1、英语高效测评卷(七)安徽专版选修 7学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_第卷(选择题,共 115 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)1Where does the conversation take place?AAt the post office.BAt the restaurant.CAt the bus stop.2What does the man probably do?AA teacher.BA dentist.CA waiter.3Why does the woman plan to go to town?
2、ATo pay her bills in the bank.BTo buy books in a bookstore.CTo get some money from the bank.4Who is the man probably?AA friend of the womans fathers.BThe womans brother.CThe womans father.5How much did the mans wife pay for the coat?A$80.B$240.C$120.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听第 6 段对话,回答第 6 至 8
3、 题。6Why does the man make the phone call?ATo book some tickets for the show.BTo get some information about the garden.CTo know when the box office is open.7How much will one pay for two tickets now?A26 dollars.B30 dollars.C60 dollars.8How long will the show last?AFor about two hours.BFor about three
4、 hours.CFor about four hours.听第 7 段对话,回答第 9 至 11 题。9When should one arrive if the dinner time is 7 pm according to the woman?AAt 620 pm.BAt 650 pm.CAt 740 pm.10What should be done during the dinner?APraising the host or hostess for the meal.BExpressing thanks to the host or hostess for the dinner.CT
5、alking to the host or hostess as much as possible.11What can we know about the woman?AShe comes from America.BShe likes holding parties.CShe knows American custom very well.听第 8 段对话,回答第 12 至 14 题。12What do Tasty Fish and Something Fishy have in common?AA lot of cooking instructions.BA lot of texts.C
6、A lot of colorful pictures.13Which book is the cheapest one?ATasty Fish.BWorldwide Fish.CSomething Fishy.14Which book does the woman decide to buy?ASomething Fishy.BWorldwide Fish.CTasty Fish.听第 9 段对话,回答第 15 至 17 题。15Where did the woman speaker talk to Sherry Palmer?AIn her house.BIn Sherry Palmers
7、house.CIn her office.16What did Sherry Palmer do when she saw Allen?AShe returned his mobile phone.BShe shouted at him.CShe wanted to catch him.17What can we learn from the conversation?AAllen was actually innocent.BAllen died of heart trouble.CThe man speaker will arrest Sherry Palmer.听第 10 段独白,回答第
8、 18 至 20 题。18What clothes does the speakers sister like?AClothes in fashion.BCheap clothes.COrdinary clothes.19What does the speaker think of going to the nightclubs?AIts a waste of money and time.BIts really a passion with her.CIt gives her a headache.20Why did the speaker fail to live with her sis
9、ter?AHer sister often brings friends home and makes too much noise.BThe speaker likes to keep things neat while her sister doesnt.CThey always cant agree on the color they like best.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)21Hi,Tom.This is Mary.I visited the Statue of Liberty toda
10、y._!It is one of Americas most famous symbols!AWhat BDont tell meCOh,how I envy youDHow excited I was22The two men discussed and came to_conclusion that the helicopter wouldtake_place of the car some day.A/;/Ba;the C/;the Da;/23In the_of water,plants would not grow well.AadvantageBappearanceCabsence
11、Dapplication24The government negotiated_the opposition party_the new law but theoutcome was not what they expected.Awith;overBon;onCwith;withDover;about25I sometimes think that all his mistakes are made_to annoy me.Ain detailBat handCby accidentDon purpose26Many people were very surprised at the fac
12、t_much brown mud appeared on abusy street of the city.AwhichBwhenCwhyDthat27People keep complaining about the service at hospitals,and_more and morenurses are losing their jobs.AmeanwhileBhoweverCinsteadDafterwards28 Thechemicalplantwillbeclosedwithinhalfayearaccordingtoadecision_yesterday.AmadeBmak
13、ingCto be madeDwas made29_no other candidate applies for the job,we will give it to Jim.AWhetherBProvided thatCHowDOn condition30Im afraid I wont recognize Mary.Dont worry,you cant miss her.She_a white T-shirt and a red skirt then.AwearsBwill have wornCwill be wearingDwore31Tom has been wrestling wi
14、th these technical problems since he_the departmentlast year.Atook overBtook outCtook onDtook up32There are still problems existing in the railway transportation system of western Chinawhen compared with_of eastern China.AthoseBoneCbothDthat33Its improper for you to give away others secrets,_?Ais it
