1、四川省成都市新都一中2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题试时间:120分钟总分:150分 注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How will the man go to the trade fair?ABy train.BBy bus.CBy taxi.2When does t
2、he man finish his work?AAt 7:30 a.m.BAt 3: 30 p.m.CAt 7:30p.m.3What will the woman do?APlace an order.BRepair the heating system.CSend someone to the mans house.4Where are the speakers going next?ATo a store.BTo their house.CTo a movie theater.5What are the speakers discussing?AWhether the man will
3、stay at home this weekend.BWhat food the man prepares for the party.CHow the man often spends his weekends.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6What brings trouble to the man?AThe plantingBHis bike.CHis
4、shoes7What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student.BBrother and sister.CClassmates.听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。8What is the mans problem?AHe cant make a choice between five offers.BHe is not satisfied with his office job.CHe has difficulty finding a job.9What does the woman su
5、ggest the man do?ATelephone to ask for an appointment.BSend application forms to different places.CFind the employment officer directly in person.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10At what time does the dining room open?A10:00.B10:30.C11:00.11How does the man feel at first?AUnderstandable.BWorried.CAngry.12Why hasn
6、t Samuel appeared yet?AHe is too tired.BHe is off duty today.CHe has other work to do听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What did the man do last night?AHe practiced soccer.BHe watched the Olympic Games.CHe saw some great athletes training.14What sport does the woman like best?ARunning.BBadminton.CTennis.15What does
7、 the woman say about the man ?AHe plays soccer well.BHe should train every day.CHe will join the soccer team soon.16What will the woman do next?AWatch a soccer gameBHave some training.CGive the man some advice.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17How many computers did Mr. Wood give to the library?ATwo.BThree.CFive.
8、18What has led to a growth in membership?AThe longer opening hoursBThe low membership fee .CThe free use of computers.19What might be added on the first floor next year?AA meeting room.BSome books.CA cafe20what is the main purpose of the speakers call?ATo give thanks to Mr. Wood.BTo introduce Highbr
9、ook Library.CTo invite Mr. Wood to be a library member.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACoronaviruses(冠状病毒) are a large group of viruses. They consist of a core of genetic material(遗传物质) surrounded by an envelope with protein spikes(蛋白棘突). This gives it the
10、appearance of a crown. Crown in Latin is called “corona” and thats how these viruses get their name. In this text, well take a quick look at whats currently known about the virus.Covid-2019The 2019 Novel Coronavirus, first reported December in Wuhan, central Chinas Hubei Province, has quickly spread
11、 across the country and around the world. It initially occurred in a group of people with pneumonia(肺炎) whod been associated with a seafood and live animal market in the city of Wuhan.Intermediate hosts: The Covid-2019 may originate in bats, a team led by renowned Chinese virologist Shi Zhengli said
12、 earlier, while the intermediary host remains unknown.Incubation period(潜伏期): usually 1-14 days.Infection: Virus may spread before symptoms show.SARS-CoVThe Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) coronavirus was first identified in China in 2003 .Intermediate hosts: Bats are the original host. Civ
13、et cats serve as an important intermediary that carries virus from the winged mammal to humans.Incubation period: 2-7 days.Infection: Virus spread after symptoms show.MERS-CoVThe Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS中东呼吸综合征) coronavirus was first identified in Saudi Arabia in 2012.Intermediate host
14、s: MERS-CoV was travelled from dromedary camel to humans.Incubation period: 2-14 days.Infection: Virus may spread before symptoms show.21What might be the intermediate hosts of the Covid-2019?ABats.BMosquitoesCCamel.DUnknown yet.22Which kind of coronaviruses spreads after symptoms appear?ASARS-CoV.B
15、MERS-CoV.CThe Covid-2019.DAll Coronaviruses.23What can we learn about coronaviruses ?ABats are to blame for the outbreak of all the three coronaviruses.BThe Covid-2019, SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV are all listed as coronaviruses.CMers-Cov were first identified in China.DSARS-Cov has a longer incubation pe
16、riod than Mers-cov.BA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off(打瞌睡)if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), w
17、hich has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety(焦虑).The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder(奶粉)made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin
18、, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cow milk harvested at different time has not be
19、en tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who have trouble falling asleep at night.Previous(以前的)studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.24According to the text, how are t
20、he mice fed with daytime milk different?AThey started sleep more easily.BThey were more anxious.CThey were less active.DThey woke up later.25Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?AIts been tested on mice for ten years.BIt can make people more energetic.CIt exists in milk
21、in great amount.DIts used in sleeping drugs.26What can be a suitable title for the text?ANight Milk and SleepBFat Sugar and HealthCAn Experiment on MiceDMilk Drinking and Health27How does the author support the theme of the text?ABy giving examples.BBy stating arguments.CBy explaining statistical da
22、ta.DBy providing research results.CWhen I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She as
23、ked, Do you have the address? No, but Ill recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine. Oh, stop. There it is!”The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us.May I help you? a man asked. No, I said. Were fine.” Tour guides got on
24、 my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you werent that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standin
25、g behind me. Where do you think you are? he asked. I turned sharply. The McNay Art Museum! He smiled, shaking his head. Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street. Whats this place?” I asked, still confused. Well, its our home. My heart jolted(震颤). I raced to the staircase and called out, Sally! Co
26、me down immediately! Theres some really good stuff(艺术作品) up there. She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place. Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing.
