1、2018年高考复习全程测评卷(一)测试时间：120分钟满分：150分第卷(选择题100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: Can I help you find something?W: Im looking for summer clothes. The weather changed very suddenly, and I am to
2、o hot in my spring and fall clothes.1Why is the woman looking for clothes?AShes too warm in her clothes.BShe needs to attend a party.CHer clothes are too small.答案：AText 2M: Please let me pay for the meal.W: No. Its not my birthday. Its on me tonight.M: But we are here to celebrate your new job.2Why
3、are the man and the woman celebrating?AIts the womans birthday.BThe woman got a new job.CThey recently got engaged.答案：BText 3M: I didnt know you worked at this pizza place, Carrie.W: Really? Ive worked here for two years.M: Wow, I cant believe its been that long and Ive never run into you.3How does
4、the man react to seeing the woman?AHes sad. B.Hes scared. C.Hes surprised.答案：CText 4M: Which college will you be attending, Jasmine?W: Im not going to college. Im going to move to Paris and learn all I can about dancing.4Why does the woman want to go to Paris?ATo study dance. B.To open a studio. C.T
5、o go to college.答案：AText 5W: What happened to your finger?M: Its just a paper cut.W: How did you do that?M: I was putting some papers away for my boss and one scratched me. Its no big deal.5What happened to the mans hand?AHe broke his finger.B.He cut his finger. C.He had an operation.答案：B第二节(共15小题；每
6、小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Text 6M: I want to buy a boat.W: Why do you need a boat?M: Well, if I had one, we could take it out on the lake during the summer. Doesnt that sound fun
7、?W: It does. But wont it be expensive?M: Im not worried about that. The only thing I havent figured out is where Ill keep it.W: Im sure you could leave it outside your parents house. They wouldnt mind.6How does the woman feel about owning a boat?AIt is fun. B.It is expensive. C.It takes up too much
8、space.答案：B7What is the man most concerned with?AGetting a discount on a boat.BGetting his parents to buy him a boat.CFinding a place to keep his boat.答案：C听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Text 7W: Are these all your DVDs?M: Yeah, Ive been collecting them ever since I got my first DVD player.W: You must have thousands
9、of them!M: No, I have about five hundred in total.W: Have you seen all of them?M: Of course.W: Do you watch them on your TV?M: No. I project the image from my computer onto the big wall right there.W: Wow. That must be nice.What is your favorite movie?M: Well, I watch Batman over and over. But nothi
10、ng tops The Godfather.W: Do you have The Graduate? Thats always been my favorite movie.M: Sure. Want to watch it?W: That would be great! Do you have any snacks for us to eat while we watch?8How many DVDs does the man have?AAbout five hundred. BAbout one thousand.CAbout five thousand.答案：A9What is the
11、 mans favorite movie?ABatman. B.The Graduate. C.The Godfather.答案：C听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Text 8W: This is awful! Did you read the newspaper this morning?M: No, I usually catch the news on TV before I leave for work.W: Then you must have heard that another person was hit by a car yesterday.M: Yeah, it was
12、all over the news.W: Thats the fourth accident like that in a month! And two of them happened in the same place! I wonder if the city will start to make intersections safer for walkers to cross. I know Im scared to death to cross some of these streets. The cars just fly by at twice the speed limit!M
13、: Yeah, its getting pretty bad.especially when the people who are walking dont pay attention to the signs and signals. They seem to just step right out into traffic all the time! They just expect drivers to see them.W: Something needs to be done. Im going to the next city council meeting. Ill bring
14、up our concerns there.M: Do you think our city leaders are going to care? It could be an expensive project.W: Im sure most people at the meeting will agree with me.10According to the man, what is the biggest part of the problem?ACars that go too fast.BPeople who walk into the traffic.CBikers who tak
15、e over the street.答案：B11How many accidents have there been in a month?A2.B.3. C.4. 答案：C12How does the woman think the leaders will react?AThey wont care.BThey will argue with her.CMost of them will support her view.答案：C听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text 9W: Oh, youre home from work already. How was it? Did you m
16、eet your new boss today?M: Yeah. I met him at the office this morning.W: What did you think of him?M: I was actually surprised. He didnt seem like a boss at all.W: What do you mean?M: He wasnt dressed professionally. He wore jeans and a regular shirt that didnt quite for him.W: Thats surprising. You
17、re working for a financial company. I would expect everyone to wear suits.M: I guess hes so rich; he doesnt care. Hes also in his sixties, so maybe he figures hes lived long enough to do whatever he wants.W: Maybe. Did you talk to him?M: Yeah, we talked. I tried to ask him about my new job, but he j