15、Bisnt itCare youDarent you34Make sure that the lighting is_so that your guests can see what they are eating.AuniqueBessentialCadequateDambiguous35Dear,we_a year next Tuesday!How will we celebrate?Ahad been marriedBwill have marriedChave been marriedDwill have been married第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满
16、分 30 分)(2011合肥第一次教学质量检测)Todays English learner has a wide choice of dictionaries.There are_36_with AmericanEnglish,with BritishEnglish,with idioms or slang,and_37_with pictures.One of themost_38_dictionaries I have seen among many students is the _39_electronic dictionary.Allyou have to do is to_40_
17、a word in your language and you can see itand_41_it inEnglish.Thats great,right?Well,I think its great,too.but only sometimes.Bilingual electronic dictionaries are fast and_42_.They can be great _43_you aretraveling and need information quickly._44_I am against electronic dictionaries and evenbiling
18、ual_45_dictionaries in many cases.Let me explain.When you reach an intermediate(中等程度的)level of English,you know_46_of thelanguage to ask the meaning of certain things while using English.Translating between languages inyour head_47_time.You should be translatingas little as possible and_48_in Englis
19、h asmuch as possible.I strongly recommend that intermediate and advanced students should_49_anEnglish-English dictionary that is made_50_for your understanding.For example,ForeignLanguage Teaching and Research Press has good dictionaries for students and_51_publishinghouses do,too.I also feel that p
20、aper dictionaries are better for studying than electronic dictionaries.True,theytake longer to use.But,for some reason,the information you_52_seems tostay in your headlonger.It may be_53_you are forced to spell the word in your head and therefore“see it”moreclearlyin your_54_.So what do you do if yo
21、u have checked an English-English dictionary and still dontunderstand something?Go to your bilingual dictionary.It is useful sometimes.Just remember to tryto_55_in English as much as possible.36A.dictionariesBbooksCmagazinesDpapers37A.stillBevenCyetDjust38A.interestingBusefulCexpensiveDpopular39A.sa
22、yingBtalkingCspeakingDtelling40A.take downBget acrossCtype inDsay out41A.observeBfeelChearDsay42A.difficultBvitalChelpfulDeasy43A.whenBasCafterDbefore44A.SoBAndCButDWhile45A.plasticBpaperCelectricDvisual46A.enoughBlittleCmostDfew47A.spendsBpaysCtakesDinvests48A.writingBtypingCthinkingDreflecting49A.
23、borrowBbuyCkeepDuse50A.especiallyBpracticallyCgenerallyDextremely51A.anotherBotherCthe otherDothers52A.refer toBcheck inClook upDput in53A.whyBbecauseCwhenDwhere54A.mindBearsCeyesDmouth55A.speakBstayCsaveDremember第三部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)A(2011东城第一学期期末检测)Has anyone noticed how,with the pass
24、age of time,ones relationship with ones grown-updaughters and sons becomes changed?Ive been aware of this for some time but Im not quite surehow to deal with it.Take the kitchen sink for example.Following a family get-together at my place,I walked into the kitchen to find Kate,mydaughter carefully c
25、leaning the sink.“Dont do that;what are you doing that for?”I said,unhappy about the hidden criticism.“Mum,”she said,“you really ought to put your glasses on when you clean thesink.Behind the tap here was black!”But its just things like kitchen sinks.Another time Kate arrived to pick me up to lunch.
26、Shelooked at me and then asked,“Mum,why do you use brown eyebrow pencil when your hair isgrey?”A sudden memory of her,aged 14,going to her first mixed party flooded back.She had comein to say goodbye.For a moment I thought shed been an accident.Both eyes were black.I remembersuggesting that perhaps
27、a little less eye make-up might be more effective.Now I told her,“My hair used to be brown.”“It looks absurd.”“Mrs Menzies had dark eyebrows with grey hair.”“Yes,but youre not Mrs Menzies,are you?”she said triumphantly,as if that proved herpoint.But a recent event makes me realize that something rea
28、lly must be done.She had returned home for a few weeks before getting married.One evening I went out on adinner date.By the time my companion left me at the front door,it was about 2 am.As I stepped in,an angry figure in a white nightgown stopped me.“Well,what time of night is this to be coming home
29、?”she shouted.“Where have youbeen?Ive been worried sick!”Shades of the past come back to disturb me.But what should I do about all this?Nothing,probably.Maybe,after all,its only a stage young people are going through.56The daughter thought her mother didnt clean the kitchen sink well because ofher_.
