1、交大附中2011-2012学年第一学期高三第四次诊断性考试英语试题第一卷 （满分95分）一、英语知识运用（共三大题，满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. unusualA. buttonB. ambulance C. guilty D. busy2. thinkA. longitudeB. linkC. nationwideD. inform3. denyA. label B. editorC. editionD. error4. journey A.
2、pourB. journalC. harbourD. tourist5. architecture A. moustacheB. chief C. choke D. characteristic第二节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。Front Desk: Royal Hotel, can I help you? John: Yes. I need a room for three days from May 2 to May 4. Front Desk: Sir, we have. 6 John:
3、 Id like a suite with an ocean view, please. Front Desk: No problem, sir. John: How much will that be? Front Desk: 7 John: Thats a little high. Im told your hotel is offering a discount now. Front Desk: Yes, we were, 8 John: Oh, I see. Then do you have anything less expensive? Front Desk: No, sir. 9
4、 John: OK, Ill take it. By the way, does the price include breakfast? Front Desk: Yes, it does. Now could I have your name, please? John: My name is John Deep. Front Desk: Thank you. How many nights would you like to stay? John: 10 Front Desk: Certainly, sir. Our check-in time is after 1:00pm. We lo
5、ok forward to seeing you. John: Thank you. ks5uA. but the offer ended yesterday. Im sorry. B. This is the least expensive suite we have at the moment.C. Three nights, from May 2.D. What kind of room would you like? E. We have all kinds of roomsF. Its RMB 400 per night. G. and the offer is still avai
6、lable 第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11. My uncle, as _ easy-going gentleman, did give me _surprise when he lost his temper at the family party last night. A. an; 不填B. the; a C. an; a D. 不填; a 12. The tour guide finally managed to make the visitors _ of
7、the safety of the bungee jumping.A. to convinceB. convincing C. convincedD. convince13. As she turned around, there _, whom she was not in touch for many years. A. stood Lucy B. Lucy stood C. lay Lucy D. Lucy lay14. ZhouYang cant thank her parents _much because without their help she _have won the f
8、irst place in the Winter Olympic Games. A. very; shouldnt B. that; might notC. too; wouldnt D. so; couldnt 15. Would you like to stand in front of the door to _ visitors and guests?A. declareB. announceC. callD. tell16. By no means _ true that all English people know their own language well.A. it is
9、 B. is it C. what is D. is what17. Iran was _ by the arm because of his bad eyesight. A. refusedB. declinedC. rejectedD. deny18. It was not until midnight _ the parents finally found their lost kids. A .that B. when C. while D. as19. They got the _ end of the stick and was punished by boss.A. wrongB
10、. errorC. mistakeD. fault20. -How are you getting on with your work? -Oh, I am sorry. Things arent going so well as _. A. plans B. planning C. planned D. to plan 21. Beneath our feet _ that our life depends on for food and clothing.A. the earth lay B. the earth lies C. lie the earth D. lies the eart
11、h22. She tried to finish all the work in one day but finally _ and had to take a rest. A. broke away B. broke upC. broke down D. broke out 23. I closely_ my mother. So my mothers friends say like mother like daughter.A. likeB. alikeC. resembleD. likely24. Please do not call me at 8 p.m. because I _t
12、o Beijing. ks5uA. am going to flyB. will be flying C. will fly D. am to fly25. _he is, _ he can do something that grown-ups do. A. A boy as; butB. Boy as; yet C. A boy though; yetD. Boy as; but第四节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 26-45题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some years ago I wo
13、rked with people on public welfare. I believed that everybody had the ability to be 26 and all we have to do was to make them start working. The first thing I said to them was, I would like to know what your 27 are. Everyone looked at me as if I were 28 . One woman said I dont know what you can 29 w
14、ith dreams. The rats are eating up my kids. I said. Thats terrible. You are very much 30 with the rats and your kids. How can we help? I could use a new screen door（纱门）because there are 31 in the old. I asked, Is there anybody knowing 32 to fix it? A man said, Long ago I used to do things like that
15、but now I have a bad back, but Ill 33 . I gave him some money to do that. The next week, when the group was 34, I asked the woman, Well, is your 35 door fixed? Oh, yes, she said. Then we can start dreaming, right? She 36 at me. I asked the man, How do you feel? He said, Well, its funny that Im begin
16、ning to feel a lot 37 . These seemingly small 38 allowed the group to see that dreams were not stupid. One woman 39 that she wanted to be a secretary. I said, What 40 in your way? She answered, I have six kids, and no one can 41 them while Im away. I asked Who would help this woman while she gets so
17、me 42 at school? Another woman said I got kids, too, but I could do that. So the woman went to school.In 12 weeks these people were 43 public welfare. The woman who 44 the children became a licensed foster care (代别人照看孩子)person. The man became a handyman. Ive not only done that 45 , Ive done it many
18、times. 26. A. self-confident B. self-employed C. self-independentD. self-control 27. A. purposesB. goalsC. hopesD. dreams28. A. crazyB. ridiculous C. funny D. normal29. A. liveB. do C. go D. get30. A. involved B. furnishedC. equipped D. troubled31. A. ratsB. holesC. sinks D. crashes32. A. what B. wh
19、ich C. howD. when33. A. continueB. tryC. do D. work 34. A. satB. placedC. seatedD. positioned35. A. newB. woodC. mainD. screen 36. A. laughedB. smiledC. glaredD. stared37. A. betterB. worseC. moreD. less38. A. strengths B. weaknessC. successes D. failures39. A. complainedB. shoutedC. sharedD. yelled
