1、Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema(主题语境:人与社会文学、艺术与体育)核心考点课堂突破1.accountn.叙述;描写;报道vt.&vi.说明;解释经典例句It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.据说第一印象中身体语言占55%而语言仅占7%。语境巧练单句语法填空(2020全国卷) Lighting accounts about 7% of the total elect
2、ricity consumed in the US.Not taking the possible problems account,their plan failed at last.(2019江苏卷) It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in naturethats what accounted all its hot springs and other steamy features.小话题写作新技术的应用和电影明星的广泛吸引力也是增加的原因。The application of new tech
3、nologies and the wide appeal of movie stars could alsothe increase.考点必记(1)open an account开户头on account of因为on no account绝不take.into account=take account of考虑take no account of不考虑account for占;足以说明,导致(2)accountant n.会计,会计师名师点津on no account表示“绝不”,放在句首时句子使用部分倒装结构。其同义短语at no time,by no means,in no case/w
4、ay,on no condition,under no circumstances等与其用法相同。2.asif.好像教材原句“It looks asif itll go under soon,” Jim said,after a couple of minutes.(P22)过了几分钟后,吉姆说道:“看来它好像很快就要沉下去了。”语境巧练单句语法填空(2020天津卷)I didnt feel I needed to keep up with anybody else.The teacher talked with us as if he (know) about that.The kids w
5、ere very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if /though she (be) their own mother.小话题写作(2019全国卷) 我的英语说得很流利,以至于我的英国同学感觉我就像是说英语的本地人。I speak English so fluently that my English classmates an English native speaker.考点必记(1)as if=as though,可引导表语从句或方式状语从句。当说话人认为从句所陈述的是不真实的或没有可能发生或存在的情况时,从句谓语常用虚拟
6、语气。(2)as if/though引导的从句使用虚拟语气的三种情况:与将来事实相反从句谓语用“would/could/might+动词原形”与现在事实相反从句谓语用过去时与过去事实相反从句谓语用过去完成时(3)as if/though后可直接加不定式、分词、名词或介词短语。写作佳句Waiting for the result of the competition,he felt asif his heart had stopped beating.等待比赛的结果时,他感觉他的心脏好像停止了跳动。3.lievi.(lied,lied,lying)说谎;撒谎n.谎言vi.(lay,lain,ly
7、ing)(平)躺;位于经典例句There is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.毫无疑问,这个候选人的优势就是他能用英语和外国人交流的能力。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空 (lie) on the grass,the sweet memories of his childhood came back to him.Feeling tired,they stopped marching, (lie)on the ground
8、and had a rest.To avoid making his mother worried about him,he made a white (lie).The illustrations warn that the box should be (lay) gently.He was considered a (lie),but he was telling the truth actually.完成句子成功在于好的方法和不懈的努力。Success .考点必记(1)tell a lie/tell lies说谎(2)lie down 躺下lie in 在于(3)liar n.说谎者(4
9、)lay vt.(laid,laid,laying)放置;产卵lay down 放下lay aside 放到一边lay off 解雇某人辨析lie的各种变式用法lie 说谎;撒谎(lied,lied,lying)lie(平)躺;位于 (lay,lain,lying)lay产卵;放置(laid,laid,laying)语境串记The little boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg.躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一个蛋。4.curiousadj.好奇的教材原句But although I was frightened,
10、I also felt very curious,so I put my head round the door.(P22)尽管我很害怕,但我还是感到十分好奇,于是就把头凑向了那扇门。语境巧练单句语法填空(2020天津卷)She was curious how the experts did it.How she is one of the experts,writing books on flower arrangement.People gathered around,curious (know) what was happening.Suddenly the girl quieted d
11、own and (curious) began looking all around.(2020全国卷)Filled with (curious),the artist packed his bags and left.考点必记(1)be curious about对感到好奇be curious to do sth.充满好奇地做某事(2)curiously adv.好奇地(3)curiosity n.好奇心out of curiosity 出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心with curiosity好奇地写作佳句Steve was intensel
12、y curiousabout the world I came from.史蒂夫对我的世界充满好奇。5.makeup编造(说法、解释等);组成;弥补;补偿;化妆;和好;整理教材原句I decided to go to the next village and makeup a story about the steamboat.(P25)我决定到邻村去,编造一个关于那艘汽艇的故事(讲给人们听)。语境巧练用适当的介词填空(2020全国卷)Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made