30、AlazinessBcarelessnessCunhappinessDpoor-quality glasses57From the passage we know the daughter_.Adidnt want to help with the sinkBdidnt like brown eyebrow pencilsChad an accident when she went to her first partyDshouted at her mum because she came home late58How does the mother feel after all these
31、have happened?AShocked.BProud.CEnvious.DConfused.59The author writes the stories to prove that_.Atheir relationship became strongerBtheir roles changed as time passedCher daughter very much cared about herDher daughter got upset as she grew upB(2011西城第一学期期末)It tastes just like chicken away from home
32、,and eating is more than just a way to keep yourstomach full.It is a language all its own,and no words can say“Glad to meet you.glad to be doing business with you.”quite like sharing a meal offered by your host.Clearly,mealtime is not the time for you to say“No,thanks”Acceptance of the food onyour p
33、late means acceptance of host,country,and company.So,no matter how difficult it may beto swallow,swallow.Or,as one experienced traveler says,“Travel with a cast-iron stomach andeat everything everywhere.”Often,the food offered represents proudly your host countrys eating culture.What wouldAmericans
34、think of a French person who refused to take a bite of homemade apple pie or sirloin?Our discomfort comes not so much from the thing itself;it comes from our unfamiliarity withit.After all,an oyster has remarkably the same look as a sheeps eye;and a first look at a lobsterwould remind almost anybody
35、 of a creature from a science fiction movie,not something you dip inbutter and eat.By the way,in Saudi Arabia sheeps eyes are a famous dish.Can you refuse such food without being rude?Most experienced business travelers say no,atleast not before taking at least a few bites.It helps,though,to slice a
36、ny item very thin.This way,you minimize the taste and the reminder of where it came from.Or,“Swallow it quickly,”as onetraveler recommends.“I still cant tell you what sheeps eyeballs taste like.”As for dealing withtaste,the old line that“It tastes just like chicken”is often thankfully true.Even when
37、“it”is reallyrat or snake.Another useful piece of advice is not knowing what you are eating.Whats for dinner?Dontask.Avoid glancing into the kitchen or looking at English-language menus.Your host will bepleased that you are eating the food he offers,and who knows?Maybe it really is chicken in thatso
38、up.60The purpose of the article is to_.Aintroduce unfamiliar foodBshare the writers personal experiencesCsuggest ways to overcome a cultural barrier in eatingDadvise on how to politely refuse to eat foreign food61According to the writer,people hesitate at strange food mainly due to_.Athe way it look
39、sBsafety worriesClack of information about itDthe unfamiliar atmosphere62From the article we can infer that_.Aan American may feel comfortable with sirloinBone should refuse strange food after a few bitesCEnglish-language menus are not always dependableDone needs a cast-iron stomach to travel in any
40、 country63One may say“It tastes just like chicken”when_.Ashowing respect for chicken-loving nationsBgreeting people with different dieting habitsCevaluating chefs at an international food festivalDgetting someone to try a visually unpleasant mealC(2011宝鸡检测一)Its always difficult to admit you are in t
41、he wrong.Being humans,we all need to know the artof apologizing.Look back with honesty and think how often youve judged roughly,said unkindthings,and pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend.Then count the occasions when youindicated clearly and truly that you were sorry.A bit frightening,is
42、nt it?Frightening because somedeep wisdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been committed,some mysteriousmoral feeling is disturbed;and it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged(承认)and regretis expressed.I remember a doctor friend,Clarence Lieb,telling me about a man who came t
43、o him with avariety of signs:headaches,insomnia and stomach trouble.No physical cause could befound.Finally Dr.Lieb said to the man,“Unless you tell me whats worrying you,I cant helpyou.”After some hesitation,the man confessed that,as executor(执行者)of his fathers will,he hadbeen cheating his brother,