18、ust made a lot of jokes and asked me what singers I like.W: Did he give you any advice at least?M: Yeah, he did say I should read the newspaper every day. He said that will help me understand the economy.W: Well, here. You can take my copy of the Times. I have read it.13What did the man think of his
19、 boss?AHe was very relaxed. BHe was formal and polite. CHe was very young.答案：A14Where does the man work?AAt a music company. BAt a financial company. CAt a newspaper.答案：B15What does the mans boss advise him to do?AListen to music.B.Read the newspaper.C.Play sports more often.答案：B16What did the woman
20、 give the man?AA book. B.A pen. C.A newspaper.答案：C听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Text 10I was always the quiet kid in my class. After lunch， when most of the kids played sports， I used to go inside and read in the classroom. In middle school， I started a book club. No one else joined， so I just did it by myself.
21、 In high school， most of my classmates were busy going out to the movies or having parties. I wrote for the school newspaper and worked as a teachers assistant in the English department. When I got to college， I met a lot of other people who were just as into books as I waspeople who didnt care abou
22、t the football team or drinking on the weekends. This was the first time in my life that I started to feel like I fit in. It was also when I got serious about my own writing. I wrote a series of short stories that were based on my own life， and during my senior year， I got them published！ Now that I
23、m a successful writer， I travel around the world and give talks almost every day. But my favorite activity is still sitting in a comfortable chair and reading a good book.17At school, what did the speaker use to do after lunch?APlay sports.B.Write short stories.C.Read inside the classroom.答案：C18What
24、 did the speaker do in middle school?AShe started a book club.BShe wrote for the school newspaper.CShe went out to parties frequently.答案：A19When did she first get her writings published?AIn middle school.B.In high school.C.At college.答案：C20What is the speakers favorite activity now?ATraveling around
25、 the world. BReading books. CTalking about her writing.答案：B第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 201617 and Spring 2017 semester
26、s. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements：Good computer skillsAvailable evenings and weekendsknowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should conta
27、ct the Athletic Coordinator at their respective (各自的) campuses.TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 2405671308Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 2405677589Springfield Athletic Coordinator, Gary Miller, 2405672273Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 2405676915篇章导读：这是一个招聘广告
28、。文章介绍了体育部的招聘要求以及联系人。21When will the job start?AIn May 2016.BIn May 2017.CIn September 2016.DIn September 2017.答案：C细节理解题。由文中的第一句“The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 201617 and Spring 2017 semesters.”可知，工作从2016年秋天开始。所以C项正确。22Who is more lik
29、ely to get the job?ASam, English major, member of the college basketball team.BJudy, IT staff with night classes, childrens basketball team coach.CTed, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.DMolly, parttime programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.答案：C细节理解题。根据文中的
30、招聘条件“Good computer skills”；“Available evenings and weekends”；“Knowing basketball rules and statistics”可知，Ted满足条件，更有可能会得到这个工作。23Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?AMichael.BJorge.CGauri.DGary.答案：B细节理解题。根据文中“Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga”可知，如果申请在Rockvi
31、lle的工作需要与Jorge联系。所以B项正确。BIs beauty something always positive? Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants. But in
32、the executive (主管的) circle, beauty can become a disadvantage.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a women. Handsome male executives were considered having more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to the
33、ir success. Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female execu
34、tives. Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the manly qualities required.This is true even in politics, “When the only clue is how he or she looks,
35、 people treat men and women differently，” says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates (候选人). She asked 125 college students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told
36、 the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.篇章导读
37、：本文主要讨论漂亮的女性在行政管理和政治领域的劣势。24In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _.Amakes women look more honest and capableBstrengthens the manly qualities required Coften enables women to succeed quicklyDis of no importance to women答案：C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“An attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally fe
38、male jobs，.”可推断出，在传统的女性工作中，漂亮可以使女性能够很快成功。选C。25Bowmans experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _.Aturns out to be a disadvantage to menBhas as little effect on men as on womenCaffects men and women alikeDis more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women 答案：D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“.