27、She couldnt believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public p
28、lace. Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone.That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You
29、thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. Ive always wanted to thank you.28Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?AShe disliked people who were nosy.BShe felt nervous when talking to strangers.CShe knew more about art than the man.DShe mistook him f
30、or a tour guide.29How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?APuzzled.BConcerned.CFrightened.DDelighted.30Why did the author describe the real McNay museum in just a few words?AThe real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.BShe was too upset to spend much time at
31、 the real museum.CThe McNay was disappointing compared with the house.DThe event happening in the house was more significant.31What could we learn from the last paragraph?APeople should have good taste to enjoy life.BPeople should spend more time with their family.CPeople tend to be blind to the bea
32、uty around them.DPeople tend to educate teenagers at a museum.DHes a comedian, hes an actor, hes British and the whole world knows him as the silent, black-haired character, Mr Bean. Thats right, Rowan Atkinson.Atkinson was born in Newcastle, England and was educated at Newcastle University and Oxfo
33、rd. While at Oxford, he met the writer Richard Curtis, who was studying there too, and they became friends. Curtis was the opposite of Atkinson. He had great love for words while Atkinson enjoyed nonverbal comedy. Together they began writing comedy reviews for the Oxford Playhouse. Shortly afterward
34、s, Atkinson began appearing in smaller theatres in Edinburgh. After a show at the Hampstead Theatre in 1978, he was offered a part in the BBC series Not the Nine oclock News. The series got off to a slow start, but soon became a huge success, with Atkinson winning a BAFTA award for his work. However
35、, being a very sensible man, Atkinson saw the whole acting job as a hobby, along with his growing interest in car racing.Atkinson made his big-screen debut(初次亮相) in 1983s unofficial James Bond film Never Say Never Again. The same year Atkinson appeared in the BBC series called Black Adder. The main
36、hero named Edmund, tries unsuccessfully to become King of England after accidentally killing his uncle Richard III during a battle. This was followed by three hugely successful sequels each set in a different era of Englands history. The Black Adderseries was voted the Best Comedy Show of the Year i
37、n 1990. He then went on to create Mr Bean. A walking disaster, Bean was purely physical comedy, the opposite of Edmund. This character was a huge success and became another national treasure. In 1997 Bean came to the big screen. A few years later, Scooby Doo became a box-office hit in the US in 2002
38、. This was followed by Johnny English in 2003, a funny work of James Bond films.In his spare time Atkinson collects classic cars and takes part in races. He also writes for the British magazines CAR. He is a very shy man, and has managed to keep his private life, private.32How did Richard Curtis and
39、 Rowan Atkinson get to know each other?AThey worked together for BBCBThey met in the Oxford Playhouse.CThey starred in the same series.DThey went to the same university.33According to the text, what can we learn about the BBC series Not the Nine oclock News?AIt brought Atkinson fameBIt made Atkinson
40、 became successful immediatelyCIt made Atkinson give up physical comedyDIt showed some of Atkinsons weaknesses as an actor34At the beginning of his career Atkinson_.Awas writing comediesBdid not see acting as a jobCdid not like physical comedy.Dhad an argument with Curtis about comedy.35Which of the
41、 following is true according to the text?AAtkinson often wrote plays for Oxford Playhouse.BNever Say Never Again was a box-office hit.CMr .Bean was voted the Best Comedy Show of the Year.DAtkinson dislikes showing his personal life.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Years
42、ago, I lived in a building in a large city.36 There was a woman living there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. 37 I would say to myself. “I wonder why that w
43、oman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my apartment, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise ! Across the way, the wo
44、man sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见).38Then I came to understand that I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.39 How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own s
45、hortcomings (缺点)?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” 40A.Her window was clean!B.She got on quite well with her neighbors.C.I should respect others opinions and beliefs.D.That was quite an important lesson for me.E.E
46、verything was unclear through the dirty window.F.The next building was only a few feet away from mine.G.I try to clean the window of my own world to see the world about me more clearly.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)My wife, Megan, and I went out to dinner with an old friend who we had
47、 not seen in a while. There had been some talk of COVID-19 in the news, but it was early in the outbreak and people were still 41 their daily routines. Even though everyone in our group felt perfectly 42 , we took precautions: We washed our hands with soap, did not 43 food, and had no significantly