44、who lived abroad,of his inheritance(遗产)Then and there the wise olddoctor made the man write to his brother asking forgiveness and enclosing a cheque as the first stepin restoring their good relation.He then went with him to the mailbox in the corridor(走廊)As theletter disappeared,the man burst into t
45、ears.“Thank you.”he said,“I think Im cured.”A heartfelt apology can not only heal a damaged relationship but also make it stronger.If youcan think of someone who deservesanapology fromyou,someone youhave wronged,orjudged too roughly,or just neglected,please do something about it right now.64When we
46、have done something wrong,we should_.Alook honest and think over the fault carefullyBadmit the fault and express the regretCescape from being disturbedDforgive ourselves and forget it65What will happen if we have done something wrong?AOur logic of thinking will be disturbed.BWe shall feel sad.COur m
47、oral balance will be disturbed.DWe shall apologize at once.66What exactly was the patients trouble?ASome unknown physical weakness.BHeadaches,insomnia and stomach.CThe losing of a friend.DSomething wrong with his conscience.67The patient was cured by_.Aasking his brother to forgive himBenclosing a c
48、hequeCwriting a letterDmailing a letterD(2011南京第一次模拟)Environmentalists said our planet was doomed to die.Now one man says they are wrong.“Everyone knows the planet is in bad shape,”thundered a magazine article lastyear.Species(物种)are being driven to die out at record rates,and the rivers are so pois
49、onous thatfish are floating on the surface,dead.But theres a growing belief that what everyone takes forgranted is wrong:things areactually getting better.A new book is about to overturn our most basic assumptions about theworlds environment.Rivers,seas,rain and the atmosphere are all getting cleane
50、r.The total amountof forests in the world is not declining.The Skeptical Environmentalist by Bjorn Lomborg,professor of statistics at the University of Aarhus in Denmark,is an attack on the misleading claimsof environmental groups,and the“bad news”culture that makes people believe everything isgetti
51、ng worse.Now the attacks are increasingly coming from left-wing environmentalists such as Lomborg,aformer member of Greenpeace.The accusation is that,although the environment is improving,green groupswith profits of hundreds of millions of pounds a yearare using scare tactics(谋略)togaindonations.Lomb
52、orgsbookdoesntdenyglobalwarmingprobablythebiggestenvironmental threatbut destroys almost every other environmental claim with many officialstatistics.The Worldwatch Institute claims that“deforestation has been accelerating over the last 30 years”But Lomborg says that is simply rubbish.Since the dawn
53、 of agriculture the world has lostabout 20 per cent of its forest cover,but in recent decades the forest areas depleting has come to astop.According to UN figures,the area of forests has remained almost steady,at about 30 per centof total land area,since the 1940s.Forests in countries such as the US
54、,the UK and Canada haveactually been expanding over the past 40 years.Despite all the warnings the Amazon rainforest hasonly shrunk(缩小)by about 15 per cent.Nor are all our species dying out.Some campaigners claim that 50 per cent of all species willhave died out within 50 years.But other studies sho
55、w only 0.08 per cent of species are dying outeach year.Conservation efforts have been successful.Whales are no longer threatened and the baldeagle is off the endangered list.Environmental groups claim that many of the improvements are the results of the success oftheir campaigns.Stephen Tindale,dire
56、ctor of Greenpeace UK,said,“There are importantexamples,such as acid rain and ozone,where things arent as bad as predicted,and thats becausebehavior has changed.”68In his book,The Skeptical Environmentalist,what is Lomborgs main argument?AOur planet is in bad shape.BThe worlds environment is improvi
57、ng.CThe total amount of forests in the world is not declining.DConservation efforts have been successful.69What is Lomborgs main accusation of environmentalists?AThey scared people into making donations.BThey overturned our basic assumptions about the worlds environment.CThey changed their behavior
