1、2017高考英语（人教版）必修2U5一轮夯实练习及答案一、单句语法填空1Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request in _ form of a question.2Its a common belief _ teenagers today know much about computers and are familiar _ using them in all aspects of life.3Great importance should _ (attach)to reading widely.4(2014广东，信息匹配)You
2、will need to be committed，patient and _ (sense)to others.5(2015湖南，写作)_ addition，the information about each word in a pocket dictionary is generally limited.6She is very familiar _ me but I cant remember her name.7You are old enough _ (earn)your own living.8He always sticks _ his promise.9My favorite
3、 writer is Mo Yan，some of _ novels have a surprising ending.10On her birthday，she received a nice present from her parents to _ a note was attached，saying “We love you so much.”答案1.the2.that；with3.be attached4.sensitive 5In6.to7.to earn8.to9.whose10.which二、完形填空Growing up，I always dreamed of being a
4、professional skater.After years of hard work，I am living proof that dreams can come true.When I was born，my parents immediately noticed something_1_and the doctor said I couldnt skate.I，however，_2_trying skating in an ice rink(溜冰场)，where local skaters_3_perform ice shows.I started taking group skati
5、ng lessons，and performing on ice came naturally，but I have always been_4_to speak in group settings.One thing Ive never been afraid of is_5_，though.I get nervous，but never_6_.For me，skating has been about being my personal best_7_beating others on the ice.I progressed through various_8_rapidly and g
6、ave my first ice performance at seven.Soon I started winning local and regional competitions.Thats_9_being on the ice has always been the one place where I can_10_express my own emotions.The ice is like home.When I was nine years old I began training_11_.I would wake up at four oclock in the morning
7、 six days a week and skate for five hours.Then Id go to school.Since_12_has always been important in my family，I had no_13_but to find creative ways to fit in school studies throughout my_14_career.After graduating from high school，I moved to Canada and set out to train fulltime to give my dreams a
8、chance at reality.In 1992 I went to compete in the Olympic Games._15_，not my coach or even my family，ever talked to me about winning a gold medal.In fact，I wouldnt even_16_myself to think about it.I thought that would disturb me._17_，I went with the attitude that I wanted to enjoy the Olympic spirit
9、._18_the expectation of all the people，I won the gold medal and words couldnt describe the overwhelming mixture of emotions I felt.Then I truly understood what_19_most in achieving a dream is not to_20_it when you face difficulties，but strive to make it come true.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，描述一位奥运会滑冰金牌获得者的成长历程。
10、作者经过坚持不懈的努力，克服了身体的缺陷，终于走上了奥运会的领奖台，这说明：只要坚持和努力，梦想就能变为现实。1A.unique BwrongCunbelievable Dunacceptable解析根据下文医生说我不能滑冰可判断我生下来身体就有缺陷，选wrong“(身体)有毛病的”。答案B2A.decided to Bled toCinsisted on Dfixed on解析根据下文我参加了滑冰课程和训练可知我坚持要练习滑冰。insist on doing sth“坚持做某事”。答案C3A.could Bshould Cmight Dwould解析在那里当地的滑冰者经常进行滑冰表演。wou
11、ld在此处表示“过去常常做某事”。答案D4A.doubtful Bbrave Cshy Ddisabled解析根据上文的连词“but”以及“Ive never been afraid of”，可知当时我羞于在滑冰训练的小组中讲话。答案C5A.competition BexpressionCexchange Ddisplay解析根据下文我很快通过了不同级别的考核可知我不惧怕比寒。competition“比赛，竞赛”。答案A6A.annoyed BdisappointedCsad Dfearful解析由上文“我不害怕比赛”可知，我感到紧张，但从未感到害怕过。fearful“害怕的，担心的”，符合语
12、境。答案D7A.rather than Bother thanCexcept for Das for解析对我而言，滑冰已是做最好的自己，而不是在冰上击败别人。rather than“而不是”，符合语境。other than“除了”；except for“除之外”；as for“关于”。答案A8A.positions Blevels Cpoints Dways解析通过训练我的滑冰水平提高很快。level“水平，标准”，符合语境。答案B9A.where Bwhy Cwhen Dbecause解析那是因为冰上是我能真实地表达情感的地方。答案D10A.easily BimmediatelyCtruly
13、 Dslowly解析见上题解析。truly“真实地”，符合语境。答案C11A.freely BcomfortablyCseriously Dquickly解析根据下一句“我早上4点钟就起床开始训练”可知我开始认真地进行训练。seriously“严肃地，认真地”，符合语境。答案C12A.education BwealthCreputation Dhealth解析根据下文我在训练的同时还要想方设法学好功课可判断在我的家庭中教育是非常重要的。答案A13A.chance Bchoice Cgoal Dfreedom解析have no choice but to do是固定句型，意为“别无选择，只能做某