39、the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.”可推断出，Bowman的实验表明，当涉及到政治时，漂亮对女性而言是一种劣势而不是优势。选D。26According to the passage, peoples views on beauty are often _.ApracticalBonesided Cold fashionedDsupportive答案：B推理判断题。结合全文可知，美对于某些人来说是优势，但也可能是劣势。由此可推断人们对美的看法通常是片面的。选B。27The
40、 passage is mainly about _.Athe advantages of being attractiveBthe disadvantages of being attractiveCequal rights for womenDthe importance of appearance答案：B主旨大意题。结合全文可知，本文主要讨论漂亮的女性在行政管理和政治领域的劣势。选B。CMany experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies.He is often called the best
41、movie maker Hollywood has ever had.He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment and adult sexual situations.Wilder was one of the first directors to do this.Between the middle 1930s and the 1980s, Billy Wilder made almost fifty movies. During that time he received more than twent
42、y nominations (提名) from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. He won six of the Oscar awards. Wilder made famous movies like “Sunset Boulevard” and “Double Indemnity”. He also directed “The Lost Weekend” and “The Seven Year Itch”Wilder was born in 1906 in the former AustroHungarian Empire
43、. He started law school in Vienna, Austria at the beginning. Then he decided to abandon the major. By the 1920s, he was writing movies in Germany. However, the Nazis had risen to power in the nation. Wilder was Jewish, and he recognized that he had no future in Nazi Germany. Then he left Europe for
44、America.Billy Wilder had only eleven dollars when he arrived to settle in the United States in 1934. He formed a writing team with Charles Brackett. The two writers created many films together.Wilder and Brackett wrote several successful movies. Wilder always praised this man as a friend and teacher
45、 whose humor and expert direction greatly influenced his work.In his love stories, Billy Wilder did not follow the Hollywood tradition of sweet boymeetsgirl situations. He had an unusual way of showing relations between men and women. For example, one of his most successful films was“Hold Back the D
46、awn”. In 1944, Billy Wilder made a film called“Double Indemnity”. Some critics (评论家) said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors. Billy Wilder died in Los Angeles in 2002 after battling health problems.28What does the text mainly talk about?AThe history of American mov
47、ies. BThe famous directorBilly Wilder. CThe famous movies by Billy Wilder.DBilly Wilder and his friends.答案：B主旨大意题。根据本文第一段提到的“Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies.”可知，本文讲述的是Billy Wilder对于美国电影的贡献，故选B项。29Whats the proper order of Wilders life events?aHe formed a wri
48、ting team. b.He won six of the Oscar awards.cHe started law school in Vienna.d.He settled in the United States.Ac，d，a，b Ba，b，d，e Cb，c，d，a Dd，a，b，c答案：A文章排序题。根据文章可知他首先学习法学，再去美国定居，然后讲到组成一个写作团队，最后获得六次奥斯卡奖，故选A项。30Why did Wilder leave Europe?AHe wanted to make a fortune in America. BNobody helped him make
49、 films.CThe Nazis came into power. DHe was in great need of Charless help.答案：C细节理解题。根据第四段提到的“However, the Nazis had risen to power in the nation. Wilder was Jewish, and he recognized that he had no future in Nazi Germany. Then he left Europe for America.”可知，当纳粹开始执政，他是犹太人，不得不离开欧洲去了美国，故选C项。31For what
50、purpose does the author use the example “Hold Back the Dawn”？ATo explain its a most successful film.BTo show Wilders different directing style.CTo argue the traditional influence on Wilders film.DTo indicate Wilders unusual character.答案：B推理判断题。根据最后一段提到的“He had an unusual way of showing relations bet
51、ween men and women. For example, one of his most successful films was Hold Back the Dawn”可知，他用一种不同寻常的方式来表现男女之间的关系，表明了他有不同的导演风格，故选B项。DWhat is the first thing that comes to mind when you think about your mouth? Eating or talking? Dentists say if you do not look after your teeth well, your ability to d
52、o both will be limited. Taking good care of your mouth and teeth will help you have pleasant breath, a nice smile and fewer holes in your teeth.Tooth decay can attack the teeth at any age. In fact, 84 percent of 17yearold teens have the disease in China. After the common cold, it has been called the
53、 worlds most widespread health problem.Left untreated, the decay can cause severe pain and result in tooth loss. This will affect how you look and feel about yourself as well as your ability to chew and speak. Treating it is also expensive. Its important to give teeth prevention and early treatment.
