1、 品句填词1_(给留下印象) by its beauty,Oscar felt a strong desire to find its owner.答案:Impressed2The criminal,as well as some relevant people,was _(逮捕) by the police yesterday.答案:arrested3The boy was found seated on a bench,completely _(专心) in a novel.答案:absorbed4His old car_(消耗) much gasoline.答案:consumed5Can
2、 I help you with it?I_(感激) your offer,but I can manage it myself.答案:appreciate6What right does _(海关) have to search my car?答案:Customs 单句改错1I will appreciate you if you can give me a lift to the station._答案:第一个youit2Absorbing in the game,he didnt notice me enter the room._答案:Absorbing Absorbed3There
3、are many things to think over in regard of this project._答案:ofto4Advertising can influence consumer moods,which,in turn,can influence their reactions to products._答案:consumerconsumers5There are two hundred boys ranged from seven to fourteen in age._答案:rangedranging 完成句子1他的同学似乎并不相信他的故事。It _ his class
4、mates didnt believe his story.His classmates _believe his story.答案:seemed as if;seemed not to2如果你能来帮我搬这个重袋子我将感激不尽。I would appreciate _carry the heavy bag.答案:it if you could help me3一看到自己造成的损坏,这个小孩就感到惭愧。_the damage he had done,the child felt ashamed.答案:On seeing4我的邻居们对待这孩子就像是他们亲生的儿子一样。My neighbors tr
5、eat the child_ he were their own son.答案:as if5他喜欢骑自行车,不喜欢乘公交车去上学。她也是如此。He likes riding his bicycle and he doesnt like going to school by bus._答案:So it is with her/It is the same with her 课文语篇改错As we all know,there is a wide range fish and wild animals that live in and along the Yangtze River.And if
6、we allow illegal hunting there will be no more leave.In order to protect them,many organizations and projects,such for the water and soil conservation project and the nature reserves for whiteflag dolphins,are under the way.But we still have a long way to go to solve all the problem in regard with t
7、he Yangtze River.However,people have realized that it is their responsible to protect the Yangtze River.The efforts of the Chinese government and people to protecting this muchloved river will be appreciating for years to come.答案:As we all know,there is a wide range fish and wild animals that live i
8、n and along the Yangtze River. if we allow illegal hunting there will be no more .In order to protect them,many organizations and projects,such the water and soil conservation project and the nature reserves for whiteflag dolphins,are under way.But we still have a long way to go to solve all the in
9、regard the Yangtze River.However,people have realized that it is their to protect the Yangtze River.The efforts of the Chinese government and people to this muchloved river will be for years to come.A卷 单句语法填空1He describes everything in order,which makes an excellent _ (impress) upon us.答案:impression
10、2When youre in conflict _ someone,its best to avoid bringing up old arguments.Just as the saying goes,let sleeping dogs lie.答案:with3Oil prices have decreased_10 percent since the start of the year.答案:by4Our government has taken _ (measure) to stop the hunters killing the tigers in northeastern part
11、of China.答案:measures5They have got different jobs,_ (range) from advertising sales to engineering.答案:ranging6Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression.答案:it7Many _ (consume) today are fed up with receiving spam or unwanted email.答案:consumers8When I went in,they were abs
12、orbed _ a heated discussion.答案:in9On hearing the news,he rushed out of the classroom, _ (leave) the dictionary lying open on the desk.答案:leaving10The government is trying to pass a harsh new law that would cut off Internet access for people who download _ (legal)答案:illegally 阅读理解ABottled water is a
13、drain on the environment: The US. public goes through about 50 billion water bottles a year, and most of those plastic containers are not recycled, according to Elizabeth Roytes book Bottlemania: How Water Went on Sale and Why We Bought It.Transporting the bottles and keeping them cold also burns fu
14、els, which give off greenhouse gases.And groundwater pumping by bottled water companies draws heavily on underground aquifers(含水层) and harms watersheds(分水岭), according to the Sierra Club.And some studies suggest it takes up to three liters of water to produce one liter of bottled water.Yet more than