58、toward the environment.DThey only told people bad news about the environment.70The underlined word“depleting”in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to“_”Areducing BlimitingCexpandingDaccelerating71According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?AThe total area of forests in the worl
59、d has increased significantly.BThe effects of global warming are not as bad as first expected.CIt appears that the bald eagle will now survive.DIn the last 50 years the number of whales has increased.EForget Twitter and Facebook,Google and the Kindle.Television is still the most influentialmedium ar
60、ound.Indeed,for many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world,it remains the next bigthingfinally becomes globally available.And that is a good thing,because the TV revolution ischanging lives for the better.Across the developing world,around 45%of families had a TV in 1995;by 2005 the numberhad climb
61、ed above 60%.That is some way behind the US,where there are more TVs than people,and where people now easily get access to the Internet.Five million more families in sub-SaharanAfrica will get a TV over the next five years.In 2005,after the fall of the Taliban(塔利班),whichhad outlawed TV,1 in 5 Afghan
62、s had one.The global total is another 150 million by 2013pushingthe numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.Televisions most powerful effect will be on the lives of women.In India,researchers RobertJensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages,women were more likely to go tothe m
63、arket without their husbands approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl.Theywere more likely to make decisions over child health care.TV is also a powerful medium for adulteducation.In the Indian state of Gujarat,Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songswith words in Guj
64、arati on the screen.Within six months,viewers had made a small but significant(有意义的)improvement in their reading skills.Too much TV has been associated with violence,overweight and loneliness.However,TV ishaving a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.72The underlined word“outlawed”i
65、n Paragraph 2 probably means“_”Aallowed BbannedCofferedDrefused73Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAmericans used to get access to the Internet easily.BThe worlds TV sets will total 150 million by 2013.C45%of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.DOver two thir
66、ds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.74The author intends to_.Astress the advantages of TV to peoples livesBpersuade women to become more independentCencourage people to improve their reading skillsDintroduce the readers some websites such as Google75What would be the best title for th
67、e passage?ATV Will Rule the WorldBTV Will Disturb the WorldCTV Will Better the WorldDTV Will Remain in the World第卷(非选择题,共 35 分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 任务型读写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)(2010安徽第三次检测)In a memory-based competition between you and a chimp(猩猩);who do you think wouldwin?If you put yourself on
68、 top,you might want to guess again.In a test that challenged participants to remember numbers,a young chimp performed betterthan Japanese college students.Heres how the test worked.At Kyoto University in Japan,human students and chimpanzeeparticipants sat in front of a computer.Five numbers,ranging
69、from 1 to 9,were combined with oneanother and then,they appeared at random places on the screen.The numbers stayed on the screen for less than a second.In the first test,for example,participants saw the numbers for 650 milliseconds(about two-thirds of a second)Then,each number disappeared and they s
70、aw a white square instead.Participants had to touchthe squares in numerical order,based on the numbers that had been there a moment before.In this test,the students touched the boxes in the correct order about 80%of the time.A youngchimp named Ayumu performed equally well.During a harder test,partic
71、ipants were only able to see the numbers for 210 milliseconds.This time,students only succeeded in putting the boxes in the correct order about 40%of thetime.But Ayumu still could select the boxes in the right order nearly 80%of the time.“Some people have whats called a photographic memory,which all