54、 To have healthy teeth, you should know more about how to protect your teeth.More about your toothbrushDid you know that the toothbrush was invented by the Chinese in 1,000 AD? We now have lots of choices in toothbrushes, with different sizes, shapes, types of bristles (刷毛) and colors. Your dentist
55、will tell you which toothbrush is the right size and shape for you.What is in toothpaste?Toothpaste contains chemicals that make it foam (起泡沫). Fluoride (氟化物), the most common active element in toothpaste, is what prevents holes in teeth. So you should always be sure your toothpaste contains this in
56、gredient.If you have teeth that are sensitive to heat, cold and pressure, you should try special toothpaste for sensitive teeth.Tips on proper brushingDentists say that you should clean your teeth twice a day. Brush gently because brushing hard will hurt gums and make teeth sensitive.Nutrition conne
57、ctionEating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay. When and how often you eat sugar may be more important than how much you eat. When you eat sugary foods or drink sodas throughout the day, the enamel (牙釉质) that protects your teeth is constantly exposed to acids. Sugary foods in your meal do not cau
58、se much damage because saliva (唾液) helps to wash the acid and bacteria away. Sugary foods eaten before you go to bed can be very damaging (especially if you dont brush your teeth afterward) because you do not produce as much saliva when you sleep.Going to the dentistIts necessary for you to go to th
59、e dentist every six months. This is important for preventing tooth problems.篇章导读：本文是一篇科普文。牙齿对每个人来说都是至关重要的，但牙齿疾病也是困扰我们生活的一个常见问题。文章从牙刷、牙膏、刷牙等不同方面给我们提出了保护牙齿的一些建议。32Tooth problems may bring you the following troubles EXCEPT _.Augly looks Bexpensive treatmentCless saliva Dbad pronunciation答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段
60、中“This will affect how you look and feel about yourself as well as your ability to chew and speak.”和“Treating it is also expensive.”可排除选项A、B和D。故C项正确。33Which of the following avoids holes in teeth?AFluoride. BBristles. CEnamel. DSugar.答案：A细节理解题。根据What is in toothpaste？中的“Fluoride, the most common act
61、ive element in toothpaste, is what prevents holes in teeth.”可知，A项正确。34Why are sugary foods eaten before going to bed very damaging?ABecause bacteria is active at night.BBecause the enamel is weak at that moment.CBecause you have too much before going to bed.DBecause you produce less saliva when you
62、sleep.答案：D细节理解题。根据Nutrition connection中最后一句“.because you do not produce as much saliva when you sleep.”可知，睡前吃甜食对牙齿有害是因为你在睡着时无法分泌像醒着时那样多的唾液。故D项正确。35What does the passage mainly tell us?AThe first thing to do when cleaning teeth.BThe relation between tooth troubles and living habits.CSome ways to keep
63、 your teeth healthy.DSome common knowledge about tooth troubles.答案：C主旨大意题。文章从牙齿疾病入手，通过对牙膏、牙刷、如何刷牙和营养链接等方面就如何保护牙齿提出了一些建议。故C项正确。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For people with thousands of pages to read, speed reading seems like manna (甘露) from heaven. In addition, speed
64、reading helps lighten the load of information you have to absorb since it provides a filter that you can use in screening all bits of information before you approach it. _36_ Examining how much information you need will help you identify how you should read a certain document to maximize your learni
65、ng and comprehension. Thorough reading may no longer be necessary in some cases, such as when you only need an outline of a certain document. Another skill that can ease the burden of a reader is the ability to read words in blocks. Make sure you do not spend too long on a certain block. _37_ This w
