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2018年高中英语(外研版)必修五:MODULE 3 ADVENTURE IN LITERATURE AND THE CINEMA SECTION Ⅲ知能演练轻松闯关 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、 品句填词1The two men kept talking in a loud voice, which _(打扰) the other guests in the coffee shop.答案:disturbed2She _(与相似) her mother in appearance but not in character.答案:resembles3Nobody is allowed to go against the regulations and there is no _(例外)答案:exception4He was _(迫使) to leave school and suppor

2、t his family at an early age.答案:forced5The little girl gave a _(生动的) description about what happened in her school.答案:vivid6In the past few years,the actress has _(塑造) many new figures in her movies.答案:created7She was so sad that she left angrily,_(坚决的) never to come back again.答案:determined8His _(名

3、誉) was destroyed when he was caught stealing some money.答案:reputation9Miss Lin gradually realized the importance of _(建立) a close relationship with clients.答案:establishing10Although we can see the fish in the river clearly, the river is not so _(浅的) as it looks.答案:shallow 完成句子1放学后,我们去阅览室阅读,结果被告知阅览室正

4、在装修。After school we went to the readingroom to do some reading, _ that it was being decorated.答案:only to be told2他决定到国外碰碰运气,动身去了美国。_ abroad, he left for America.答案:Determined to try his fortune3没有人可以强迫你去做你不喜欢的事情。No one can _ what you dont like to.答案:force you into doing/to do4孩子们把约翰的自行车藏起来捉弄他。The ch

5、ildren hid Johns bike _答案:to play a trick on him5你有心情和我去散步吗?Do you_ with me?答案:feel in the mood to walk 课文语篇改错As we all know, Mark Twain leads an adventurous life. He left the school early. As a adolescent, he was determined to make his fortune, so he set off New Orleans. However,he reached New Orle

6、ans without a penny in his pocket only to finding there were no boats for South America, where he could get rich quick. Forcing to change his plans, he worked for several year as a pilot on a steamboat. Later he became a journalist and begin to write stories about life on the river. Twains vivid and

7、 often amused descriptions of life on the river became popular, making him one of Americas greatest writers.答案:As we all know, Mark Twain an adventurous life. He left school early. As adolescent, he was determined to make his fortune, so he set off New Orleans. However,he reached New Orleans without

8、 a penny in his pocket only to there were no boats for South America, where he could get rich . to change his plans, he worked for several as a pilot on a steamboat. Later he became a journalist and to write stories about life on the river. Twains vivid and often descriptions of life on the river be

9、came popular, making him one of Americas greatest writers. 单句语法填空1As the old saying goes, every coin has two sides, and watching TV is without _(except)答案:exception2_(determine) to complete the job on time,they set out _(work) immediately.答案:Determined;to work3John made _ a funny joke to amuse his y

10、ounger brother who was in deep sorrow for his dead pet.答案:up4To tell you the truth,he is not really in the mood _(do) anything now because he failed in the exam.答案:to do5The Chinese film, _(set) in Tang Dynasty, is well received by many foreign viewers.答案:set6Because it was boring to sit there witho

11、ut anything_(do), Tom decided to find a novel to read.答案:to do7Tom hurried to the cinema, only _(tell) that the film was cancelled.答案:to be told8Generally speaking,we shouldnt treat these naughty boys _ force.答案:by9I warned her not _(walk) on the thin ice but she wouldnt listen.答案:to walk10Find a qu

12、iet, warm, comfortable room where you wont _(disturb)答案:be disturbed 单句改错1If you want to catch that train youd better set off to the station immediately._ 答案:第二个tofor2Often the lives of writers resemble like the lives of the characters they create._答案:去掉like 3They have been dreaming of making their

13、fortunes by finding gold, but most of them disappointed at last. _答案:fortunesfortune 4Ive paid him back for the trick he played with me. _答案:withon 5The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has very good reputation. _ 答案:在very前加a 阅读理解AWhen I

14、 decided to write the story of my early years growing up in poverty,many of my friends and family members were shocked. They were more interested in my story of success,such as how I was able to create the nations largest law firm and sell it to a bank.“How does one sell a law firm for millions of d

15、ollars?”Thats the story everyone wanted me to write,but its not the story I wanted to tell.Looking back,I see so clearly how often,throughout my boyhood,I was touched by the acts of kindness that helped shape me into the man I am today. And the acts of violence and ignorance played just a powerful r

16、ole in making me who I am. Becoming a successful lawyer involves hard work,but escaping generational poverty is the hardest thing I have ever done. I chose to write the story of my childhood years in poverty,with the hope that a child somewhere in the world will read my story and be inspired to brea

17、k the cycle of poverty.My publisher was quick to point out that the market would be small for a memoir(回忆录) written by an unknown author. To everyones surprise,the book received over 1,000 prepublication orders one month before the scheduled launch date(发行日). The book launch scheduled for October 1,

18、2009,was moved up to September 14,2009.Less than four months later,the first print run of 5,000 hardbound copies(精装版) were sold out.Today,the memoir is being used by universities,high schools and middle schools,as a case study of the behavioral example of the culture of poverty as well as valuable l

19、essons on how to succeed in life. Here are words from a president of a middle school in Texas on October 27,2010,who is using my memoir for students 5th through 8th grades:“We are halfway through your story. It is changing the lives of our students and the views of our teachers.”【解题导语】作者没有将自己在事业上取得的