14、事”。答案B14A.boring Baimless Camateur Dnormal解析根据下文我高中毕业之后才进行专业的训练可知以前的训练都是业余的。amateur“业余的”。答案C15A.Somebody BEverybodyCAnybody DNobody解析没有人，包括我的教练甚至我的家人都没有向我谈起拿金牌的事。答案D16A.allow Bpromise Cforce Ddiscourage解析事实上，我甚至也不允许我自己想这件事。答案A17A.However BThereforeCBesides DNaturally解析因此，我以想享受奥林匹克精神的态度参加了比赛。上下文构成因果关
15、系，选Therefore。答案B18A.Beyond BWithin CDespite DWithout解析超出每个人的预料，我赢得了金牌。beyond“超过(可能范围)”。答案A19A.stresses BappliesCmatters Dacts解析后来我真正意识到：在实现梦想的过程中最重要的不是面对困难选择放弃而是要竭尽全力直至梦想成真。matter“重要，有关系，要紧”，符合语境。答案C20A.ruin Bignore Cchange Dabandon解析见上题解析。abandon“放弃(信念、信仰或看法)”，符合语境。答案D三、阅读理解AThe interview had been
16、going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well.Then，suddenly，the interviewer asks an unexpected question，“Which is more important，law or Dove？”Job applicants in the West increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this.And the signs are that this is beginning to ha
17、ppen in China.Employers want people skilled，enthusiastic and devoted.So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are.In response，employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicants true
18、personality.The question in the first paragraph comes from a test called the Keirsey Personality Sorter.It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems，rather than what they know.This is often called an aptitude test (能力倾向测验)According to Mark Baldwin many job applicants in China are finding t
19、his type of questions difficult.When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see.This is sometimes called the prisoners dilemma.Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own i
20、nterest.But they fail because they dont understand what the interviewer is looking for.Remember that in an aptitude test，the correct answer is always the honest answer.【语篇解读】本文讲述了现代企业招聘面试中的能力倾向测试并为求职者提供了回答此类问题的技巧。1The writer wrote the passage to_.Agive you a piece of advice on a job interviewBtell y
21、ou how to meet a job interviewerCdescribe the aptitude test Dadvice you how to find a job解析写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文意在为面试者提供建议。答案A2Why do the interviewers ask such questions?AThey want to discover what the interviewees know.BThey are curious about the answers.CThey try to discover the ability of the interview
22、ees solving problems.DThey just ask questions without thinking much.解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems，rather than what they know.”可知答案为C项。答案C3According to the writer，in an aptitude test，Chinese job applicants should_.Anot tell the truthBlearn to tell what they re
23、ally thinkCbe more enthusiasticDtry to find out what the examiner really want to know解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句“Remember that in an aptitude test，the correct answer is always the honest answer.”可知，在能力倾向测验中，求职者应该给出一个诚实的答案。答案B4From the passage we know that_.Ajob applicants are always asked such questionsBmor
24、e Chinese applicants fail to find a jobCapplicants should not act as reasonably as a prisonerDthe aptitude test is becoming popular worldwide解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容可知，西方的求职者们不断发现他们被问到类似这样的奇怪问题，而且有迹象表明这种情况在中国也开始出现。由此可推知D项正确。答案DBAfter a terrible electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind an
25、d deaf, the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regai
26、ned the will to live.One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning. Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face
27、 down in muddy water at the base of the tree. He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe what he saw: a plough and a wall. When Mrs. Edwards came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time
28、in nearly ten years. The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread, and many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning. However, none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should