72、ows them toremember a surprising number of details after just a quick glimpse of something.Ayumus memorymight work in a similar way,”says lead researcher Tetsuro Matsusawa.The chimps young age might have something to do with his impressive performance,too.Inprevious tests,the Japanese researchers fo
73、und that young chimps performed better than theirmothers.The scientists are interested to see whether Ayumu loses his strong memory as he growsolder.They already know that young children sometimes have sharp memories when offeredsomething photographical,but they lose this ability over time.TopicA 76
74、._competition between human beings andchimpsPurposeTo judge whose memory is betterThe 77._of the first testA chimp and some Japanese students participated in thecompetition and sat before a computer.Different 78._of five numbers appeared on thescreen.Each of the number was 79._by a white square.The
75、results of the second testStudents 80._to put the boxes in the right orderabout 40%of the time.Ayumu got the right order 81._the time of thestudentsConclusionSome people have“photographic memory”,82_some people to remember numbers after they83._at something.The chimps have the similar 84._to humanbe
76、ingsYoung children,just like chimps,have strong memory buttheyll lose it when they 85._.第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)(2011杭高高三月考)在中国,越来越多的人从农村迁往城市。因为城里机会多,可以找到工作赚到钱,孩子可以接受更好的教育。但是,他们也面临不少困难。比如:由于城市人口急剧增加,许多人很难找到工作,住房,教育,医疗及生活费用都很高,他们中不少人陷入贫困。请你根据提示内容用英语写一篇短文,介绍这一现象,并就如何解决他们的问题谈谈你的观点。内容包括:1.城市的优势;2.在城市遇到的困难;3.解决
77、问题的方法。注意:1.可根据提示内容适当发挥;2.词数:100120。开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。In China,more and more farmers are moving to live in cities,so cities are becoming larger andlarger.The farmers have chances in cities as well as difficulties._I hope the farmers will be able to overcome their difficulties and live happily in cities
78、.卷(七)答案第一部分1B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C9B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.A16B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B听力材料第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W:Excuse me,are you ready to order?M:Whats the specialty here?W:Well,we serve delicious
79、Cantonese food.How about“toasted pork”?(Text 2)M:Open your mouth wide and show me where it hurts.W:Here,on the top,especially when I chew something very hot or cold.(Text 3)M:Did you say you were driving to town this morning?W:Yes,I have to withdraw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills
80、.(Text 4)M:Hi,Mary.Is your daddy at home?W:No,Mr Smith.He went out ten minutes ago.Any message?M:Um,could you tell him to call me back?W:Sure,leave it to me.(Text 5)W:Ive just bought this coatisnt it nice?M:Its very nice.The color goes well with your skin tone.W:It cost me$240.M:Really?My wife got t
81、he same coat for just one-third of the price.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段对话,回答第 6 至 8 题。(Text 6)W:Madison Square Garden.Can I help you?M:Yes.Do you have any more tickets for the concert on Frid
82、ay night?W:Do you mean the Rock n Roll Revival Show?Yes,we still have some$30 tickets left.M:Great.OK,and is the box office open now?W:Yes,the box office is open from 1000 am to 800 pm.M:Oh,by the way,what time does the show start?W:It starts at 800 in the evening.M:And what time does it end?W:Well,
83、there are four bands,so itll probably end about midnight.M:Thanks a lot.W:My pleasure.听第 7 段对话,回答第 9 至 11 题。(Text 7)M:Ms White,Ive been invited to a party at an American home.Could you give me any adviceon how to be a polite guest?W:Well,first,be sure to take a small gift such as flowers or wine for
84、 your host or hostess.Andyou must arrive on time.If the dinner time is 700 pm,dont arrive before 630 or after 730without calling.M:How about during the dinner?W:Be sure to praise your host or hostess for the meal.M:Should I stay and chat with the host or hostess after dinner?W:Yes,of course,but dont
85、 stay too long.And be sure to thank your host or hostess for thedinner when you leave.M:Thanks for your advice.W:Youre welcome.I hope the dinner goes well!听第 8 段对话,回答第 12 至 14 题。(Text 8)W:So many books here.Which one do you thing Kate would like?M:I have no idea.How about Tasty Fish?Its fifteen poun