15、 $100 billion is spent every year on bottled water globally.In many cities in developing countries where there is not a safe source of tap water, bottled water becomes a trusted choice.In the US., tap water is controlled by the government and often examined for dangerous polluted substances.Each Ame
16、rican drinks 79 liters of bottled water per year on average, according to the Columbia Water Center at Columbia Universitys Earth Institute in New York.The bottled water industry is so successful that it has outpaced(超过) milk, coffee, and juice in the number of gallons of drinks soldputting it behin
17、d only beer and soda.Though the sale and consumption(消费) of bottled water is still on the rise, certain policymakers have taken steps to reduce it and encourage people to drink tap water.In September 2009, the Australian town of Bundanoon became the first town in the world to completely ban bottled
18、water from its stores shelves, building water fountains(喷泉) around the town instead.Among US. cities that have taken action are San Francisco and Seattle, which no longer buy water for city use, and Chicago, which added a fivecent tax on each bottle.Several restaurants in those cities have also give
19、n up bottled water for tap water.Other cities are also considering taking action.【解题导语】本文讲述了瓶装水的运输和冷藏消耗能源、破坏环境,及几个国家对此所做出的应对措施。1What does the underlined word “drain” in the first paragraph probably mean?AValue.BConsumption.CSolution. DRelief(缓解)B解析:词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“The US. public goes through about 50
20、billion water bottles a year, and most of those plastic containers are not recycled”可推知,drain的意思应为“耗尽,消耗”,与consumption同义。2What is the second paragraph mainly about? AWhy bottled water is so popular.BWhat Elizabeth Roytes book is about.CHow much it takes to produce bottled water.DWhat effects bottled
21、 water has on the environment.D解析:段落大意题。结合第二段内容可知,本段介绍了运输、冷藏瓶装水和抽取地下水生产瓶装水的不良影响。故选D。3According to the passage, what drink sells best in the US.A.?ABeer.BBottled water.CCoffee. DMilk.A解析:细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,瓶装水的销量仅次于啤酒和苏打水,也就是说啤酒在美国卖得最好。4Which of the following statements about the US. is TRUE? AMore th
22、an $100 billion is spent every year on bottled water in the US.BAbout 79 billion water bottles a year are gone through by the US. public.CIn Chicago, you have to pay 5 cents as tax if you buy a bottle of water.DAn American drinks 50 liters of bottled water every year on average.C解析:推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可排除
23、A项;根据第一段的内容可排除B项;根据最后一段第一句中的“Chicago, which added a fivecent tax on each bottle”可知C项正确;根据第四段第二句可排除D项。BIf teaching English is what you love,you will enjoy teaching the language as a volunteer in India.As an English teacher,you will enjoy working in partner institutions and on independent projects.Wel
24、come to join our program!You will find students who are eager to learn,and learners who are excited to be taught by foreigners and in a good learning environment.The atmosphere is quite good,you will love it and it will be exciting for you to help the children improve their skills in English and you
25、r English teaching skills.Most of the students are from Himalayan Mountains who do not have a sound knowledge of English.Here volunteers work with a specific aim and their work is to reach the desired goal.Most of the schools in the villages have a small number of students; therefore,you will not be
26、 exhausted as what happens in learning institutions with higher numbers of learners.The numbers are manageable and again the students are eager to learn.They appreciate being taught by native English speakers,because they can learn the language in an original setting unlike in their rural(乡村的) setti
27、ng where it is influenced by the local accents.You do not have to be a teacher to volunteer in this program,given that it is only an attempt to give the children a different view of the language.One is not required to offer an indepth knowledge of English grammar;all that is needed is that you are a
28、 native speaker and willing to motivate(刺激) the children to improve their English speaking,reading and writing skills.Study materials are provided in the volunteer house.But for those who may have their own,they are encouraged to bring them along.To be a volunteer as an English teacher,you need a so