20、40. A. standsB. stopsC. allowsD. admits41. A. take careB. look afterC. attend withD. pay attention42. A. education B. help C. benefitD. training43. A. back B. offC. on D. out44. A. took inC. took down C. took away D. took along45. A. foreverC. neverC. evenD. once第三部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小
21、题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Aks5uOne day a teacher asked her students to list the names of the other students and write down the nicest thing they could say about each of their classmates. That Saturday, the teacher wrote down the name of each student on a separate shee
22、t of paper, and listed what everyone else had said about that individual. On Monday she gave each student his or her list. Before long, the entire class was smiling. “Really?” she heard whispered. “I never knew that I meant anything to anyone!” and, “I didnt know others liked me so much,” were most
23、of the comments.No one ever mentioned those papers in class again. She never knew if they discussed them after class or with their parents. Several years later, one of the students was killed in Vietnam and his teacher attended his funeral. As she stood there, one of the soldiers came up to her. “We
24、re you Marks math teacher?” he asked. She nodded: “yes.” Then he said: “Mark talked about you a lot.”After the funeral, Marks mother and father were waiting there, “We want to show you something,” his father said, taking a wallet out of his pocket, “They found this on Mark when he was killed. We tho
25、ught you might recognize it.”The teacher carefully removed two worn pieces of notebook paper that had obviously been taped, folded and refolded many times. The teacher knew without looking that the papers were the ones on which she had listed all the good things each of Marks classmates had said abo
26、ut him. “Thank you so much for doing that,” Marks mother said, “As you can see, Mark treasured it.”The density of people in society is so thick that we forget that life will end one day. And we dont know when that one day will be. So please, tell the people you love and care for, that they are speci
27、al and important. 46. The underlined word individual in paragraph one probably mean_.A. one studentB. one teacher C. one parent D. one comment47. From the soldiers words in the second paragraph we can infer that_.A. Mark disliked his math teacher very much B. That particular class has no influence o
28、n Mark C. Mark often mentioned that class to his friends D. Mark loved to learn math very much 48. According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Students did not care others comments.B. Mark always had the papers with him. C. Mark lost his wallet in the battle. D. Mark lost t
29、he papers in the battle49. Which of the followings can be the best title of the passage?A. Tell them, before it is too late.B. Too busy to show your love.C. Love is action instead of words. ks5uD. Good words turn away coldness.B In 1924, Hachiko was brought to Tokyo by his owner, Hidesaburo Ueno, a
30、professor in the agriculture department at the University of Tokyo. During his owners life Hachiko saw him off from the front door and greeted him at the end of the day at the nearby Shibuya Station. The pair continued their daily routine until May 1925 when Professor Ueno didnt return on the usual
31、train one evening. The professor had suffered a stroke at the university that day. He died and never returned to the station where his friend was waiting.Hachiko was given away after his masters death but he routinely escaped, showing up again and again at his old home. After time, Hachiko realized
32、that Professor Ueno no longer lived at the house. So he went to look for his master at the train station where he had accompanied him so many times before. Each day, Hachiko waited for Professor Ueno to return.And each day he didnt see his friend among the crowd at the station.Hachiko became a perma
33、nent figure at the train station, which eventually attracted the attention of many people. Many of the people who frequented the Shibuya train station had seen Hachiko and Professor Ueno togethereach day. Realizing that Hachiko waited for his dead master, their hearts were touched. They brought Hach
34、iko treats and food to nourish him during his wait. This continued for 10 years, with Hachiko appearing only in theevening, precisely when the train was due at the station.Hachiko: The True Story of the Royal Dogs of Japan is Hachikos story, as well as an informative look at dog culture in Japan and
35、 the history and tradition of the Akita-ken, one of the most ancient,beloved and faithfuldog breeds ever. 50. The underlined word “his friend ” in the first paragraph refers to _.A. HachikoB. UenoC. TokyoD. Shibuya51. Which of the following statements about Hachiko is NOT true?A. Hachiko saw his mas
36、ter off from the front door everyday. B. Hachiko appeared every evening in the station for ten years.C. Many people offered Hachiko food during his waiting.D. Hachiko was adopted by others after his masters death.52. The first four paragraphs are developed mainly_. A.by cause and effect B.by order i
37、n space C.by order in time D. by examples53. We can infer that Hachiko: The True Story of the Royal Dogs of Japan is likely to be _. A. a book B. a magazine C. a songD. a pictureCI told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a bi
38、g hill on the route. He replied, You mean fortunately. He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It wil
39、l help me to lose weight and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally as I wend my way up the incline I console myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycles when I can get the same value for fr
40、ee. I have a smug smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and overcome. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a University degree. Her activism and writing proved inspirational. She wrote, Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet.