13、 clothes in different styles.(2020新高考全国卷)This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan,made friendliness and warmth,but also its darker side of society. 小话题写作绿色的山脉、广阔的田野、干净的溪流以及所有生物和谐共生,构成了世界上最美丽的图画。The green mountains,vast fields,the clean streams and all the creatures living in harmony,the most beaut
14、iful picture in the world.考点必记make up for弥补;补偿be made up of由构成make up an excuse 编造一个理由make up with sb.与某人和解make sth. into sth.将某物制成/做成某物make it获得成功;能够出席make out理解;看清;辨认出make the most of充分利用make sense有道理;有意义make sense of理解;弄懂写作佳句It is impossible to makeupfor the lost time.弥补损失的时间是不可能的。6.determinedadj
15、.坚决的教材原句He left school early,and as an adolescent,determined to make his fortune in South America,set off from his home in Hannibal,Missouri,for New Orleans.(P29)他很早就离开了学校,还是青少年的时候就下定决心要去南美洲寻求致富之路,于是他离开位于密苏里州汉尼拔的家乡,动身去了新奥尔良。语境巧练单句语法填空(2020全国卷)Some people might have given up at that point.I was deter
16、mined (do) it,to finish the round.(2020新高考全国卷) Write a poem about how courage, (determine),and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.小话题写作(2020天津卷)只有拥有决心和奉献意识,我们才能真正成长。Only when weand the awareness of being devoted can we really grow up.考点必记(1)be determined to do sth.下决心做某事be determi
17、ned that.下决心(2)determine vt.决心,决意;确定;决定determine sb. against sth.使某人决定不做某事determine to do sth.决定做某事determine on决定,对下定决心(3)determination n.决心,确定,决定写作佳句Whatever happens,Emma has beendeterminedto do whatever she can to help the poor.无论发生什么事,艾玛已经决定要尽己能去帮助贫穷的人们。随堂巩固迁移运用.单句语法填空1.All the students looked at
18、 the small box on the table ,because they were about the thing in it.To satisfy their ,the teacher opened the box.(curious)2.He told me he was to resign in a voice on the phone,and I knew I had to respect his .(determine)3.He talked about history stories so vividly that he sounded as if he (experien
19、ce) them.4.The residents were (panic) to rush downstairs at the shake of the building.5. (terrify) at the gunshot,the bird flew away.6.Language has always beenas the phrase goesthe mirror to society.English is no (except).7.Dont make a story;tell me the whole truth.易混考点对比练1.We are all busy preparing
20、 for the coming competition today,only (have)a break at noon.After two days we finally arrived at the small village,only (tell) that the old man had passed away.2.The (disturb) noise drove us out of focusing our attention.Her (disturb) expression tells me not to play a joke on her.单句改错1.Im thinking
21、of doing something creatively in the interview to distinguish myself from other interviewees.2.3D movies present you with a feeling as if you live in the scene.3.I heard the students read English when I passed by the classroom.4.He heard a familiar childhood song,set off an attack of homesickness in
22、 him.5.Since you have come back,it is no need for me to pick you up.根据汉语提示补全短文内容1.(昨天我看了一部以美国为背景的电影。) Its leading character is a detective with reputation.2. (他赶到事故现场时,引起了罪犯们的恐慌。) Many ran away but their companions were caught.3. (他警告他们要如实描述事情的经过,不要编造。) 4. (正是他的警告使他们感到恐惧,最终他们说出了真相。)Module3Adventurei
23、nLiteratureandtheCinema核心考点课堂突破1.forintoforaccount for2.as if/thoughhad knownwerefeel as if I were3.Lyinglaylielaidliarlies in good methods and continuous efforts4.aboutto knowcuriouslycuriosity5.intoofwhich makes up6.to dodeterminationhave determination随堂巩固迁移运用.1.curiously;curious;curiosity2.determ
24、ined;determined;determination3.had experienced4.panicked5.Terrified6.exception7.up.1.havingto be told2.disturbingdisturbed.1.creativelycreative2.livelived3.readreading4.setsetting5.itthere.1.Yesterday I watched a film,which was set in America.2.He came on the scene,which set off panic in the criminals.3.He warned them to give an account of what had happened and not to make up anything.4.It was his warning that made them felt terrified so that at last they told the truth.6