86、ds and it has a lot of colorfulpictures.W:So does the book Something Fishy.It also has a lot of cooking instructions.M:It seems to be fairly traditional.How about Worldwide Fish?W:Oh,it looks more like a reference book than a cook book.A lot of texts and not manypictures.M:Its interesting,though,the
87、 way its organized fish by fish.W:Thats true.How much is it?M:Twelve pounds.W:And the one I picked up first?M:Something Fishy?Oh,here it is.Thats seventeen pounds.W:Hmm.Well,just this one.It has a nice combination of pictures and instructions.Anyway,we cant spend all day here.Im going to take this.听
88、第 9 段对话,回答第 15 至 17 题。(Text 9)M:Mrs Jones,I realize this is a hard situation for you to deal with,but I need to ask you a fewquestions.Can you tell me exactly what happened last night in your home?W:Yes.I met with my friend,Sherry Palmer,at midnight.She wanted to talk to me about myhusband,something
89、 she wanted my help with.M:What was it?W:Apparently,my husband was involved in some illegal affairs and she wanted me to checkhis recent calls on his mobile phone.M:Did you?W:Before I had the chance,Allen came into the kitchen where we were talking.He saw Sherrythere and demanded to know the reason
90、for her visit.M:What did Sherry say?W:She started shouting at him and telling him that he was a criminal,and he was so shakenup that he started to have a heart attack.He reached for his heart medicine and I went to pick up themedicine for him,but Sherry stopped me.I just froze.I couldnt move.Then Al
91、len just fell over ontothe floor and died.M:Okay,thanks for your help.Well call Mrs Palmer soon.听第 10 段独白,回答第 18 至 20 题。(Text 10)Twin sisters are supposed to be very much alike,are they not?Well,my twin sister Jane andI do look alike.However,we are different in many ways.I care little about clothes.
92、T-shirts and bluejeans are my favorite clothes.My sister,however,often dresses like a model.We have very similarcharacters in most ways.I dont get angry and I enjoy being with friends.In this respect,my twinsister feels the same.She is always with friends.But she likes loud music and modern dance wh
93、ile Ifind that nightclubs give me a headache.She is the favorite of our teachers but never wants to havechildren.I prefer to be alone at times,dont really try to please my teachers and want some day tohave a family of my own.We have tried to live in the same room several times and even agreed onthe
94、color we like best and the kind of furniture we want.But I like to keep things neat and orderlywhile my twin sister acts as if I were a servant around to pick up all the things she throws on thefloor.I like to go to bed early and get up early.She often goes to bed very late and then sleeps latethe n
95、ext day.第二部分21C 考查交际用语。对比各选项,只有选项 C“啊,真羡慕你呀”符合语境。22B 考查冠词。come to a conclusion 得出结论;take the place of 代替。23C 考查名词辨析。absence 缺乏。句意为:如果缺少水,植物就长不好。advantage优点;appearance 出现;application 申请,应用。24A 考查介词搭配。negotiate with the opposition party over/about/on the new law 与反对党就新法进行谈判。25D 考查短语辨析。on purpose 故意地。句
96、意为:我有时认为他犯的所有错误都是在故意气我。in detail 详细地;at hand 在手边;by accident 偶然。26D 考查名词性从句。空格后的内容是对 fact 的解释,故用 that 引导同位语从句。27A 考查副词辨析。根据语境可知“人们不断抱怨医院的服务”和“越来越多的护士失业”是同时发生的,故选 meanwhile(同时)。28A 考查非谓语动词。make 与 decision 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,又因是“昨天作的决定”,所以要用过去分词作定语。29B 考查连词。provided thatprovided 为连词,意为“如果”,可用 on condition th
97、at替换。句意为:如果没有别的候选人申请这项工作,我们将把它给吉姆。30C 考查时态。由语境可知 wear 是将来的某个时间正在进行的动作,故用将来进行时。31A 考查短语动词辨析。take over 接收,接管。句意为:自从去年接管这个部门后,汤姆一直在全力解决这些技术问题。take out 取出;take on 呈现;take up 占用。32D 考查代词。本句中用 that 替代 the railway transportation system。33B 考查反意疑问句。句子中含 hardly,seldom,rarely,little 等半否定副词时,句子的反意疑问句才需要采用肯定形式。
98、improper(不合适的)不是半否定副词,故本句的反意疑问句仍用否定形式。34C 考查形容词辨析。光线“充足”客人们才能看到他们吃的东西,故选 adequate。unique 独特的;essential 不可缺少的;ambiguous 模棱两可的。35D 考查时态。由语境“下周二我们俩结婚就满一年了”可知应用将来完成时。句中有 a year,故需用形容词 married 表状态。【语篇解读】本文作者向我们介绍了发声的电子词典、双语对照词典以及纸质词典的特点并反对使用电子词典,主张中等水平及其以上的英语学习者使用英英词典,这更能培养英语思维。36A 根据逻辑以及本段第一句可知,有各种各样的词典
99、。37B 甚至有的词典配有图片,用 even 来表示进一步说明。38D 结合下文可知,这种会发声的电子词典很受学生欢迎。39B 从下文可知,你用你的语言输入一个单词,这种会发声的电子词典就能用英语说出这个单词,此处强调人机的交流,所以用 talking。40C 此处表示用你的语言输入一个单词,所以用“type in”表示“输入”。41C 根据上下文以及逻辑可知,你输入一个单词,这种会发声的电子词典就能用英语说出这个单词,自然你可以在会发声的电子词典里看到这个单词并听到这个单词的英语发音。42D 根据下文可知,双语电子词典既快速又简捷。43A 当(when)你在旅行的时候,有双语电子词典非常好。