66、ill also make reading less tiresome and boring.To master this important skill, you have to practice reading more and more words in a certain block at a time. A suggestion shared by some experts regarding this step is to increase the distance between you and the document you are reading. If you can r
67、ead more and more words in one block, you can cut down on the time it usually takes you to read a certain text and you will be able to read more in a shorter period.Readers should also practice reducing the number of times they go back to previous sections or blocks. Using a pointer such as the tip
68、of a pencil or pen can also help to make the flow of your reading smoother and faster. _38_ Thus, your speed in reading will largely depend on the speed of the movement of your pointer.If you still find yourself confused about the topic even after you have finished reading the document, do not rerea
69、d right away. Rereading immediately will just lead to slower speed in reading. _39_ Getting your own reading corner will also help._40_ Continue practicing and practicing the techniques aforementioned and soon, youll achieve the reading speed that will work best for you.AIn this technique, your eyes
70、 will follow the tip of the pointer.BThis saves time and reduces the effort that you have to make.CTaking a short break first is recommended before reading the material again.DAs a final note, the most important point is consistent and deliberate practice.EYour invaluable time can be saved if you ca
71、n have your reading speed doubled.FThe first step to increase your reading speed is to identify the specific information you need.GReducing the time you spend on a specific number of words in a block will make no big difference.篇章导读：阅读大量文字让人头痛，作者给我们介绍了几种提高阅读速度省时省力的方法。36F本段是第一条，根据下文可知本段主要讲要先通过了解你需要多少
72、信息来鉴别你怎样阅读。F项：提高阅读速度的第一步就是鉴别你所需要的特定信息，符合本段意思，故选F。37B本段讲减轻阅读负担的第二种方法就是读词块，B项说明了这样做的好处既省时又省力，与时间衔接，故选B。38A本段讲利用指示器减少回读的次数来节省时间。A项，用这种方法你的眼睛就会跟随指示器尖端往下看。符合本段内容，故选A。39C上句讲如果读完之后还不懂不要马上再读，这样浪费时间。C项，推荐再读之前先稍作休息与上句连接，故选C。40D根据下文可知选D项，最后一条最重要的一点是一致性和刻意训练。放在文章最后起总结作用。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5
73、分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible _41_ in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she _42_ became healthy.Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the
74、Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little headto be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to _43_ our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally _44_ it. The team practice, _45_， was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly _46_ her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly o
75、ne night, I decided to _47_ her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit _48_ to go! I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing, but she refused to _49_ and insisted she go.From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didnt _50_ a single practice. She h
76、ad a _51_ intention within herself to be the best she could be. My tenyearold was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this _52_ human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of _53_ of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to a
77、ccept that she wasnt a _54_ever. But that didnt stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didnt expect any award but was still there to _55_ her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach
78、 _56_ “The highest honor goes to Cathy！” Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her _57_ and enthusiasm. _58_ skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset (财富) one can hold is the heart.”It was the greatest _59_ of my daughters life. With all she had been _60_ i