29、und knowledge of English grammar.Also,you need to have interest in meeting with new children and people.As an individual,if you want to start as an English teacher in India,it is so easy.You can contact(联系) us by .【解题导语】如果你愿意做一名志愿者来为教育事业做贡献,赶快加入我们在印度举办的志愿者项目吧!5What is the requirement for the volunte
30、ers?AThey are willing to stay in India for long.BThey have work experience as a teacher.CThey can teach highlevel English grammar.DThey speak English as their mother language.D解析: 细节理解题。 根据第三段中的They appreciate.in an original setting以及第四段的all that is needed.a native speaker可知,志愿者必须是以英语为母语的人。 6What ca
31、n be inferred from the passage?AThe children there live a wealthy life.BTeaching English there isnt hard.COnly a few volunteers go to India.DThe children there are good at studying.B解析:推理判断题。 根据第二段中的The atmosphere is quite good,you will love it和第三段中的The.are eager to learn.以及第四段中的One is not required
32、to.English grammar等信息可知,那里的学习氛围很好,学生好管理,爱学习,并且志愿者教的是英语的基础知识,故在那里教英语应该不是一件难事儿。7According to the passage,the volunteers_Amust join the program in groupsBmust bring their own teaching materialsCcan make a call to take part in the programDcan send emails to sign up for the programD解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知
33、,可以通过邮箱联系报名。 语法填空Homing pigeons 1._(be) a common message delivery tool before the digital revolution.Today, their skills remain 2._(importance) in situations that limit digital and physical communication.Training the pigeons is simple but requires time,3._(devote) and proper care.Remove the pigeons
34、from the place where you keep them and use a cage 4._(carry) them a mile away.Release the pigeons and they will return home.Do this several times in a week for practice.Gradually increase the range, 5._ you will gain more confidence.The homing pigeon is trained on either one or two locations 6._(use
35、) food and water rewards.You can either use the home base location as the single route return for messages or create a route between two set 7._(place)For a twoway flight route,remove the food from the base.Take the pigeon by hand to the second location and provide feed.Repeat this process until the
36、 pigeon flies between the two locations 8._(independent)Messages are carried with small backpacks.Backpacks use fabric(织物),9._ is light and easy to design but water and bad weather are likely to do damage 10._ many materials.Small tubes provide safe enclosures(附件) for notes and supplies.【解题导语】当下信鸽传递
37、信息仍然十分重要,文章介绍了训练信鸽的具体方法和步骤。1were解析:根据后文的before the digital revolution及Today.可知此处应为一般过去式,且主语Homing pigeons是可数名词复数,故此处填were。2important解析:remain是连系动词,意为“继续存在,依然是”,其后应用形容词作表语,故填important。3devotion解析:此处time,_ and proper care三者并列作requires的宾语,故用devote的名词形式devotion。4to carry解析:use sth.to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”,设
38、空处作目的状语,故应用不定式。答案为to carry。5and解析:根据前文的increase the range和后文的you will gain.可知,此处为“祈使句and/or陈述句”句型;根据句意“逐渐地增加里程你就会越来越自信”可知,此处应为顺承关系,故填and。6using解析:句意为:通过使用奖励食物和水的方式在一个或两个地方来训练信鸽。using food and water rewards为现在分词短语作本句的方式状语,故填using。7places解析:根据空格前two set且place为可数名词,可知此处应为places。two set places意为“两个固定的地方
39、”。8independently解析:分析句式结构可知,设空处修饰动词flies,应用副词形式,故填independently。9which解析:根据空格前方的逗号,分析整个句子,可知设空处引导非限制性定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,先行词为fabric(织物),指物,故填which。10to解析:do damage to.为固定短语,意为“对造成损害”。故填to。B卷 学生用书P107(单独成册) 阅读理解Global warming is not only a threat to our future health,it already contributes to more than 150
40、,000 deaths and 5 million illnesses annually,according to a team of health and climate scientists at the World Health Organization and the University of Wisconsin at Madisonand those numbers could double by 2030.Research data published in the journal Nature show that global warming may affect human
41、health in a surprising number of ways: speeding the spread of infectious diseases such as malaria and dengue fever;creating conditions that lead to potentially fatal malnutrition and diarrhea;and increasing the likelihood of heat waves and floods.According to the scientists,who have mapped the growi