29、have happened. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock. 1.The reason for Roberts attempts to kill himself was that _.A. a terrible tra
30、ffic accident happened to himB. he had to live in a dark and silent worldC. he was struck by the lightning once moreD. nobody in the world cared about him2.What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?A. Sheltering from the rain under a tree. B. Driving a car. C. Taking a walk with a st
31、ick. D. Lying on the ground.3.We can infer from the text that _.A. there was no accurate explanation for Roberts recoveryB. many doctors came because Robert was badly injuredC. Roberts wife sent for doctors immediately after the shockD. a sudden injury in the head led to Roberts recovery4.Whats the
32、best title of the whole passage?A. A Terrible Electrical AccidentB. Robert Edwards and His WifeC. What a Sudden Shock D. An Unforgettable Experience参考答案14 BAAC 四、七选五【长春市普通高中2016届高三质量监测（二）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Two biggest wealth in life: your talent and your time. Talent increases
33、 and time decreases. Our life, in a way, is trading time with talents. Wasting time means our time decreases while our talents do not increase. 36 l Get to know how you use your usual time and make improvementsTake a week and write down what you do every 30 minutes every day and make it into categor
34、ies. After a weeks recording, youll see which part consumes most of the time. 37 And you could come up with a revised timetable for your next week.l Use fragment (碎片) times and “dead times”By time recording, youll be amazed how much time youve wasted in waiting for the bus, queuing, walking, etc. Yo
35、u could really put that time to better use, 38 . Use your fragment times for insignificant matters so that you could have more time for things that really matter. l 39 Therere always things to be done every day, and the thing we could do is to identify whether its urgent or important. The things you
36、 need to do for the day rest only on the urgent as well as important things. Dont become slaves to urgent but unimportant things. l Use the 20%-80% principleAt the most efficient time, 20% of time could generate 80% of efficiency and on the contrary, at the least efficient time, 80% of the time coul
37、d only generate 20% of efficiency. We should be doing important works at the most efficient time. That time period differs from person to person, 40 . Yet generally speaking, its round 10 in the morning and 3 in the afternoon.After being familiar with those tips, the next thing would be to implement
38、 and hold on to it. Do the right thing at the right time, and we shall make our time to its fullest!A. Finish as many tasks as possibleB. Pick three things you must finish todayC. That is why we shall save every second and make it count.D. depending on your mentality and physical conditionE. like me
39、morizing English words or making necessary phone callsF. Make an analysis about the ways you could improve your efficiency.G. but everyone has a peak effect time【语篇解读】本文为建议类小品文，文章主要就如何更好利用时间向读者提供了四条建议。36.C【命题立意】考查学生对文章写作目的和上下文顺承关系的理解和把握能力。 【试题解析】由本段第三、四句“Our life, in a way, is trading time with tale
40、nts. Wasting time means our time decreases while our talents do not increase.”内容可知答案为C，说明充分利用时间的重要性和必要性，同时引起下文。37.F【命题立意】考查学生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【试题解析】根据上文After a weeks recording, youll see which part consumes mostof the time. 知道作者建议记录整周的时间活动表，确定时间都花费何种活动上。而下文And you could come up with a revised timetable
41、 foryour next week.是修正时间表，可知F为正确答案。38.E【命题立意】 考查学生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【试题解析】 根据上文“You could really put that time to better use,”可知此处为阐述利用碎片时间可以做的事情，可知答案为E。39.B【命题立意】 考查学生对段落主旨的理解能力。【试题解析】 根据本段内容得知，作者认为The things you need to do for the day rest only on the urgent as well as important things. 因而可以判定本段的主旨应为B，做事情应当分清主次来更好地利用时间。40.D【命题立意】考查学生上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【试题解析】根据本句前半句可知，此处阐述的是高效时间因人而异，可知答案为D。