41、 Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents, afflictions and diffi
42、culties. Some are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our own. Whilst we cannot choose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards it.The biographies of great people are littered with examples of how they took these kinds of steps to overcome the difficulties they faced. The
43、common thread is that they did not become defeatist or depressed. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They took on the challenge. They won. 54. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A. Attitude makes differenceB. Well begun is half done.C. The early bird ge
44、ts the worm.D. Easier said than done.55. From Helen Kellers example we can infer that_.A. Great people are born to be great and successfulB. Life is hard and difficult so we have to give up C. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life D. Practice makes people successful and powerful56. What do yo
45、u think the author is most likely to suggest if he/she continues to write? A. Some examples of our daily life.B. His stories of overcoming difficulties. C. Stories of some unlucky great people.D. Some examples of his friend Graham.57. The underlined word “adversity ” in the fourth paragraph probably
46、 NOT refers to _.A. problemsB. difficultiesC. hardships D. advertisementsDIn a new study about the way kids learn math in elementary school, Beilock and Levine found a surprising relationship between what female teachers think and what female students learn: If a female teacher is uncomfortable with
47、 her own math skills, then her female students are more likely to believe that boys are better than girls at math.“If these girls keep getting math-anxious female teachers in later grades, it may create a snowball effect on their math achievement,” Levine told Science News. In other words, girls may
48、 end up learning math anxiety from their teachers. The study suggests that if these girls grow up believing that boys are better at math than girls are, then these girls may not do as well as they would have if they were more confident.The researchers also gave the students tests to tell whether the
49、 students believed that a math superstar had to be a boy. Then the researchers turned to the teachers: To find out which teachers were anxious about math, the researchers asked the teachers how they felt at times when they came across math, such as when reading a sales receipt. A teacher who got ner
50、vous looking at the numbers on a sales receipt, for example, was probably anxious about math.Boys, on average, were unaffected by a teachers anxiety. On average, girls with math-anxious teachers scored lower on the end-of-the-year math tests than other girls in the study did. Plus, on the test showi
51、ng whether someone thought a math superstar had to be a boy, 20 girls showed feeling that boys would be better at math and all of these girls had been taught by female teachers who had math anxiety.According to surveys done before this one, college students who want to become elementary school teach
52、ers have the highest levels of anxiety about math. Plus, nine of every 10 elementary teachers are women, Levine said.58. Which of the followings is NOT the study mentioned in the passage?A. Girls may be bad at math because of their female teachers anxiety.B. Most students tend to believe that a math
53、 superstar has to be a boy.C. What kind of teachers is more likely to have math anxiety. D. On average boys are also affected by a teachers anxiety.59. What can you infer from the second paragraph?A. Girls can do as well as boys if they are confident.B. Girls are born much weaker than many boys.C. B
54、oys are stronger and better in math than girls. D. Girls who are bad at math can do other things better. 60. According to the last paragraph, Levines imply attitude to the math teaching in elementary schools is _.A. hopefulB. disappointed C. worriedD. content第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，共1 0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的A
55、-F选项中选出能填入空白处的表示该段主题句的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Surround Yourself with EnglishB. Listen to English MusicC. Log on the English website D. Watch English Films E. Use all of your Resources F. Speak without Fear 61_ The biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear. They worry
56、that they wont say things correctly or that they will look stupid so they dont talk at all. Dont do this. The fastest way to learn anything is to do it again and again until you get it right. Like anything, learning English requires practice. Dont let a little fear stop you from getting what you wan
57、t.62 _Even if you study English at a language school it doesnt mean you cant learn outside of class. Using as many different sources, methods and tools as possible, will allow you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can improve your English, so dont limit yourself to only one or two.