48、close contact(接触). A few days later, our friend called and 44 us that she had tested positive for the coronavirus(冠状病毒). 45 , the day after that, I started to feel a little 46 and my head was also a bit cloudy. I woke up the next morning with a 47 . Thats when we realized that I might have 48 the vi
49、rus from our friend. Without any 49 , Megan called our states coronavirus hotline. We 50 that we had been in touch with someone who had tested positive, and I was having 51 . They quickly approved me to 52 a test, through which my infection was eventually 53 . We immediately 54 everyone we had been
50、in touch with to let them know that I had tested positive. It was the 55 thing to do. Although it is 56 to tell people we might have given them a virus, not telling the truth would have been 57 and irresponsible. It wasnt an option for us, and it shouldnt be an option for anyone in our 58 . While we
51、 have been isolated(隔离) in the hospital since the test, we have felt such love and 59 from those around us and outside world. We dont have any particular reason to 60 that everything will be OK.41Abreaking downBcalling upCgoing aboutDputting off42AhungryBfineCstrangeDproud43AprepareBenjoyCshareDorde
52、r44AinformedBconfusedCpromisedDencouraged45AGenerallyBDeliberatelyCPersonallyDUnfortunately46AannoyedBenergeticCscaredDtired47AcautionBfeverCdecisionDwound48AcaughtBlearnedCkeptDprotected49AdelayBtimeCreasonDdifficulty50AsuspectedBrealizedCexplainedDbelieved51AfunBsymptomsCpatienceDquestions52ApassB
53、createCdeclineDreceive53AconfirmedBremovedCdebatedDignored54AblamedBcalledCinvitedDpersuaded55AcrazyBtroublesomeCresponsibleDtraditional56AhardBgreatCnaturalDlucky57AcarelessBgratefulCnormalDselfish58AfavorBdiscussionCsituationDmind59AhateBconcernCpowerDpraise60AassumeBimagineChopeDdoubt第二节(共10小题;每小
54、题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。British people spend more time watching TV, gaming and using mobile phones and computers than sleeping. The research 61 was conducted by a communication agency found that Britons use technology for 20 minutes 62 (long) than they spend sleeping. The average
55、 UK adult uses technology for eight hours and forty-one minutes per day. One of the biggest 63 (reason) for this is broadband and Wi-Fi. People spend more time on the Internet. A large number of people are on the phone or online while 64 (watch) television. Watching television 65 (be) the most popul
56、ar activity. Adults watch 66 average of three hours a day.The study looked at technology and groups of different ages. It 67 (find) that six-year-olds understand it the same as 45-year-olds. People understand digital technology most when they are 14 or 15. Technology is changing the way people commu
57、nicate with each other. Scientists warn that we are becoming more antisocial (孤僻的). They say people are moving away from face-to-face conversations because they are using technology too 68 (frequent). They add that people are becoming 69 (addict) to their smart phones. 70 the other hand, technology
58、also means people are working at home after they finish work and get home from work.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只
59、允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Saturday our class went hiking in a countryside. We meet at our school gate and set off on 8:00 am. On the way, we were singing and laughing happily while a girl suddenly fell into a deep hole. She felt so frightening and even burst into tears. One of my classmate found a
60、long rope and we finally got her out. Fortunately, she didnt suffer seriously injuries, but it seemed that her ankle slightly injured. We managed to sending her to the nearest hospital. It is an experience we will never forget it, though we didnt enjoy ourselves very much that day.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是
61、李华,你的朋友Tom发来邮件向你诉说自己的苦恼:考试临近了,最近总是焦虑、容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到影响。请用英文给Tom写一封回信。内容要点如下:1表示理解并给予安慰;2提出建议并说明理由。建议:找人聊聊你的感受;建议:保持乐观积极的态度。建议:自拟注意:1. 词数120左右;2. 适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯参考答案听力:1-5 BBCAC6-10 ACCAC 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BBACA阅读:21-23 DAB 24-27 BDAD 28-31 DADC 32-35 DABD七选五:36-40 FEADG完形填空:41-45 CBCAD46-50 DBAA
62、C51-55 BDABC56-60ADCBD语法填空:61that/which62longer63reasons64watching65is66an 67found68frequently 69addicted70On改错:71. athe72. meetmet73. onat74. whilewhen75. frighteningfrightened76. classmateclassmates77. seriouslyserious78. slightly前加was79. sendingsend80. 去掉it书面表达:Dear Tom,Im sorry to know that your
63、e having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, especially before an exam, so you dont have to worry a lot. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret
64、. Here are some useful tips.First of all, I suggest that you talk to someone you trust about how you feel, which is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Whats more, youd better keep optimistic about your future. A positive attitude towards life can be helpful in cheering you up. it is also a good idea to go outdoors and play team games with your friends because physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger.Hopefully, you will find my advice helpful.Yours,Li Hua