否承担得起。6A live program on TV is calling on people to _ money or some other things to the people who have suffered from the flood in Henan Province.Adonate BlendCput Dpay解析：选A。考查动词辨析。donate sth. to sb.捐赠某物给某人。7(2012苏南八校联考)People turn pale a
20、t the word “AIDS”But Im sure，at some time in_future，there will be_cure for it.Athe；/ B/；theC/；/ Dthe；a解析：选D。cure可作可数名词，意为“疗法”。句意：人们一听到“艾滋病”就大惊失色。但我相信将来某一天会找到治疗的方法。8As a teacher，we should try to_it_to our students how helpful a correct learning method is.Aget；about Bget；awayCget；across Dget；off解析：选C。
21、get about四处走动，(消息等)传开；get away(from)逃离；get across使被理解；get off下车。句意：作为老师，我们理应让学生理解正确的学习方法是多么的有益。9Without anyone_her at the time，the girl felt helpless and disappointed.Aassisting Bto assistCassisted Dassist解析：选B。without后接非谓语动词构成独立结构，排除D项；代词anyone与选项动词assist在逻辑上是主动关系，排除C项。句意：当时没有任何人帮助她，女孩感到无助和失望。由此可知a
22、ssist动作没有发生，所以用不定式。10_ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.ASuch BThisCThat DSo 解析：选A。考查倒装句。such置于句首句子要倒装，防止误选D；此处不是such.that; so.that句型。such代替的是“ that it can make a person suddenly famous.”，故选A。11After a whole afternoons heated discussion，they finally _ to us what had been
23、decided.Atold BdeclaredCstated Dmade 解析：选B。句意为：经过一个下午热烈的讨论之后，他们向我们宣布所决定的事情。declare to sb.意为“向某人宣布”。12The good service at the hotel_the poor food to some extent.Agot rid of Bgot on withCmade up for Dmade up of解析：选C。get rid of摆脱，扔掉；get on with与相处融洽；make up for弥补(缺陷、不足)；make up of由组成。句意：宾馆良好的服务在某种程度上弥补
24、了其不好的伙食。13The incomes of skilled workers went up._，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.AMoreover BThereforeCMeanwhile DOtherwise解析：选C。考查副词的用法。该题前后两句话(“技术熟练的工人的收入上升了”和“技术不熟练的工人的工资下降了”)之间是转折关系，所以选择meanwhile 然而。 moreover “此外”，表递进；therefore“因此”，表因果； otherwise否则。14(2011山东实验中学高三月考)_which one to buy
25、between the two necklaces，she purchased both.ADeciding BNot decidingCTo decided DNot to decide解析：选B。考查现在分词作状语。句意“没定下来这两条项链买哪条，她都买了下来。”to do 不可做原因状语，排除C、D，句意应为否定，排除A。15Im afraid Mr.Wood cant see you until 4 oclock.Oh，_I wont wait.Ano doubt Bafter allCin that case Dnot to mention解析：选C。no doubt毫无疑问；aft
26、er all毕竟；in that case要是那样的话；not to mention更不用说。用介词短语in that case作插入语，符合句意。.完形填空Words：289难度系数：建议用时：15分钟Recently Ive completed my college degree.The _1_ course was sociology and the last project was called “smile”，which asked us to go out and smile at three people and_2_ their reactions.It was freezin
27、g.My husband and I went out to McDonalds.We were standing in line，waiting to be_3_，when all of a sudden everyone around us began to _4_away from their position.As I turned around I smelled a _5_“dirty body”smell，and there standing behind me were two poor_6_ men.As I looked down at the short gentlema
28、n_7_to me，he was smiling and his beautiful sky blue eyes searched for_8_.To sit in the restaurant and _9_up，they had to buy something.When the young lady at the counter asked what they wanted，he said coffee because that was all they could_10_.I smiled and asked the lady for two more breakfast meals
29、on two _11_ plates.I then walked around the corner to the table that the men had chosen as a _12_spot.I put the plates on the table and_13_the blueeyed gentlemans cold hands with my hands.With tears in his eyes，he said，“Thank you.”I noticed all the _14_in the restaurant were set on me.My husband _15
30、_at me and gave me a big hug.I returned to college and handed in a paper about this story as my_16_to the instructor.She read it and then asked，“Can I _17_this? ”I nodded.Just at that time I realized in my own way I had _18_ the people at McDonalds，my husband，the instructor，and every soul that share
31、d the classroom.I _19_with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learnunconditional acceptance.We shouldnt _20_people based on their appearance.【解题导语】本文作者在麦当劳吃饭时给两个流浪汉买了早餐，受到众人关注。作者把这次经历作为研究课题交给导师，得到了导师的肯定。通过这个故事作者告诉我们：不要以貌取人。1A.lastBfirstChardest Deasiest解析：选A。根据首句“Recently Ive completed my colle
32、ge degree.”可知，“我”要完成最后一门课程，所以选last。2A.recognize BrecordCdescribe Dimagine解析：选B。对三个人微笑并记录他们的反应。3A.paid BtreatedCserved Dcharged解析：选C。由“.went out to McDonalds.We were standing in line，waiting.”可知，应是等候served(服务)。4A.throw BgiveCtake Dback解析：选D。back 在此处是动词，意思是“后退”，与下文“I smelled a _5_dirty body smell”照应。5
33、A.horrible BcuriousCdull Dfamiliar解析：选A。“dirty body”smell肯定是horrible(讨厌的)。6A.old BhealthyChomeless Ddisabled解析：选C。根据下文可知他们是到麦当劳避寒的，所以应该是homeless(无家可归的)。7A.close BdueCsuperior Dsimilar解析：选A。close to意为“接近”，是形容词短语作gentleman的后置定语，符合上下文的语境。8A.assistance BacceptanceCadvice Dadmission解析：选B。本题应选acceptance(接