79、n her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph (成功)篇章导读：小时候身患重病，经过多年的治疗后最终康复的作者的女儿下决心成为一名游泳健将，艰苦的训练和不尽如人意的成绩并没有使她退缩，最终她的意志力以及热情使她获得了最高的荣誉。41A.failure BpressureCloss Dillness答案：D 根据下句话“After years of regular treatment，she 42 became healthy.”可知，Cathy小时候身患重病 (illness)。42A.usually Bfinally CfirstlyD
80、frequently答案：B 根据前半句“After years of regular treatment”可推知，Cathy最终(finally)康复了。43A.improve Btrain Cjoin Dcontact答案：C 根据空后的“our local swim team”可知，此处表示她想加入我们当地的游泳队，故应用join表示“加入”。44A.increased Bfound Ccreated Dmade答案：D 根据下文的内容可知，此处指女儿最终成功地加入了游泳队。make it表示“获得成功”，为固定用法。45A.however Btherefore Cotherwise D
81、instead答案：A 前句讲到作者的女儿最终成功加入了游泳队，后文则提及游泳练习很艰苦，前后句之间为转折关系，故应用however“然而”。therefore“因此”；otherwise“否则”；instead“代替”。46A.useBsurvive Csave Dwaste答案：B 根据上文可知，此处指作者的女儿在刚加入游泳队的前几周里几乎不能挺过来(survive)。47A.pull Btell Chide Dfire答案：A 根据上下文的语境可知，此处指听到女儿咳嗽得厉害，作者决定把女儿从游泳队里拉(pull)出来，即作者不想让女儿继续参加游泳队的训练了。48A.afraid Bner
82、vousCreadyDfree答案：C 根据上文的“wearing her swimsuit”可知，作者的女儿穿着泳装做好去游泳的准备了。(be) ready to do sth.”准备好做某事”。49A.take off Bset offCgive up Dshow up答案：C 根据上文的“I told her.but she refused to”和下文的“and insisted she go”可知，此处应用give up，表示作者的女儿拒绝放弃游泳。50A.attend Bmiss Cban Dstart答案：B 根据上文的“kept swimming”可知，此处指作者的女儿没有错过
83、(miss)一次训练。attend“参加”；ban“禁止”；start“开始”。51A.richBweakCfirm Dkind答案：C 根据上文的内容可知，此处指作者的女儿内心有一个成为最好的自己的坚定的(firm)目标。rich“丰富的”；weak“虚弱的”；kind“善良的”。52A.trusted BdeterminedCexperienced Dembarrassed答案：B 根据上文，尤其是第四段的首句可知，作者的女儿的意志力很坚定。determined“意志坚定的”符合语境。trusted“受信任的”；experienced“有经验的”；embarrassed“窘迫的”。53A.
84、frustration BdelightCexcitement Dsurprise答案：A 由下文的“often she would be the last swimmer in the race”可推知，作者的女儿的游泳之路不是一帆风顺的，经常会有沮丧(frustration)的时刻。54A.beginner BlearnerCpartner Dwinner答案：D 根据上文可知，此处指作者的女儿虽然经常是最后一名，但要她接受自己不曾成为获胜者(winner)是很困难的。55A.cheer on Bcompete withCrespond to Drun after答案：A 根据下文的“pr
85、aise their accomplishments”可知，此处指在决赛颁奖仪式上，虽然作者的女儿不指望自己获得任何奖项，但她仍然待在那儿为朋友们加油(cheer on)。compete with“和某人竞争”；respond to“对作出回应”；run after“追赶”。56A.admitting BexplainingCannouncing Dwhispering答案：C 根据语境可知，主教练是在宣布获奖名单，故应选 announce“宣布，宣告”。57A.humor Bwill Chonesty Dwisdom答案：B 本篇文章以Cathy的决心和毅力为主线引领全文，故应用 will“
86、意志力”，指Cathy用她的意志力和热情激励着我们。58A.Although BSinceCOnce DBecause答案：A 尽管技巧和天赋能带来巨大的成功，然而一个人拥有的最有价值的财富是内心。本句前后两部分为让步关系，故应填Although。59A.discovery Bchoice Cinfluence Dmoment答案：D 此处指这是作者女儿生命中最重要的时刻，故应用moment。下文中的“the hour”也是提示。60A.through BunderCacross Daround答案：A 十年来她所经历的一切中，这是她真正成功的时刻。through“经过(全部的过程或经历)”，
87、符合语境。第卷(非选择题50分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, millions _61_ lonely singles are now going online instead. The World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker (媒人)Singles are flocking (涌向) to the Internet _62_ (main) be
88、cause their busy lifestyles leave them little time _63_ (look) for a significant other. Using dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene _64_ (lead) them from one bad experience to _65_ and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make _66_ easy
89、to avoid someone _67_ you are not interested in. In the real world, _68_， ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arent always those who they declare to be in their online _69_ (describe). Safety is anoth
90、er concern. You are just _70_ (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. or Miss Right.61_62._63._64._65_66._67._68._69_70._篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了网络相亲的优势和劣势，并提出了一些安全建议。61of考查介词。固定搭配millions of意为“成千上万的”；由空格前的“millions”和其后的“singles”可知，此处应填of。62mainly考查词性转换。由空格后的从句可知，此处应用副词修饰“because”引导的原因状语从句。main的副
91、词形式为mainly。63to look考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语来修饰“little time”，表示还未发生的动作。故填to look。64has led考查动词的时态。句意：许多单身人士说，他们在正常的约会中有很多糟糕的经历，因此他们乐意尝试其他的途径。根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响。故填has led。65another考查不定代词。固定搭配from one.to another意为“从一个到另一个”。此处指一次又一次糟糕的相亲经历。故填another。66it考查代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用代词it作“make”