20、成功写下来,而是选择以自己多苦多难的童年为主题写回忆录,去激励那些生活在贫困中的孩子。起初朋友和家人并没有看好书的销量,然而作者的回忆录却卖得出乎意料得好,并且被用在中学和大学的教学中。1In the view of people around him,what the author chose to write is _AoriginalBsuccessfulCattractive DuninterestingD解析:推理判断题。根据第一段前两句可知,当作者决定写自己小时候贫穷的生活时,作者的朋友和家人很是吃惊。他们感兴趣的是“我”成功的故事“我”如何创建了美国最大的法律事务所,并将它卖给了

21、银行。由此可推知,作者决定写的内容是大家不感兴趣的。2In Paragraph 2,the author is mainly trying to show _Awhy he chose to write about his early yearsBhow poor his family was when he was youngCeveryone should remember their childhoodDhe is always a hardworking manA解析:段落大意题。第二段旨在阐述作者为什么写自己小时候贫困的生活。3In the authors opinion,his b

22、ook was written for _Aworkers in law firms and banksBchildren living in povertyCstudents all over the worldDhis family membersB解析:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,作者写这些是用来激励生活在贫困中的孩子,希望他们能打破贫困,走向美好的未来。4What do we know from the passage?AAs a lawyer,the author lived a poor life at one time.BThe authors story has led

23、 to many students success.CThe authors book sold so well beyond the publishers expectation.DThe author was amazed that he earned much money by selling his firm.C解析:推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推知,作者的回忆录的销售量远远超出了出版商的预计。BWith fast food and convenience at our fingertips on every corner and at every turn, it is becomi

24、ng increasingly hard to stay in shape. Staying healthy has been more and more difficult for many of the common people. To oppose this we would like to arm you with four ways of staying healthy and feeling great. You really are what you eat.Its true, and theres no way around it. You cant be sitting t

25、here staring at that plate of fried chicken, hoping that you will feel amazed later in the day. We have to be in reality about what we eat. If we are putting dead and fried food in our bellies, what is going to come out is exhausted energy and illness. Enjoy the sun. Enjoy the sunshine, or the wind

26、or cold for that matter. In other words, get outside. Take a walk. Do it every single day. You dont have to be doing intense and heavy runs day in and day out, but you do need to be moving. You see, a healthy metabolism(新陈代谢) will only come from an active lifestyle. Those who have a sedentary living

27、, sitting in office chairs or hardly moving, will have bodies adapted to that lifestyle. But if your body thinks that it needs to burn, then it will get in the habit of burning. Shop around the outside of the grocery store.This is becoming more and more of a popular saying among healthfood advocates

28、. The inner passages are far more likely to be filled with preservatives(防腐剂) and chemicals to keep those boxed and packaged foods fresh for long periods of time. Yet eating fresh fruits, vegetables, unprocessed meats and so forth will keep nutrientdense foods going through your body. The more livin

29、g items you consume, the more help they will be able to be to your immune system and your total body health.Water.Yes, simply and without end, water. You need this for every single function that your body performs. When you get up in the morning, before you put anything else on your tongue, drink a

30、quart or two. Build up the amount you consume each day. An option for water instead of other pickmeups. Day by day your body will realize that you are going to be more thoroughly hydrating, and it will keep you feeling healthy as you can be.【解题导语】随着触手可及的快餐以及便捷舒适的生活方式越来越普及,现在的人们想保持身材已并非易事;对于大多数普通人来说,

31、保持健康也变得愈加困难。本文就如何保持健康给出了一些建议。5According to the author, what makes it difficult to keep healthy?APeople are too busy to take exercise. BOur life becomes more and more convenient. CPeople are used to living a lazy life. DThe stores are around our houses.B解析:推理判断题。根据第一段第一、二句可知,由于人们生活中的便利舒适越来越多,减少了活动量,从

32、而导致健康水平也在下降。故选B项。6When is the best time to drink water?AAfter getting up in the morning.BAfter finishing your lunch. CBefore going to bed. DAfter breakfast.A解析:细节理解题。根据Water. 部分的When you get up in the morning, before you put anything else on your tongue, drink a quart or two. 可知,最好在早上起床后喝水。故选A项。7Wha

33、t is the best title for the passage?AWe Are What We EatBTips for Staying HealthyCIts Better to Shop AroundDWater Is Very Important for Our Body B解析:标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句以及下文中的几点建议可知,本文是针对如何保持健康给出的几条建议。故选B项。 七选五Everyone wants to help friends when theyre in trouble or have a major life decision to make. 1._

34、 Thats why its important to consider the when,how,what and why of giving advice to a friend.2_ Always measure your words carefully,especially if the advice concerns love or money,and most often it will.Weigh the benefits and possible problems of your advice.People will take your words more seriously

35、 if its obvious that you take the time to sincerely analyze their situation.Offer choices to solve the problem. 3._ By listing choices,you can involve yourself in a discussion with them to arrive at a satisfactory course of action instead of warning them about what to do. Be concise(简练的) but specifi

36、c about your suggestions,occasionally giving examples from your own experience.Give the advice constructively. Try to use positive language.Let people know how to change for the better. Focus on how they can take steps to make their life better.4._Listen to your friends. 5._ If people disagree with

37、what you say,ask them why instead of getting defensive. Understand their situation,and be sensitive to the sadness or anger they express. Even though logic will solve their problem,be aware of the strong emotions connected with their situation.ASpeak to your friends in private.BThink carefully befor

38、e you speak.CIf you give advice from the heart,it can help a person a lot.DThey will feel more comfortable if you talk to them with sympathy.EGet as much information from them as possible before offering advice.FTheres no rule saying you should give your friends only one solution to problems.GBy doing so,theyre more likely to accept your advice because meanwhile youre encouraging them.答案:15.CBFGE

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