34、受)，20空前面一句也有暗示。9A.break BpickCcheer Dwarm解析：选D。第二段第一句“It was freezing”暗示出他们到麦当劳的目的是warm up(取暖)。10A.afford BenjoyCspend Ddrink解析：选A。.they had to buy something 暗示本空应该用afford(买得起)。afford常与情态动词can/could连用；spend 的直接宾语是金钱、时间等。11A.big BseparateCbeautiful Dspecial解析：选B。two more breakfast meals自然是分别装在两个不同的盘子
35、里，所以用separate(单独的，分开的)。12A.resting BeatingCvisiting Dwatching解析：选A。根据上下文可知，他们已经点了咖啡，并选了座位当作a resting spot(休息处)。13A.shook BsharedCclapped Dcovered解析：选D。cover ones hands with ones hands意为“用某人的手盖住另一个人的手”，符合语境。而shake的搭配为shake ones hand，shake hands with sb.。14A.customers BhandsCeyes Dsounds解析：选C。set eyes
36、 on sb.为固定短语，意为“看见，注意到”，此处用的是被动语态。15A.laughed BsmiledCshouted Dstared解析：选B。由本句中的gave me a big hug可以推出此处用smiled。16A.homework BprojectCassignment Dachievement解析：选B。project专题研究，文章第一段的“the last project”有暗示。17A.share BspareCcare Dsupport解析：选A。“我能(和大家)分享你的故事吗？”share“(和某人)分享，共享”，符合语境。18A.involved Bcontacte
37、dCinvestigated Dtouched解析：选D。touch“(使)感动”，符合语境。19A.graduated BaccomplishedCdisappeared Dsucceeded解析：选A。根据文章的第一句“Recently Ive completed my college degree.”可知，这里用graduated。20A.estimate BguaranteeCjudge Dapproach解析：选C。我们不要以貌取人。judge“判断”，符合语境。.阅读理解Words：353难度系数：建议用时：7分钟(2010高考广东卷)When I was growing up i
38、n America，I was ashamed of my mothers Chinese English.Because of her English，she was often treated unfairly.People in department stores，at banks，and at restaurants did not take her seriously，did not give her good service，pretended not to understand her，or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mo
39、ther has long realized the limitations of her English as well.When I was fifteen，she used to have me call people on the phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her.One time I had to call her stockbroker(股票经纪人)I said in an adolesc
40、ent voice that was not very convincing，“This is Mrs.Tan.”And my mother was standing beside me，whispering loudly，“Why he dont send me check already two week late？”And then，in perfect English I said，“Im getting rather concerned.You agreed to send the check two weeks ago，but it hasnt arrived.”Then she
41、talked more loudly.“What he want？I come to New York tell him front of his boss.”And so I turned to the stockbroker again，“I cant tolerate any more excuse.If I dont receive the check immediately，I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we ended up in
42、New York.While I was sitting there redfaced，my mother，the real Mrs.Tan，was shouting to his boss in her broken English.When I was a teenager，my mothers broken English embarrassed me.But now，I see it differently.To me，my mothers English is perfectly clear，perfectly natural.It is my mother tongue.Her l
43、anguage，as I hear it，is vivid，direct，and full of observation and wisdom.It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things，expressed ideas，and made sense of the world.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过描写对母亲语言的看法的转变，告诉读者母亲的语言是无可比拟的。1Why was the authors mother poorly served?AShe was unable to speak good Engl
44、ish.BShe was often misunderstood.CShe was not clearly heard.DShe was not very polite.解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Because of her English，she was often treated unfairly.”可知作者的母亲因为所讲的语言而受到歧视，因此选择A。2From Paragraph 2，we know that the author was_.Agood at pretendingBrude to the stockbrokerCready to help her mot
45、herDunwilling to phone for her mother解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I was forced to ask for information or even.”可知作者不太愿意替母亲打电话给人家。3After the author made the phone call，_.Athey forgave the stockbrokerBthey failed to get the checkCthey went to New York immediatelyDthey spoke to their boss at once解析：选B。细节理解题。根据文
46、章倒数第二、三段可知，作者打完电话后并没有拿到支票，因此她们去了纽约。4What does the author think of her mothers English now?AIt confuses her.BIt embarrasses her.CIt helps her understand the world.DIt helps her tolerate rude people.解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句可知母亲的英语帮助作者理解这个世界。5We can infer from the passage that Chinese English_.Ais clear and natural to nonnative speakersBis vivid and direct to nonnative speakersChas a very bad reputation in AmericaDmay bring inconvenience in America解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章第一段的描述可知母亲英语讲得不好，这给她的生活带来了很多不便。版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
