1、Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothesSection A1.allow允许;准许句型allow sb. (not) to do sth.允许某人(不)做某事be (not) allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事2.safetyn. 安全;安全性in safety/danger处于安全的状态/ 处于危险中safelyadv.安全地3.smokev.吸烟;冒烟n.烟4.get sth. done让某事被做 have sth. done5.tiny极小的
2、,微小的eg:He lived in a tiny cottage. 6.辨析keep sb./sth. from sth.保护某人/某物免受的影响或伤害keep sb./sth. from doing sth.stop sb./sth.from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事7.liftv.举起;抬高指用体力或机械把某物“提”到一定的高度 n.电梯;搭便车辨析risevi.表示自然升起raisevt.在外力的作用下“提升”give sb. a lift让某人搭便车8.regret感到遗憾;懊悔regret doing sth.后悔做了某事”,事情已经做了regret to do s
3、th.很遗憾要做某事,事情还没有做9.情态动词的被动语态肯定句主语情态动词be done(by宾语)eg:The work should be finished by ten.否定句主语情态动词notbe done (by宾语).eg:Those books mustnt be taken out of the library.一般疑问句情态动词主语be done(by宾语)?eg:May these rooms be cleaned tomorrow?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词情态动词主语be done(by宾语)?eg:When should these books be sent to the
4、 children in mountain areas?10.chance机会;可能性句型chance to do sth.chance of doing sth.11.educate教育;教导词性变化educatev.教育,教导 educationn.教育educationaladj.教育的,有教育意义的12.manage 完成(困难的事)manage to do sth.指经过努力能够成功地做某事manager经理;老板Section B1.strict句型be strict with sb.对要求严格eg:He loves his father very much though his
5、father is strict with him.be strict in sth.对某事要求严格eg:He is always strict in his work.2.way短语in the way挡道;妨碍eg:Her social life got in the way of her studieson the way在路上eg:Lets wait a few moments. Hes on the way.get in the way of妨碍eg: He is standing here in the way.3.support支持句型support sb. in (doing)
6、 sth.支持某人(做)某事eg: We all support you in taking part in the activity.give support to sb.给予某人帮助eg: My family and friends gave lots of support to me.in support of 支持,证明4.against反对;对着句型be against (doing) sth.反对(干)某事eg:They are against building a new zoo.be for (doing) sth.赞成(干)某事5.be serious about (doin
7、g) sth.对( 做) 某事是认真的eg: Are you serious about(playing)football?6.choice选择,挑选have no choice but to do sth.别无选择,只能做某事eg:I have no choice but to go with him.choosev. 选择过去式chose过去分词choseneg: He chose his favorite one from these.7.only开头的部分倒装结构Only状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)三动(助动词/be动词/情态动词)主语其他只有,才eg:Only then will
8、 I have a chance to achieve my dream.Section A1.allow允许;准许句型allow sb. (not) to do sth.允许某人(不)做某事be (not) allowed to do sth. (不)被允许做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事2.safetyn. 安全;安全性in safety/danger处于安全的状态/ 处于危险中safelyadv.安全地3.smokev.吸烟;冒烟n.烟4.get sth. done让某事被做 have sth. done5.tiny极小的,微小的eg:He lived in a tiny
9、 cottage. 6.辨析keep sb./sth. from sth.保护某人/某物免受的影响或伤害keep sb./sth. from doing sth.stop sb./sth.from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事7.liftv.举起;抬高指用体力或机械把某物“提”到一定的高度 n.电梯;搭便车辨析risevi.表示自然升起raisevt.在外力的作用下“提升”give sb. a lift让某人搭便车8.regret感到遗憾;懊悔regret doing sth.后悔做了某事”,事情已经做了regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事,事情还没有做9.情态动词的被
10、动语态肯定句主语情态动词be done(by宾语)eg:The work should be finished by ten.否定句主语情态动词notbe done (by宾语).eg:Those books mustnt be taken out of the library.一般疑问句情态动词主语be done(by宾语)?eg:May these rooms be cleaned tomorrow?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词情态动词主语be done(by宾语)?eg:When should these books be sent to the children in mountain are
11、as?10.chance机会;可能性句型chance to do sth.chance of doing sth.11.educate教育;教导词性变化educatev.教育,教导 educationn.教育educationaladj.教育的,有教育意义的12.manage 完成(困难的事)manage to do sth.指经过努力能够成功地做某事manager经理;老板Section B1.strict句型be strict with sb.对要求严格eg:He loves his father very much though his father is strict with him
12、.be strict in sth.对某事要求严格eg:He is always strict in his work.2.way短语in the way挡道;妨碍eg:Her social life got in the way of her studieson the way在路上eg:Lets wait a few moments. Hes on the way.get in the way of妨碍eg: He is standing here in the way.3.support支持句型support sb. in (doing) sth.支持某人(做)某事eg: We all
13、support you in taking part in the activity.give support to sb.给予某人帮助eg: My family and friends gave lots of support to me.in support of 支持,证明4.against反对;对着句型be against (doing) sth.反对(干)某事eg:They are against building a new zoo.be for (doing) sth.赞成(干)某事5.be serious about (doing) sth.对( 做) 某事是认真的eg: Ar
14、e you serious about(playing)football?6.choice选择,挑选have no choice but to do sth.别无选择,只能做某事eg:I have no choice but to go with him.choosev. 选择过去式chose过去分词choseneg: He chose his favorite one from these.7.only开头的部分倒装结构Only状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)三动(助动词/be动词/情态动词)主语其他只有,才eg:Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.