42、ng health impacts of global warming,the data show that global warming affects different regions in very different ways.Global warming is particularly hard on people in poor countries,which is ironic,because the places that have contributed the least to global warming are most exposed to the death an
43、d disease higher temperatures can bring.“Those least able to cope with and least responsible for the greenhouse gases that cause global warming are most affected,” said lead author Jonathan Patz,a professor at UWMadisons Gaylord Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies,“Here lies an enormous globa
44、l ethical challenge.” According to the Nature report,regions at highest risk for enduring the health effects of climate change include coastlines along the Pacific and Indian oceans and subSaharan Africa.Large cities,with their urban “heat island” effect,are also prone to(有倾向的) temperaturerelated he
45、alth problems.Africa has some of the lowest percapita (每人的) emissions of greenhouse gases.Yet,regions of the continent are gravely at risk for diseases related to global warming.“Many of the most important diseases in poor countries,from malaria to diarrhea and malnutrition,are highly sensitive to c
46、limate,” said coauthor Diarmid CampbellLendrum of WHO.“The health sector is struggling to control these diseases and climate change threatens to weaken these efforts.” “Recent extreme climatic events have underlined the risks to human health and survival,” added Tony McMichael,director of the Nation
47、al Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health at the Australian National University.“This synthesizing(综合治理) paper points the way to strategic research that better assesses the risks to health from global climate change.”1Which of the following CANNOT be the result of global warming?AMore than 15
48、0,000 deaths every year.BCreating conditions that lead to potentially fatal malnutrition.CCausing more floods.DThe spread of infectious diseases.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段可知,D项缺了speeding这一信息。2The underlined word “ironic” in Para.3 probably means “_”A讽刺的 B严重的C无助的 D贫穷的A解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“because the places th
49、at have contributed the least to global warming are most exposed to the death and disease higher temperatures can bring”可知,这些地区对全球变暖影响是最小的,受到的危害却是最大的,这当然是有“讽刺”的意味了。3Global warming is particularly hard on people in poor countries because _Athese places have contributed the least to global warmingBthe
50、se people are least able to deal with the problems caused by global warming Cthey are in countries along the Pacific and Indian oceans and subSaharan Africa Dthey are highly sensitive to climateB解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句及第四段中的“Those least able to cope with and least responsible for the greenhouse gases that
51、 cause global warming are most affected”可推知这些贫穷国家的人们应对全球变暖问题的能力是最差的,所以受到的危害尤其大。 完形填空My parents passed away ten years ago and I miss them terribly.But I know they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the _1_ they gave me.Every morning my fathers message to me was:“Remember that _2_ you
52、 walk out of this door, you carry responsibility, the good name of this family, the hopes and dreams of your mom and dad.”My mother often urged me to _3_ the high standards she set for me.When I was in high school, I played in a rock band with friends in my class.We were devoted and practiced consta
53、ntly.We moved past the guysinagarage stage and _4_ to be pretty good, doing gettingpaid gigs(演奏会) most weekends, which made me _5_At that time, though part of me was _6_ up in that band, another part of me was the oldest son in the Clark family,_7_ of my origin and a dedicated student busy applying
54、to colleges.Without even telling my parents, I applied to Harvard.I didnt think I had much chance of getting in,_8_ I wanted to try.So I was riding around being Mr Cool Rock Musician half of the time, and the other half I was focused on family and _9_ goals.I was running on parallel _10_When the gro
55、up won a city wide Battle of the Bands, things heated up.My bandmates had stars in their eyeswe might be able to make it big.However, I began to feel _11_.I realized I was on quite different tracks: I _12_ was becoming two people,_13_ identities back and forth depending on who I was with.I had to ma