58、The internet is a fantastic resource for virtually anything, but for the language learner its perfect. 63_The absolute best way to learn English is to put yourself in it. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English language radio broadcasts, watch English news, movie
59、s and television. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English material that you have around you, the faster you will learn and the more likely it is that you will begin “thinking in English.” 64 _This is not only a fun way to learn but it is also very effective. By watching En
60、glish movies (especially those with English subtitles) you can expand your vocabulary and hear the flow of speech from the actors. If you listen to the news you can also hear different accents. 65_Another very effective method of learning English is singing. In fact, it is often used as a way of imp
61、roving comprehension. The best way to learn is to get the lyrics (words) to the songs you are listening to and try to read them as the artist sings. There are several good internet sites where one can find the words for most songs. This way you can practice your listening and reading at the same tim
62、e. 第二卷（ 满分55分)三、写作 (共三节，满分55分)（一） 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。66. John Snow was so famous that he attended Queen Victoria as hr personal _(内科医生). 67. The four countries work together in some areas such as the _ (货币)and international relations. ks5u68. I
63、 have reminded myself _ (不断) that I am really in AD3008. 69. his friends were _ (热心的)and encouraged him to publish his ideas. 70. Nothing is wasted, and everything, even plastic bags is _. (再利用)71. I am interested in photography, but I took an _ (业余) course at university to updated my skills72. The
64、wound on her arm is dry , red and mildly _. (肿胀)73. The cool water stops the burning process, prevents the pain becoming _ . (不可忍受)74. You can _ （澄清）the problem if you refer to the dictionary. 75.John Snow _ (怀疑) that the water was the main cause of the disease. （二） 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语
65、言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When a plane from London reached in Sydney airport, workers began to unload the number of wooden boxes where contained clothing. No one could know why one of the boxes were extr
66、emely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was laying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. He was very surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. Before he was arrested, the man admitted hiding i
67、n the box before the plane left for London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had stayed the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay3,500 for the cost of the trip. The common price of a ticket is 2,000! （三） 书面表达（满分30分） 阅读有关醉酒驾车的图画，并根据写作要点和要求写一篇短文。写作要点：1.产生的原因 2.
68、造成的危害 3.如何减少写作要求：1. 短文须写在答题卡指定区域2. 短文字数不少于1003. 内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯ks5u4. 书写清晰、工整参考词汇：drunk driving：n. 醉酒驾车 ban : v, n, 禁令， 禁止英语参考答案1-5： ABCBD6-10: DFABC11-15: CCACB 16-20: BCAAC 21-25: DCCBB 26-30: CDABA 31-35：BCBCD 36-40：BACCA 41-45： BDBAD46-49: ACBA 50-53: ADCA 54-57: ACCD 58-60:DAC61-65: FEADB66-70:
69、physician , currency, constantly, enthusiastic，recycled, 71-75: amateur， swollen , unbearable ， clarify ， suspectedks5uWhen a plane from London reached in Sydney airport, workers began to unload the number of in the-a wooden boxes where contained clothing. No one could know why one of the boxes wher
70、e-which ks5u were extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open the box. He was were-wasks5uastonished at what he found. A man was laying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. He layinglyingwas very surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. Befo
71、re he was veryso BeforeA fterarrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left for London. He had had a long for删掉 and uncomfortable trip, for he had stayed the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The 加in man was ordered to pay3,500 for the cost of the trip. The common price of a ti
72、cket is 2,000! commonnormal写作：Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that drunk driving has been a grave problem with which we are faced with. The probable reason lies in the rapid development of peoples living standards. As a result, cars gained ever-increasing popularity. Meanwhile, people at
73、tend more activities or banquets than ever before, where they will drink liquor/strong wine. Drunk driving certainly leads to severe consequence if nothing is done. Firstly, this behavior will directly threaten the safety of drivers, passengers and pedestrians/goers, resulting in traffic accidents,
74、injuries and even deaths. Besides, treating the injured and repairing broken cars mean a waste of money, time and resources. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. So, it is essential that the supervisory role of laws should be strengthened to punish those performing drunken driving.