100、44C 前面讲双语电子词典的优点,而下文作者则反对使用电子词典,前后表示转折关系,所以用 But。45B 结合上文再根据下文作者推荐中等及以上的英语学习者使用英英词典可知他对使用双语纸质词典也是反对的。46A 此处表示中等水平的英语学习者已经懂得足够的英语,能够问某些东西的意思。47C 此处表示在头脑中用一种语言翻译另外一种语言很花费时间,故用 takes。spend的主语不能是物。48C 由下文作者推荐学生使用英英词典可知此处表示应可能多地用英语思考问题。49D 此处表示使用英英词典,故用 use。50A 英英词典尤其在你的理解方面有帮助,especially 尤其,特别。51B 此处表示其
101、他的出版社,表示泛指,用来修饰名词“publishing houses”,所以用other。52C 此处表示“查阅信息”,应用 look up“(在词典或参考书中)查阅”。refer to 表示“查阅”时,后面一般接词典等。53B“It may be because.”表示“那可能是因为”。54A 这不是真正意义上的“看”,而是这样做在你的头脑里对这个词理解得更深。55B 上文提到用英语进行思维,所以此处用 stay“保持”,表示“尽可能多地用英语来学习”。第三部分【语篇解读】作为一个母亲,作者对如何在不同阶段教育自己的女儿感到困惑。她最后得出的结论是:自己可能什么事也不能做,孩子的表现也许是
102、在特定时期必然会表现出来的。56B 根据第五段中女儿对作者说的话可知,她批评作者因为没有戴上眼镜,所以水龙头后面还留有黑点没洗干净。57D 根据倒数第二、三段内容可知,作者有一天晚上回家很晚,女儿对她大吼大叫。58D 根据文章最后一段内容可知,在处理和女儿的关系方面作者到最后不知道该做什么了,所以 confused 符合题意。其他几项不符合语境shocked 表示“震惊的”;proud表示“骄傲的”;envious 表示“嫉妒的”。59B 根据全文内容,尤其是文章的第一句话可以得知 B 项正确,即父母和孩子的角色随着时间的推移是不断变化的。【语篇解读】在国外旅行时,主人可能会招待你一些不喜欢吃
103、或不愿意吃的食物。在这种情况下,你应该怎么办呢?作者就这个问题给大家提供了一些建议。60C 写作意图题。通读全文可知,文章主要讨论了“由于饮食习惯的不同,在国外吃饭时遇到吃不惯的食物该怎么办”这个问题,并提出了相关的一些建议。由此可知 C 项符合题意。61C 细节理解题。由第三段第三句话可知:人们不喜欢一些食物,主要原因不在于食物本身,而在于人们对该食物不熟悉(unfamiliarity)。由此可知,C 项正确,人们由于对食物不了解而排斥它。62A 推理判断题。第三段第一、二句话的大意是:(在国外)你所得到的食物通常都自豪地代表着这个国家的饮食文化。因此,当一个法国人拒绝食用美国人家里做的苹果
104、馅饼或牛里脊肉(sirloin)时,美国人会怎么想呢?由此可推知,sirloin 应该是美国人的食品,他们当然应该习惯了。63D 细节理解题。从第四段最后两句话可知:在味道方面,即使盘里盛的是鼠肉或蛇肉等,这句老话“吃起来像鸡肉一样”也很奏效,由此可知 D 项正确,即这样说的目的是劝对方试一试这种食物。【语篇解读】本文为议论文。文章从正反两个方面的例子证明,当我们做了错事,冤枉了某人或对某人做了错误的判断时,我们应该承认错误,立即道歉。真诚的道歉不仅可以修复友谊,而且还会使友谊更牢固。64B 细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句和最后一段可知,当我们做了错事时,我们应该道歉,也就是 B 项”承认错误
105、并表示后悔”。65C 细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知当我们犯了一个小错误时,某种神秘的道德感会被打破,直到承认了错误并且表示了道歉才会恢复平衡。66D 推理判断题。那病人作为父亲遗产的执行者侵占他兄弟的那份遗产,从此显示出头疼、失眠等症状。但当按照医生建议请求兄弟原谅并寄去支票后,他的病竟然好了。这说明那病人得的是心病,是良心受到了谴责。67A 细节理解题。根据第三段可知,那病人按照医生的建议写了封道歉信并附上了一张支票乞求他兄弟的原谅后病好了,所以 A 项正确。【语篇解读】“环境一直在变坏,我们的星球末日将要来临”,这是环保主义者们发出的警告,然而 Lomborg 的新书却提出了完全相反的
106、观点,他批驳了环保主义者们耸人听闻的言论。68B 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段与第三段可知 Lomborg 在 The SkepticalEnvironmentalist 中的观点(argument)是环境状况正在改善,因此选项 B 正确,C 项只是他观点的一部分,不全面,故排除。69A 考查细节理解。根据文章第四段中的第二句话可知 Lomborg 指责环保主义者们利用恐吓手段让人们捐款。70A 考查猜测词义。第五段 Lomborg 通过一些数据反驳了 The Worldwatch Institute的观点“deforestation has been acceleration over th
107、e last 30 years”,Lomborg 认为在最近几十年森林面积的缩小已经停止,因此选择 reducing。71C 考查细节判断。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Whales are no longer threatened and the bald eagle is off the endangered list”可知秃鹰已经不属于濒危的物种了,由此可知 C 项正确。【语篇解读】本文为说明文,主要讲述了通过大量的数据及事实表明电视仍然是最有影响力的媒体。72B 猜测词义题。由语境可知,塔利班的失败,以及后文的五分之一的人有电视可知,他们应该是禁止看电视了,故选 B 项,ban 意为“禁止”
108、。73D 事实细节题。由第二段最后一句,“.by 2013pushing the numbers to well beyondtwo thirds of families.”可知到 2013 年世界上三分之二的家庭将有电视,故选 D 项。由第二段第二句“.and where people now easily get access to the Internet.”可知,是现在容易上网,而不是过去,因此 A 项有误;由第二段最后一句可知 B 项有误,文中说的是 another 150 million,而不是总数为 150 million;由第二段第一句后半句可知到 2005 年有电视的用户会上
109、升到 60%而不是 45%,因此 C 项有误。74A 推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句“However,TV is having a positive influence onthe lives of billions worldwide.”可推知作者是在强调电视对人们生活的影响,故选 A 项。75C 主旨大意题。由全文内容及主题句,即第一段最后一句“And that is a good thing,because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.”,以及与主题相呼应的句子,即最后一段最后一句“However,TV is ha
110、ving a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.”,可知“电视将使世界更美好”为最佳答案,故选 C 项。第四部分76 memory-based 77.procedures/steps binations 79.replaced 80.managed 81.twice/double 82.allowing/enabling 83.glance/glimpse84ability 85.age/grow书面表达In China,more and more farmers are moving to live in cities
111、,so cities are becoming larger andlarger.The farmers have chances in cities as well as difficulties.Of course there are more opportunities in cities so most of them can find jobs to earn a lot ofmoney.Besides,their children can go to school to get a better education and have a brighterfuture.But at
112、the same time,they have a lot of challenges.With too many people coming to cities,some remain unemployed thus they can not afford to buy houses in cities.They have to pay morefor education and medical treatment.And finally many of them end up living in poverty.As far as Im concerned,the government can do a lot to improve their conditions.More housesshould be built and sold or rent to them cheaply.Their childrens tuitions should also bereduced.Besides,they should enjoy equal medical insurance.I hope the farmers will be able to overcome their difficulties and live happily in cities.