56、ke an option.As I considered my _14_, my parents words were right there, helping me to see that my dreams werent about signing a record deal, letting my hair grow, and living in a tour bus.So I _15_ out.My bandmasters were _16_They thought I was crazy to withdraw _17_ the peak of real success.But ho
57、wever successful that band got, I knew it wasnt in line with my _18_, with my feeling of what I was _19_ to do, with who I wasit simply wasnt me.In that instant and in many others throughout my life, my parents advice has helped me recenter and _20_I could remember who I wasthe hopes and dreams I ca
58、rried.【解题导语】文章介绍作者的父母虽然去世了,但是在他做决定的时候父母给他的建议给了他很大的指导。1A.propertyBaidCguide DadviceD解析:根据下文“my parents advice”可知,作者的父母给了他很多建议,让他感觉总是和父母在一起。advice建议。故选D。2A.before BwhenCwhile DsinceB解析:句意:当你走出这扇门,你背负着这个家庭的责任和好的名声。when当时候。故选B。3A.come up with Blive up toCstand up to Dkeep pace withB解析:句意:我妈妈经常督促我不要辜负她给我
59、设立的高标准。live up to不辜负。故选B。4A.hoped BfailedCgot DattemptedC解析:根据上文“We moved past the guysinagarage stage”可知,我们渡过了在车库的阶段,现在变得很好了。get to be成为。故选C。5A.thrilled BdisappointedCconfused DlostA解析:根据上文“doing gettingpaid gigs(演奏会) most weekends”可知,这些让“我”激动。thrilled激动的。故选A。6A.centred BwrappedCspent DofferedB解析:根
60、据上文“We were devoted and practiced constantly.”可知,作者的注意力完全集中于乐队。wrap up 注意力完全集中于。故选B。7A.scared BproudCguilty DashamedB解析:作者忙于申请大学,并以此为荣。proud自豪的。故选B。8A.yet BunlessCuntil DifA解析:根据上文“I didnt think I had much chance of getting in”可知,作者认为没有什么机会,但是他想试一试。yet然而。故选A。9A.economic BpoliticalCacademic Dliterary
61、C解析:根据上文“Without even telling my parents, I applied to Harvard.”可知,作者有一半专注于家庭和学习目标。academic学习的。故选C。10A.ways BtracksCprocesses DdirectionsB解析:根据上文“So I was riding around being Mr Cool Rock Musician half of the time, and the other half I was focused on family and _ goals.”及下文的“different tracks”可知,作者在平
62、行的轨道上奔跑。tracks轨道。故选B。11A.uncomfortable BoptimisticCcheerful DconfidentA解析:根据下文“I realized I was on quite different tracks”可知,作者感觉不安(uncomfortable)。故选A。12A.exactly BeventuallyCactually DfortunatelyC解析:句意:实际上,我变成两个人。actually实际上。故选C。13A.switching BactingCdiscovering DseekingA解析:此处意为“我转变身份取决于和谁在一起”。swit
63、ch转变。故选A。14A.conditions BcompetenceCchoices DhealthC解析:根据上文“I had to make an option.”可知,作者在做出选择的时候,他父母的话给他指导。choice选择。故选C。15A.dropped BlookedCcalled DgaveA解析:根据上文“helping me to see that my dreams werent about signing a record deal, letting my hair grow, and living in a tour bus”可知,作者决定退出。drop out退出。
64、故选A。16A.disturbed BshockedCcool DtolerantB解析:根据上文“So I _ out.”可知,“我”的乐队指挥很惊讶。shocked震惊的。故选B。17A.in BatCby DtoB解析:根据上文“When the group won a city wide Battle of the Bands, things heated up.”可知,他们认为“我”在成功的巅峰时退出真是疯了。at the peak of在的巅峰。故选B。18A.personality BinterestsCgoals DconsiderationC解析:句意:无论乐队多么成功,我知
65、道和我的目标不一致。goal目标。故选C。19A.aimed BdemandedCforced DmeantD解析:这里指“我”打算做的事情。mean to do打算做。故选D。20A.recall BrebuildCrefocus DreuniteC解析:“我”父母的建议帮助“我”重新专注。refocus重新专注。故选C。 短文改错When I was ten years old,I went to Dali with two American.I became their guide.First,we went to the Erhai Lake.They wanted to look a
66、round the lake by the boat.After buy the tickets,we got into a boat.We went around seeing the beautiful sight.After that,we went shopping.The sellers couldnt spoke English.Though it was very harder,I tried my best listen to their words carefully and translate the sentences.They bought some little th
67、ings with their help.Next,we went to a small zoo but took some pictures.When we felt hunger,we went out and had lunch.After lunch,we visited some old house and learned more about Chinese history.答案:When I was ten years old,I went to Dali with two .I became their guide.First,we went to the Erhai Lake
68、.They wanted to look around the lake by boat.After the tickets,we got into a boat.We went around seeing the beautiful sight.After that,we went shopping.The sellers couldnt English.Though it was very ,I tried my best listen to their words carefully and translate the sentences.They bought some little things with help.Next,we went to a small zoo took some pictures.When we felt ,we went out and had lunch.After lunch,we visited some old and learned more about Chinese history.