92、的形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式短语“to avoid.”。67who/whom/that考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知，先行词“someone”在定语从句中作介词“in”的宾语，指人，所以用关系代词who/whom/that引导均可。68however考查副词。句意：然而，在现实世界中，忽视你不喜欢的某个人可能会很难。此处表示转折，且空格后有逗号隔开，应用副词。however意为“然而”，是副词，符合语境。故填however。69description考查名词。形容词online后接名词，describe的名词形式为description。故填description。70li
93、kely考查形容词。固定搭配be likely to do sth.意为“可能做某事”，符合语境。故填likely。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的这篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear J
94、im, I am so exciting that you will come to China. I will free from December 18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with you. Ill meet you at the airport and then you can take No.8 Bus for my home. You worry about the weather here in your email. In fact, the weather here is quite different
95、from it in your city. It isnt very cold, but you neednt bring many clothes with you. During your stay here, Ill take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks. I am sure we will have greatly fun together. Im looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, John答案：Dear Jim, I am
96、so that you will come to China. I will free from December 18 and will have plenty of time to be together with you. Ill meet you at the airport and then can take No.8 Bus my home. You about the weather here in your email. In fact, the weather here is quite different from in your city. It isnt very co
97、ld, you neednt bring many clothes with you. During your stay here, Ill take you to some places of and you can taste some local snacks. I am sure we will have fun together. Im looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours, John第二节书面表达(满分25分)在日常生活中，我们会向父母提这样或那样的要求。当父母没有满足你的要求时，你是怎么做的？请你以“When Parents Fai
98、l to Meet Our Demands”为题， 结合自己的一次经历，用英语写一篇100120个词的短文。要求如下：1描述你的经历；2谈谈你的感受。注意：短文中，不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则，按考试作弊行为认定。When Parents Fail to Meet Our Demands_【写作指导】本文是典型的半开放式作文，试题给出了一定的素材和主题。考生应在此基础上自由发挥，文章通常分为三部分。第一段为开头，简明扼要，引入主题；第二段为自己的经历，常用一般过去时态；第三段为结束语，常用一般现在时态或将来时态。写作时，应把重点放在第二段，明确要点。遣词造句上，考生要
99、多使用一些高级词汇、短语和句型，如：have a better understanding of, even though, be strict with等。此外，恰当使用连接词，如：so, but, however等，以提高文章的层次感，从而提高得分档次。When Parents Fail to Meet Our DemandsIn our daily life, we often ask our parents for something. However, they may not always meet our needs. I well remembered one day, my
100、closest friend showed me his newlybought iPhone 6s. Then I asked my parents to buy one for me while I already owned a smartphone. But they turned me down, telling me to find better value for the money. I felt quite disappointed, but later I realized maybe it was too much for my parents. So I gave up
101、 the idea. I love my parents. I dont want to be a spoiled child, for my parents are taking pains to make the family better off. I should be considerate instead of just satisfying my personal desire.When Parents Fail to Meet Our Demands In our daily life, we often ask our parents for something. Howev
102、er, there are cases where we are refused.Once I solved a learning problem with my deskmates electronic dictionary. Finding it so helpful, I asked my parents to buy me one. Much to my surprise, they turned me down although I insisted. For days I was in low spirits. Later my parents explained that they feared the games in it might affect my study. I came to realize their good intention and cheered up.In my view, when parents fail to meet our demands, we should put ourselves in their shoes, for they might have good reasons for their refusal. Only in this way can we avoid conflicts from demands.
